1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步基础检测(4)及答案:Module4(外研版必修5)外研高二上学期5册Module4测试 Class: Name: Marks: 满分(150)第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. surface A. create B. sausage C. hesitate D. agent 2. magic A. design B. grateful C. elegant D. origin 3. spread A. me
2、ant B. reason C. realize D. bean 4. character A. chief B. Christian C. search D. sandwich 5. course A. flour B. journey C. pour D. favour第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Annie: Youre still having Thanksgiving dinner at my house on Thursday, right?Paul: Yes. 6 I was worried Id have to spend it alone after my
3、 parents went sightseeing in Finland.Annie: Why didnt you go with your parents? 7 Paul: No. I have a lot of work to do next week.Annie: Oh, I see. Anyway, Im glad you wont be alone on a holiday. 8 The more the merrier! Paul: I can not agree more. 9 Annie: Let me see. There are ten people altogether.
4、 Paul: 10 Annie: No. Weve got everything. Paul: Come on. Ill bring a pie. Ill make a great pumpkin pie.Annie: OK. That would be great! Im getting hungry just thinking about it.A. Itll be great to have you celebrate with us.B. Thanks again for the invitation.C. By the way, how many people will be the
5、re?D. Does it because of the cold weather in Finland?E. After all, they are becoming older.F. Then Im still hesitating about going there.G. Should I bring anything?第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11. The conference was success. Reporters asked many questions until it came to end at midnight. A. a; the
6、 B. a; an C. the; an D. /; an12. How do you find the book since you have read it? . It is boring. A. Quite by chance B. I dont think much of it C. A friend gave me the book D. Thats all right13. I have no idea I should do to solve this problem. Can you give me some advice?A. howB. whatC. thatD. whic
7、h14. You should be responsible for the incident rather than pretend deaf and dumb.A. beingB. to have beenC. having beenD. to be 15. he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening. A. With B. Although C. As D. Unless 16. Put the drink in the fridge it will taste much better. A. and B.
8、but C. so D. or 17. You to smoke here. There is a sign on the wall saying “No Smoking!”A. werent allowedB. dont allow C. arent allowed D. didnt allow 18. He has a collection of old coins, some date back to the Tang Dynasty. A. of which B. about which C. when D. that19. I was walking along the river
9、it started to rain. I sheltered under a tree until it stopped.A. as B. while C. before D. when20. Were having a meeting in half an hour. An important decision at the meeting.A. will be made B. is being made C. will make D. has made. is no need to dress upits quite an informal gathering. Come as you
10、are. A. ThereB. ThatC. ItD. This22. the students are compared to flowers, then teachers are the gardeners.A. AlthoughB. IfC. Where D. Until23. Mr. Smith does not know how to persuade his son to his business after he retires.A. take over B. pass byC. dress upD. make up24. We all know that a year of t
11、welve months, divided into four seasons.教育网A. is consisted B. consists C. is consisting D. consisted 25. I find listening to music , because it takes my mind off the pressure of work. A. exciting B. amusing C. relaxing D. interesting第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)We found him a few weeks ago, walking
12、along the road in a rural area. He was jumping on 26 , and we thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, 27 we passed him by. A few hours later, on our return trip, he was still in the 28 place. When he saw us, he laid down in the middle of the road, so we were 29 to get around him.We st
13、opped the car and 30 , trying to figure out if anyone was around from whom he was 31 . It didnt appear so. Then we took a good look at the dog. He had no collar (项圈) and he was really 32 . We thought he was given up by his owner.My husband said, “If he doesnt 33 me when I pick him up to put him in t
14、he car, then we have a new dog.” The dog 34 joined us with no fight at all. He 35 sticking his head between the two front seats and 36 us for picking him up.The dog was 37 on the road for some time. He was extremely under 38 . He was covered in scars and new 39 . So, we fed him a lot over the next t
15、wo weeks and he gained over twenty pounds. We do love this dog. He had no 40 , but he is a quick learner. He no longer 41 to get on the bed, but he does like sitting in one of the folding chairs. We figure he wishes to 42 being underfoot (挡路) when our daughter is dancing about, which she 43 often. S
16、he has stepped on him a few times. When that 44 , he simply moves. He does not bare his teeth. Since then, he has become a(n) 45 of our family.26.A. wallsB. carsC. trees D. ropes27.A. beforeB. thoughC. untilD. so28.A. dirtyB. quietC. sameD. small 29.A. luckyB. proudC. sorryD. unable30.A. looked arou
17、ndB. gave awayC. came backD. settled down31.A. drivenB. dividedC. carriedD. stolen32.A. thinB. different C. crazy D. curious33.A. touchB. leaveC. biteD. kill34.A. carefullyB. shylyC. nervouslyD. happily35.A. imaginedB. allowedC. keptD. practiced36.A. visitingB. encouragingC. praisingD. thanking37.A.
18、 clearlyB. finallyC. alsoD. still38.A. coverB. weightC. controlD. level39.A. woundsB. painsC. excusesD. problems40.A. messagesB. mannersC. knowledgeD. family41.A. remembersB. learnsC. triesD. returns42.A. startB. adviseC. riskD. avoid43.A. movesB. holdsC. doesD. chooses44.A. happensB. beginsC. helps
19、D. works45.A. chanceB. memberC. honor D. neighbor第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ADear Santa,What do I ask this year? I have read each ad carefully in my mailbox, and looked through the colorful ads in the newspaper. There are so many lovely things, but I need nothing.I realize this as I w
20、alk up the hill on my strong legs. I can hear the air fill my lungs. I feel the cold on my cheeks. I smell the smoke of the fire that warms my home. I see the snow-covered mountains and the small river dotted with fat geese.I need nothing. There are people who love me. There are people who forgive m
21、y sometimes bad temper and who touch me with loving hands. There are neighbors who smile in the store. There are shopkeepers who tolerate me when I dont have enough money. There are kind faces in public places. There is a fat cat who often slides into my garage. Dogs and other cats share my hearth (
22、炉床); I love to feel their fur with my feet. There are hawks that teach their young how to fly, right there behind my house. There are deer that wander into my yard and smell apples.Green beans, tomatoes, peas and carrots color my kitchen. And a full bucket (桶) of hand tools and neatly dried seeds pr
23、omise next years rich harvest. I need nothing. Today I discovered a hole in my jeans. I felt the December air flow down my leg. How powerful the hand is that sweeps the wind along the mountains! Santa, dear old soul, just give me another day like this one in my life. 46. The author has read each ad
24、in his mailbox in order to . A. find something as a present for himself B. find something as a present for his kids C. get the news about vegetable prices D. get the news about pet animals 47. Whats the authors attitude towards life? A. Uncertain. B. Anxious. C. Hopeful. D. Dissatisfied. 48. We can
25、learn from the text that the author . A. is very old and in bad health B. lives alone and has few friends C. is too poor to pay for good clothes D. may live close to mountains and riversBI want to become a journalist and I wonder what makes a good journalist. In order to find the answer, I talked to
26、 Mary Harte who worked with the BBC for over 20 years as a journalist. “Youve got to have the interest. If you dont like it, you will not persist because journalism is a very difficult job,” Mary said.Out of experience Mary told me that it was very important for a journalist to watch and talk to peo
27、ple. She said, “What a journalist does is painting a little picture of a story. The information has to be accurate. Therefore, you really have to be watching and listening.” Mary also emphasized (强调) the importance of experience. “It is important to collect as many skills as possible to be able to s
28、tand out of the crowd. A lot of the skills come from experience, so you wont walk in the street and be a good journalist. You will be a good journalist because youve done it long enough,” she said.Mary said, “You will not get a job handed to you. You will have to be prepared to put in long hours; yo
29、u will have to be prepared to ring people, and you will have to be prepared to have no money for quite a while. In a word, you will have to work hard for it. Then it gets to the stage where you love your job and you think Why is somebody paying me to do something that I really love?” From what an ex
30、perienced journalist said, I learn that it is not just about the skills, but also the passion required to work in the field of journalism.49. The underlined part “not persist” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “ ”. A. stay upB. stand outC. give upD. keep up50. In Paragraph 2, Mary Harte mainly tells
31、 us that .A. being a journalist is interesting B. journalists will face a lot of difficultiesC. the author must be fond of journalism D. many people give up journalism51. According to Paragraph 3, Mary Harte thinks that it is important to . A. get accurate information through talking and watching B.
32、 watch what other journalists do to make a wonderful story C. talk to people about how they want their stories to be written*com D. add as much information to a story as possible to make it funny52. By saying “You will not get a job handed to you” in Paragraph 5, Mary Harte means the author .A. will
33、 not become a journalist B. will have to work hard for the jobC. will not get any help from othersD. will get tired of being a journalist soonCVolcan de Lodo El Totumo, ColombiaIf in Colombia at the end of February, you should make Cartagena part of your journey here between December and March every
34、 year is the opportunity to get dirty. Bathing in mud from the Volcan de Lodo El Totumo can be best described as a primal (原始的) experience. The volcano is small, looking more like a little hill. If you reach the very top, youll discover gray mud. Its believed that the mud has a curing effect in clea
35、ning your skin. La Tomatina, SpainIts possibly the most famous food fight in the world. So if you think tomatoes are only for salads, you are on a wrong track. In a small Spanish village named Bunol, on the last Wednesday of August every year, trucks dump (倾倒) about 120 tons of tomatoes in the stree
36、ts of the town and tomato juice flows from there. El Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead), MexicoIn early November each year Mexicans gather in cemeteries (墓地) to hold a celebration. Thats a celebration of the dead. People smoke cigars and eat festive foods to show life goes on as they honor those w
37、ho have died. The idea is based on the belief that the spirits of the dead pay their families a visit on October 31 and stay until November 2.World Ice Golf Championship, GreenlandFor more than 10 years the World Ice Golf Championship has been regarded as the most extreme golf tournament in the worl
38、d. There golfers take extreme temperatures as their first task to deal with. Then it will take players time and patience to be accustomed (习惯) to orange balls to play with. Determined by weather conditions, the tournament is scheduled for March each year in Greenland.53. The text is mainly about .A.
39、 interesting holiday centers for travelers B. some unusual festivals and eventsC. strange customs around the world D. special sports events in Europe 54. Which of the following lasts the longest?A. Volcan de Lodo El Totumo. B. World Ice Golf Championship. C. El Dia de los Muertos. D. La Tomatina.55.
40、 The most challenging thing for golfers in the World Ice Golf Championship is .A. to reach Greenland in March B. to walk on the ice instead of grassC. to make themselves used to the weatherD. to find the orange balls in the snow 56. El Dia de los Muertos is held in order to .A. pass their belief to
41、the next generationB. visit the dead in a special way C. celebrate the death of others D. honor their ancestors DAt 91, Philip Theil lives in a century-old house in Seattles University District and thats the way he wants to keep it. “As far as Im concerned, I would not like to leave this place. Livi
42、ng in a group is something I couldnt tolerate. Id kill myself before I have to do that.” Many elderly Americans, who can no longer manage on their own, spend their final years in a nursing home. However, the vast majority of seniors would prefer to live in their own homes as long as possible. Theil
43、says he and his wife manage pretty well right now. But the couple can feel their advancing age and realize they will soon need more help with basic household chores, like changing the light bulb at the top of the stairs. “To change that tube, I have to bring in a stepladder (折梯) and put it partly on
44、 the landing and partly on the stairs and climb up,” Theil says. “Its frightening.” In the old days, the Theils could ask their children to help them. But those young helpers have grown up and gone. “We have kids and we call them sometimes, but one lives in Munich, Germany, another lives in London a
45、nd the third lives in New York,” Theil says. “Theyre not going to visit us for a weekend.” So the Theils would like to join a virtual (虚拟的) village, which provides a local network of volunteers helping the elderly people in place. They help seniors with anything from transportation to home repairs a
46、nd dog walking. The concept came into being in Boston a decade ago and has since grown into a national movement. In most cases, the villages charge a membership (会员) fee from about $100 to more than $1,000 per year. Once youre a member, some of the services are free. 57. Theil wants to .A. live with
47、 his children together B. kill himself before moving outC. live in his own home for his final yearsD. spend the rest of his life in a nursing home58. The difficulty for the Theils at present is that .【来源:世纪教育网】A. the light bulbs in their house always break downB. they cant do some household chores e
48、asilyC. they cant take care of themselves at allD. they miss their children too much59. What can we learn about Theils family?A. The old couple cant depend on their kids helping them. B. Their children all live in foreign countries.C. Their children are too busy to go home.D. Theils wife cant manage
49、 on herself.60. According to the text, we learn that .A. the number of the old people in the US is increasing greatly B. virtual villages help the old people stay in their own home* C. people often offer help to the old people for free in the USD. virtual villages have become popular around the worl
50、d 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。A. Courage.B. Bravery.C. Intelligence.D. Selflessness.E. Conscience (是非感).F. Initiative (积极主动).What makes a heroA true hero is someone who possesses a lot of noble qualities. The following are some of the qualities:A hero always puts
51、 others before himself. He cares little about his own personal troubles or benefits and makes himself available when he is needed. Selflessness is one of the prime qualities which distinguish him from the rest of us. Whether it is a burning building, or the gun of a criminal, a hero always tries to
52、save the people in danger, all at great personal risk.A hero knows whats right and whats wrong. He or she is able to distinguish between what is correct and what is wrong something which requires a strong conscience. Often things of moral correctness are neither black nor white. In such a situation,
53、 a hero knows who to side with and what is the correct thing to do.Sticking to the right option often needs courage. Sometimes a hero needs to jump off the bandwagon (乐队花车), to stick to what is right and he must not hesitate. And not to hesitate, he needs courage and mental strength.Apart from his g
54、rowing family wealth and sound intelligence, Batman had little to fall back on. Fighting with the evil forces is often a mental battle and one of the characteristics of a hero is to have. A lot of fights are won with a presence of mind and a sense of good timing. Intelligence is often one of the ver
55、y important answers to the question.While several of us may have the above very admirable character traits (特质), very few of us would come forward to display them. Can a man with courage, intelligence, conscience and selflessness sitting on the couch make a hero? Not quite. A hero will ensure that h
56、e makes the best use of his gifts and tries to help people with his leadership skills. They say a man who comes forward in adversity (逆境) is a true hero, as opposed to someone who simply jumps on the bandwagon.It is in fact a combination of a few qualities. A hero who stands up for what is right fig
57、hts tooth and nail to achieve it. A hero does not lie down in face of injustice. He stands up and achieves the greater good. 第三部分 写作 (共三节,满分55分)第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66. He had (隐藏) all his valuable things in a secret place before fleeing from home.67. Whe
58、n questioned, he (假装) to know nothing about what had happened.68. The students held a grand (庆祝会) for their teacher on his 60th birthday.69. The operation, if successful, can (延长) his life for many years.w 70. Shes old enough to have the (自由) to do as she likes. 71. These rules are out-of-date, and
59、should be (废除).72. China (进口) large quantities of wine from Europe every year.73. To avoid (混乱), the teams wore different colors.2 74. We need five more trucks to (运输) the food to the flooded area.75. Its said that his family has a large coffee (种植园) in Cuba. 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)请修改下面的短文。短文
60、中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today our class went out to do some cleaning. We gather at the school gate and started out early in the morning. Some collected the litters
61、in the park, some cleared the old posters off the walls, and other swept the street. We hoped to make our city more beautiful in our own hands. At the same time some of them went to the public places, when there were a lot of people. We kept on tell people not to destroy the beauty of nature so that
62、 we can have cleaner world. In my opinion, such activities are necessary and instructive so some people havent been realized the importance of protecting the environment so far.第三节 书面表达(满分30分)假如你是某旅行社导游林静,你带一个外国旅行团在中国南方旅游期间正值中国传统的端午节(Dragon Boat Festival),请你根据下列要点提示给客人们做一个词数不少于100的口头介绍。1. 端午节的时间在每年农
63、历5月5日,为纪念中国的一位伟大诗人屈原。2. 传统活动有赛龙舟,吃粽子(zongzi)。3. 该节日已经传到日本和韩国等许多国家,是中国最重要的节日之一。参考答案:1-5 BDABC 6-10 BDACG11-25 BBBDC ACADA ABABC 26-45 BDCDA BACDC DABAB CDCAB46-60 ACDCC ABBAC DCBAB61-65 DEACF66. hidden 67. pretended 68. celebration 69. extend 70. freedom 71. abolished 72. imports 73. confusion 74. tr
64、ansport 75. plantation【 短文改错Today our class went out to do some cleaning. We gather at the school gate andstarted out early i gatheredn the morning. Some collected the litters in the park, some cleared the old posters off litterthe walls, and other swept the street. We hoped to make our otherscity m
65、ore beautiful in our own hands. At the same time some withof them went to the public places, when there were a lot of us wherepeople. We kept on tell people not to destroy the beauty of tellingnature so that we can have cleaner world. aIn my opinion, such activities are necessary and instructive so
66、some people havent becauserealized the importance of protecting the environment so far.书面表达One possible version:Hello, everyone! Today is May 5th according to the Chinese lunar calendar. And it is one of the most important festivals in ChinaThe Dragon Boat Festival. Nowadays it has been spread to Ja
67、pan, Korean and many other countries. The festival was started in memory of a famous poet named Qu Yuan, who jumped into the river to kill himself when he saw that he couldnt save his country. .comThe traditional food of the festival is zongzi, a kind of delicious food. Meanwhile, there are dragon boat races. They are very interesting! Today you can either watch or take part in one of the races. You can also eat the zongzi. Would you like to have a try?