1、化德一中20202021学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷第一卷：第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）A Metro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no c
2、hange machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one ticketof unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of servi
3、ceOpen:5 a.m. MonFri. 7 a.m. Sat. Sun.Close: midnight SunThurs. 3 a.m. Fri. Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is
4、$1.25.Fares for senior/disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip cards and passes, please
5、visitMetroOpensD or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)Avoid riding during weekday rush periodsbefore 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.If you lose so
6、mething on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.1.What should you know about farecard machines?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 am.B.They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5.2.A
7、t what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnight.B. At 3 am.C. At 5 am.D. At 7 pm.3.What is good about a SmarTrip card?A. It is convenient for old people.B. It saves money for its users.C. It can be bought at any time.D. It is sold on the Internet.4.Which number should you call if
8、you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000BIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends, let them find y
9、ou. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨)three times. Stop, then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal(信号)given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling. A
10、lways three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think t
11、hat you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝).Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass. When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go
12、 back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place. 5.If you get lost in the forest, you should . A. try to find your friends B. stay in one place and give signals C. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible 6.Which signal is a call for help? A
13、. Shouting here and there. B. Crying twice C. Shouting or whistling three times together. D. Whistling everywhere in the forest. 7.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that . A. someone is afraid of an animal B. people will come to help you C. someone needs help D. something terrible w
14、ill happenCI was never very neat（整洁有序的）, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing
15、over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled （大喊）bac
16、k louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing（抽泣）. Obvi
17、ously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.Slowly，I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate
18、 had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, Thanks.Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living togethe
19、r: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.8.What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldnt find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.9.The author tidied up the room most probably because _.A. she
20、was scared by Kates angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so10.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.11.What might be the best title
21、 for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesDDo you think the United Kingdom and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated only by their language. Do you think
22、 that is true? The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by the UK, so we have a lot in common. But there are many differences between us. The UK h
23、as a king or queen, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The US has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President. Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both use miles, yards, and feet. Our money is different, though. The British use p
24、ounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents. Driving in a car is very different in the UK. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call the “bonnet”. British cars run on “petrol”, which we call gasoline. In our everyday life,
25、 we do many of the same things as the British. But we describe them differently. A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage. A British mum pushes a pram. The British watch “telly”， while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but the British call them “chips”. Millions of Americans
26、drink coffee, but most British prefer tea. So we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway. 12.What can we know from Winston Churchills joke?A. The UK and the US are very similar.B. The people of the UK and the US are the same.C. The languages of the UK and the US are the same.D. There
27、 are many differences between the UK and the US.13.The British and Americans both use _.A. miles and dollarsB. pints and penceC. gallons and feetD. yards and cents14.Which of the following is used by the British?A.TV.B. Pram.C. Hood.D. French fries.15.What is the best title for the passage?A. We Sta
28、y FriendlyB. A Common Language?C. English as the Official LanguageD. Differences Between the UK and the US第二节: 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Perhaps you are an average(正常的)student with average intelligence(智力). You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily the case, however. Yo
29、u can receive better grades without additional work if you follow these tips: Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule(日程安排)of your time and decide on good, regular time for studying. _16_Its important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainme
30、nt (娱乐)as well. This weekly schedule will ensure that you have enough time for both work and play. Skim before you read. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. Get some idea of the passage and how it is organized first. _17_ Make good use of your time i
31、n class. _18_ Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class. _19_And regular reviews also lead to improved performance on tests. _20_The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned
32、 about a subject. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont worry about a single test. Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying. There are other techniques that might help you with your studying. Improving your study habits will improve you
33、r grades. A.Take tests seriously. B. Develop a right attitude towards tests. C. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. D.Of course, studying shouldnt take up all of the free time on the schedule. E.This helps double（翻倍） your reading speed and improves your understanding a
34、s well. F.Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. G.If you review your notes and textbooks regularly, the material will become more meaningful.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空：（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our footbal
35、l team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 24
36、. He looked very 25 , but he didnt cry.That season, I 26 all of Millers records while he 27 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers 29 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw
37、 Miller 30 going over a fencewhich wasnt 31 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt te
38、ll you this during the season, but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for 36 .”His words freed me from my bad 37 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on, I grew 40 and a li
39、ttle more real.21.A.cheering forB.beating outC.relying onD.staying with22.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player23.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure24.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training25.A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed26.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried27.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched28.A.andB.th
40、enC.butD.thus29.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice30.A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost31.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit32.A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology33.A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed34.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe35.A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally36.A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them37.A.memoriesB.ideasC.
41、attitudesD.dreams38.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just39.A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired40.A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler第二节.单句填空:（每小题2分,共10小题，满分20分）41.Canada has two_（官方）languages English and French.42. The heavy rain prevented them from eating_.（在户外）43.He can speak _ （流利的）Chinese after studying
42、 in China for three years44. I would be_（感激的）if you could give me a chance. 45. 45. It was ten in the morning, but the_（窗帘）were still drawn.46.We decided to make a_(航行)down the Yellow River to the sea.47. He walked alone in the shadows, hoping no one would_（辨认出)him.48. If you look_ (笔直地)ahead, youll
43、 see the church in thedistance.49. His plan was_(以为根据)on what he had learned from his teacher.50.He looks handsome and gentle, but_(事实上) he is a thief.第卷第三部分：第一节：单句改错：(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)51.While visiting the campus the other day, we met with several Germen.52.The teacher taught us that the earth trav
44、elled around the sun.53.I have difficulty find a proper way to communicate with my parents.54.In order to encouraging the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a spring outing on April 10.55.Finally，he allowed me to join in the club.56.Mark commanded that all of us left after the m
45、eeting.57.English is now speaking as a foreign or second language in India.58.Because the heavy smog, his flight has to be put off but he can do something interesting.59.They are eager to come up a better plan than this.60.It is no pleasure stay at home doing homework all day.第二节：书面表达（共30分）假如你是王飞,你给好友李平发一封e-mail告诉他你是怎样度过十一长假的。内容包括:1.父母和我决定骑自行车去附近的农村进行两日游;2.清晨7:00出发,进行钓鱼、野餐等活动;3.放松身心,享受自然美景;4.晚上住在叔叔家,第二天下午返回。要求:1.不要逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右;3.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。Dear Li Ping, The National Day is over. We spent a happy 7-day long leave._ _ _ _ _ Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Wang Fei