1、配人教版英语必修1Period 2Learning about Language&Using Language配人教版英语必修1.单词识记1_/jusId/n使用，用法；词语惯用法2_/kmnd/n&vt.命令，指挥，掌握3_/rIkwest/n&vt.请求，要求4_/Ikspren/n词语；表示，表达5_/frIkn/adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的usage command request expression African 配人教版英语必修1中西部的 有中西部特征的东方的东部的东南方的来自东南的northwestern 出租车口音腔调重音配人教版英语必修1.短语天地1_扮演一个角色
2、；参与2_信不信由你3_讲得通，有意义4instead of_ _5be expected to do_6the same as_7hold on_ _play a part in believe it or not 代替make sense 而不是期望做某事和一样坚持别挂断(电话)配人教版英语必修1.句型搜索1 _ _ _ _，there is_ _ _ _standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。【答案】Believe it or not；no such thing as2However，on TV and the radio you will hear d
3、ifferences in_ _ _ _ _.然而，在电视上或收音机上，人们讲的英语也会有所不同。【答案】the way people speak English配人教版英语必修13So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost_ _dialect_people in the northwestern USA.所以美国东南部山区的人们和西北部的人们几乎说一样的方言。【答案】the same；as4 The USA is a large country_ _many different dialects
4、 are spoken.【答案】in which配人教版英语必修11command(1)n.命令，控制，掌握；指挥权He said that I had a good command of English.他说我的英语学得好。He has 1,000 men under his command.他指挥一千个人。单词扫描配人教版英语必修1【常用搭配】at/under ones command奉某人之命，由指挥have a command of掌握，精通(2)vt.命令，指挥，支配I command him to start at once.I command he(should)start at
5、 once.我命令他立刻动身。配人教版英语必修1【温馨提示】command后可接that从句，从句中的谓语动词用should动词原形，should可省略。The nurse commanded that I(should)lie down.护士吩咐我躺下。配人教版英语必修1完成句子船长下令把所有囚犯都释放了。The captain_that all the prisoners be released.吉尔非常精通法语。Jill_French.配人教版英语必修1将军命令部下攻城。The general_his men_the city.我命令他立即就去。I command that he_at
6、once.【答案】gave the commandhas a command ofcommanded；to attack(should)go配人教版英语必修12request(1)n.U，C要求，请求；需要，需求；请求的事(for/to do/that)She made a request for some water.她请求给点水。Mr.Paine made a request that I should help him.佩恩先生要求我帮助他。(2)vt.要 求，请 求；请 求 给 予(that/object to infinitive)We requested that the next
7、 meeting be held on a Friday.我们要求下次会议在星期五召开。配人教版英语必修1【常用搭配】request sth要求，请求request sb to do sth要求某人做某事request that sb(should)do(虚拟语气)要求某人做配人教版英语必修1完成句子他们要求再给一些帮助。The_further aid.要求全体俱乐部会员出席会议。All club members_ the meeting.她要求不要向任何人谈起她的决定。She_that no one_of her decision.【答案】made a request forare requ
8、ested to attendrequested；(should)be told配人教版英语必修13straight(1)adv.立刻；直接地；一直；径直地Go straight down the road and then turn left.沿着这条路一直走，然后左转。(2)adj.直的，笔直的；正直的，坦诚的Its time for some straight talking.现在该开诚布公地谈谈了。【温馨提示】straight本身就可以作副词，straightly不是它的副词形式。配人教版英语必修1用上述知识完成句子The smoke rose_upward.【答案】straight【
9、解释】此处意为“烟笔直地往上冒”，空缺处缺少一个副词修饰动词rose，straight副词。配人教版英语必修14direction(1)n.方向；指导They hit a truck coming in the opposite direction.他们撞上了一辆迎面开来的卡车。All work was produced by the students under the direction of John Williams.所有作品都是在约翰威廉姆斯的指导下由学生们创作完成的。配人教版英语必修1(2)n.指示，说明书(常用复数)Follow the directions on the med
10、icine bottle.遵照药瓶上的说明。【常用搭配】indirection/in the direction of朝方向in all directionsin every direction朝四面八方配人教版英语必修1用上述知识完成下列句子“You must follow the_for the use of the medicine，”my doctor said to me.【答案】directions【解释】directions说明书。On hearing the sound，the birds flew away in every_.【答案】direction【解释】in ever
11、y direction和in all directions意思都是：“朝四面八方”。配人教版英语必修15especially adv.特别；格外；尤其I love Italy，especially in summer.我喜欢意大利，尤其是在夏天。【词句辨析】especially/speciallyespecially侧重“不同寻常”；specially意为“专门地，特别地，特殊地”，侧重特殊的目的。配人教版英语必修1汉译英我是专门来问你一个问题的。【答案】I am here specially to ask you a question.我特别喜欢在课堂上使用音乐的想法。【答案】I espec
12、ially like the idea of using music in the classroom.配人教版英语必修16standard n&adj.(1)n.标准；水准the standard of living(the living standard)生活水平Your work is not up to the standard.你的工作不符合标准。(2)adj.普通的；平常的；模范的standard sizes一般尺寸standard works模范作品配人教版英语必修11make sense有意义，能理解；合理，有道理，讲得通This sentence doesnt make se
13、nse.这个句子完全讲不通。What you said makes no sense.你说的话没有道理。短语释义配人教版英语必修1【归纳拓展】make sense of了解的意义；理解Can you explain it to me？I cant really make sense of the poem.你能给我解释一下吗？我实在搞不懂这首诗。配人教版英语必修1汉译英我看不懂那幅画。【答案】I cant make sense of that painting.配人教版英语必修12believe it or not信不信由你(常用作插入语，也叫独立成分)Believe it or not，he
14、 walked 12 miles to get help from you.信不信由你，为向你们求援，他步行了12英里。【归纳拓展】类似的插入语还有：to tell(you)the truth(跟你)说实话generally speaking一般说来judging from根据判断to be exact准确地说配人教版英语必修1完成句子_，the naughty boy enjoys reading.信不信由你，这个淘气的男孩喜欢读书。_，I dont know him.说实话，我不认识他。_，it is easy to learn English.一般说来，学英语很容易。【答案】Believ
15、e it or notTo tell you the truthGenerally speaking配人教版英语必修13play a part(in)在中起作用；在中担任角色(相当于play a role in)Hopefully I can still play a part in the games.希望我仍然能成为比赛中的一分子。【归纳拓展】play an important role/part in在中起重要作用play the leading role/part起主要作用，起带头作用；扮演主角play the role/part of(sb)(在剧中)扮演(某人)角色Telephon
16、es are playing an important role/part in our daily life.电话在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。配人教版英语必修1用所给词的适当形式填空What do you think_an important part in their lives?Folk music.(play)【答案】plays【解释】play a part in表示“在中起作用”，是固定短语，动词不能更换。另外，要注意句中的do you think是插入语。例如：Who do you think will go with the teacher？你认为谁会跟老师一起去？配人教版
17、英语必修11Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。(1)no such thing没有这样的事情such与all，no，some，any，few，little，many，much，several，one等词连用时，应位于它们的后面，遇到不定冠词a(n)时，要放在a(n)之前。many such books许多这样的书several such students几个这样的学生no such man没有这样的人句式突破配人教版英语必修1【温馨提示】不可说no such a th
18、ing，no such a man。There is no such street in the city.这城市没有那样的街道。(2)suchas此处意为“像这样的”。To sell such a suit as that to a millionaire！Ted is a fool.把那样一件衣服卖给一位百万富翁！特德是傻瓜。配人教版英语必修1【温馨提示】such as与suchas作“像这样的”“诸如此类的”解释时，可相互转换。Such languages as Chinese，Japanese，Russian and German are difficult to learn.Lang
19、uages such as Chinese，Japanese，Russian and German are difficult to learn.像中文、日文、俄文和德文等语言很难学。配人教版英语必修1完成句子There is no_thing_(像 这 样 的)free lunch.单句改错I never heard such stories that he told us._【答案】such；asthat改为as配人教版英语必修12So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the samed
20、ialect aspeople in the northwestern USA.因此，美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部地区的人所说的方言几乎是一样的。本句出现the sameas结构，意为“和一样”，the same修饰dialect，as为关系代词，引导定语从句people in the northwestern USA(speak with)。配人教版英语必修1You must show my parents the same respect as you show me.你必须像尊重我一样尊重我的父母。Could you buy me the same book as you gave T
21、om yesterday?【词句辨析】the sameas/the samethat(1)the sameas表示同类事物。This is the same pen as I used yesterday.这支钢笔和我昨天用的那支一样。(as表示同类型的钢笔)配人教版英语必修1(2)the samethat表示同一事物This is the same pen that I used yesterday.这就是我昨天用的那支钢笔。(that表示同一支钢笔)(3)the samewho/when/where和相同的He lives the same room where his father on
22、ce lived.他住在他父亲曾经住过的同一个房间。配人教版英语必修1【温馨提示】such，so等都可与as连用，但用于这些结构中的as不能换成that。Its so lovely weather as everyone enjoys.这是大家都喜爱的好天气。配人教版英语必修1用适当的词完成下列句子。They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life_you are.【答案】as【解释】句意：“他们在生活中面临着跟你一样的挑战和问题”。the sameas“与一样/相同的”。People in Britai
23、n speak the same language_Americans do.【答案】as【解释】the sameas意为“同一样”。配人教版英语必修1.词语辨析用so和such填空1He wasted_many hours in Senior Three that he got punished in the entrance exam.【答案】so2No_people are trusted by us.【答案】such配人教版英语必修1用specially和especially填空3He often catches colds，_in early spring.【答案】especiall
24、y4This is_made for the disabled(残疾人)【答案】specially用recognize和know填空5He is_as one of the best students in his class.【答案】recognized6We have_each other for ten years.【答案】known配人教版英语必修1.单词拼写1ISBN stands for International S_ Book Number.2In which d_ are you going，north or south?3There was an_(表情)of anger
25、on her face.4In the US.A.，Kentucky and Tennessee are_(临近的)states.5_(闪电)is usually followed by thunder.6 This type of pine grows in the dry mountains of the_(西南)area of the US.配人教版英语必修1【答案】1.Standard2.direction3.expression4neighbouring/neighboring5.Lightning6southwestern配人教版英语必修1.选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空
26、One day，I was walking along the street with my daughter when a man with sunglasses1._to us and asked me where the Blue Moon Hotel was.He had a broad Australian2._and I hardly caught him3._my poor English.Ifelt very embarrassed.Justthen，my daughter answered his question4._in English，just like a5._spe
27、aker.配人教版英语必修1I felt very surprised.How did she pick up Australian English？My daughter told me there was an Australian student in her class.Sheoften6._every opportunity to communicate with him to learn English.She copied what he had said.7._，she made great progress in her English.Shealso told me Aus
28、tralian English8._British English and that English was also Australias9._language.My daughter encouraged me to listen to the tape to copy the speakers more.I agree with her，because English10._peoples daily lives.配人教版英语必修1【答案】1.came up2.accent3.because of4fluently5.native6.made use of7.Gradually8was
29、based on9.official10.plays an important part in配人教版英语必修1.完成句子1Encouraged by the teachers words，he_(学习比以前更努力了)【答案】worked harder than ever before2The UN_(在国际关系中起着重要作用)【答案】plays an important part/role in international relations配人教版英语必修13He went and tried his fortune in Shenzhen_(在二十世纪八十年代，当时他二十多岁)【答案】in the 1980s，when he was in his twenties4He told me that_(即使失败十次他也会继续努力的)【答案】he would keep on trying even though he failed ten times5 He can hardly take good care of himself.How can you_(指望他来帮你忙)?【答案】expect him to come to your help
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