1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 2 English around the world 单元教学目标技能目标GoalsTalk about English language，its development and different kinds of EnglishPractice expressing language difficulties in communicationLearn to use reported requests and commandsLearn the steps of preparing a composition and write a passage
2、 about experience of English learningII 目标语言功能句式Dealing with language difficulties incommunicationPlease.Could you please.?Would you please.?Pardon? I beg your pardon?I dont understand.Could you say that again, please?Could you repeat that, please?Can you speak more slowly, please?Sorry, I cant foll
3、ow you.How do you spell it, please?词汇1. 四会词汇include, role, international, native, elevator, flat, apartment, rubber, petrol, gas modern, culture, AD, actually, present, rule, vocabulary, usage, identity, government, Singapore, Malaysia, rapidly, phrase, candy, lorry, command, request，retell, polite
4、boss, standard, eastern, Spanish, midwestern, southeastern, northwestern, accent, recognize, lightning, direction, maam, subway, block2. 认读词汇Shakespeare，Noah Webster, Lori, dialect, Houston, Texas, Buford, Lester, catfish3. 词组play a role in, because of, come up, such as, play a part (in)，in the 1600
5、s, give commands 4. 重点词汇actually, elevator, native, apartment, vocabulary, include, usage, present, international, rapidly, block语法Direct and Indirect Speech(2)Requestsand CommandsHe / she asked . (not) to do .He / she ordered / told .(not) to do .重点句子1. World Englishes come from those countries whe
6、re English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language. P92. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. However, they may not be able to unde
7、rstand everything. P93. It became less like German, and more like French because those who ruled England at that time spoke French. P104. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. P105. Believe it or not, there is no such a thing as standard English. P136. The US is
8、 a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. P137. In fact, an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasnt made until the time of the Qing Dynasty. P518. There men spent nearly all of their lives trying to collect words for their dictionaries. P519. At the age of fourteen,
9、he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. P5210. We know that languages develop and change over time and that is why we have new dictionaries from time to time. P52III. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“世界英语”为中心话题，旨在通过本单元的学习让学生粗略了解世界英语的发展状况,认识各种各样具有民族,地域特色的英语以及它们的出现原因和不同之
10、处。同时让学生学会语言障碍的表达法，能够区分、转述命令或请求语气的祈使句，并让学生能用所学构思方法写一篇关于英语学习经验的作文。1.1 Warming Up 介绍世界英语，要求学生区分英美语单词。此部分的目的是丰富学生有关世界英语的知识。激发学生对英语发展历史的兴趣。 1.2 Per-reading部分设置了两个与主题相关的问题。在激活学生已有知识的同时引导学生为下一步阅读做好准备。1.3 Reading是一篇介绍英语发展史的文章。文章首先以英语在分布范围上的扩展来陈述英语的发展。第二段提出英语已发展为多个分支，并举例说明。第三，四段以时间为顺序，描述英语在不同时期与不同文化的交融，说明世界英
11、语的形成原因,并对中国英语提出设想。1.4 Comprehending 设计了两个习题。第一部分以选择题的形式检测学生对课文的理解。第二部分设置了两个开放性思考问题。引导学生在掌握课文的基础上联系实际，对英语学习现状陈述自己的观点。培养学生的思辨能力。1.5 Learning about Language分词汇和语法两个部分。词汇部分设置连线、填空等形式的习题，在运用让中学生巩固所学单词及词组，体会英美语言差异。第二部分讲解了本单元的语法项目（1）学会区分、感悟“命令”与“请求”的语言结构和语气；（2）学习转述他人的“请求”和“命令”的 间接引语。同时给出直接引语和间接引语的用法训练，包括单句
12、的练习和情景语法练习。培养学生的转述能力。1.6 Using Language包括四个部分。以语言实践为目的。 (1) Reading and talking 是一篇阅读材料介绍了英语方言。要求学生在阅读的基础上讨论中国的方言。贴近生活有利于调动学生的积极性并使学生感受不同文化，认识到不同化之间亦有相似之处。(2) Listening and writing 是一位美国男孩所的讲述的故事及他的老师对故事的转述。学生可通过听来体会南方方言与标准英语的不同。并强化学生通过听来获取有关说话人信息的能力。(3) Speaking 以问路的一段对话将英美语差异与间接引语结合起来，要求学生运用所学知识编一
13、段对话，将间接引语运用于实际生活。(4) Writing 共有四部分。第一二部分示范主题作文写作步骤。三四部分设置任务，要求学生写一篇关于英语学习的文章。培养学生就所给话题进行构思的能力。2. 教材重组从教材内容与单元目标分析，本单元可分为六课时。2.1 将Discovering useful words and expressions的1，2，3，4作为预习部分。为阅读作铺垫。可将Warming Up, Pre-reading， Reading, 与Comprehending四部分整合在一起上一节阅读课。2.2 将 Using language中的Reading and talking与 W
14、orkbook中的READING TASK两篇阅读材料结合为一节泛读课。2.3 Using language中的Listening and writing与Workbook中的LISTENING, LISTENING TASK部分可以放在一节课中处理。2.4 Discovering useful structure与 Using language中的speaking, Workbook中的LISTING STRUCTURES整合为语法课。2.5 Workbook中的TALKING涉及到本单元的两项内容，即语言交际困难的表达法和间接引语，可以和 Speaking task整合在一起上一堂口语课。
15、2.6 Using language中的Writing与Workbook中的WRITING TASK和 PROJECT组成一节写作课。3. 课型设计与课时分配1st period Reading 2nd period Extensive Reading 3rd period Listening4th period Grammar5th period Speaking6th period Writing. 分课时教案The First Period ReadingTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语 include, play a
16、 role, because of, international, native, come up, culture, actually, present, vocabulary, usage, identity, such as, rapidlyb. 重点句子World Englishes come from those countries. P9Native English speakers can understand each other. P9It became less like German, and more like French. P102. Ability goals能力
17、目标Enable the Ss to describe the history of English and know of the differences between American English and Britain English.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Help the students learn how to analyze the way the author describes the history of English.Teaching important points 教学重点Retell the history of Engl
18、ish according to the chart.Teaching difficult point 教学难点Work together with partners and express ones opinion on which kind of English one should learn.Teaching methods 教学方法Discussion.Reading.Listening.Cooperative learning.Teaching aids 教具准备A recorder, a projector and some slides.Teaching procedures
19、& ways 教学过程与方式Step I Greeting and revisionT: Good morning / afternoon, boys and girls! First I will check the words and expressions you have previewed. (P11-12 Discovering useful words and phrases part 1, 2, 3, and 4)Teacher shows answers on the screen. T: Please look at the screen and check your an
20、swer. Do you have any question?S： Are “such as” and “for example” the same?T: OK, Ill give you two examples:1. He knows five languages, such as Russian, French and Spanish.2. The differences in the spoken language are greater. S: Oh, I see. “Such as” is used to list similar things, while “for exampl
21、e” is used to prove the speakers words.Ss ask any questions and Teacher explains to them in class.Step II Warming upArouse the Ss interests in reading. Let the students know of world English.T: So much for the words. Can you name some countries in which English is spoken?Ss: Of course. America, Brit
22、ain, Canada, Australia.Teacher writes American, British, Canadian, and Australian on the Bb. Then add English to these words. T: Are these Englishes the same?S: I think they are the same. They are all called English.S: I dont think so. As I know BE and AE are different in spelling, pronunciation and
23、 so on.T: Well, turn to page 9. Read the warming up. Please answer the questions below.Ss: (scanning) There is more than one kind of English.T: Please go on reading and try to tell AE words from BE words below. After reading the students give their answers.T: Who will show your answer?S: I think “mu
24、m, in a team, rubber, petrol” are BE words. And “mom, on a team, eraser, gas” are AE words.T: Can you give them a name?Ss: World English. T: Very good.Step III Pre-readingActivate the Ss background knowledge of English.T: From Warming up we know many people speak English in the world. How many peopl
25、e speak English and why do so many people speak English? Please discuss with your partners and answer the questions.A few minutes later.S: Maybe 1000 million people speak English today. Because many countries were colonies of England so English is spoken as a first or second language in many countri
26、es. S: We cant get the exact number. More and more people begin to learn English because English is the working language in the United Nations. Everywhere children go to school to learn English.T: Excellent! About 1500 million people speak English as their first, second or foreign language. But they
27、 dont speak the same kind of English.Step IV Reading Get the students to know the history of English and help the Ss to form a good habit of reading.Point to the Bb.T: How did different kinds of English come about? Please read the text “The Road to Modern English” quickly and pick out the answer.Ss
28、read quickly to find the answer.T: Any volunteer to answer the question?S: I will. English has changed over time. All languages change when cultures communicated with one another.T: Any different ideas? Well, you all have the same answer.Task1 Reading and choose correct answers. T: Turn to page 10.
29、Please read the questions and multiple answers first to know what information we should get, and then read the passage to find the answer.T: Now who would like to tell us your answer? Any volunteer? The first one?S: I will. English has the most speakers now.T: Good. Whats the answer to the second?S:
30、 Languages change when cultures change. T: Right. How do you know？S: I judge it, according to the second sentence in the third paragraph.T: Good. Can you choose the right answer to question 3？S: Yes. From AD 450 to1150 English sounds more like German.T: Excellent. What about question 4?S: Around 160
31、0s.T: Very good. The last one? Lets answer it together.Ss: China.T: You are quite right.Task2 Read and summarize the main idea of each paragraph. Work in groups of four.T: Read the text and tell the main idea of each paragraph. After reading, discuss your answer in groups of four. After a few minute
32、s.T: Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?S1: The first paragraph tells us that more and more people speak English.S2: I dont think so. It describes the extension of English in the world.T: Right. The first paragraph describes the extensive of English in the world. What is the main idea of par
33、agraph 2？S: It tells us native speakers can understand each other but not everything. Let the Ss give an example to prove this point.T: Can you tell me what the third paragraph is about?S: All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. Its the key sentence of the last two paragraph
34、s. This paragraph tells the development of English as native language.T: Quite right. What about the last paragraph?S: English is spoken as a foreign or second language in many countries.T: How many parts can we divide the text into？S: Two parts. The first paragraph is the first part, and paragraph
35、2, 3 and 4 can be part 2.Task3 Analyze the text.T: Please read the text again to tell the main idea of each part and the function of each paragraph. After reading please fill in the chart below.DiscussionS1: The first part describes the history of English in chronological order: 16th century-the nex
36、t century today.S2: It describes the development of English from the angle of its extension in region. Look, England many other countries more people than before (China).S3: I agree with S2. S4: In part two, the author first raises the fact: English has changed over time. Then analyze how English ha
37、s changed into world English.T: Are you ready? Which group would like to fill the chart? Group 1 please writes down the main idea of each part. Group 2 please write the function of paragraph 1and2. Group3, the last two paragraphs. The other students check their answers.Sample chart (slide)PartParagr
38、aphFunctionPart1:1 2Part2:34Suggested answersPartParagraphFunctionPart1:The extension of English in the world1Describe the development of English from the angle of its extension in region.Englandmany other countriesmore people than before (China).Part2:English changes when its culture communicate wi
39、th others2Raise the fact: English has developed into world English3Describe the development of English in English speaking countries. 4Describe the development of English in countries where it is spoken as a foreign or second language.Step V Post-readingCheck the Ss understanding of the text, help t
40、he Ss deal with new language points.Task Express ones own opinion. Work in groups of four.T: There are many kinds of English. Which kind of English are we learning?Ss: Both AE and BE.Show questions on the screen and ask a student to read them.T: Please discuss these questions and tell us your answer
41、s. 1. Do you think it matters what kind of English you learn? Why?2. Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English? 3. Will Chinese English become one of the world English?After a few minutes.T: OK, Ill ask some groups to report their opinions. Group 1, can you tell us your opinio
42、n?S: Yes. I think we should learn BE because other kinds of English came from it.T: Any different ideas?S: In my opinion, we can learn any kind of English because people can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.T: Wonderful! What about the second question?S: With th
43、e development of economy, it is necessary for people from different countries to communicate with each other. So we need a language to be work language, while English is the most widely used language. So people all over the world want to learn English.T: Very good! Whats your opinion?S: I think beca
44、use of the wide use of computer, people have to learn English. Computer plays an important part in the popularity of English.T: OK. Question 3.Yes or no？S: My answer is “yes”. A large number of Chinese especially young people are learning English. English is communicating with Chinese culture. There
45、 will be Chinese English.T: Only time will tell. Now we know English is spoken in so many countries and it plays an important part in the world. If we learn English well, we can listen to English song, read English novels, travel in English speaking countries comfortably and communicate with foreign
46、ers easily. Also, it is of great help not only to our own development but also to the development of our country. The Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. Lets work hard and welcome its coming.Question timeT: Its time for you to ask any questions or let me explain the sentences that hinder your un
47、derstanding of the text.Ss ask questions freely.T: Now lets deal with some language points. Turn to page 9. Lets look at the sentence: However, they may not understand everything. This sentence means that sometimes they can understand each other, but sometimes they have difficulty understanding each
48、 other. The English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. In this sentence, “spoken between about AD 450 and 1150” and “spoken today” are used to describe the English.Homework Retell the text according to the chart.Finish exercises1, 2, 3 (Using words
49、 and expressions) P49-50.The Second Period Extensive ReadingTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语 standard, midwestern, Spanish, eastern, southeastern, northwestern, recognize, play a part (in)b. 重点句型 Believe it or not, there is no such a thing. P13The US is a large country in which. P
50、13Geography also plays a part in. P512. Ability goals能力目标Enable the students to gain the knowledge about dialects and how the editors of The Oxford English Dictionary work on it.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the Ss learn to make notes about Murrays life.Teaching important points教学重点 Make notes
51、about Murrays life.Talk about dialects in China after reading. Teaching difficult points教学难点After reading the text, summarize the good qualities needed for success.Teaching methods教学方法Listening and fast reading.Discussion and cooperative learning.Teaching aids教具准备A recorder and a projector.Teaching
52、procedures & ways教学过程与方法Step I Greeting and Revision Check the Ss homework by asking some of the students to retell the text.T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls. Who can retell the text?S: Let me have a try. At first, only people in England spoke English. Later, people from England moved to ot
53、her parts, so English began to be spoken in many countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second, or foreign language. Native English speakers can understand each other but not everything. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. So there are British Englis
54、h, American English, Australian English and so on. They all have their own identity. English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in many other countries. Maybe one day Chinese English will become one of the world English.Task Listen and find the British and American words which are differ
55、ent but have the same meaning. Work in pairs.T: Turn to P12.part5. Listen to the dialogues one by one. Then tell your partner which words are different but have the same meaning. Lets listen to the first one.After listening, the Ss give their answer: sweet-candy, lorry-truck, autumn-fall.Step II Pre
56、-readingTask Introduce their dictionaries.T: If we meet a new word, we will turn to our dictionaries. Who would like to introduce dictionary to us?S1: My dictionary is the Oxford English dictionary. It can help me find new words, phrases, examples and so on.S2: This is my dictionary. With its help,
57、I can tell the difference between similar words. Whats more, pictures in it make it easy for me to understand and master new words.Step III ReadingTask1 Listen and answer questions.T: The Oxford English dictionary is the largest dictionary. Who is the editor? How many years did it take to complete t
58、he dictionary? Now please listen to the tape and answer questions.Ss listen to the tape carefully and answer questions.T: Who is the editor?S: James Murray and some others.T: Excellent! Next question?Ss: Forty-four years.Task2 Read the passage and fill in the table. Work in pairs.T: Please turn to p
59、age 52 .Read the table first.Make sure the Ss know what they are expected to do. T: When you fill in “its difficulties” and “Qualities needed”, please discuss with your partner.Ss read the passage and fill in the table. Discussion S: Its the biggest dictionary so it is very difficult to complete.S:
60、And there was no computer at that time, so he had to write with pen and paper.T: OK, Ill ask some groups to report their opinions.Ss show their answers.CountryScotlandEducationVillage school then taught himself.JobWork in a bank, teacher.Most important taskIts difficulties: the biggest dictionary, w
61、ork in a place where it is too hot or to cold, work alone at first, only used pen and paper. Qualities needed: hard work, interest in the job, patience.Who worked on itMurray, his two daughters and other editors.Date of completion1928Other informationIdeas for this dictionary from a meeting in Brita
62、in in 1857.Begin to do it in 1895.Hoped to finish it in ten years.Step IV Reading and talking (Page 13)Task1 Read and answer questions.Write “dialects” on the Bb.T: Please explain it in English.Ss: Look it up in the dictionary.Ss: Dialect means a form of a language that people speak in a particular
63、part of a country.T: You are quite right. There are many dialects in American English. Do you know why? Please turn to Page 13 and find the answer in the text.One minute later.T: Who would tell me why?S3: Let me try. That is because people come from all over the world. And geography plays a part in
64、making dialects.Task 2 New words.T: Very good. Now, look at the screen and try to guess the meaning of these words and put them in the right places in the map.Bb: southeast, northeast, southwest, northwest, south, west, eastAsk one student fill in the map. Show more words on the screen.T: Whats the
65、difference between these two groups?Bb: southeastern, northeastern, southwestern, northwestern, southern, western, eastern, northernSs watch and look up their dictionary.Ss: The first group in Noun. The second is adjective.T: Please try to memory these words.Task 3 Games. Work in groups of four.The
66、teacher plays the recorder. Ss listen and recognize different dialects in China.T: Which dialect is it?Ss: Dongbei .T: Who will tell an interesting story that shows great difference between dialects in China?Ss tell their partner an interesting story.Discussion “Why do we learn putonghua?”T: Please
67、discuss with your partner “Why do we learn putonghua?”Ss: Dialects are so different that people from different places cannot understand each other, while Putonghua is the very way to solve the problem.HomeworkPreview Listening and writing on Page 14. Describe the picture and the three boys and answe
68、r first four questions.The Third Period ListeningTeaching goals教学目标1. Target language目标语言 重点词汇和短语 lightning, subway, underground, British, western, Europe, southeast2. Ability goals能力目标Get the Ss to know more about world English and dialects by listening.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the studen
69、ts learn how to get detailed ideas of English programs.Teaching important points 教学重点Listen to materials and grasp the information needed.Teaching difficult points 教学难点Guess the name of speakers country by listening. Teaching methods 教学方法Listening. Discussion.Notes-making.Teaching aids 教具准备A recorde
70、r.Teaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式Step I RevisionDescribe the picture and the boys.T: Any volunteers to describe the picture?S1: There is a river in the picture. At the bank, there is a tall tree. We can see a very big fish in the river. S2: The two boys laughing are Buford and Big Billy Bob. A boy
71、 was frightened and fleeing. He is little Lester. T: Could you find the answers to the four questions?Ss: Yes.T: Good. Why does Buford think of Texas? How do you know it？S: He believes its almost a different country from the US. The text tells us so. T: How large was the catfish？S: The catfish was a
72、lmost the size of a house.T: Why did Lester get out of the water very quickly?S: He thought the catfish would eat him. T: Why did Buford and Big Billy Bob laugh? S: Because the fish is harmless but Lester is so frightened and flee so fast.Step II Listening and writing (Page 14)Task Listen and answer
73、 questions.T: Another two persons will describe this story. One is Buford, who is from Texas and believes bigger is always better. He is speaking with one kind of Southern dialects. The other is his teacher, Jane, who speaks standard British English. First, listen and know of standard British Englis
74、h and Southern dialects.Ss listen to the tape and try to understand.T: Now listen for a second time and answer the last two questions. Make notes while listening.A few minutes later, check their answers. T: A, can you answer question 5?S: Yes. Jane is the second speaker, Bufords teacher. She is from
75、 Britain.T: Well done! Buford says “Hey, yall”to greet you. What does the second speaker say to greet you?S: She says “Hello”.Step III Listening Task1 Listen and write the AE words.T: Last lesson we separate some AE words from BE words. Today, lets go on listening and write down the AE words which h
76、ave the same meanings as the BE words. Turn to page 48. Listening. The BE words have been written down. Read it. Then listen to the dialogue. In the conversation, “rush hour” is the name of a popular Hollywood film.After listening.T: Please read your answer together. (Write down the answers. Ss: pic
77、ture- movie, lorry- truck, autumn- fall, underground- subway, sweets- candyTask2 Listen and write down answers to questions.Ss read the questions to find out the listening point first, and then listen to the tape to get the answers.T: Now the recorder will introduce a new way of English learning. Be
78、fore listen to the tape, please read the questions to find out the listening point. Make notes of the answers while listening.Play the tape for the first time so that the students can get a general idea. The second and third time, the Ss write and check their answers. Pause and repeat the key senten
79、ces.T: Can you answer questions now?Ss: Yes.T: Good. What programme is Zhao Li watching?S: CCTV-9 World wide watch.T: Excellent! Who would like to answer the next questions?S: 2. Zhao Li thinks that watching TV programs will improve her English.3. She thinks that Cao Ri is a good speaker.4. The more
80、 listening practice you have, the better your listening skills will get, especially if you hear variety of speakers.5. You should be patient and keep trying. Soon you will understand more and more.Teacher checks the answers and explains some difficult listening points if necessary.Step IV Listening
81、TaskTask 1 Read the map and listen and find where the students come from.T: Please turn to page 51 and read the map. What does it tell us? S: It marks the places where English is spoken as a first or second language. Maybe it is about world English.T: Very clever! Now six foreign students come to ou
82、r class to learn Chinese, and they are introducing themselves. Please listen carefully, and then write their names on the proper places on the map. It is a little difficult to finish the task individually. The teacher may do the first one with the Ss. While listening, repeat the key sentences.T: Let
83、s guess the first one together. Play the tape.T: From the first sentences and “British rulers”, we know S1 comes from India. Go on listening and write down your answer on the map.Ss listen to the tape and write down their answers. Teacher plays the tape twice. A few minutes later. T：Check your answe
84、rs with your partner. Listen to the tape again. T: OK, where is S2 from?S: S2 is from Louisiana in the US.T: What about the others?Ss: S3 is from Jamaica, S4 Ireland, S5 the Philippines, and S6 Singapore.T: Very good.Step V HomeworkMake a short list of reasons why English is spoken in so many places
85、 around the world.Preview Page 15 Speaking. List the words that were confusing to Amy.SampleWhy English is spoken in so many places around the world？English is the language most widely spoken and used in the world. Why? Industrial revolution impelled the development of England and it colonized much
86、of the world. English began to be spoken in many other countries. Americas development also contributes to the extension of English. With the development of economy, countries communicate with each other more frequently. English is widely used and is one of the official languages of the Olympic Game
87、s and the United Nation. People realize the importance of English learning. Everywhere in the world children go to school to learn English. More people speak English as their first, second or foreign language.The Forth Period GrammarTeaching Goals教学目标1. Target language 目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语command, request
88、, politely, direct, indirect, approach, subway, underground, block, b. 重点句型 Direct speechCommands: Do/Dont. Requests: Do., please./Can you.? Could you.?/Will you.? Would you.?Indirect speechCommands: sb. told/ordered sb. else (not) to do sth. Requests: sb. asked sb. else (not) to do sth.2. Ability g
89、oals能力目标Focus on training the Ss to think in reported requests and commands.Enable the students to make dialogues with the target language.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Help the students to recognize different moods and pass on others words correctly.Teaching important and difficult points 教学重点How to
90、 express ones command or request in the Indirect Speech. Master the features of commands-tell or order sb. to do sth. And the feature of requestask sb. to do sth.Teaching difficult points 教学难点How to tell the difference between a command and a request.How to change the pronouns when turning the direc
91、t speech into the indirect speech.Teaching methods 教学方法Study individually, practice, role play.Teaching aids 教具准备A projector and slides.Teaching procedures & ways 教学过程与方式Step I GreetingT: Good morning boys and girls.Step II Grammar (1)Task 1 Summarize the difference between commands and requests. Wo
92、rk in pairs.T: First, listen to me carefully. (Speak to three Ss)S1, open the window. S2, pass on the book to Lucy. S3, will you please close the door. Write the three sentences on the Bb.T: What is the difference among the sentences I spoke to them just now?S4: The first sentence is not polite, whi
93、le the last sentence is very polite.T: Excellent! How did I show my polite?S5: You use “Please. Will you please.?”T: Speaking the first sentence, I give a command. Using “Please. Will you please.?”, I make requests. Show the following on the Bb.Direct speechCommands: Do/Dont.RequestsDo., please./Can
94、 you.? Could you.?/Will you.? Would you.?T: Please turn to Page 13. Change the commands into requests.Ss work in pairs. Sa: Close the door! Sb: Could you please close the door?Task 2 Make dialogues. Work in pairs.T: There are three situations. Would you please make dialogues using commons or request
95、s with your partner? Students are encouraged to imagine interesting dialogues.After a few minutes.T: Lets see which pair completes the task well. Group1, come here, and play your dialogue.Situation AA: Excuse me. Who would do me a favor to close the door?B: Speak louder, please. A: Will you please c
96、lose the door.B: OK. I will.A: Thank you very much.B: My pleasure.Situation BA: Excuse me. It time for me to get off. Would you please make way for me?B: Of course. Ill be happy to make way for you. Go ahead.A: Thank you. B: Youre welcome. Oh, my God, I need to lose my weight.Situation CA: Lie down
97、and hold your breath. Task 3 Read the replies and write a request or a command. (Page 50 Listing structures 2)T: How wonderful your plays are! Now, please turn to Page50, Part2. Finish the exercise according to the request of the exercise.Ss read the exercise to know what they are expected to do, th
98、en do it individually.T: S6 Read your answer, please.S: The sentences are: 1. Go and collect the wood right now. 2. Will you please collect my shopping?3. Shut the door at once.4. Go and get my coat.5. Would you please get that book for me? Step 3 Grammars (2)Task1 Summary the rules of turning Direc
99、t speech into Indirect speech. Work in pairs.Show some examples on the screen.T: Look at the screen, please. Discuss with your partner: What do I want you to learn? “Make sure the door is open.” the teacher said to me.The teacher told me to make sure the door is open.“Dont play games in the classroo
100、m.” the monitor said to us.The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom.“Can you lend me ten yuan?” Tom said.Tom asked me to lend him ten yuan. “Will you please not smoke here?” she said. She asked me not to smoke here.A few minutes later.T: Who would come and write your answers on the Bb?
101、 S: Id like to.Ask one student to write his answer on the Bb.sb. told sb. (not) to do sth.Sb. asked sb. (not) to do sth.T: If you dont agree with them, you can change their answers.After discussion, the correct answer is shown on the Bb. The Ss can see:Direct speechCommands: Do/Dont.Requests: Do.,pl
102、ease./Can you.? Could you.?/Will you.? Would you.?Indirect speechCommands: sb. told/ordered sb. else (not) to do sth.Requests: sb. asked sb. else (not) to do sth.T: Now who can tell us how to change commands and requests into reported orders and requests?S: If we change commands, we may use the patt
103、ern: sb. told/ordered sb. else (not) to do sth. If we change requests, we can use “sb. asked sb. else (not) to do sth.”Task 2 Make dialogues with reported commands and requests (Page50).T: Turn to Page 50. Work in groups of three. Read the example to know what you should do. The teacher makes a dial
104、ogue with two students.T: Please turn on the recorder.S1: What did our teacher tell us?S2: She told us to turn on the recorder.Ss work in groups of three.Step IV Speaking T: Please turn to Page 15. Check your homework. Read aloud the words that were confusing to Amy. Show it on the screen. Teacher m
105、ay give more words.AE BEChinesesubwaykeep going straightrightlefttwo blocksmoviebarthe first floorundergroundgo straight onright-hand sideleft-hand sidetwo streetsfilmpubground floor地铁 一直向前走右左街区电影酒吧一楼 Task Make a dialogue.T: Now work in groups of three. You are in London. A is from America. B, As fr
106、iend, is a speaker of British English. You dont know the directions, so you ask C for help. Then B retells Cs words to A. Please make a dialogue, using given words and this map. Be sure to use indirect and direct speech and requests.If time is limited, it can be done as homework. UndergroundRestaura
107、ntMuseumSupermarketMiddle schoolPubCinemaHomeworkMake a dialogue using target language and the map.Preview Speaking task (Page52) Read the passage and list things that cause languages to change.SampleAt the gate of the hotel.A: A wonderful night. Why not go to the cinema?B: Good idea! But where is t
108、he nearest cinema?A: I dont know. We can ask the lady for help .Excuse me, maam. Could you please tell me where the nearest cinema is? Id like to see a movie.C: Er . a film? Go round the corner on your right-hand side, straight on and cross one street. Its on your left -hand side.B: Thank you very m
109、uch.A: What did she say, B?B: She told us to go round the corner on the right and keep going straight for one block. The cinema will be on our left. The Fifth Period SpeakingTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语 try to do, look around, confuse, offer b. 重点句子We know that languages devel
110、op and change over time and that is why we have new dictionaries from time to time. P52Pardon? I beg your pardon?I dont understand.Could you say that again, please?Could you repeat that, please?Can you speak more slowly, please?Sorry, I cant follow you.How do you spell it, please?2. Ability goals能力目
111、标 Enable the students to express language difficulties in communication.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Help the students learn how to manage to communicate with others avoiding language difficulties.Teaching important points教学重点How to use different sentence patterns avoiding language difficulties in c
112、ommunication.Teaching difficult points教学难点How to make a dialogue using commands or requests.Teaching methods 教学方法Pair works to make a dialogue.Co-operative learning.Teaching aids教具准备A projector and a blackboard.Teaching procedures & ways过程与方式Step I Revision Check students homework. Ask some students
113、 to play their dialogues in class and give some comments.Step II Lead inTask 1 Revise patterns for language difficulties in communication.T: A (loudly), can you lend me your dictionary (lowly)?Sa: Pardon?T: Can you tell some similar expressions?Sa: I beg your pardon? / I dont understand. / Could you
114、 say that again, please?/ Could you repeat that, please? / Can you speak more slowly, please? Sorry, I cant follow you. / How do you spell it, please?T: Great! Turn to Page 48. Read the expressions loudly and try to memory them.Task 2 Make a dialogue, using the expressions. Work in pairs.T: Turn to
115、Page 49. There are three situations. Read them carefully to know the situations.Ss read the three situations to decide which one they would like to choose.T: Make a dialogue with your partner, using the expressions above.A few minutes later.T: Which group will come and act you dialogue in class?Ss:
116、We will.Sample dialogue for Situation1 A-foreigner B-you A: Excuse me, but I cant find my friends. Can you help me?B: Could say that again ,please？A: Oh, sorry. I said that I need to find my friends.B: Oh, I see. Where are they?A: They are waiting for me at the Science Museum. But I cant find it.B:
117、Sorry, I cant follow you. Can you speak more slowly, please?A: Sorry. I said I want to go to the Science Museum.B: Well, wale along this street and take the first left turn on your left. Walk on until you reach the gate.Sample dialogue for Situation2 Ayour father Byour mother Cyou DwaitressA: Excuse
118、 me, but I cant find the toilet. Can you help me?D: Er toilet? Its over there.B: Restroom? But we dont need to have a rest.C: Oh, sorry. But where is the WC?D: Pardon? C: W-C.D: Sorry. There is no WC. Oh, I see. I know what you want. It is on the second floor.C: Thank you very much.Go up two floors.
119、AB: No toilet but empty rooms. Where is the toilet?C: We are in the USA. The second floor? Lets go downstairs. Its on the first floor.Sample dialogue for Situation3 A-your teacher B-youA: Now for homework, you must write a dialogue about difficult language problems. Is that clear?B: Sorry, Miss Li,
120、but Li Lin cant follow you.A: Pardon?B: Li Lin doesnt understand what you said.A: Oh, I see. Well let me say it in a different way.Step III Speaking taskT: Well done! The second floor in British English is the third floor in American English. How great change in English! Travel plays an important pa
121、rt in the change of English. Please turn to Page 52 tell me other things that cause languages to change.Ss have previewed it.Answers Teenagers, movies, radio, and TV.Task Give advice on how to teach English to beginners. Work in groups of four.T: Well done! The government would like to get some advi
122、ce on how to teach English to beginners. Can you help them? Please work in groups of four and list your ideas together.Ss discuss and write down their suggestions.S1: I think it will make the textbook interesting to use cartoons in it. S2: Why not design some games? Students like games, which will m
123、ake the words easy to memory.S3: In my opinion, English songs are of great help.S4: We can draw some interesting characters like Mickey mouse to teach English to beginners.T: Wonderful ideas! I believe the government will take your advice. Step IV ProjectTask1 Fast-reading T: Turn to Page 53. Please
124、 read the text quickly to find the answer to question 1.Ss read the text to find the answer to question 1.T: According to the reading passage, what is the use of a code?S: It can help people to communicate secrets easily.Task 2 Discussion. Work in pairs.T: Read the text again and then discuss the la
125、st two questions with your partners.What other uses can a code have? List one or two here. Describe a situation where codes may not help the people who use them.DiscussionS1: A code can mark the directions or ways when we are traveling in a forest.S2: It can also help to make notes if a speaker spea
126、ks too fast.S3: But sometimes codes may not help the people who use them.S4: I can give an example. In a war, if the enemies know the meaning of the codes, they may not help the people who use them.Task 3 Make a code to make notes.T: What does it mean?S: Something.T: What about “e.g.”Ss: Example.T:
127、Please make a code to write to your partner and guess the meaning of others code.HomeworkMake a code to write to your partner.Memorize the new words and phrases.The Sixth Period WritingTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language 目标语言重点词汇和短语 brainstorming, share, experience, make use of2. Ability goals能力目标
128、Enable the Ss to master the way of preparing oneself before writing a composition-Brainstorming.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Learn how to prepare oneself before writing.Teaching important points 教学重点Know the way to make a brainstorming map.Teaching difficult points教学难点Write a passage about ones expe
129、rience of English learning.Teaching methods教学方法Task-based learning.Teaching aids教具准备A recorder, a projector and a computer.Teaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式Step I Revision Check the homework. Ask some students to write their codes on the Bb. The others guess what the codes stand for. SampleAFAIK (as
130、 far as I know), BBYE (bye bye), BTW (by the way) Step II PresentationTask1 Summarize the way of preparing oneself before writing.Write “Why should I learn English?” on the Bb.T: Please tell me why. Hands up.S1: I learn English to talk to native speakers.S2: To go to university, I learn English hard
131、.Some other answers to use for business, to read English books, to listen to English music and movies or to go abroad.T: Well, lets show your ideas on a map.Show the map on the screen.T: We can see the ideas easily. This map can help you write an excellent composition. Now, do you know how to prepar
132、e yourself before writing? To use in schoolTo use for business Why should I learn English?To read English booksTo talk to native speakersTo listen to English music and moviesTo write pen friendSs: Yes.T: Turn to Page 15. Read the steps. A, please read the steps aloud to us.Task 2 Make a brainstormin
133、g map. T: Why not make a brainstorming map by ourselves?Write down “How can learning English help China in the future?”T: For example, in economy. Please work in groups of four and make a brainstorming map.A few minutes later.T: Which group will show your map on the Bb?A student draws the map on the
134、 Bb.Speed the development of economy.Sample Easy to learn advanced technology of other countries.How can learning English help China in the future?Make Chinese culture popular all over the world.Step III Writing taskTask1 Make notes about the paragraphs for the writing. Work in groups of four.T: Tur
135、n to Page 53. Read the Writing task and tell what you are expected to do.T: What can you learn?S: We are asked to write a passage about “My Experience of Learning English”. We can write it on four aspects. What we need to do is to make a list of ideas for each paragraph. T: Good! Work in groups of f
136、our to make notes.My problemsIdeas for improvementWhy I like EnglishMy future with EnglishListening Writing wordsListen to BBC.Get an e-pal.Memorize new words every morning.Listen to music and movies.Enjoy original works.Travel.Help me realize my dream.Task2 Write an article. After their discussion.
137、T: Now, write an article according to your notes in twenty minutes and hand it in.SampleI have made great progress in English learning. But at first, I had many difficulties in learning English. I found listening really hard. Sometimes, its just impossible to understand. Besides, my written English
138、was not very good. And it was hard for me to memory new words.How could I improve my English? Take listening as example. I bought a radio and listen to BBC English every morning. The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes. At the same time, I got an English e-pal and my written English im
139、proved quickly. Meanwhile, I made a plan to memory new words. Every evening memory twenty new words and review them the next morning. Then put them up on the wall to review in my spare time.English is my good friend. With the help of English I can listen to English music and movies. Im very interest
140、ed in English novels. Thanks to English I can enjoy original work. Also it will make my journey comfortable, if I travel in English speaking countries.My dream is to be a doctor. Its necessary for a doctor to be good at English. I love English. It will help me realize my dream. HomeworkWrite an arti
141、cle on “Our English teacher”.Sample Mr. Li is our English teacher. He cares for not only his students but also his work. He devotes all his life to English teaching. The lessons he has taught are lively and interesting, He does all he could to help us students to improve our listening, speaking, reading and writing ability. We all make great progress in English learning.He is very strict with himself and not satisfied with his achievement. He never give up learning and has translated a lot of books. We all like Mr. Li-our English. 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
