1、四川省阆中中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期开学考试试题（时间：90分钟 满分：150分）第一部分：阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIts school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the ne
2、w things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Lets find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the materials youll be doing that y
3、ear. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so youll know whats allowed and whats not. Please pay close attention You might already know
4、a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but its a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont. Make the first move and youll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you havent seen during vacation can make the first da
5、y a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers（运动鞋）. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders(文件夹), and whatever els
6、e youll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you dont have time in the morning.1. The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_”.A. start B. study C. find D. teach2. The last paragraphs mainly tell us about _.A. what to know about a new s
7、chool B. how to prepare for a new school C. what to do on your first day of schoolD. how to spend your first day of school3. According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school EXCEPT _.A. introduce yourself B. learn about the school rules C. make new friends D. go over you
8、r new lessons4. If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel _A. nervous B. lucky C. happy D. excitedBIts good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. Its also good to get along w
9、ith your teacher because, in general, its smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people youll meet throughout your life. But really, theres one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a teacher wh
10、o writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper. In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but theyre also more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do the best on test
11、s. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to when you have problems, such as problems with learning, school issues, or bullying（恐吓）.As a kid in elementary or middle school, youre at a wonderful stage in your life. Youre like a sponge（海绵）, able to tak
12、e in lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, youre able to think about all this information in new ways. Remember teachers are people too, and they feel great if youre open to what theyre teaching you. Thats why they wanted to be teachers in the first placeto teach!In every school, kid
13、s will say certain teachers are tough. In fact, in most cases, your teacher wants to help you. And a teacher whos called tough may be someone who feels strongly about getting his or her job done teaching you what you are supposed to learn. 5. How many reasons does this passage mention why its good t
14、o get along with teachers?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 6. From this passage we know that teachers like students who _.A. want to get extra help after class B. think about information in new ways C. understand new material quickly D. are open to what theyre learning 7. If a teacher is tough, he/she is probabl
15、y _. A. cruel and critical B. strict and hardworking C. kind and gentle D. serious and honestCChinas state -owned satellite launcher and US Telecommunications Company have agreed to send several US-made satellites into orbit, beginning next year, the company officials said on Saturday.The China Grea
16、t Wall Industrial Group and Hugles Telecommunication and Space Co. last weekend in Beijing signed a cooperation agreement in which Hugles will buy at least five launches on Long March rockets.The agreement comes after several failures in the Chinese satellite industry. However, since mid-May, China
17、has successfully used Long March rocket to blast into orbit two home-made satellites-the Dongfanghong-3 communications satellite and the Fengyun-2 meteorological satellite.(气象卫星)8. This passage is most probably taken from _.A. an art book B. a history article C. a speech D. a newspaper9. From the ag
18、reement we can see that _.A. the Unite States will use China-made Long March rockets to send their own satellites into orbit.B. China has been a developed countryC. the United States will buy no more than five launches on Long March rockets in the futureD. several US-made satellites will be sent int
19、o orbit in 1999.10. The word “blast” in Paragraph 3 means _.A. throw B. carry C. burst D. send11. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Introduction to Satellites. B. US Satellites.C. Satellites Cooperation D. Chinas RocketsDAs prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it
20、-yourself” (DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow.“We needed furniture(家具) for our living room.” Says John Ross, “and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they
21、are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in
22、a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so
23、they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.12. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _.A. find it hard
24、 to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture.C. take DIY courses run by the government. D. seldom go to a department store to buy things13. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _.A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things C. save time and moneyD. impro
25、ve the quality of life.14. When the writer says Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _.A. makes shoes in his homeB. does extra work at night C. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his children15. Jim Hatfield decided to become a “do-it-yourself” when _.A. his ca
26、r repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful C. he could no possible do two jobsD. he had to raise the children by himself第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central Chinas Wuhan ci
27、ty a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. 16 1. Wear masks outdoors l Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.l Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.l 17 , a mask is
28、also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissueCover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.3. 18 Wash your hands with soap and running
29、water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.l Before eating and after using the toiletl After returning homel After touching trash or garbagel After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularlyl Exercise regularly is one of the most important
30、ways to help you stay away from catching any infectionsl Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. 19 l Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.l Avoid close contac
31、t with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.l 20 Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A. If your hands are not visibly dirtyB. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD. Protect yourself and others from getting sickE. We
32、ar a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF. If youre not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG. To prevent catching the infection, heres what you can do第二部分 语言知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）My name is Jane Eyre and my parents died when I was a baby. For ten years I lived a 21 life with my au
33、nt and cousins who treated me 22 . My cousins teased (戏弄) me and my aunt never showed me any 23 . The only person who 24 me was the maid (仆人), Bessie. One day my cousin John shouted at me: “You should go and 25 , not live with rich folks (人们) like us!” After fighting with him I was locked in a room,
34、 26 I stayed for hours crying. Things remained 27 until a tall gentleman called Mr Brocklehurst came to visit. My aunt told me that I was going to a 28 owned by the gentleman. “Train her to be useful and humble,” said my aunt. Two days later I left my home. At first my life at Lowood School was diff
35、icult. The food was 29 and I was often cold but I made friends and 30 studying. But after an illness killed several students, new owners 31 the school and life improved. Six years later I became a 32 and was very happy. But eventually I felt that I should 33 more of the world and found a job as a pr
36、ivate teacher in a home.Before I left Lowood, I was 34 by Bessie, who told me that seven years ago my fathers brother had come 35 me but left again to go abroad. “He looked like quite a gentleman,” said Bessie. I 36 if he would ever look for me again.My new life began at Thornfield Hall, a large cou
37、ntry house, 37 a little girl called Adele. She was the adopted (被收养的) daughter of the owner of the house, Mr Rochester. He 38 stayed at Thornfield and so my time was mainly spent 39 Adele and the servants. My life was quite happy now 40 there was something strange about my new home. Often I heard od
38、d sounds coming from the top of the house.21. A. happy B. good C. sad D. peaceful22.A. unfairly B. friendly C. kindly D. fairly23. A. food B. love C. smile D. clothes24. A. looked after B. stand on C. was in favor of D. cared about 25.A. work B. rest C. beg D. study26.A. when B. which C. where D. wh
39、om27.A.the same B. different C. changing D. clear28.A. school B. university C. factory D. temple29.A. good B. bad C. delicious D. worse30.A. hated B. avoided C. enjoyed D. escaped31. A. charged B. took over C. took up D. controlled32. A. teacher B. maid C. wife D. server 33. A. explore B. know C. le
40、arn about D. understand 34. A. asked B. praised C. informed D. visited 35.A. paying a visit to B. learning from C. looking for D. paying debts for 36.A.asked B. believed C. trusted D. wondered37.A. teaching B. taking care of C. singing D. drawing38. A. often B. rarely C. constantly D. barely39. A. o
41、n B. in C. with D. at40. A. although B. however C. because D. therefore 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Today is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my thoughts about it. The school is 41 (amaze) and the teachers are very friendly. 42 English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 43 (ca
42、ll) Ms. Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing 44 that of the teachers in Junior High school. We introduced ourselves to each other. We 45 (do) this in groups and it was really fun. Ms. Shen gave us 46 (instruction) and then we worked by 47 (we). There are sixty-five students and forty-nine of them
43、 are girls. In other words, there are three times as many girls 48 boys. For homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street 49 we live. Im looking forward to 50 (do) it.第三部分 写作第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）下面短文里有十个错误，请找出来并改正。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写上该加的词；删除：把多余的词用划掉；修正：在错的词下划线，并在该词下面写上修改
44、后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was a honest child indeed. I dont dare to tell lies because of my eyes often let the secret out. I remembered telling a lie to my parents, and I could hard fix my eye on my fathers face. I glanced here and there, up and down, nervously.Besides, afte
45、r I came Beijing, I no longer have to worry about my nervous eyes because everything I wanted to say was sent by letter. I found myself often tell small lies. I wrote Im well in Beijing. I enjoy the food selling at the university. But at the weekends, I often buy fried chicken or pork to eat.第二节 书面表
46、达（满分25分）请根据下面的提示写一篇题为“y New English Teacher”的短文，可做适当发挥，字数在100词左右。（1）李老师留给我的第一印象是年轻，漂亮，热情，有活力；（2）她讲授清楚,有耐心,并且总是鼓励我们，因此同学们都积极参与英语课堂；（3）她教我们刚刚两个星期，但已经成为最受我们欢迎的老师； （4） 在李老师的帮助下,我们一定能在英语上取得大的进步。高2020级仁智班2020年秋季入学考试英语入学考试答案一、阅读理解1. A。第二段叙述在新生开学时教师向学生进行作自我介绍及介绍学校员工等，据此可推知答案为A。2. B。本文第二、三段主要介绍的是新生开学第一天的情况，最
47、后一段讲述为此应作的准备。3. D。在文中第二、三段中寻找有关信息。4. C。根据最后一段第一句话可以找出答案。5. B。根据文章前三段，提到三个原因。6. D。根据倒数第二段的倒数第二句话可知。7. B。根据本文最后一段可以推知看似tough的老师，其实是为了让孩子们学会应该学会的功课。8. D。此题考查文章的出处来源。9. A。根据第一自然段可知A选项正确；B和D文章没提到；第二自然段“a cooperation agreement in which Hugles will buy at least five launches on Long March rockets”C选项错误；10.
48、 D。 第三自然段中国成功地将两颗人造卫星送入轨道，可推测blast在本句应该理解为“发射”11. C。文章主要讲中美合作发射卫星进入轨道，故最佳标题应为C。 12. A。第二段John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.13. B。细节查找题，第二段Now they build all their furniture and mak
49、e repairs around the house.14.D。第三段提到Jim的妻子去世，留下三个孩子，可推知Jim在家既要做家务又要照顾孩子15. A。第三段Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”，可知促使Jim上DIY课程的原因是收到高额的汽车维修费用二、七选五16-20 GFCEB三、完形填空21-2
50、5 CABDC 26-30 CAABC 31-35 BAADC 36-40 DABCA四、语法填空41.amazing 42. The 43. called 44. like 45. did 46. Instructions 47. ourselves 48. as 49. where 50. doing六、短文改错1a-an 2去掉of 3hard-hardly 4eye-eyes 5Besides-However6. came后加to 7have-had 8tell-telling 9selling-sold 10But-And书面表达（One possible version） My N
51、ew English Teacher Mrs Li has left a very good first impression on me. She is a beautiful young lady，enthusiastic and full of energy. Now I know that she is a really wonderful teacher. She explains everything clearly and is very patient with us. She always encourages us and avoids making us feel embarrassed even when we make mistakes, so every student is very active in her class. So far, Mrs Li has been teaching us for only two weeks, but she has already become the most popular teacher with all of the students in our class! I am sure that we are going to learn a lot with Mrs Li teaching us.