1、曲阜一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第卷选择题（满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.18. C. 9.15 答案是C。1. What time is it now? A.9:10 B.9:50 C. 10:00 2. What does the woman think
2、 of the weather? A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold.3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apolo
3、gize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go las
4、t year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. Wh
5、en is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and
6、 cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $400. C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to se
7、e? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with
8、milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列
9、短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 AKendall Ciesemier is the founder of charity Kids Caring 4 Kids, an organization she created after seeing a show on the difficult situation of AIDS orphans (孤儿) in Africa. Ciesemier was inspired to try to change the lives of those affected by AIDS and to
10、encourage other children to do the same. She tells us of the power her personal story has in showing others they too can make a difference.You saw Oprahs show on AIDS orphans when you were 11 do you remember how you felt?When I saw the show I was shocked. I had never heard of AIDS before and was con
11、cerned that kids were growing up without parents and no one had troubled to ask for my help.I wanted to create a place for kids to get involved and a place where their small contributions would be valued and celebrated. I also felt that I needed to take immediate action myself. I found an orphan spo
12、nsorship (赞助) program online and an eight-year-old girl from Mauritania who needed my help. I started there and Kids Caring 4 Kids grew from that experience.How has your own illness inspired you to help others?Growing up with a rare liver (肝脏) disease made me feel different, which I think attracted
13、me to others who were different and those struggling with something. I knew how I felt and I wanted to help reduce that feeling in someone else. I always wanted to support people. Growing up with an illness gave me empathy (移情) for others.How does your own story inspire others?My own personal story
14、is evidence that people can give from anywhere. I started Kids Caring 4 Kids from a hospital room. I started by helping one person and it snowballed from there. When I share my story, I think thats what affects people the most the fact that I started all of this during a time of personal struggle an
15、d weakness. If I could do that, then they can do something too.21. According to the text, Kendall Ciesemier . A. hosted a show on the situation in Africa B. was affected by AIDS and a liver disease C. made an effort to help African AIDS orphans D. earned lots of money from Kids Caring 4 Kids22. What
16、 made Ciesemier create Kids Caring 4 Kids?A. Her experience in Africa. B. Living with a liver disease.C. Watching Oprahs show on AIDS orphans.D. Her work with an orphan sponsorship program.23. Ciesemiers own illness .A. caused her to lose some close friendsB. made her discouraged and less enthusiast
17、icC. kept her away from those who were differentD. helped her easily understand other patients feelings B In todays fast - paced society, few people take time to enjoy the midday mealMost of us just rush right through itWe grab a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers, Sometimes, if
18、 there is a deadline around the corner, we just skip lunchThe development of technology hasnt done our eating habits much good eitherWe are constantly distracted by e - mail, social media, and 24 - hour newsEven when we do sit down for lunch, we are more connected to our hand - held electronic devic
19、esLong working hours can cause all kinds of health problems, and many developed countries have put in place labor laws specifically regarding the lunch breakThese laws give employees the right to take a break during a long work shift, but its up to them whether they do so or notFrank Partnoy, a form
20、er Wall Street trader, says that employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunchThis is because long lunch breaks can benefit both individuals and society.Writing in The Guardian, Partnoy says that one obvious reason to take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some perspective（认识） A
21、 break from work allows us to think strategically and outside the boxIt also puts our daily tasks into a broader context（背景）What we eat at lunch is also importantIn Partnoy s opinion, a fast food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And its not just about calories and unhealthy foodRe
22、cent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we thinkHowever, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down, something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and over packed fast food chainDespite these benefits, some e
23、mployees might still be unwilling to take time off for lunchPartnoys suggestion? Make skipping lunch difficult: Employers could ask workers to fill out a form stating their reasons for skipping the meal24Which of the following is true according to the text?AModern technology results in good diet hab
24、itsBElectronic devices make our life comfortableCMany people are too busy to have a good lunchDLaws have passed to make workers have lunch25According to Frank Partnoy, long lunch breaks .A. are time for the workers to relax their mind B. make the employees work longer hoursC. are for employees to ha
25、ve a quick lunch D. make the workers eat a proper lunch at home26In Partnoys opinion, a fast food lunch .A. saves a lot of time for a rest B. is better than having no lunchC. affects peoples way of thinking D. makes workers sit down and think27What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?AT
26、o warn us not to eat fast foodBTo introduce Frank Partnoys opinionCTo encourage us to work more efficiently DTo show the importance of a proper lunch CFor Christmas last year, Maries grandma wanted to get her something special. So Marie asked her grandma for her dream gift: abrand-new pair of UGG bo
27、ots. All her friends had them.On Christmas morning, Marie really got a pair of boots. They fit perfectly. The quality was superb. There was only one thing missing: the tiny label (标签) on the heel that says UGG.Marie thanked her grandma. But shes only worn those boots twice both times to visit her gr
28、andma. “I would never wear them in public,” she says.Maries grandma would be heartbroken to know the truth. But at UGG headquarters (总部), a room full of sales managers would be cheering. Through clever marketing and expensive advertising, the makers of UGGs have convinced (使信服) Marie and millions of
29、 others that the name UGG has value far beyond what the homely slipper boots should really cost. UGGs, like North Face jackets, Nike sneakers, and other brand-name items are “status symbols”. People pay double, triple, even 10 times more for brand names than for similar items. Is a pair of $400 True
30、 Religion jeans really better than the $18 Wranglers you can get at Walmart? Maybe the quality is a bit higher. Maybe they shrink less. But are brand names really worth the exorbitant prices? Some pricey brands do, in fact, use higher-quality materials that fit better and feel nice on your skin.Howe
31、ver, the truth is that the value of a brand has little to do with quality and a lot to do with status. A recent study by Consumer Reports found that some of the least expensive jeans are better made than the more expensive jeans. But that doesnt matter. Wearing a certain label tells the world “I bel
32、ong” or “I can afford it.”A few decades ago, the idea of a kid refusing to wear a pair of boots because the label was wrong would have seemed as crazy as talking on a phone the size of your hand.Clearly, times have changed.28. When she received the Christmas gift from her grandma, Marie seemed .A. e
33、xcited B. worriedC. moved D. disappointed29. UGGs managers would be cheering probably because of .A. its particular designB. its successful marketingC. its high-quality productsD. its better customer service30. The underlined word “exorbitant” in Paragraph 5 probably means .A. highB. goodC. averageD
34、. attractive31. In the authors opinion, people wear brand-name products as a way to .A. follow the fashionB. show themselves offC. keep pace with the timesD. improve their quality of life DThe United States estimates that about one out of every 10 people on the planet today is at least 60 years old.
35、 By 2050, its projected to be one out of 5. This means that not only will there be more old people, but there will be relatively fewer young people to support them. Professor Richard Lee of the University of California at Berkeley says this aging of the world has a great effect on economics. “Popula
36、tion aging increases the concentration of population in the older ages and therefore it is costly,” he said. Aging populations consume (消耗) more and produce less. With more people living longer, it could get expensive. But Mr. Lee says with continuing increases in worker productivity and smart plann
37、ing, it can be manageable. Societies have different methods for caring for the elderly, but each carries a cost. Generally, there are three types of support. Seniors can live off the wealth they gained when they were younger. They can rely on their family to take care of them, or they can rely on th
38、e government. In industrialized nations, governments created publicly-funded (公共资助的) supportsystems. These worked relatively well until recent years, when aging population growth in places like the United States and Western Europe began to gradually weaken the systems finances. These nations now fac
39、e some tough choices. Mr. Lee says the elderly in some of these countries must either receive less money, retire later or increase taxes to make the system continuable. Most developing nations havent built this type of government-funded support, but have instead relied on families to care for their
40、elderly. These nations also generally have a much younger population, which means their situation is not as urgent as more developed nations. But Mr. Lee says that doesnt mean they can ignore the issue. “Third World countries should give very careful thought to this process, to population aging and
41、how it may affect their economies now, before population aging even becomes an issue,” he explained.32. “Aging” in this text means .A. there are more young people than old peopleB. an increasing number of old people are dyingC. more and more young people are growing oldD. the percentage of old peopl
42、e in the world is increasing33. What is Professor Richard Lees attitude towards population aging?A. Indifferent.B. Optimistic.C. Negative.D. Worried.34. The publicly-funded support systems in industrialized nations .A. are facing the risk of failing B. have failed to provide support for the oldC. wi
43、ll be replaced by other support systems D. have greatly affected the nations economies35. We can infer from the text that developing nations .A. should prepare for population agingB. dont see population aging as an issueC. are facing urgent situations of population agingD. have better ways to deal w
44、ith population aging第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意: 涂卡时，E涂AB，F涂AC，G涂AD。 CancerCancer is a disease that causes certain cells in the body to grow out of control. The human body contains billions of cells. Most of these cells reproduce themselves over and o
45、ver. The body normally controls this process. In some people, however, certain cells start to multiply (繁殖) too much. These cells are not normal and can produce tumors (肿瘤).Some tumors are harmless, but others are very serious. 36 These destructive tumors are called cancer. Cells from these tumors s
46、ometimes spread to other parts of the body and form more tumors.There are many different kinds of cancer. The kind of cancer a person has depends on where it starts to grow. 37 There are some general symptoms(症状) that may mean a person has cancer. These symptoms include pain, weight loss that cannot
47、 be explained, fever, tiredness, and changes in the skin. 38 For example, a cough that will not go away could be a sign of lung cancer. Scientists dont know why some cells multiply too quickly. However, they have discovered many things that can lead to cancer. Most cancers are caused by conditions o
48、utside the body. 39 People have a higher chance of getting some kinds of cancer if members of their families had them. A few viruses (病毒) also cause cancer.The easiest way to prevent cancer is to stay away from the things that might cause it.40 .Seeing a doctor once a year helps, too. Doctors can fi
49、nd early warning signs of cancer.A. They can destroy nearby healthy cells.B. Getting too much sunlight can cause skin cancer.C. Each kind of cancer also produces specific symptoms.D. It also depends on what causes it and how fast it grows.E. Doctors suggest that people wear sunglasses when outdoors.
50、F. Eating unhealthy foods and not exercising enough can also lead to cancer.G. Exercise and eating a lot of fruits and vegetables can also help to prevent cancer.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One of the most exciting arc
51、haeological (考古的) discoveries in history was made in November 1922, when Howard Carter was 41 in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. After many months of digging , he finally 42 an unknown tomb. 43 with his friend Lord Carnarvon, who was providing the money for his work, Carter entered the 44 tomb. At
52、 first there was 45 , because the tomb was 46 , and it was clear that it had been robbed (盗窃) at some time in the past. 47 , one of the workers eventually uncovered a small stairway that led down to another door that had not been 48 .Carter went down the dark staircase, walking 49 in case there were
53、 any traps (陷阱). As he opened the 50 , Lord Carnarvon asked if he could see anything. He replied, “Yes, 51 things.” It was clear at once that they had discovered what they had been 52 . The tomb of King Tutankhamun was full of treasures of 53 value. There were over 5,000 objects of silver, gold and
54、precious stones which had lain there 54 for thousands of years.Lord Carnarvons 55 at discovering the treasures did not last long. Many of the local people were afraid of 56 the kings tombs, and believed that the kings would punish anyone who 57 them. Lord Carnarvon had paid little attention to these
55、 58 , but only a few weeks later, he 59 fell ill and died; at the exact time of his death, all the lights in Cairo went out all of a sudden, and far away in England, his dog also 60 .41. A. travelingB. visitingC. working D. standing42. A. fell intoB. passed byC. came across D. knocked down43. A. Bac
56、kB. AgainC. Around D. Together44. A. newB. darkC. warm D. familiar45. A. joyB. surpriseC. satisfaction D. disappointment46. A. emptyB. wetC. dirty D. quiet47. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. Therefore D. Besides48. A. fixedB. lockedC. opened D. replaced49. A. calmlyB. quicklyC. confidently D. carefully50. A.
57、 doorB. tombC. case D. eye51. A. terribleB. commonC. strange D. wonderful52. A. lostB. looking forC. ruined D. focusing on53. A. noB. littleC. low D. great54. A. undividedB. undevelopedC. unplanned D. undiscovered55. A. fearB. worryC. pleasure D. shame56. A. buildingB. repairingC. disturbing D. clos
58、ing57. A. boughtB. enteredC. met D. cleaned58. A. jokesB. mistakesC. stories D. warnings59. A. finallyB. reallyC. suddenly D. actually60. A. diedB. changedC. disappeared D. returned第卷 非选择题（满分50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you know about Dolly, a famous sheep?
59、 She 61 (create) by cloning more than fifteen years ago in Scotland. Cloning is famous throughout 62 world. It is a process used to make an animal that is 63 (exact) like its parent. So far, scientists 64 (clone) rabbits, sheep, cows, mice, pigs and some other animals.But what makes cloning possible
60、? Its DNA. There is DNA in most living things, 65 (include) human beings. Your DNA is the same in every part of your body. For example, your fingernails have the same DNA as your hair. You have your own DNA, 66 is similar to your parents, but not the same. However, Dollys DNA is the same as 67 of th
61、e sheep she was cloned from.Theres no doubt that cloning can help save those animals in danger. It can also be 68 (benefit) to human beings. With its help, scientists are able to explore more ways to treat many serious diseases. However, cloning could be used in some ways to harm 69 (social), too. S
62、o all governments should make laws 70 (make) sure it can be used properly.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多
63、者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently, more and more schools have set up special organizations calling “Waking Up Club”. They aim to encourage students get up early in the morning. A discussion about set up a similar organization in our school is organized by the Student Union last Monday. 120 students took part in
64、 it, of which 67 supported it because they believed it would help them develop good habits and make fully use of the morning time. Therefore, 48 students didnt think it was a good idea. They held that if to get up early or not depends on ones habit and it is not right to force us to do so. The rest
65、of the students insisted on that everyone should follow their own wishes and their own lifestyles.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，是某学校高中学生。你英国的笔友Tony听说你参加了学校的徒步旅行社团，他对此很感兴趣，来信询问你徒步旅行有什么好处。请根据以下要点给他回封信，介绍徒步旅行的好处。要点：1. 亲近自然； 2. 拥抱健康； 3. 结识朋友； 4. 增长见识。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ton
66、y, In your last letter, you asked me to introduce the benefits of hiking._ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua准考证号 班级 姓名 座号 曲阜一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题答题纸语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）Recently, more and more schools have set up special organizations calling “W
67、aking Up Club”. They aim to encourage students get up early in the morning. A discussion about set up a similar organization in our school is organized by the Student Union last Monday. 120 students took part in it, of which 67 supported it because they believed it would help them develop good habit
68、s and make fully use of the morning time. Therefore, 48 students didnt think it was a good idea. They held that if to get up early or not depends on ones habit and it is not right to force us to do so. The rest of the students insisted on that everyone should follow their own wishes and their own li
69、festyles.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 高二下学期第一次月考 英语答案 2016.3听力答案：1-5: ACABC6-10: BABCB 11-15: ABCAB 16-20: CBAAC阅读理解：21-25.CCDCA 26-30.CDDBA 31-35.BDBAA 36-40.ADCFG完形填空：41-45.CCDBD 46-50.ABCDA 51-55.DBDDC 56-60.CBDCA语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. was created 62.the 63.exactly 64.have cloned 65.including66. which 6
70、7.that 68.beneficial 69.society 70.to make短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）1.第一句calling改为called 2.第二句students后加to 3.第三句set改为setting; is改为was. 4.第四句which改为whom; fully改为full. 5.第五句Therefore改为However. 6.第六句if改为whether; us改为them. 7.第七句 去掉on.书面表达（满分25分）Dear Tony,In your last letter, you asked me to introduce the b
71、enefits of hiking. The following are some of them.Firstly, we can get close to nature and enjoy the beautiful scenery in different places. We can also visit some famous cities and scenic spots. Secondly, hiking is a kind of good exercise which can bring us health. Your muscles will get stronger and
72、stronger by hiking often. Thirdly, we can meet and make friends with people with different interests. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local flavors if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live. Fourthly, hiking
73、 will help increase our knowledge of geography and history, which can open our mind. In a word, hiking has many benefits. I hope you do join the hiking club and enjoy hiking.听力原文第一节Text 1:W: What time is your train leaving?M: It leaves at 10. Ive got 50 minutes left.W: Youd better hurry, or you wont
74、 be able to catch it.Text 2:M: Nice weather were having! Dont you think?W: No, it is too cold.M: I think it is just right.W: Id prefer a few degrees warmer.Text 3M: Now, lets stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in 15 minutes. Or Ill be late for a meeting.W: OK. Bye!Text 4M: This co
75、urse is really difficult.W: I dont think its all that bad. And well benefit a lot from it.M: So youre taking it, too.W: Thats true.Text 5W: Could you turn that off? I cant hear myself think！M: What?W: The radio.M: Oh, sorry.第二节Text 6W: Hi, Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday?M: Yes. I
76、 stayed for a week in China and 5 days in India.W: You do travel a lot, dont you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?M: Well, Ive been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway. Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.Text 7M: Sally, do you like seafood?W: Yes, of course.M: Is there anythi
77、ng you especially like?W: Well, I really dont know. I can never remember the names.M: Ok. Is there any food you dont eat?W: Well, I dont eat chicken, and I dont like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.M: Then, lets look at the menu, and see what theyve got for us.Text 8M: You
78、look pale, Stephanie! Whats wrong? W: I dont feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I havent got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.M: Why dont you go to see a doctor?W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report to do tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins means it for the board meeting next Mo
79、nday.M: Well, its Wednesday today. Why dont you talk to Ms. Jenkins and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning?W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, Gorge.M: If you need any help for the report, just let me know.Text 9W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?M
80、: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here is one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.W: Yeah, let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here is one on Market Street. Its a real bargain. Only 350 dollars.
81、But it doesnt have any furniture.M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.W: Oh, here is another one for just over four hundred dollars. This sounds very interesting. Its on South Street. Thats a nice area!M: Yes, its quiet. Did you say two bedrooms?W: Yes, at 415 dollars.M: Why dont we go a
82、nd have a look?W: OK, Ill give them a call.Text 10 Look at this picture. Its the London Tea Trade centre. As you can see, it is on the North Bank of the River Thames. It is the center of an important industry in the everyday life of the British people. Tea is the British national drink. Every man, w
83、oman and child over ten years of age, has an average over four cups a day, or some one thousand five hundred cups annually. About 30 percent of the worlds export of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world. Now in the second picture, you can see how
84、 tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is sold. Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea-tasters before they are sold at each weeks tea sale. Its amazing to see them at work! Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on a long table. The tasters generally taste tea with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea. The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea.After that, they.