1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步课时练习（1）及答案：Module5（外研版必修5）.单词拼写1His height gives him an a_ over the other players.2Tickets may be _(购买) in advance from the box office.3It is always a dream of greatness, not simply an a_ to succeed.4Before every concert, she worries about how well she will p_.5Her drink problem has
2、 forced her to r_ from public life.6I was e_ as a nightwatchman by the local hospital.7They found themselves _ (竞争) with foreign companies for a share of the market.8Scientists at an international conference have discussed _ (全球性的) warming and its possible effects.答案：1.advantage2.purchased3.ambition
3、4.perform5.retire6.employedpeting8.global.句型转换1Not only my brother but also I am good at playing table tennis.I _ _ _ my brother _ good at playing table tennis.2Youd better list the things to buy before going shopping.Youd better _ _ _ _ the things to buy before going shopping.3Ive decided to do par
4、t of the work today and the rest tomorrow.Ive decided to do part of the work today，_ the rest _ _ tomorrow.4The demand for consumer goods is ever increasing.The demand for consumer goods is ever _ _ _.5Whenever you call on me，you are welcome.来源:学_科_网_ _ _ you call on me，you are welcome.答案：1.as well
5、as; am2.make a list of3.with；to do4.on the increase5.No matter when.单项填空1The doctors _ a successful liver transport operation on him，and now the engineer is in good condition.AcarriedBperformedCraised Dmade答案：B“做手术”可以说perform/carry out an operation，其他动词均无此用法。2I appreciate your hard work, but I canno
6、t have a _ that youll surely get promoted.Atrust DbeliefCfaith Dguarantee答案：D句意：我欣赏你对工作的努力，但我不能保证你一定会得到晋升。trust“信任”；belief“信任；信念”；faith“信任；信念；宗教信仰；忠实”；guarantee“保证”。3The trouble with Bill was that he never had a _ aim in life.Aspecial BspecificCgeneral Dexact答案：B句意：比尔的问题是他从未有过明确的人生目标。special“特别的”；sp
7、ecific“明确的”；general“一般的”；exact“精确的”。4English is becoming so important.Its true. Many university classes are taught in English _ the native language is not English.Aas if Bwhat ifCas long as Deven though答案：D句意：“英语变得很重要了。”“对极了。许多大学的课程是用英语授课的，即使母语不是英语。”as if“好像”；what if.“如果怎么样？”；as long as“只要”；even tho
8、ugh“即使”。5Having developed a new product, the company is always _ an advertising campaign to attract as many buyers as possible.Aproducing BintroducingCinsisting Dlaunching答案：D句意：公司开发出一种新产品后，总是发起广告活动，吸引尽可能多的买家。produce“生产；引起”；introduce“介绍；引进”；insist“坚持”；launch“发起”。由句意可知选D。6The basketball coach，as well
9、 as his team，_ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.Awere BwasCis Dare答案：B题干中主语The basketballl coach后接as well as his team，谓语动词单复数形式应与The basketball coach保持一致。根据下文中的时间状语可知时态为一般过去时，故选择B项。7Being tall gave Li Lei an (a) _ over other basketball players, and he couldnt res
10、ist smoothing _ his excitement after he scored.Aadvantage; over Bbenefit; overCfeature; away Dprofit; away答案：A句意：李磊是一个高个儿，这使他比其他的篮球队员有一个优势，当他得分时他控制不住自己兴奋的心情。give sb. an advantage over sb.“使某人胜于另外一个人”；benefit“利益”；feature“特色”；profit“利润”；smooth over表示“掩饰”的意思。8The new stadium being built for the next As
11、ian Games will be_the present one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as答案：B考查倍数结构。句意：为下一届亚运会兴建中的新的体育馆将会是现有的三倍大。根据倍数结构“倍数as形容词原级as /倍数形容词比较级than”可知B项正确。9The number of people who visit the mainland from Taiwan is _ the increase.Aon BinCat Dof
12、答案：A句意：从台湾来大陆参观的人数不断增加。on the increase“在增加”。10It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B. not; untilC. not until; that D. only; when答案：C考查了“notuntil”句式在强调句中的用法。在强调句中对until引导的时间状语从句进行强调时，not也应一块提前。.完形填空来源:Z。xx。k.ComOne night I decided to spend
13、 some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been_1_me to play chess(棋)with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly_2_. It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could_3_my moves, because she_4_to go to bed; she
14、had to get up at six in the morning. I_5_she had strict sleeping habits，_6_I thought she ought to be able to_7_some of this strictness. I said to her, “_8_， you can stay up late for once. Were having_9_.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked_10_. Finally she said, “
15、Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No，” I replied. “If youre going to play it_11_， youre going to play it slowly.” And so we_12_for another ten minutes, until_13_my daughter burst into tears, and_14_that she was beaten.Clearly I had made_15_. I had started the evening wanting to have a_16_time with my
16、daughter but had_17_my desire to win to become more_18_than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win_19_me well. As a parent, I_20_that it got in my way. So I had to change.1A.guiding BaskingCtraining Dadvising答案：B本题题意：几周以来，她一直要我与她下国际象棋，ask表示“要求；请求”。2A.followed Bexpecte
17、dCreplied Daccepted答案：D本题题意：因此我建议下一盘棋，她急切地接受了。accept表示“收受；接受(建议、邀请等)”。3A.change Brepeat Churry Dpass答案：C本题题意：然而在9点时，女儿问我能否走棋快一点，因为她要睡觉。hurry sth.(up)表示“使某事加快；催促某事物”。例如：This work needs care; it mustnt be hurried.这活儿需要细心，催不得。4A.agreed BneededCbegged Dhated答案：Bneed表示“需要；必需”。例如：I need to get some sleep.
18、 我需要睡会儿觉。5A.knew BlearnedCguessed Dheard答案：A本题题意：我知道她的睡眠习惯恪守不变， know表示“知道；知悉；了解”。6A.so BforCbut Dor答案：Cbut表示“然而；尽管如此”。例如：She looks very young, but she is already in her 30s. 她看上去很年轻，可是她已三十多岁了。7A.put up Btake upCpick up Dgive up答案：D本题题意：但我认为她不必总是恪守习惯。give up表示“放弃；投降；认输”。8A.As usual BGo aheadCBy the w
19、ay DCome on答案：D本题题意：我对她说，“得了吧，你就熬一次夜吧。”；come on表示“(表示某人所说的话不正确)得了吧”。例如：Oh, come onyou know that isnt true！咳，得了吧，你知道那不是真的！9A.patience BluckCfun Dsuccess答案：C本题题意：“我们玩得正开心呢。”have fun表示“玩得开心”。例如：We had lots of fun at the fair today. 我们今天在游乐场上玩得很高兴。 10A.excited BproudCanxious Dangry答案：C本题题意：我们继续玩了15 分钟，在
20、此期间她看起来焦虑不安。anxious表示“焦虑的；忧虑的；担心的”。11A.well BagainCfairly Dregularly答案：A本题题意：“不行，”我回答说，“如果你想把棋下好，你下棋就要慢一点。”well表示“好；对；令人满意地”。12A.discussed BcontinuedCcounted Dargued答案：Bcontinue表示“持续；继续存在；不断发生”。例如：Wet weather may continue for a few more days. 多雨的天气可能还要持续好几天。13A.nervously BimmediatelyCstrangely Dsudd
21、enly答案：D本题题意：就这样，我们继续下了10 分钟，直到女儿突然大哭起来，并承认她输了。suddenly表示“突然；忽然；猛地；骤然”。14A.promised BadmittedCwondered Ddiscovered答案：Badmit表示“(常指勉强)承认”。例如：I couldnt admit to my parents that I was finding the course difficult. 我无法向父母实话实说，我觉得这门课程很难。15A.a mistake Ba decisionCan attempt Dan effort答案：A本题题意：很显然，我犯了错误。mak
22、e a mistake表示“犯错误”。例如：The waiter made a mistake over the bill. 服务员把帐算错了。16A.free BdifferentCfull Dhappy答案：D本题题意：我原本想要与女儿度过一个快乐的夜晚，happy表示“(给予或带来)快乐的；使人高兴的；幸福的”。例如：Those were the happiest days of my life. 那是我一生中最幸福的一段时光。17A.managed BrecognizedCallowed Dreduced答案：C本题题意： 但是却任由取胜的欲望变得比与女儿之间的关系更重要。allow表
23、示“允许；准许”，在此用作比喻义。例如：She allowed her mind to wander. 她任由思绪徘徊。18A.important BattractiveCpractical Dinteresting答案：Aimportant表示“重要的”。19A.offered BservedCcontrolled Dtaught答案：B本题题意：在儿时，取胜的欲望对我大有帮助。serve表示“对有用；能满足的需要”。例如：His linguistic ability served him well in his chosen profession. 他的语言能力对他所选择的职业大有帮助。2
24、0A.realized BapologizedCimagined Dexplained答案：A本题题意：作为一名父母，我意识到它妨碍了我的家庭生活。因此我必须改变。realize表示“认识到；意识到”；imagine“想象”。.阅读理解Windsurfing is a sport that combines sailing and surfing. In 1948, twentyyearold Newman Darby first thought of using a handheld sail to control a small boat. Darby did not apply for
25、a patent (专利) for his design at first. However, he is recognized as the inventor of the first sailboard.Californians Jim Drake, a sailor and engineer, and Hoyle Schweitzer, a surfer and skier received the patent for a sailboard. They called their design a windsurfer. The early windsurfer boards meas
26、ured 3.5 meters long and weighed 60 pounds. Later in the 1980s, Newman Darby did apply for and receive a design patent for a oneperson sailboat.In the late 1940s, Newman Darby found he could control a 3meterlong sailboat and make turns even without a rudder (舵). In 1964 he designed the first univers
27、al joint (万向接头) to go along with a flat bottom sailing boat. This sailboard was equipped with a universal joint, a board and a kiteshaped free sail and thus windsurfing was born.Naomi Darby, Newmans wife, was the first woman windsurfer and helped her husband build and design the first sailboard. She
28、 sailed while standing up, controlling the boat without the use of a rudder. She tilted (倾斜) the sail to change directions. This was something that had never been done before.Hoyle Schweitzer began producing sailboards in the early 1970s. The sport became very popular in Europe. By the late 1970s, w
29、indsurfing fever had Europe firms in its grasp with one in every three families having a sailboard.The first windsurfing world championship was held in 1973. Windsurfing first became an Olympic sport for men in 1984 and for women in 1992.本文讲述了风帆冲浪运动的起源到最后成为奥运会比赛项目的发展简史。1Jim Drake and Hoyle Schweitze
30、r received the patent for the design of _.Aa sailboard called windsurferBa kiteshaped free sailCthe first universal jointDa oneperson sailboat答案：A事实细节题。由第二段首句“Californians Jim Drake, a sailor and engineer, and Hoyle Schweitzer, a surfer and skier received the patent for a sailboard. They called thei
31、r design a windsurfer.”可知答案。2What can we learn from the text?AHoyle Schweitzer was a sailor and Jim Drake was a surfer.BNewman Darbys wife supported him in his invention.CNewman Darby was the first to tilt the sail to change directions.DThe first world windsurfing competition was held in the late 19
32、70s.答案：B事实细节题。由第四段内容可知B项正确。A项和第二段首句信息“Jim Drake, a sailor and engineer, and Hoyle Schweitzer, a surfer and skier”不一致；C项的Newman Darby应为他的妻子；D项中的in the late 1970s应为in 1973。3Which is the correct order of the following events?aNewman Darby thought of controlling a boat with a handheld sail.bNewman Darby
33、 received his design patent.cWindsurfing became popular in Europe.dWindsurfing became an Olympic sport for women. Aacbd BabcdCacdb Dbacd答案：A事实细节题。由文中描述的事情发生的时间可知A项正确。4What is the main idea of the text?AThe invention of windsurfing.BHow windsurfing was popular in the world.CThe history of windsurfing.DHow windsurfing became an Olympic sport.答案：C主旨大意题。总览文章可知本文讲述的是风帆冲浪运动的历史。故选C。