1、Section Summary & Writing对应学生用书P11重点词汇1.conclude v. 结束；推断出2.draw_a_conclusion 得出结论3.defeat vt. 打败；战胜4.expert adj.& n. 熟练的；专家5.put_forward 提出6.expose . to . 使显露；暴露7.cure sb. of . 治愈/改正某人的某种疾病/行为8.be_absorbed_in 专心致志于9.suspect vt. 认为；怀疑n. 嫌疑犯10.be_to_blame 应受责备11.blame_sb._for_sth. 因某事责备某人12.link . to
2、 . 将和联系起来13.announce vt. 宣布；通知14.It is announced that . 据宣布，15.instruct vt. 命令；指示；教导16.under_construction 在建设中17.contribute v. 捐献；贡献18.contribute_to 有助于；捐献；投稿19.make_a_contribution_to 为做贡献20.apart_from 除之外；此外21.make_sense 讲得通；有意义教材原句1.人们不知它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。Neither its cause nor its cure was understood
3、.2.所以每次暴发(霍乱)时，都有大批惊恐的百姓病死。So many thousands of terrified people died every_time there was an outbreak.3.看来水是罪魁祸首。It seemed that the water was_to_blame.4.他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，而行星则围绕着太阳转，只有月球仍然绕着地球转。He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with_the_planets_going_round_it and only the moon
4、still going round the earth.5.只有当你把太阳放在那儿(中心位置上)，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。Only_if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make_sense.6.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们的宇宙观赖以建立的基础。Yet Copernicus theory is now the basis on_which all our ideas of the universe are built.语法填空(2019合肥市高三调研性测试)Classical
5、 Chinese garden design aims to create a natural landscape on a small scale and emphasize the perfect harmony between man and nature.A Chinese garden _1_ (be) like a scroll (卷轴) painting，_2_ (show) a series of carefully composed scenes. New views are revealed as one walks along the pathways. In the g
6、ardens，_3_ most frequently meet the eye are winding paths that seemingly lead to nowhere. There，a path seems to end，but all of _4_ sudden，a new world is rolled out before you: pavilions (亭子)，rock formations and spring waterall combined to provide a pleasant surprise! At the _5_ (enter) to a Chinese
7、garden，there is usually a huge stone or wall _6_ (use) to screen your view so as to later produce unimaginable delight when you turn around the wall. A Chinese garden may have windows on all _7_ (it) four walls. And it is _8_ (interest) that，through the windows，visitors may see different views from
8、different angles，and thus the composition of the garden becomes enlarged.A Chinese garden is a place where culture is both created and enjoyed. All plants mark the shift of _9_ (season). Similarly，water，a symbol of the everchanging，_10_ rocks，a symbol of the eternal (永恒的)，create a harmonious balance
9、 of natures yin and yang.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._答案：1.is2.showing3.what4.a5.entrance/entry6.used7.its8.interesting9.seasons10.and书面表达劝说性书信技法指导 劝说信是指以信件的形式表达自己的观点或立场，并期待对方认同或接受。其基本结构为： 第一部分：引入。写信人首先需要简要说明写信的主要目的。 第二部分：阐述。这是劝说性书信的主体和核心部分。写信人需要在这个部分有条理地列出自己的理由。理由要力求客观、真实、有说服力，要重点突出、层次分明。同时，要注意适当
10、提高语言的力度，发挥语言的功力，以更好地阐述自己的立场。 第三部分：总结。可以用生动的语言重申自己的核心观点，或以情动人、引起共鸣，或升华延伸、画龙点睛。这部分应该注意语言的简练和冲击力，切忌冗杂拖拉的表达。写作模板Dear _，I felt worried when I heard that _. Although its generally believed that _， yet _.To begin with，_. In addition，_. Worse still，_.Therefore，I strongly hope that _.Looking forward to your
11、good news.Yours，_典题演练假设你是李萍，你的笔友王强最近沉迷于电脑游戏而不能自拔，严重影响了学习和身心健康。请你给他写一封信劝说他戒掉这一不良习惯，并对他的学习生活给出自己的建议。词数100左右。Dear Wang Qiang，I felt worried when I heard that you are addicted to computer games. Yours，Li Ping高分支招句式升级1.虽然人们普遍认为电脑游戏有趣而且能激发我们的想象力，但如果不加以节制，它们会在许多方面对你造成危害。一般句式Many people believe that compute
12、r games are interesting and can inspire our imagination，but if you play them in an uncontrolled manner，they will do harm to you in many ways.升级句式Although its generally believed that computer games are interesting and can inspire our imagination，yet if you are addicted to them，they will be harmful to
13、 you in many ways.2.首先，你应该把时间用在学习或一些有益的事情上，而不应该浪费在游戏上。一般句式First，you should spend your time on your study or other useful things and you shouldnt waste it on computer games.升级句式To begin with，computer games will waste too much valuable time which should be spent on your study or other beneficial thing
14、s.3.更糟糕的是，一些游戏充满暴力，这对你的心理健康会造成危害。一般句式The worst thing is that there is much violence in the games and it will be bad for your mental health.升级句式Worse still，some games full of violence will be harmful to your mental health.4.为了过上有意义的生活，你可以多锻炼以强身健体，也可多读些好书或参加一些社会活动来开阔你的眼界。一般句式In order to live a meaning
15、ful life，you can take more exercise to build you up，read more good books or participate in some social activities to broaden your horizons.升级句式In order to live a meaningful life，you can broaden your horizons by reading more good books or participating in some social activities as well as build you u
16、p by taking more exercise.精彩范文Dear_Wang_Qiang，I_felt_worried_when_I_heard_that_you_are_addicted_to_computer_games. Although its generally believed that computer games are interesting and can inspire our imagination，yet if you are addicted to them，they will be harmful to you in many ways.To begin wit
17、h，they will waste too much valuable time which should be spent on your study or other beneficial things. In addition，playing games for a long time will do harm to your health，especially to your eyes. Worse still，some games are full of violence，which will be harmful to your mental health.Therefore，I
18、strongly hope that you can break away from them. The earlier，the better. In order to live a meaningful life，you can broaden your horizons by reading more good books or participating in some social activities as well as build you up by taking more exercise.Looking forward to your good news.Yours，Li_P
19、ing课外拓展阅读中国优秀传统文化专题练对应学生用书P12阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In China a good name for a child is considered important. The Chinese think a name will somehow determine the future of a child. Therefore，Chinese parents often spend a long time _1_ (choose) their childs name，and all possible factors must
20、 _2_ (take) into account.Generally，two parts of a name _3_ (be) essentialthe family name or last name，and a character showing the generation order of the family. The generation signing characters in the names are usually given by the forefathers，_4_ chose and put them in the genealogy (家谱) for their
21、 descendants to use. For this reason，it is possible _5_ (know) the relationships among the family _6_ (relative) by just looking at their names.Another custom is to find the newborns Eight Characters and the element in the Eight Characters. It is _7_ (traditional) believed in China that the world is
22、 made up of five principal elements: metal，wood，water，fire，and earth. A persons name is to include an element that he lacks in his Eight Characters. _8_ he lacks water，for example，then his name is supposed to contain _9_ word like river，lake，tide，sea，stream，rain，or any word associated _10_ water.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._答案：1.choosing2.be taken3.are4.who5.to know6.relatives7.traditionally8.If9.a10.with
