1、Grammarimpatientthink twice(about sth)do the dishesadj.不耐烦的，急躁的三思而行洗碗Word&phrases review To learn to use conjunctions:and,but,or and so To learn to use conjunctions:both.and.,not only.but(also).,either.or.and neither.nor.Objectives语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和
2、语法规律。Look at the following sentences.1.I come from Nanjing,but now I live with my family in Beijing.(牛津七年级上U1)2.The classrooms are clean and bright.(牛津七年级上U3)3.Sometimes I feel hungry between meals,so I eat an apple or a pear.(牛津七年级上U6)4.Both Amy and Daniel wear blue jeans.(牛津七年级上U8)5.My cousin Anni
3、es bicycle is broken,so shes going to ask someone to fix it.(牛津七年级下U2)6.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.(牛津八年级上U4)7.There are many big companies and international banks here.(牛津八年级下U3)8.About 285 million people around the world are blind or have eye prob
4、lems,mostly in poor areas,.(牛津八年级下U7)9.In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.(新概念2 L48)10.You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,waiting for a boat which never comes.(新概念3 L12)11.So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find ou
5、t where the first“modern men”came from.(新概念4 L1)12.Im patient and I dont get angry easily.(P7)13.I think I can be a good teacher or a good doctor.(P7)14.Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.(P7)15.“Hes quiet and doesnt like to talk much,but his work shouts!”(P8)16.“I want to s
6、hare the best art with people,so Im always searching for something better or different.”(P8)17.You either take the lead or fall behind.(P8)18.“Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.”(P9)to test your sense of observationto test your ability of short-term memory to
7、 test your ability to highlight the language pointsGuess1.I come from Nanjing,_ now I live with my family in Beijing.2.The classrooms are clean _ bright.3.Sometimes I feel hungry between meals,_ I eat an apple or a pear.4._ Amy _ Daniel wear blue jeans.5.My cousin Annies bicycle is broken,_shes goin
8、g to ask someone to fix it.6.Now the living room has _ blue walls _ a blue ceiling and floor.butandsoBoth andFill in the blanks.goReady?sonot onlybut also7.There are many big companies _international banks here.8.About 285 million people around the world are blind _ have eye problems,mostly in poor
9、areas,.9.In answer to these questions I _nodded _ made strange noises.10.You _ starve to death _ live like Robinson Crusoe,waiting for a boat which never comes.11.So archaeologists have _ history _ legends to help them to find out where the first“modern men”came from.andoreitheroreitherorneithernor1
10、2.Im patient _ I dont get angry easily.13.I think I can be a good teacher _ a good doctor.14._ my parents _ I think I can make a good accountant.15.“Hes quiet _ doesnt like to talk much,_ his work shouts!”16.“I want to share the best art with people,_ Im always searching for something better or diff
11、erent.”17.You _ take the lead _ fall behind.18.“Carelessness will be a disaster _to ourselves _ to patients.”andorNeither norandbutsoeither ornot onlybut also1.Ben was busy taking a training class,_ we had to wait for him for half an hour.A.so B.if C.or D.but2.You can choose to watch TV at home _ go
12、 shopping with me.A.and B.but C.so D.or3.We just need one of you for the game._ you _ your brother can join us.A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Not only;but also4._ my father _ my mother take good care of me.I love them so much.A.Either;or B.Both;and C.Neither;nor以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解
13、，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。连词是一种连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。Using and,but,orand so我们可以用并列连词and、but、or和so来连接单词、短语或者句子。如：Sue and I left early.One more effort,and youll succeed.Id like to go shopping with you,but Im too busy.Do you often go to school by bus or by bicycle.He was busy,s
14、o he didnt go to the party.并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。并列连词and意思是“和，又”，表达并列关系。He saw you and I.并列连词but意思是“但是”，表达转折关系，所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对。The runner fell down,but he quickly got up and went on running.并列连词or意思是“或者”，表达选择关系。Tea or milk?Jack asked.注意：在否定句中并列成分通常用or连接，而不用and。I cannot speak German or Japan
15、ese.并列连词so意思是“因此，所以”，表达因果关系，常用来连接两个简单句。He hit me,so I struck(打)him back.注意：并列连词so和从属连词because不能一起使用。Using both.and.,not only.but(also).,either.or.and neither.nor.both.and.、not only.but(also).、either.or.和neither.nor.都是常见的并列连词，它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。both.and.意思是“.和.两者都；既.又.”。I did all this both fo
16、r you and for myself.Both Li Ping and Wu Fang are League members.not only.but(also).意思是“不但.而且.；不仅.还有.”，其中also可以省略。We must not only understand the textbut also learn it by heart.注意：当not only.but(also).连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。Not only the students but(also)Mr Li has lunch a
17、t school.either.or.意思是“要么.要么.；或者.或者.；不是.就是.”，用于连接两个表示选择关系的词。You may sit either this end or that end of the boat.注意：当either.or.连接两个主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。Either you or I am going there tomorrow.neither.nor.意思是“既不.也不.”，具有否定含义。Neither Leo nor Cindy got the highest score.It was Daisy.注意：当neither.nor.连接两个主语时，也应遵循
18、“就近原则”。Neither Dad nor Mum is at home today.Millie wants to write about her classmates.Help her join her ideas with and,but,or or so.(P12)A1.Kitty is kind.Sometimes she is impatient.2.Billy would not accept others advice.Billy would not think twice.Kitty is kind,but sometimes she is impatient.Billy
19、would not accept others advice orthink twice.3.Judy is gentle.Judy never gets angry with others.4.Suzy worries too much.She cannot sleep well sometimes.Judy is gentle,and she never gets angry with others.Suzy worries too much,so she cannot sleep well sometimes.Amy is writing about what her family do
20、es at the weekend.Help her complete the sentences with the correct conjunctions.(P14)B11._ my dad _ my mum goes to work at the weekend.We visit my grandparents on Saturdays.2._ my mum _ my grandma are good at cooking.They cook lunch for us.Neither norBoth and3._ my mum _ my dad does the dishes after
21、 lunch.I also help with it.4.In the afternoon,my grandpa and my dad _ play chess _ chat with each other.5.My mum _ helps clean the rooms for my grandparents _ does some shopping for them.Either/Not only or/but(also)either/not only or/but(also)not only/either but(also)/or并列连词：and:和，又；but:但是；or:或者；so:
22、因此，所以；both.and.:.和.两者都；既.又.not only.but(also):不但.而且.；不仅.还有.either.or.:要么.要么.；或者.或者.；不是.就是.neither.nor.:既不.也不.请点击1.I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.Right,just as many old people do in our city.A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.not only;but alsoI.单项选择。2.Did you hav
23、e a good time at the party?Yes.We sang _ danced until late at night.A.but B.if C.and D.so3._ my father _ my mother is able to drive a car.However,they are going to buy one.A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;but also 4.A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once.A.if B.where C.beca
24、use D.so5.Tony is only four years old,_ he draws very well.A.but B.so C.or D.and 6.You cant have them all.You can choose _ the kite _ the toycar,said the mother.A.either;or B.not only;but also C.both;and7.Anna,you wear a new dress today!It fits me well,_ the colour is not my favourite.A.and B.so C.b
25、ut D.or8.Which do you prefer,tea _ coffee?Tea,please.A.but B.so C.or D.and9.Would you like to come to my party on Saturday,Sam?Id love to,_ I cant.I have to take a piano lesson.A.and B.butC.or 10.I thought the actor was famous,_ none of my friends has ever heard of him.A.and B.or C.so D.but11.Mike,p
26、lease turn down the music,_ Lucy _ Lily are sleeping.Sorry,Ill do it right away.A.neither;nor B.either;or C.both;and D.not only;but also12.Lets go to Kunming for vacation.Its _ too hot _ too cold.A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;andD.not only;but also13.I dont like singing _ dancing.What about you?I
27、dont like dancing,_ I like singing.A.and;and B.and;but C.or;but D.or;and14.Smile to the world,_ the world will smile back to you.A.nor B.but C.or D.and 15.How do you like the two pairs of trousers?They dont fit me well.They are _ too long _ too short.A.not only;but also B.both;and C.neither;nor D.ei
28、ther;orII.根据句意选择适当的连词完成句子。1.The man was so tired,_ he still went on working.2.Tell us something about Canada,OK?Im sorry._ Jack _ I have ever been there.3.What do you think of this skirt?Its beautiful and it fits we well,_I like it very much.butNeither norso4.I bought my son a birthday present,_ he
29、liked it very much.5.He has a lot of money,_ he isnt happy.6.Stop smoking,_ you will get better soon.7.-_ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time.-Its a pity!andbutandNeither nor8.Mr.Smith comes from Australia,_he has worked in China for 5 years._ you can talk with him _ in
30、English _ in Chinese.9.What do you like doing after class?I like not only reading _painting.10.Sam is a waiter,_ he really wants to be a singer.butSoeitherorbut alsobutI arrived in London at last.The railway station was big,black _ dark.I did not know the way to my hotel,_ I asked a porter(搬运工).I _
31、spoke English very carefully,_ very clearly as well.The porter,however,could not understand me.I repeated my question several times _ at last he understood.He answered me,III.阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当连词。andsonot onlybutand_ he spoke _ slowly _ clearly.“I am a foreigner,”I said.Then he spoke slowly,_ I could
32、not understand him.My teacher never spoke English like that!The porter _ I looked at each other and smiled.Then he said something _ I understood it.“Youll soon learn English!”he said.I wonder.In England,each person speaks a different language.The English understand each other,_ I dont understand them!Do they speak English?butneithernorbutandandbut1.Review the Grammar.2.Finish Part B2 on Page 14.3.To preview Integrated skills on Pages 15 and 16.Homework