1、专题一 文字提示型书面表达 专题一 文字提示型书面表达 专题导读专题一 专题导读 1认真阅读提示,彻底理顺思路 要认真阅读提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,如情景、内容和要求。还需要考虑用哪种体裁,是记叙文、说明文、还是应用文;属于应用文中的书信、日记、通知、启事,还是便条。用哪一种人称来表述,选择什么时态。这样就会思路清楚,写出来的短文才能条理清晰。2一定要紧扣要点,合理遣词造句 根据试题内容,列出要表达的要点,找出能体现要点的词、短语和句型,如果是应用文体,还应特别注意各种应用文的格式。造句时应做到尽量使用考纲中要求的词汇,句子宜短不宜长,句型宜简不宜繁,也要适当插入一些宾语从句、状语从句、定
2、语从句等复合句,以增强短文的逻辑性。专题三 专题导读 尽可能学会套用现成的句式,拓宽遣词造句的思路,学会一句多译,力求做到用自己熟练掌握的句式组织语言。3精心谋篇润色,仔细核对检查 写好之后,还应注意句与句之间、段与段之间的过渡,在需要的地方加上表示转折、因果、并列、比较、时间的过渡词或短语,如表示时间的词或短语有:next,then,later,at last;表示转折的词有:but,yet,however;表示因果的词有:so,since,because等,使文章更加自然、流畅。必要时分段也会使文章增色不少。检查也是不可缺少的重要环节,可以及时纠正错误,避免不必要的失分。具体做法是:通读几
3、遍,看行文是否通顺,要点是否齐全,词数是否符合要求,体裁是否恰当,大小写、标点符号是否正确。真题典例专题一 真题典例 2011陕西卷 假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上,你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。Im the mother of a fourteenyearold.I have a rule for my daughter:be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another.She has been doing very well in scho
4、ol,but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her.Am I wrong?专题一 真题典例 写作要点:1表明自己的看法;2陈述自己的理由(可举例说明);3提出至少两条建议。要求:1短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。2短文词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)。3内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。4书写须清晰、工整。Hi,TigerMom,What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.My idea is_ _ 专题一
5、真题典例 One possible version:Hi,TigerMom,What_puzzles_you_is_actually_a_puzzle_for_many_parents_in_China.My_idea_is that it is not quite right for you to do so.Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission,development in wisdom,emotion,hea
6、lth,and life attitude should never be ignored.There are many examples around us.Some allA students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected.The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them 专题一 真题典例 almost no time for other activities.Furt
7、hermore,punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends advice.More importantly,let her live like a lovely girl;let her have more friends and social activities;and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do.
8、新题预测专题一 新题预测 (一)你的朋友张华迷上了网络游戏,向你求助。正好你所在的学校社团下周六将组织一次以“如何正确使用网络”为主题的活动,请给张华发封邮件。要求:1描述活动的目的、形式以及过程;2谈谈你对他的建议并邀请他来参加本次活动。注意:1词数:不少于120词;2可适当增加细节;3不能出现学校和你的真实姓名。专题一 新题预测 Dear Zhang Hua,I am really upset to hear that you have become addicted to the Internet games.Obviously,it has troubled you a lot,and
9、 now you are trying to find a way out._ _ _ Yours,Wang Tao 专题一 新题预测 One possible version:Dear_Zhang_Hua,I_am_really_upset_to_hear_that_you_have_become_addicted_to_the_Internet_games._Obviously,_it_has_troubled_you_a_lot,_and_now_you_are_trying_to_find_a_way_out.There is a piece of good news I want t
10、o inform you.An event organized by our school club is going to take place in our school next Saturday,aiming to help students fight Internet addiction.An expert will be invited to give us a speech on how to make good use of the Internet.And then some students will talk about their experience of surf
11、ing the net.专题一 新题预测 Also,we will arrange some interactive time,during which the students are allowed to raise any problem they are now confronting.I will be glad if you can come.I think it will be of great help.I know its hard to get rid of the addiction,but maybe you will find the following sugges
12、tions helpful.For one thing,you can do more outdoor activities with your friends,which will distract your focus on the Internet games.For another,talk with someone you trust,for example,your parents.Dont hesitate to tell them the trouble you are in.By doing so,you are not alone.专题一 新题预测 I hope you c
13、an build up your confidence and combat your addiction to the net games bravely.Looking forward to seeing you next Saturday.Yours,Wang_Tao 专题一 新题预测 (二)目前,很多大城市的年轻人向中小城市迁徙,请用英语描述这一现象,分析其原因并谈谈你的看法。(词数:120左右)_ _ _ _ 专题一 新题预测 One possible version:Recently,there has been a boom in population mobility from
14、 big cities to small ones among young people.In the past,young people preferred to move to big cities,where they could find good jobs and seek excitement and entertainment.However,with the growing population in big cities,many problems have occurred.Life there has become more difficult and inconveni
15、ent.Besides,buying or renting a flat is a big burden for them.They feel tired both physically and mentally.Therefore many of them made a decision to move to less developed cities,where they can have an easier life.专题一 新题预测 In my opinion,I believe small cities will benefit from this mobility because young people with new ideas and knowledge will help develop these cities.