1、大同市2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英 语考生注意：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分（不含听力），考试时间120分钟。2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3. 本卷命题范围：必修第二册U1U4。第一部分 听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
2、阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want?A. Her jacket. B. Her ticket. C. Her backpack. 2. What do they talk about? A. The food. B. The lunch. C. The traffic.3. The man does not like the dress _.A. color B. size C. cut4. What kind of service is offered in the gym?A. Boxing. B. Swimming. C. Yoga.5
3、. How much does one ticket cost?A. More than 15 yuan. B. Less than 15 yuan. C. 15 yuan.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He w
4、ants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45 B. At 6:15. C. At 6:509. Where will the speakers go? A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New S
5、tate Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the speaker go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 11. Why are the speakers making the trip? A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger.
6、 B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom. 14. What does John do now? A. Hes a trainer. B. Hes a tour guide. C. Hes a college student. 15. How much can a new person earn for t
7、he first year? A. $ 10,500. B. $ 12,000. C. $ 15,000. 16. How many people will the woman hire? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city? A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years. 18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport? A. Its com
8、fortable. B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap. 19. What is good about living in a small town? A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient. 20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most? A. Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、
9、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGraham Moore is the best-selling author of The Sherlockian and the screenwriter of The Imitation Game. His new book The Last Days of Night is out now. He is talking about some of his favorite books. Murder in Three ActsBY AGATHA CHRISTIEMy mother is a crime fiction（侦探小说）lover and, w
10、hen I was having trouble learning to read, wed sit in my bed at home in Chicago and take it in turns to read a paragraph. It was the first book I read cover-to-cover and I later became a writer because of that experience. Not only did it give me a love of crime fiction but, more importantly, it taug
11、ht me that reading can be a shared experience. CryptonomiconBY NEAL STEPHENSONThis book showed me that historical fiction need not be dry, but can be lively and enjoyable. Stephenson asks readers to take science seriously, but writes the story in a funny way. Id long known of Alan Turing, but Stephe
12、nsons technique（手法）of describing him was surprising. I saw how a writer can bring a real person to life for modem readers.A Visit from the Goon SquadBY JENNIFER EGANEgan uses a technique that I drew on when writing The Imitation Game. She tells stories from different voices and times, and uses many
13、styles that say to readers, “Ive done a lot of work, but now you have to join in and work it out for yourselves.”With my latest book, my greatest hope is that readers will want to get other people discussing the book. Ive just started the conversation.21. What helped Moore to be a writer?A. Reading
14、crime fiction in secret. B. Having trouble learning to read.C. Writing stories at a young age. D. Reading a book with his mother.22. Who was Alan Turing?A. Moores Friend B. A writer. C. A historical character. D. Moores teacher.23. Whats the purpose of writing the passage?A. To discuss some books. B
15、. To introduce readers some books.C. To tell writers stories. D. To discuss the book with others.BElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in
16、the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission （录取）to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation fr
17、om medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon（外科医师）, but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her siste
18、r, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women. 24. Why was it difficult for Elizabeth to become a doctor? A
19、. Because she wrote too many letters. B. Because she couldnt set up her hospital. C. Because she couldnt graduate from medical school. D. Because seldom women worked as doctors at the time. 25. What prevented Elizabeth Backwells dream of becoming a surgeon? A. 1t was difficult for her to start a pra
20、ctice. B. There was a serious eye problem with her. C. She couldnt get admitted to medical school. D. She decided to further her education in Paris. 26. Which of the following is the right order? a. She founded her own hospital. b. She went to Paris to further her education. c. She got her admission
21、 to a medical school. d. She taught school to pay for her cost of learning doctor. A. b-c-d-a. B. c-a-b-d. C. c-d-b-a. D. b-d-c-a. 27. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell. except that she _.A. was the first woman doctor B. became the first w
22、oman physician C. set up the first medical school for womenD. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenCBeing a teenager can be hard, for you have to face a lot of difficult problems, but a new program called Nfusion is working hard to help teens with mental（精神的）healt
23、h needs. Nfusion gives teenagers classes where they study or discuss some troubling subjects. Drugs and bullying（欺凌）are just a few of the topics discussed during the class on Saturday. “I had a bad attitude,” said 17-year-old Titeana Davis. Davis went through the Nfusion Program last year. The teen，
24、who once had trouble with her attitude towards others, says the program has changed her life. “They taught me a bad attitude is not going to get you anywhere,”said Davis. Nfusion is a new program that meets teens mental health needs and provides help for their families. The program is designed to he
25、lp teens aged 14-21 live through a difficult period. “Theyre still growing, still developing and still there are a lot of things they dont know how to address. So this is a good program for them to be a part of,” said Lakicha Jemigan, who worked for the Nfusion Program. Teens like Davis are just a f
26、ew who have come through the program successfully. Now thanks to Nfusion, Davis says shes looking forward to a bright future. “After I graduate from college,I want to work at a primary school and I want to be a second grade teacher,” added Davis.28. Why is it necessary to help teens?A. Teens are in
27、need of money. B. They have to face a lot of problems. C. Teens may face lots of problems in their study. D. Teens are too weak to deal with lots of difficulties. 29. Whats the purpose of Nfusion?A. To provide teens with some programs. B. To help teens fight for a better future. C. To help teens rec
28、eive a good education. D. To meet the mental health needs of teens. 30. What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 4 nean? A. look for B. deal with C. talk about D. learn from31. What happened to Davis after going through Nfusion? A. She became a teacher. B. She worked for Nfusion. C. She
29、went back to school. D. She got along well with others. DIt was Mothers Day, but I knew there would be no celebration for me. I was a mother of a very active two-year-old and my husband was a Captain of a Navy ship. That morning I had been up early and had already taken several phone calls from both
30、 Navy wives and other people needing to be comforted. After one phone call, I leaned back in my chair, and said, “Dear God. I am hustling to be a blessing to others, but what about me? Is there anything for me today?”At that very moment the telephone rang. It was the voice of a little girl who said,
31、 “Miss Stephanie, Ive been thinking of you! It took my breath away! I had known this girl from another city, but at that moment it was to me the voice of God! I greatly valued the thoughtfulness of the little one and her family who knew my husband was out. But even greater than their kindness, I fel
32、t deeply touched by the timing of the call and felt that precious voice spoke to me of Gods great love for me. There have been many Mothers Days since that one, but none so special, so deeply moving, so tenderly comforting. I will never forget the feel of knowing how loved I was, and that I would ne
33、ver be forgotten. In the United States and elsewhere, Mothers Day has become synonymous（与同义）with lots of human expectations. If were not careful, the fulfillment of these cliches can become a false standard for feeling loved，and a heavy burden on our family. When I think of that Mothers Day long ago
34、, tears come to my eyes, but not out of sadness. I rejoice（庆幸）in the profound love and caring I felt and still feel to this day. This experience helps me see that love hugs everyone, and that makes my heart sing for us all!32. How did the writer feel after comforting others on Mothers Day?A. Comfort
35、able. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. D. Energetic. 33. Why was the call on that Mothers Day unforgettable?A. Because she was a single mother.B. Because she didnt expected the call.C. Because she began to know how loved she was.D. Because she hadnt received any call that morning. 34. What conclusion ca
36、n we draw from the last paragraph?A. The writer was always moved to tears on every Mothers Day. B. Mothers Day has become not so important in the United States. C. The fulfillment of human expectations will never be a heavy burden. D. That Mothers Day long ago had a positive influence on the writers
37、 life. 35. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. A Call from a Little Girl B. A Memorable Mothers DayC. Gods Great Love for Everyone D. A Mothers Day Long Time Ago第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking pressure off sports competitionsSports are a great way to
38、have fun and stay active. Competitions can make sports more exciting. But because somebody wins and somebody loses competitions can also make kids be under pressure. A little pressure can be OK. But too much pressure is bad news. 36 What is a competition?There are different kinds of competition in s
39、ports. 37 For example, a swimmer might compete individually, but the persons score may also contribute to a teams score. What all sports competitions have in common is that all of the competitors want to win. 38 Why do I feel under pressure?Do you ever have “butterflies” in your stomach? Its that ne
40、rvous feeling some people get when starting to attend a new school or preparing for a big soccer match. Believe it or not, the best player on your team gets nervous before a bi g game. 39 Feeling a little excited or nervous is OK, though. This helps your body and mind get ready to compete. But if yo
41、ure getting so nervous that you arent having much fun, its time to figure out why. How can I deal with pressure?When you re competing in sports, you need a lot of energy. 40 Be sure to go to bed on time. And dont forget to eat well on game day. Try to attend all of your teams practices. By practicin
42、g, youll improve your playing skills. The more prepared you are, the better youll feel and the more fun youll have.A. A little pressure can be OK.B. What if you want to give up?C. But usually only one person or team does.D. It takes a lot of work to become skilled at a sport.E. Even professional pla
43、yers feel nervous sometimes!F. One secret to having lots of energy is to get plenty of sleep.G. You may compete by yourself, as part of a team, or both.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old ca
44、r like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was 41 of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been 42 for a driving offence（犯规, 犯法）. Then one day she nearly 43 her record. A police car 44 her, and the policemen in it saw her 45 a red light without stopping
45、. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 46 that she would be punished. When Mrs. Jones 47 to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 48 old to drive a car, and that the 49 why she had not stopped at the red 50 was most probably that her eyes had become 51 with old age, so that sh
46、e had simply not seen it.When the judge 52 what he was saying, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 53 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 54 a needle（针）with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt. When she had 55 done this, she took the thread（线） out of the need
47、le again and handed 56 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying. “Now it is your 57 . I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 58 and tried to thread it After half a dozen tries, he still didnt succeed The case against Mrs. Jones was 59
48、 , and her record 60 unbroken.41. A. down B. satisfied C. proud D. Certain42. A. stopped B. fired C. fined D. punished43. A. kept B. lost C. missed D. won44. A. watched B. saw C. stopped D. followed45. A. run B. go C. race D. rush46. A. sure B. certain C. indeed D. perhaps47. A. came up B. turn arou
49、nd C. get around D. put aside48. A. so B. very C. too D. quite49. A. cause B. matter C. reason D. trouble50. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one51. A. light B. weak C. heavy D. strong52. A. improved B. told C. began D. finished53A. holding B. carrying C. getting D. bringing54. A. took B. brought C. chos
50、e D. fetched55. A. angrily B. luckily C. slowly D. successfully56. A. both B. all C. neither D. either57. A. time B. tum C. chance D. job58. A. needle B. glasses C. sewing D. thread59. A. studied B. passed C. settled D. dismissed60. A. was B. held C. remained D. seemed第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空
51、白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A couple from another country was once 61 （visit）New York. They wanted to take 62 walk and to see the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They did not speak any English. After they left their hotel, they went to the street corner and looked at the 63 （name）of the t
52、wo streets. Then they carefully copied the two names into their notebook. They thought that this would help them find their way back 64 （exact）if they got lost. They walked 65 hours through the city, and suddenly they realized that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for help, but
53、the officer didnt speak their 66 （nation）language. After an hour they found a person who could help them. She could speak both their own language and English with 67 （fluent）. The couple explained that they didnt know the name of 68 （them）hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the
54、person 69 the had copied into their notebook, and she began to laugh.The words that they 70 （copy）with great care were “Stop” and “One Way”. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的
55、词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Wang Mei,Im sorry to hear about your problem. Dont be too concerning about it. Now Id like to give you some advice. Firstly, you may have the heart-to-heart talk with your roommates. Perhaps they will realize thei
56、r mistakes or correct them. Secondly, if you find hard to have a good talk with them. you may write a letter about them. Lastly, if these ways dont work, youd better to report it to your teacher, whom will help solve the problem. Good communication is the key to deal with the relationship with other
57、s. Maybe someday you will become good friend. I hope my advice will be of greatly help to you. Best wishes! Yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，想邀请你的朋友Peter一起参加学校在期中考试后为学生组织的一次骑行活动。请给他写一封信，内容包括：活动目的：放松心情，亲近自然；活动路线：从学校出发，沿江滨路（Riverside Road）骑行，目的地是花海公园（Huahai Park）；活动内容：放风筝、野餐、露营等；活动注意事项：自带水和食物等。注意：1.
58、写作词数应为100左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,How are you? I am happy to inform you that our school will organize a cycling activity. _Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua20212022学年山西省大同市高一上学期期中调研英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音材料（Text 1）W: Hi, I want to get my jacket back.M: Please show me your ticket.（Tex
59、t 2）W: Do you have time to stop for lunch?M: Yes, Im hungry. This restaurant at the corner has a good selection and the prices are moderate. （Text 3）W: How is this dress?M: The cut does not look good.（Text 4）M: Hello, I would like to join your gym. Can you tell me which services you offer?W: We offe
60、r various kinds of services, including massage, bodybuilding and yoga.（Text 5）W: Two tickets please; one adult and one child. M: OK. That will be 15 yuan. （Text 6）W: Harry, lets play some ping-pong today. M: Id love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. Ive decided to stop playing ping-pong
61、until it feels better. W: Well, how about going skating? M: Id like to, but my knee hurts, too.W: Harry, stop making excuses! Youre just lazy. M: No, Im not! You know, theres a basketball match on TV today. Lets just stay home and watch it.W: OK. You stay, and Ill play with Helen. （Text 7）W: What do
62、 you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film. W: What do you want to see? M: Theres a good art film at the Green House Cinema. W: Lets see. it starts at 6:15. I dont think we can get there in time to see
63、 the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan. M: OK, thats fine. I like him, too. （Text 8）M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next weeks trip with me?W: Sure, Dave. M: O
64、K. So, we re leaving on Monday from Harts field International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus. W: No, we dont have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there. M: Oh, thats good. When?W: Our flight leave
65、s at 11:00 a. m. , so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a. m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food. M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $ 200 a day. M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that. W: Youre welco
66、me. （Text 9）W: Please sit down. Lets see. youre Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith. W: And you re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. Ill graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese. W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for
67、Chinese travellers. W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year? M: From what Ive read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $ 12,000 a year. W: Here, you would start at $ 10,500 for the first year. a kind of training period. Then you would go to $ 15,000. M: That sounds fa
68、ir enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here? W: Well, Im talking to three people today and four tomorrow. Well be hiring two people. Youll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today. （Text 10）M: Well, Id love to share with you my personal op
69、inions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I cant imagine ever liv
70、ing in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town，you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You cant get around without one because there isnt any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and exp
71、ensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you dont have a car, youd better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things
72、are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety sh
73、ould be considered, and thats one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull. 参考答案15 ABCCB 610 BCACA 1115 ACBCA 1620 CBCAB2123 DCB 2427 DBCA 2831 BDBD 3235 BCDB 3640 CFBEG4145 CDBDA 4650 BACCA 515
74、5 BDBCD 5660 ABADC61. visiting 62. a 63. names 64. exactly 65. for 66. native 67. fluency 68. their 69. what 70. had copied短文改错Dear Wang Mei,Im sorry to hear about your problem. Dont be too concerning about it. Now Id like to give you some advice. concernedFirstly, you may have the heart-to-heart ta
75、lk with your roommates. Perhaps they will realize their mistakes or correct a andthem. Secondly, if you find hard to have a good talk with them. you may write a letter about them. Lastly, if these it toways dont work, youd better to report it to your teacher, whom will help solve the problem. Good c
76、ommunication is whothe key to deal with the relationship with others. Maybe someday you will become good friend. I hope my advice will dealing friendsbe of greatly help to you. greatBest wishes! Yours,Li Hua书面表达One possible version:Dear Peter,How are you? I am happy to inform you that our school wil
77、l organize a cycling activity. It would be better if you could come with us. This cycling activity is intended to make us relaxed from heavy pressure and get close to nature. It is scheduled after the mid-term exam, which starts from our school, along Riverside Road, to Huahai Park. Varieties of activities will be held in the park, such as flying kites, making camp and having a picnic. I am sure you will have a good time then. If you would like to come, please remember to bring some drinks and snacks along with you.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua