1、成都石室中学高2011级“三诊”模拟考试英 语 试 题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Would you please help me fix my computer? AWith pleasure BThats all right CThats right DMy pleasure2John is_ _than wiseSometimes he just cant do thi
2、ngs very wellAmore brave Bbraver C, very brave Dno braver3Why are the housing prices in big cities going up all the time?One reason is that people are_ _into overcrowded cities in great numbersAbreaking Bfilling Cpouring Dhurrying4He has found the book that he _ on the trainThat is why he looks so h
3、appyAhad left Bhas left Cleft Dwere leaving5To prevent cybercrime more efficiently, it is important to make new laws and create international standards for them similar to_ _concerning international airspaceAthat Bwhat Cone Dthose6The disease,_, could spread very fastAunless well controlling Bif not
4、 well controlledCwhen not to control Dalthough not being well controlled7Is your school bigger than ours?YesI guess it is_ _your schoolAas more than twice the size of Bas two thirds big asCbigger than over half Dabout one third bigger than8Its so nice to enjoy the sunshine here on the green grassYou
5、 _us a right placeAhad introduced Bare introducing Chave introduced Dintroduce9If you sleep short of 7 hours, you are three times_ _to catch a coldApossible Bcertainly Cprobable Dlikely10They finally reached _they had long dreamed of.Awhich Bwhat Cwhere Dthat11Can we fix a time for the party?We cant
6、 have the party_ _none of us have any classesAexcept Bexcept for Cexcept when Dexcept that12Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school!_ the ceremony of the 50th anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroadAAttend BTo attend CAttending DHaving attended13The captain
7、gave an order in the difficult situation_the sailors throw away everything that was on board the shipAwhat Bwhich Cas Dthat14As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be_in a stadiumAput away Bput up Cput out Dput off15It was not until 7 oclock in the evenin
8、g _to an endAdid the meeting come Bthat the meeting cameCwhen the meeting came Dand the meeting came16Can you tell me_is the best choice for this job?Well, I think George may be the one,Awhom you think Bwho do you thinkCwho you think Dwhom do you think17_progress it is. You cant stop moving forwardA
9、Whatever great BHowever great CNo matter how DHow great a18On hearing the news, he stood up, and _the dictionary lying open on the desk,_ out of the classroomAleaving; rushed Bleft; rushedCleaving; rushing Dleft; rushing19Jack must be helping his grandma to water the flowers,_?Ais he Bisnt heCmust h
10、e Dmustnt he20I will give up the job _ I agree to move to another stateI really want stay in Sichuan through my whole lifeAwhen Bif Cunless Dbefore第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Dear Malia and Sasha.I know that youve both had a lot of _21_ These l
11、ast two years on the campaign trail（竞选之路）, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you haveBut I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy（小狗）, it
12、 doesnt 22 _ for all the time weve been apartI know 23 Ive missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journeyWhen I was a young man, I thought life was all about me-about how Id 24 my way in the world, become successful, and
13、 get the things I wantBut then the two of you came into my 25_ with ail your curiosity and smiles that never _26_ to fill my heart and light up my dayI want all our children to go to schools _27 _of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill（灌输）in them a sense of 28 _ abo
14、ut the world around themI want them to have the chance to go to college _29_ their parents arent richAnd I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that Let them spend time with their own 30_ and retire with dignity（尊严）I want us to 31 the boundarie
15、s of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and saferAnd I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach 32 the divides of race and region, gender（性别） and religion that 33 us from seeing the best in each otherThat wa
16、s the _34_ your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for _35 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean _36_She helped me understand that
17、 America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the _37_ work of perfecting our union falls to each of usIts a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to 38 we know America should beThese are the things I want for you to
18、 39 in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reachI am so proud of both of youI love you 40 you can ever knowDad21Aplay Bfun Cpain Dgain22Atake up Bpickup Cmakeup Dput up23Ahow much Bhow many Chow soon Dhow long24Alose Bmake Ctake Dwalk25Aworld Bfamily Cposition Dplac
19、e26Asucceed Bcome Ctend Dfail27AworthBworthlessCworthwhileDworthy28AhumorBhappinessCwonderDsadness29Aeven ifBas ifCthoughDalthough30AfriendsBkidsCboysDgirls3iArushBcatchCpushDpull32AtoBinCintoDbeyond33AkeepBletCmakeDwarn 34AwayBmethodCmeansDlesson35AquantityBqualityCequalityDquarter36AeverythingBsom
20、ethingCanythingDnothing37AunfinishedBfinishedCunfinishingDfinishing,38AwhichBwhoCwhatDthat39Awake upBgrow upCcome upDget up40Arather thanBother thanCless thanDmore than第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AWe already know the fastest, least expensive
21、 way to slow climate change: use less energyWith a little effort, and not much money, most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or moredoing the Earth a favor while also helping our walletsNot long ago, my wife, PJ, and I tried a new dietnot to lose a little weight but to answer an nnoy
22、ing question about climate changeScientists have reported recently that the world is heating up even faster than predicted only a few years ago, and that the consequences could be severe if we dont keep reducing emissions（排放）of carbon dioxide（CO2）and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in
23、our atmosphereWe decided to try an experimentFor one month we recorded our personal emissions of CO2We wanted to see how much we could cut back, so we went on a strict dietThe average US household（家庭）produces about 150 pounds of CO2 a day by doing common-place things like turning on air-conditioning
24、 or driving carsThats more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average, mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger housesBut how much should we try to reduce? For an answer, I checked with Tim Flannery, author of The Weather Makers: How Man Is Changing the Clima
25、te and What It Means for Life on EarthIn his book, he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emissions to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points, such as the melting（融化）of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica“To stay below that point, we need to reduc
26、e CO2 emissions by 80 percent,” he said Good advice, I thoughtId opened our bedroom windows to let in the windWed gotten so used to keeping our air-conditioning going around the clockId almost forgotten the windows even openedWe should not let this happen againIts time for us to change our habits if
27、 necessary41Why did the author and his wife try a new diet? ATo take special kinds of food BTo respond to climate change CTo lose weight DTo improve their health 42The underlined words “tipping points” most probably refer to Afreezing points Bburning points Cmelting points Dboiling points43It can be
28、 inferred from the passage that Ait is necessary to keep the air-conditioning on all the time Bit seems possible for every household to cut emissions of CO2 Cthe average US household produces about 3,000 pounds of CO2 a month Dthe average European household produces about 1,000 pounds of CO2 a month
29、 44Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ASaving Energy Starts at Home BChanging Our Habits Begins at WorkCChanging Climate Sounds Reasonable DReading Emissions of Proves CO2 Difficult BMany people think the search for cleaner energy leads only to renewable resources like su
30、n, wind and waterBut it also leads to a fossil fuelNatural gas is considered the cleanest of the fossil fuels, the fuels created by plant and animal remains over millions of yearsBurning it releases fewer pollutants than oil or coalThe gas is mainly methane （甲烷）It produces half the carbon dioxide of
31、 other fossil fuelsSo it may help cut the production of carbon gases linked to climate changeRussia is first in what are called proved reserves of natural gasThe United States is sixthOver the years, big oil and gas companies recovered much of the easily reached supplies of gas in AmericaThey drille
32、d straight down into formations where gas collectsAs these supplies were used up, big drillers looked for similar formations in other countriesBut now the industry is taking a new lookCompanies are developing gas supplies trapped in shale （页岩） rock two to three thousand meters undergroundThey drill
33、down to the shale, then go sideways and inject high-pressure water, sand or other material into the rockThis causes the rock to fracture, releasing the gasHuge fields of gas shale are believed to lie under the Appalachian Mountains, Michigan and the south-central statesGas shale exploration is being
34、 done mainly by small to medium sized companiesEric Potter, a program director, says more than half the gas in the United States is now coming from these new reservesBut hydraulic（液压的） fracturing can also produce debate and anger over the risk of groundwater pollutionThis method of drilling is not f
35、ederally supervised under the Safe Drinking Water ActSome in Congress want to end that exemption （豁免） from the lawNatural gas provides Americans with about one fourth of their energyAnd, unlike oil, most of it is produced in AmericaGas producers invested heavily in reaching new supplies when prices
36、were highBut prices are down sharply now because the depression cut demand for energySo energy expert Eric Potter says it is too early to know how the changing market prices will affect the market for gas shale exploration45We can learn from the first paragraph that _Anatural gas releases methane an
37、d carbon dioxideBnatural gas is considered as the cleanest energyCnatural gas is more environmentally friendly than other fossil fuelsDnatural gas is a renewable source of energy46The word “fracture” in Paragraph 4 probably means _Acreate Bbreak Cchange Ddecrease47Gas shale exploration may cause dis
38、agreement because _ Ait may cause water pollution Bit brings too high profitsCit breaks the law Dit is out of states control48According to Eric Potter, the new gas shale exploration _Awill provide America with about one fourth of their energyBwill increase demand for energyCwill make gas producers i
39、nvest a big sum of moneyDmay be influenced by the changing market pricesCBrittnie Pemberton listened attentively as Jim Herrick took her and her mother, Tanya, on a brief tour of San Diego State University on ThursdayHer dream is much closer to reality after she received a promise from the universit
40、yThe university promised that she would get a full four-year scholarship to the school as long as she met the entrance requirementsBrittnie, 10, laughedHer mom criedThey live at the Salvation Army Door of Hope, a living center for homeless women and their childrenPhotojournalist Linda Solomon met th
41、em in August when she came to the facility and taught boys and girls, ages three-and-a-half to 13, how to take picturesShe gave them all disposable cameras and told them to capture images that reflected their dreamsThe childrens images - a big house, a church, a playground, a backyard and more - are
42、 keptThis is a project called “Pictures of Hope organized by the Salvation Army.I wish to go to college, so I took a picture of the sign out in front of San Diego State University, Brittnie said last monthThe Fletcher Elementary School fifth-grader was pointing to the Christmas card bearing her phot
43、ographFinley called his old friend, Herrick, who serves as the SDSU PresidentWe have a wonderful opportunity here to make a difference in a little girls life, Finley saidSoon her mom and Brittnie were face to face with SDSU President Jim HerrickYou must be Brittnie, he said, reaching out to shake he
44、r handShe quickly pulled her hands out of the pockets of the new SDSU sweatshirt she had been given that morningThey sat down at a table in his office and talked about college, about science, about her love of math and his hope that she and other girls wouldnt lose interest in those subjects, as hap
45、pens to many girls as they grow olderThen they talked about how much discipline she would need over the next eight years to make her dream come trueBoth signed the paper outlining their agreement to the terms of the scholarshipBack outside on the sunny campus, Brittnie admitted shes tempted sometime
46、s not to do her homeworkBut not anymore, she said49According to the first paragraph, we can know that_Ait is certain tha t Brittnie will be admitted into SDSUBBrittnie will not need to pay for her university education if she can study in SDSUCJim Herrick promised Brittnies mother to offer her a job
47、in SDSUDBrittnie made a promise that she would never give up her dream50The Salvation Army Door of Hope is intended to _Acall on young men and young women to help othersBprovide shelters for homeless moms and their childrenCcarry out some projects to help those who are in troubleDhelp homeless peopl
48、e no matter who they are51According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT_ALinda Solomon taught children photography to inspire themBChildren told people about their dreams through their picturesCBrittnie took a picture standing at the gate of SDSCDBrittnies picture was so good th
49、at it was printed on a Christmas card52From what Ferrick said to Brittnie, we can infer that_AFerrick has a strong belief that Brittnie will be a scientist in the futureBBrittnie, as well as some other girls, is interested in both science and mathCsome girls would not be so good in science and math
50、as boys as they grow olderDBrittnie will never lose interest in science because of her deep loveDIf you enjoyed the spring-like sunshine over the weekend and thought the weather has finally turned a corner, youre sadly mistakenChilly (寒冷的) days and grey clouds are forecast for the weekmaking it far
51、too early to pack away the winter woollies.Temperatures will struggle to rise above zero at night and fail to make double figures during the day.People enjoy the spring sunshine in Sefton Park, Aigburth, Liverpool. Forecasters have predicted a return to chilly weather this week.Met Office forecaster
52、 Charlie said, “It was a nice, dry, bright weekend in many parts and Monday is going to be a similar affair for many.”“Temperatures will be between 5and 8, which is below average for the start of spring.”The sun will disappear from the south of the country after today, with dry but cloudy conditions
53、 forecast for tomorrow and Wednesday. Wednesday will be warmest of the three, with temperatures peaking at 9. But this is still two degrees below the March average for the district.Overnight, temperatures will drop sharply, with lows of minus 3for the next three nights. “It will generally stay on th
54、e cold side of average,” said Mr. Powell.The March misery comes at the end of the coldest winter for more than 30 years.Temperatures in December, January and February struggled to stay above zero, with the UKs average 1.5, making it the deepest freeze since 197879.It claimed there was just a one-in-
55、seven chance of a cold December to February.The agency also sadly predicted a “barbecue summer”, saying it was “quite optimistic” that it would be warmer and drier than average.Following the two mistakes, the Met Office has dropped its long-range seasonal forecasts and will instead publish a monthly
56、 prediction for Britain, updated once a week.In its defense, it says that while short-term forecasts are extremely accurate, Britains size and geographical position makes long-term predictions much more challenging.It also points out that it gave warning of any heavy falls of snow this winter.53Acco
57、rding to the passage, the weather on Tuesday in the south might be _.Adry but cloudy Bsunny but chilly Csunny and warm Dcloudy and chilly54Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ABritish people can put away their winter clothes now. BThe Met Office has shortened its fore
58、cast range. CThe weather forecast becomes more and more accurate. DThe agency was quite confident of long-term predictions.55Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? AThe big chill isnt over yet BA warm spring finally arrives CA heavy snow is on the way DThe Met Office drops f
59、orecasts56From the passage, we can conclude _. Athe weather report is more and more important BBritish people become worried about bad weather CBritain has just experienced a very freezing winter DThe Met Office can always predict any heavy snow falls accuratelyECommunication technologies are far fr
60、om equal when it comes to conveying the truthThe first study to compare honesty across a range of communications media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emailsThe fact that emails are automatically recordedand can come back to trouble youapp
61、ears to be the key to the findingJeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a communications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hanco
62、ck then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls. His results, to be presented at the conference on human-c
63、omputer interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people uncomfortable, the indirect communication of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-
64、to-face exchanges because we are most practised at that form of communication. But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the communication could later be used
65、to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone. People are also more likely to lie in real timein a instant message or phone call, saythan if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous (脱口而出的) responses to an un
66、expected demand, such as: “Do you like my dress?” Hancock hopes his research will help companies work our the best ways for their employees to communicate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium foe sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But given his result, work asses
67、sment where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email. 57Hancocks study focuses on _. Athe consequences of lying in various communications media Bthe success of communications technologies in conveying ideas Cpeoples preference in selecting communications technologiesDpeoples honesty lev
68、els across a range of communications media58Hancocks research finding surprised those who believed that _. Apeople are less likely to lie in instant messages Bpeople are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions Cpeople are most likely to lie in email communication Dpeople are twice as likely to
69、lie in phone conversations59According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of communication? AThey are afraid of being caught for their own liesBThey believe that honesty is the best policy. CThey tend to be relaxed when using those media. DThey are most
70、 practised at those forms of communication.60According to Hancock, the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because _. Asalesmen can talk directly to their customers Bsalesmen may feel less restrained to exaggerate （夸大）Csalesmen can impress customers as being trustworthy Dsalesmen ma
71、y pass on instant messages effectively第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（M=Mike B=Ben）M: Hi, BenMy dad and I are going boating tomorrowB: Wow! Thats cool!M: Whats your plan for the long weekend?B: Ill watch late night shows on TV and get up as late as I likeM:
72、 _61_ B: Maybe notBut these are the two most enjoyable things I can think ofM: _62_B: What do we need hobbies for? We dont even have enough time for schoolworkM: _63_ But hobbies can help you to relaxB: _64_M: Well, take baseball for instanceYou simply must get schoolwork out of your head while stan
73、ding in the outfieldB: Otherwise Ill either get hit or lose a catchM: _65_B: Exhausted, but satisfiedM: You feel that you have finished a jobB: You bet!M: There! See what I mean?AHow are you today?BThat isnt much of a plan, is it?CYou may have a point thereDAnd how do you feel after each game?EAre h
74、obbies that great?FOh? Tell me how it worksGDont you have a hobby?第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的
75、不要改。Tourism is a boom industry. People want to enjoy the beautiful scenery which many tourist destinations offer, they want to experience 66 different lifestyles, too. Ethnic resorts are becoming increasing popular. 67 However, developing tourism in ethnic regions cause a great many 68 problems, the
76、 most significant one being the destruction of ethnic culture. 69 Many ethnic groups lived in remote regions, far from the outside world. 70 As tourism developing, this changes. Ethnic groups are being exposed to 71 many visitors. In some resort, such as Dali and Lijiang, the number of the 72 touris
77、ts is even larger than those of the ethnic inhabitants. To attract tourists, 73 there are a plenty of commercial activities in these regions. This often has a74 bad effect of the local area. As a result, some cultures have lost their 75 ethnic flavor.第二节 书面表达（满分35分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Chris给你发来e-mail，询问你校正在开展的“低碳生活”活动情况。请根据图画用英语写一封回信。活动主题：行动改变世界。活动目的：倡导低碳生活。活动带来的影响或结果。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，使行文连贯版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
