1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步浙江练习（4）及答案：Module 1 Our body and healthy habits（外研版必修2）Period FourCultural Corner.语境填词1She was taken to hospital，suffering from _ (肺炎)2The doctor wrote me a _ (处方) for medicine for my toothache.3Its said that cancer doesnt show _ (症状) in its early stages.4Thats an a_ accident，in whi
2、ch three people died.5PICC is short for the Peoples I_ Company of China.6He is o_.He needs to lose weight.同义词辨析1用deep或deeply填空(1)We are _ moved by your words.(2)He often works _ into the night.(3)He pushed his stick _ into the mud.2用as a result或as a result of填空(1)She was late _ the heavy rain.(2)He
3、made a serious mistake._，he had to resign.(3)_，we have to water the trees.完成句子1据报道，政府每年都把更多的钱投入教育。Its reported that the government _ education every year.2故宫博物院的门票对9岁以下的儿童是免费的。Admission to the National Palace Museum _ children under 9.3飞行员都在罢工。因此，所有航班都被取消了。The pilots were on strike._，all flights had
4、 to be cancelled.4直到最近他一直在当地的一家医疗中心做治疗专家。_，he has worked as a therapist at a local medical center. 5这家咖啡馆的老板叫Leo，人非常好。The caf _ a man called Leo who is very kind.6当你生病的时候，医疗费由政府支付。When you become ill，medical fees _ by the government.单项填空1When Bob could not get a good job，he realized he had to _ all
5、the years of fooling around instead of working hard in school.Amake for Bpay forCcall for Dapply for2“You cant have this football back _ you promise not to kick it at my cat again，”the old man said firmly.Abecause BsinceCwhen Duntil3We had to _ the doctor each month whether we needed him or not.Apay
6、 Bpay forCbe paid Dbe paid for4It would be wise to _ your property _ storm damage.Aensure；against Binsure；againstCensure；for Dinsure；for5Elephants have their own way _ the shape of an object and whether it is rough or smooth.Ato say Bto tellCfor saying Dfor telling6My friend Martin was very sick wit
7、h a strange fever；_，he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a result Bafter allCany way Dotherwise7Id like _ a diamond necklace.Aowning BownedCto own Down8Sixty percent of all American homes now have microwave ovens，partly _ less time to spend preparing food.Aas a fact of Bas a result ofCin case of Din t
8、he event of9He has put all his savings _ buying that house.Ain BintoCon Donto10He is the first _ and the last _.Acoming；leaving Bcome；leaveCto come；to leave Dto come；leaving.阅读理解Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight.But the opposite is true for men，who hav
9、e longterm health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please each other，and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat more light meals，such as salads，fruit and vegetables，while women choose to
10、 make creamier，heavier dishes like curry(咖喱) or rich pasta sauces，which may please their partners.Women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couples diet and lifestyle，as they still have the traditional role of the shopper and cook in most households.The report，by Newcastle Universit
11、ys Human Nutrition Research Centre，reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK，North America and Australia，which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in
12、fat and sugar when they move in with their partners.Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends，while the same finding has not been observed in men.Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership，and
13、 eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.Report author and registered dietician Dr.Amelia Lake said，“The research has shown that your partner has a strong influence on your lifestyle and people trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”1Acco
14、rding to the passage，moving in with a girlfriend，men_.Ahave few changes in their dietary habitsBhave to eat more unhealthy foodsCdont like foods high in fat and sugar at allDtry to eat foods that their girlfriends like2The underlined word “light” in the second paragraph probably means “_”Anot very h
15、eavyBless in fat and sugarCgentleDnot serious or important3According to the report by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre，_.Awomen put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfBwhen men are faced with emotional stress，they change their dietary habitsCeating together
16、 in the evening is a good way for couples to communicateDit is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner4From the passage，we can infer that_.Awomen should pay more attention to their partners influence on themBmore men will play roles of shoppers and cooks in most householdsCcouples w
17、ill not change their dietary habits or lifestyle to please their partnersDwomen get longterm health benefits when they move in with a male partner5What would be the best title for the passage?ADont be silly any more，women!BWhich are better dietary habits?CBoyfriends make you fatDDr.Amelia Lake and h
18、is study “the序数词(名词/代词)不定式”表示“第几个做某事的人、团体、单位等”，当名词被序数词修饰时，后面常用不定式作定语。1He was the first student to come to school.他是第一个到校的学生。2She was the first to get to the top of the mountain.她是第一个到达山顶的学生。答案.1.pneumonia2.prescription3.symptoms4.awful5.Insurance6.overweight.1.(1)deeply(2)deep(3)deep(1)deep可作形容词，表示“
19、深的”，又可作副词，表示“深深地”。这里是具体意义的“深”，一般不放在实义动词前。注意：在一些固定的搭配中使用deep，尤其在介词词组前。be deep in debt债台高筑；be deep in thought陷入沉思；do sth.deep into the night一直做到深夜。(2)deeply是deep加后缀ly构成的副词，使用时一般具有抽象含义，意为“深深地，深厚地，深切地”，常用于引申义。2(1)as a result of(2)As a result(3)As a result(1)as a result单独在句中作状语，常置于句首，译成“结果，因此”。(2)as a re
20、sult of为介词短语，后跟名词或现在分词，在句中作原因状语，译成“作为的结果，由于”。.1.puts more money into2.is free for3.As a result4.Until recently5.is owned by6.are paid.1.Bpay for.付出代价；make for.向方向前进；有助于；call for.要求，需要；apply for.申请。2D句意为：“直到你答应不再朝着我的猫踢，我才把足球还给你。”老人坚定地说。until用于否定句，意为“直到才”，符合题意。because，since表示原因，when表示时间。3Apay sb.付给某人钱
21、；pay for为而付钱。4Bensure确保；保证；insure.against投保险；insure.for.为投保。由句意知B正确。5Bway的定语可以用of短语或不定式to do搭配运用，tell表判断出。6A考查词组辨析。as a result意为“结果”；after all意为“毕竟，终究”；any way意为“不管怎样”；otherwise意为“否则，要不然”。分析题意可知空格前后是因果关系，故A项正确。7C本句中own为动词，意为“拥有”。Id like to do.“我愿意/想”，为固定句型。8Bas a result of表示“由于”；in case of表示“以免，以防”；
22、in the event of表示“在的情况下”。句意为：美国60%的家庭现在都有微波炉，部分原因是缺少准备食物的时间。9B句意为：他把所有的积蓄都用来买那套房子了。put.into.意为“把投入”，为固定搭配。10C序数词后面用不定式作后置定语。.1.D细节理解题。由第二段，特别是最后一句which may please their partners可知，男女双方会改变自己的饮食习惯来迎合对方，因此男士会吃他的女伴喜欢吃的食物。2B词义猜测题。由其后所举的例子salads，fruit and vegetables可推断，light在此是“清淡的”的意思，脂肪和糖的含量比较少。3C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知C项正确。根据倒数第三段可知女士增肥不仅是因为迎合了对方的口味，还有缓解情绪的原因，故A项错误；根据倒数第三段最后while the same finding has not been observed in men可知B项错误；D项文中没有提及。4A推理判断题。纵览全文，特别是根据短文最后一个句子可推断A项正确。D项文中第二段已经明确指出，不是推断。5C标题归纳题。C项幽默风趣，能吸引读者的注意，并切中文章的主题。