1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元过关检测(四)(时间：120分钟；满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the man meet his brother?A5：40. B5：20. C5：00.2What does the woman want the man to do?ATell a story.BDeliver a message.CVo
2、te on a story.3Which team won this year?AGreen House. BBlue House. CRed House.4Where are the speakers?AAt a hotel.BAt a clothes shop.CAt a furniture store.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?ACassette players.BComputers.CGame machines.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
3、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?AVolleyball.BTennis.CBasketball.7When will the woman probably take the course?AOn Sundays. BOn Fridays.COn Mondays.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the woman say about
4、 the Boat Show?AIt lasts for two weeks.BIt holds a party on the first night.CIt offers a discount by booking online.9How will the man book tickets for the show?AOn the Internet.BBy filling in a form.COver the phone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon?AGo to Chicago.BPick
5、up the man.CWatch a game.11Why does the man suggest arriving an hour early?ATo collect the ticket.BTo look around.CTo get a good seat.12What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man is interested in football.BTickets are free with an ID card.CThe woman is a football player.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What
6、 are the speakers talking about?AA holiday camp.BA family holiday.CA sports competition.14What does the man think of the sports activities?AFunny. BBoring. CSuccessful.15What did Tara do?AShe jumped into a swimming pool with clothes on.BShe asked her parents to buy a horse for her.CShe rescued her n
7、ew friend.16How did the children spend the last day?AThey went sailing.BThey held a barbecue.CThey rode horses.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker trying to do?AAdvertise a musical.BDo a review of a musical.CGive suggestions to a musical.18What does the speaker say about the film Bennie?AIt was
8、as bad as he had expected.BIt wasnt as funny as the book.CIt needed to be longer.19In what way was the musical Bennie different from other recent musicals?ASome of its actors were older.BMore actors were on stage.CThe acting was better.20What does the speaker think of the musical Bennie?AIt deserves
9、 to be seen.BIt isnt worth the money.CThe ticket is too expensive.答案：15.CBBAC610.BCBCC1115.BAACA1620.BBBAA听力材料：(Text 1)M：Im going to visit my brother in Seattle. I told him to meet me at the airport at 5：00. See, well reach there very soon.W：Yes, in 20 minutes.(Text 2)W：Jack, can you tell the class
10、after the storytelling, well have them vote on the best story？M：Of course, madam.(Text 3)W：How was Sports Day? Did Green House win the most events?M：Well, Green House usually wins, but this year they came second. Red House was surprisingly good as well.But Blue House got the highest total of points
11、in the end.(Text 4)M：Hello, is that reception? My wife and I have rather a lot of clothes and we need some more coat hangers. Were in room 438.W：Ill get someone to bring some up at once.(Text 5)W：Youll have to choose yourself.M：Well, the cheap one is handheld and you have to buy the game cassettes t
12、oo.W：What about the ones that you can use with your computer at home?M：Theyre great.(Text 6)M：Now which sport do you want to do?W：What is there?M：Well, the volleyball is filled up and weve got basketball and tennis left.W：Last year I played basketball so this year I want to do something different, t
13、ennis, I think. When can I start?M：Let me see. The next tennis course starts on September 7th.W：Id like to play once a week. Which day can I come?M：Lessons are on Mondays, Fridays and Sundays.W：Well, on Fridays and Sundays I usually go out with my friends.(Text 7)W：Shall we go to the Boat Show? Its
14、on for three weeks, but you need to book if you want to go on the first night because theres a party.M：Really? Lets go. How do you book?W：On the Internet or by the phone . Or theres a form to fill in, in this weeks TV magazine with a discount on each ticket.M：I like saving money, but the posts alway
15、s so slow. I prefer to talk to someone directly when Im making a bookingjust leave it to me.(Text 8)M：Hey, Charlotte. Are you going to the football game on Saturday?W：No, Tim. Im not a big football fan. Why, are you going?M：Of course! Were playing Chicago. It should be a really good game. Both teams
16、 are undefeated and this game will decide who gets to go to the finals.W：Well, that sounds like it could be exciting. What time does the game start? And how much are the tickets?M：At 2 pm., but its really good to get there at least an hour early. Everyone likes to hang out before the game actually b
17、egins. And tickets are free with your student ID. You just have to pick them up at the stadium by the end of the day today.W：Im glad I ran into you. I think my first football game will be this weekend！(Text 9)W：Nick, I heard you helped at the holiday camp. What sort of sports activities did the chil
18、dren do?M：Well, there was sailing and horse-riding. That was a great success. None of the kids had ridden before and some were a bit worried. One boy called Sam kept falling off at first, but he became a really good rider. Now hes asked his parents to buy him a horse for his birthday!W：Unbelievable!
19、 How about the sailing? Did anyone fall in?M：Luckily no, though a girl called Tara decided to jump into the swimming pool with all her clothes on. She is usually very responsible. I dont know what made her do such a stupid thing. Of course all her new friends thought it was really funny. Luckily she
20、 could swim.W：So at least you didnt have to go and rescue her.M：Thats true. We finished up with a barbecue on the last evening with singing and some fireworks. The kids really enjoyed it. They were all promising to keep in touch with each other and come again next year.W：It sounds as if you had a go
21、od time too. Will you be going back next year?M：Yes, of course. I love working with kids!(Text 10)Last night I went to see Bennie, the musical which has just opened in the Albert Theatre in London. There is of course already both a book and a film called Bennie, about a child who becomes a famous si
22、nger. I enjoyed the book so I was excited when I heard about the film. I was disappointed, however, when I finally saw it because unfortunately they managed to make all the amusing parts of the book seem serious. It was also long and slow. I came to the musical without much hope but it was more ente
23、rtaining than the film. Theyve had to change parts of the story but I really thought it was as good as the book. Apart from the actor whose voice wasnt as strong as the others, I thought the acting was good. Although the theatre wasnt very large, the music was perfect. Most of the parts in musicals
24、Ive seen recently have been for young actors. However, in Bennie, I was surprised 1/3 of the people on stage were at least 40 years old or over and some of them were very well known. This was a great advantage to the production. I noticed that quite a few people didnt buy the ticket. They thought it
25、 was too expensive. But I think it was worth the money. Its really a great musical to enjoy.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHappiness increases when we experience more positive emotions throughout the day. Fredrickson, a leader in the field of psychology, i
26、dentifies 10 positive emotions, including joy, interest, hope, pride, amusement, inspiration, love and so on. How often we experience these positive emotions compared to negative emotions in a day affects not only our mood, but also our physical health. He has discovered that those who have a 31 rat
27、io of positive to negative emotions on a daily basis are happier and healthier.Sadly, most people, even those who consider themselves positive people, are far below that ratio. The good news is that you can learn to increase your ratio of being positive, which leads to greater happiness, health and
28、success.Research shows that by increasing positive emotions, we become more creative, perform better at tasks, and have better relationships. The most exciting finding is that we now have proof that selfgenerated positive emotions can improve our physical health.Nevertheless, we dont want to get rid
29、 of all negative feelings. Negative emotions are proper and helpful sometimes. Its appropriate to feel sad about the loss of a loved one. Anger often pushes us into action to improve a situation or correct a mistake. However, if you find yourself waiting impatiently when the driver in front of you d
30、oesnt instantly notice the light turns green, or if you find yourself scolding your kids for laughing too loud while you are on the phone, you are having negative feelings in your daily life too often. Then you should step back and analyze those feelings, and turn them around.【解题导语】研究表明：积极的情感不仅能增加幸福
31、感，而且对身体健康也有好处。但是负面的情绪也并非一无是处，有时候也会起帮助作用。所以我们要学会调控自己的心情。21. What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?AThey improve relationships.BThey contribute to good health.CThey help develop creativity.DThey lead to greater success.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The most exciting finding is that
32、we now have proof that selfgenerated positive emotions can improve our physical health.”可知，积极的情感对身体健康有好处。故选B。22. What does the author say about negative feelings?APeople should turn every negative feeling around.BNegative feelings can sometimes have positive effects.CNegative feelings often cause pe
33、ople to make mistakes.DPeople should never show negative feelings in public places.B解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ Nevertheless, we dont want to get rid of all negative feelings. Negative emotions are proper and helpful sometimes.”可知，负面的情绪也并非一无是处，有时候会起到积极的作用。故选B。23. What is the main idea of the passage?APeople
34、should learn to manage their emotions.BPeople should be patient with their negative feelings.CPeople should learn to analyze the causes of unhappiness.DPeople should identify as many positive feelings as possible.A解析：主旨大意题。本文讲述了一项研究结果：积极的情感不仅能增加幸福感，对身体健康也有好处。但是负面的情绪也并非一无是处，有时候会起到积极的作用。所以我们要学会调控自己的心情
35、。故选A。BHow many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hardtoo many to count. This is why the phrase “Go Get It Girl” popped_up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus begins the journey of my Gold Award project, the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts(女童子军)Go Get It Gir
36、l is a girls selfempowerment(自主授权) project centered on a website called gogetitgirl.org. It focuses on areas including education, health, and financial literacy. The education section includes information on applying to college and maintaining good grades. The health section contains information on
37、basic health and selfrespect. Lastly，the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly.As part of my project，I was able to work oneonone with girls in elementary，middle，and high school; I gave a speech at a local high schools College Night.I spoke to Hi
38、spanic girls and their parents about applying to college. In addition, I worked with an organization called Cool Girls, Inc. Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all aspects of their development. I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club. The girls I worked
39、 with were primarily minorities, and Cool Girls truly helped them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives. To provide inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl.org, I interviewed successful women in my community, including a doctor and business owner.The project has been a lot of
40、 work, and its not over yet. It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls.【解题导语】本文介绍了作者所从事的帮助女孩的项目以及具体的项目内容等。24. What does the underlined phrase “popped up” in Paragraph 1 refer to?ATook root. BGained popularity.CMade its way.DAppeared all of a sudden.D解析：词义猜测题
41、。根据第一段中的“This is why the phrase.in my head one day.Thus begins the journey of.”可知，该短语的意思为“突然出现”。故选D项。25What does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph?AWhy the writer started “Go Get It Girl”BWhy many girls fall behind.CHow Girl Scouts is founded.DWhat Girl Scouts refers to.A解析：段落大意题。根据第一
42、段中的“This is why the phrase.”以及下文的内容可知，该段主要介绍了作者从事该项目的原因。故选A项。26. What can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet? AEducation.BCool Girls Club.CFinancial literacy.DCollege Night.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Lastly，the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money prop
43、erly.”可知选C项。27Why did the writer interview successful women in the community?ATo finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible.BTo offer good ideas to girls visiting gogetitgirl.org.CTo promote the local community construction.DTo seek financial support for the project.B解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“To provi
44、de inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl.org，I interviewed.”可知，作者采访社区内的成功女性是为了给浏览gogetitgirl.org的女孩们提供灵感。故该题选B项。CScientists have created a robot controlled by a brain made of rat neurons(神经细胞). The robot, named Gordon, is not exactly an Einstein but it surely represents the great progress
45、weve made in combining biology and technology. Gordon relies on a dish with about 60 electrodes to pick up electrical signals produced by the brain cells. The brain drives the robots movements. Every time the robot nears an object, signals are directed to stimulate(刺激) the brain by means of the elec
46、trodes, the researchers explained in a statement released today by the University of Reading in England.In response, the brain drives the robots wheels left and right, so that it moves around in an attempt to avoid hitting objects. The robot has no additional control from a human or a computer. “Thi
47、s new research is greatly exciting as firstly the biological brain controls its own moving robot body and secondly we will be able to study how the brain learns and remembers its experiences, ” said the universitys Kevin Warwick, “It will move our understanding forward of how brains work, and could
48、have a great effect on many areas of science and medicine. ”The researchers aim to get the robot to learn, by using different signals as it moves. That might allow the researchers to see how memories manifest themselves in the brain when the robot revisits familiar areas. They hope the work will eve
49、ntually lead to a better understanding of diseases like Alzheimers, Parkinsons and stroke. “This project is really a great step forward. Hopefully we can use that to answer a series of questions that scientists are facing today, ”said Ben Whalley, a member of the university. What effect may the rese
50、arch have on medicine according to the researchers?ATo advance the development and application of robots. BTo develop robots that can treat human diseases. CTo make robots work like a real human being. DTo find the cures for some difficult diseases. D解析：推理判断题。注意题干说的是在医学方面的影响，根据第四段的末句They hope the wo
51、rk will eventually lead to.可知通过这项研究，科学家们希望能够更好地了解老年痴呆症、帕金森氏症、中风等疾病，从而找到治疗它们的方法，故选D。The underlined word “manifest” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”. AimproveBdamage CshowDchangeC解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段的how the brain learns and remembers its experiences可知大脑能够记住以往的经历，所以当机器人重返熟悉的领地时，原来的记忆就会重现，因此manifest的含义应为“展示
52、，显示”。What would be the best title for the passage?ARobot Has Human IntelligenceBRobot Has A Biological BrainCGreat Progress in RoboticsDLearn How the Brain Works Through A RobotB解析：标题归纳题。文章是围绕英国科学家研制出的一种机器人展开的，这个机器人的行动是受生物脑(老鼠神经细胞)的控制，然后再说明研制这种机器人的意义。What will most probably be talked about after the
53、 last paragraph?AQuestions that are bothering scientists. BHow the robot works in the field of medicine. CPrediction about whether such a robot will be wellreceived.DThe process of designing the robot. A解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的Hopefully we can use that.可知下文最有可能谈及的就是科学家们究竟面临着什么样的问题。DI find some of the ways i
54、n which Chinese parents show love for their children rather surprising. Obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in this respect. Most Chinese children seem to get whatever they want, from ice creams, sweets and toys to endless attention from the adults around
55、them. Is this a sort of spoiling or love？I wonder. Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love. We think love means educating your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life. That includes learning to accept the fact that he cant get everything he wants. As a
56、n adult, he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts for; she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for. So we try to teach our children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want. I find too much such kind of love for the children can a
57、ctually spoil them. To my surprise, it seems that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard.Without doubt, the child is the very center of a whole circle of adults, but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults wishes. Many children of my sons age take piano
58、 lessons, painting classes and even English lessons. It looks as if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time. So in this respect our children appear spoiled, just because they are allowed to play. But without this sort of play how can Western children devel
59、op such free and rich imaginations？In fact, the connection between this imagination and the creativity is so important in the childrens future life. 【解题导语】作者对中国的儿童在家中受到的是溺爱还是关爱表示疑惑，并陈述了自己对教育孩子的看法。In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?AThey can be supported by their parents. BThey
60、can play whenever they want. CThey need not behave themselves. DTheir demands can always be satisfied.D解析：推理判断题。从文章第一段的倒数第三句和第二段的第一句可知，大多数西方人认为满足孩子的一切要求是一种溺爱。In the authors opinion, the life of a Chinese child is _. Arather hardBrather easyCindependentDcolorfulA解析：细节理解题。由第三段提到的it seems that the life
61、 of a Chinese child is rather hard及下文对中国孩子生活的描述可知，中国孩子的生活是很累的。The author thinks Western children appear spoiled because _. Athey can manage time by themselvesBthey can have the freedom to playCthey can take piano lessonsDthey may have expensive toysB解析：细节理解题。根据文中第三段的So in this respect our children a
62、ppear spoiled，just because they are allowed to play.可知，西方的孩子有很多自由时间来玩，看起来这是溺爱的表现，故B项正确。The best title of the passage could be _. AChinese Childrens Early EducationBHow to Develop Kids ImaginationCWhat Is the Real Love for ChildrenDThe Imagination and the CreativityC解析：标题归纳题。通读文章可知，文章主要通过对比中西方对孩子的不同的
63、教育方式来说明什么是对孩子真正的爱。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。High school can be quite the stressful time for any student. There is numerous stress to deal with and the pressure can be more intense as you enter your senior year. 36._The answer is as follows.37_ Adjust your approa
64、ch to your specific situation. For instance, if youre active in your community and your school and have a large family, you may feel depressed by having all these people involved in your life on a daily basis.38._ You just may need a moment to be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to t
65、he challenges that you face.39_ If your stress persists and you cant figure out a way to handle it, you may want to try speaking to your school counselor (顾问 ). If you dont feel comfortable speaking to your counselor, try getting some other types of counseling. Counseling is meant to help people wor
66、k through their problems, so they can return to feeling happy and productive.Realize your limits, and plan around them. Dont take on more than you can handle. If you take on too many things, you will be spread too thin and wont be able to perform at your best in anything. 40._ You will definitely fe
67、el more at ease!ASeek professional counseling.BWhy does the stress come into being?CTry thinking of alternative ways to deal with stress.DWhen you feel relieved, you can have a happier life.ETaking some time out to be alone may be the best way to handle such stress.FBut how on earth can you reduce s
68、ome of the stress?GEvaluate what tasks and activities are most important and leave others behind. 【解题导语】文章简要介绍了高中生减轻压力的几个好方法。36F解析：本空起着承上启下的作用。上句谈到中学生有着很大的压力，且随着他们步入高三，压力会变得更大，再结合空后的“The answer is as follows.”和下文给出的几种方法可知，空处应是问怎么样减轻压力，故选F项。37C解析：根据下文中的“Adjust your approach to your specific situation
69、.”可知本段的内容是根据不同的情况采用不同的方法来缓解压力，因此C项符合语境。38E解析：选项E中的“Taking some time out to be alone”与下文中的“a moment to be alone”相呼应，故选E项。39A解析：根据下文中的“you may want to try speaking to your school counselor(顾问).”可知此处讲的是寻求一些心理咨询。故A项符合语境。40G解析：本段主要讲的是要意识到自己的极限，不要承担超出自己能力的任务，空前提到“If you take on too many things”的弊端，再结合空后的内
70、容可知，空处应提出解决方法，故G项“评估哪些任务和活动是非常重要的，并把其他(不那么重要的)任务和活动暂搁一边”符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. _41_ feeling sorry for myself，I wanted to meet people and have new _42_ so I decided to st
71、art volunteering. I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.Volunteering _43_ so many opportunities to have fun and share _44_ stories. It was the first time for me to work on a farm. It was almost a(n) _45_ holiday as food and accommodation were provided. It was not one _46_ hol
72、iday, however, as I had to _47_ fifteen horses and sheep! I soon discovered that I was a(n) _48_ farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my _49_However, you do not _50_ go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become
73、 a _51_. For example, I love _52_ so I had a good laugh waving my arms in order to _53_ my local choir(合唱团). At university，I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really _54_ to find bands and raise money for a cause.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also oth
74、er _55_. I once volunteered as a steward(干事) at a charity sports event where the organizers _56_ gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my _57_. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to _58_ my wardrobe.While this is all fun, my favouri
75、te aspect of volunteering is _59_ and sharing stories. My terrible _60_ at farming has given me funny stories to tell!【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从事志愿工作的经历以及志愿工作的优点。41A.Apart fromBDue toCInstead ofDBut forC解析：下文提到作者决定做志愿工作，故这里应是“我想认识别人并有新的经历，而不是自怨自艾”。instead of“而不是，取代”，符合语境。42A.experiencesBdiscoveriesCoppor
76、tunitiesDchangesA解析：参见上题解析。experience意为“经历”，符合语境。43A.recommendsBdemandsCoffersDseizesC解析：此处指“志愿工作提供很多能让人玩得愉快并分享精彩的故事的机会”。offer“提供”，符合语境。44A.popularBfantasticCfamiliarDimportantB解析：参见上题解析。fantastic意为“美妙的，精彩的”，符合语境。45A.impressiveBfreeCcheapDspecialB解析：根据下文的“as food and accommodation were provided”可知，农
77、场提供食物和住宿，故此处表示“它几乎是一个免费的(free)假期”。46A.uniqueBregularCtypicalDconvenientC解析：根据上文的“work on a farm”及下文的“as I had to _fifteen horses and sheep”可知，这不是一个典型的(typical)假期，因为作者在农场工作，而且必须照顾十五匹马和羊。47A.attend toBresearch intoChunt forDcommunicate withA解析：参见上题解析。attend to sb./sth.意为“照顾某人/某物”。48A.skillfulBsuitable
78、ChardworkingDawfulD解析：根据下文的“but”及最后一段中的“My terrible _ at farming”可知，此处指“不久我就发现我是一个糟糕的(awful)农民”。49A.EnglishBFrenchCRussianDChineseB解析：根据第一段中的“on a farm in France”可知，作者在法国的农场从事志愿工作，所以应是提高法语。50A.normallyBbasicallyCnaturallyDnecessarilyD解析：根据下文的“I have had plenty of adventures at home.”可知，作者在国内有许多冒险经历，
79、故可推知“你不一定要去国外从事志愿工作”。necessarily意为“必要地”，not necessarily“不一定”。51A.hobbyBtrendCjobDrealityA解析：下文提到的志愿工作显然是作者的爱好，关键词“love”就是暗示，故用hobby。52A.dancingBwritingCsingingDperformingC解析：根据下文的“my local choir(合唱团)”和“I organized a concert for charity.”可知，作者喜欢唱歌(singing)。53A.greetBcontrolCorganizeDconductD解析：根据上文的“
80、I had a good laugh waving my arms.”及后面的“my local choir(合唱团)”可推知，此处指挥动胳膊来指挥(conduct)当地的合唱团。54A.powerfulBhopefulCmeaningfulDsuccessfulC解析：找乐队并为慈善事业筹钱真的很有意义。meaningful意为“有意义的”，符合语境。55A.adventuresBadvantagesCfactorsDachievementsB解析：根据下文的“gave me cupcakes.”“so I found loads of nice cheap clothes”可知，这里说的是
81、“你确实能感受到志愿工作的好处，但是它还有其他的优点(advantages)”。56A.generouslyBcautiouslyCequallyDproudlyA解析：根据下文的“.cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me.”可知组织者很大方地给作者很贵的杯形蛋糕。generously意为“慷慨地，大方地”，符合语境。57A.servicesBpatienceCdeterminationDchoicesA解析：根据上文的“I once volunteered as a steward(干事) at a charity sport
82、s event.”可知，组织者给作者杯形蛋糕是为了感谢作者的服务(services)，故选A项。58A.decorateBreplaceCbeautifyDupdateD解析：根据上下文可知，作者在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来更新自己的衣橱。故选D项。59A.creatingBimaginingCchoosingDcompletingA解析：此处指“但对于志愿工作，我最喜欢的方面是创造(creating)并分享故事”。60A.offenceBshameCattemptDannoyanceC解析：结合语境和文章的情感基调可知，这里应是说作者在农场的努力和尝试让作者有了可以分享的有趣的故事。
83、attempt意为“努力，尝试”，符合语境。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Make Your Home a Safer PlaceYou probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe.Thats what I thought until last week.Now I know our flat is full of accidents waiting 61._(happen)Next month well look 62._
84、my niece and nephew while their parents go away for 63._ short break.We will ask them to come and make sure that everything is 64._(total) OK.All of us will get a few 65._(surprise)We start in the spare bedroom, in 66._ the children will sleep.Everybody knows you shouldnt put childrens beds under a
85、window in case a child 67._(try) to climb out.Next is the bathroom.We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin.Never leave medicines where children can find 68._(they)They might think they are sweets.Finally, the kitchen.This is the most 69._(danger) room in the house.Knives should 70._(kee
86、p) in drawers which children cant reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards.So we have three weeks to make our house safe.Its not difficult, once you know how to do.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了如何让家更安全。61to happen解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 wait to do sth.意为“等着做某事”，符合语境。62after解析：考查介词。固定搭配 look after意为“照看”，与“while thei
87、r parents go away”呼应。63a解析：考查冠词。break意为“休息”，是可数名词，此处表泛指，故用不定冠词修饰。64totally解析：考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故用副词totally修饰形容词OK，在句子中作状语。65surprises解析：考查名词的数。surprise此处意为“意想不到的事”，是可数名词，且被a few修饰，故用复数形式。66which解析：考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the spare bedroom, in which where。67tries/should try解析：in case引导的状语从句中，从句用虚拟语气，常用sh
88、oulddo的形式；也可以不用虚拟语气，主从句时态一致。68them解析：考查代词。空处作谓语动词find的宾语，因此应用宾格形式。69dangerous解析：考查词性转换。修饰名词应用形容词，故用形容词dangerous在句子中作定语，与the most呼应。70be kept解析：考查动词语态。句子主语Knives与keep构成动宾关系，故用被动语态be kept。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
89、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Jimmy started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he has already very good at it. He painted many beautiful and interested pictures, and people paid a lot
90、 of money for it. They said, “This boys going to be famous after when hes a little older, and then were going to sell these pictures a lot more money. ” Jimmys pictures were different with other peoples because he never painted on all of the paper. He wrote on half of it, and the other half was alwa
91、ys empty. “Thats very clever, ” everyone said, “Nobody else do that！”One day somebody bought one of Jimmys pictures and then said to him, “Please tell me this, Jimmy. How do you paint on the bottom half of your pictures, but not on the top half？” “Because Im small, ” Jimmy said, “and my brushes dont
92、 reach that highly. ”答案：Jimmy started painting when he was three years old，and when he was five，he already very good at it.He painted many beautiful and pictures，and people paid a lot of money for .They said，“This boys going to be famous when hes a little older，and then were going to sell these pict
93、ures a lot more money.” Jimmys pictures were different other peoples because he never painted on all of the paper.He on half of it，and the other half was always empty.“Thats very clever，” everyone said，“Nobody else that！”One day somebody bought one of Jimmys pictures and then said to him，“Please tel
94、l me this，Jimmy. do you paint on the bottom half of your pictures，but not on the top half？” “Because Im small，” Jimmy said，“and my brushes dont reach that .”第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是高三某班的学生， 在周末进行一次种植试验。需要你寻找下面的东西：一颗豌豆a pea, 一个纸杯a paper cup, 一些土some dirt, 一些水some water。把你的操作过程用英语记录下来。注意：词数100左右。_One possib
95、le version：You will have a pea.To grow the pea，you need four things：a paper cup，a pea，some dirt and some water.First you should fill the cup with dirt.Then you can put the seed into the dirt.Third you will cover the seed with dirt.You must water the seed and put the cup under the sun.In a week a little green bud will shoot up.It will grow bigger and bigger.You need to water it once a week.When the bud is big enough，you can take the plant out of the cup and plant it in the garden.You will have real pea soon. 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！