1、Unit 2English around the world SectionUsing Language.单词拼写1ISBN stands for International S_Book Number.2The German speak English with a strong German a_.3In which d_are you going, north or south?4Dont rock that baby on the rock while playing that r_music.5The place we live in is hot,_(尤其)in summer.6T
2、here was an_(表情)of anger on her face.7In the US.A., Kentucky and Tennessee are_(临近的)states.8_(闪电)is usually followed by thunder.9We_(承认)the problems youve faced and feel sorry for you.10This type of pine grows in the dry mountains of the_(西南)area of the US.答案:1.Standard译文:ISBN代表的是国际标准书号。2accent译文:那位
3、德国人说英语时有浓重的德语口音。3direction译文:你要去哪个方向,北还是南?4rock译文:演奏摇滚乐时,不要惊吓到坐在石头上的孩子。5especially译文:我们住的地方很热,尤其是在夏天。6expression译文:她的脸上流露出愤怒的表情。7neighbouring译文:在美国,肯塔基州和田纳西州紧挨着。8Lightning译文:闪电过后有雷声。9recognize译文:我们承认你遇到的问题并对你深表同情。10southwestern译文:这种松树生长在美国西南部干旱的山区里。.完成句子1All the people present have _ _ _ _(强烈要求) tha
4、t the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request)2The beauty of the Birds Nest is _ _(无法形容). (expression)3The captain_ _ _ _ _(命令他的人航行) to the port at a fast speed. (command)4I didnt _ _ _(辨认出他的声音)on the phone last night. (recognize)5This is _ _ pen _(和一样) I bought yesterday. (as)6Chow YunFat
5、_ _ _ _ (扮演主角)in the film Let the bullets fly.(play)7_ _ _ _(信不信由你), they will not carry out their promise. (believe)8_ _ _ _ _(沿着这条路一直走)and then turn right. (straight)9The street _ _(被阻塞) because of a heavy traffic accident. (block)10The young man has to stay at home. _ _(那是因为)his leg was hurt yest
6、erday.(because)答案:1.made an urgent request2.beyond/without expressionmanded his men to sail4.recognize his voice5.the same;as6.played a leading part7.Believe it or not8Go straight down the road9.was blocked10Thats because.语法填空1Sorry, I cant read the _(express) on her face. I dont know how to please
7、her.答案:expression句意:对不起,我读不懂她脸上的表情。我不知道怎样使她高兴。expression表情,符合句意。2Though they hadnt met for many years, they _ each other at first sight.答案:recognized句意:虽然他们好多年未见面,但第一眼还是认出了对方。recognize辨认出,符合句意。3Mrs. Black took her children to the same place _ she visited two years ago.答案:that考查the same.that结构的定语从句。先
8、行词是the same place,指地点,关系词在从句中作宾语,故用that。4The role that our army _ (play) flood control is very important.答案:played in考查固定搭配。句意:我们军队在抗洪救灾方面发挥着重要作用。句中that为关系代词,指代the role,引导定语从句。play the role in是固定搭配。5Visitors are requested not_ the exhibits in Beijing Museum.答案:to touch考查request的用法。句意:在北京博物馆,参观者被要求不要
9、触摸展品。request sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。6The officer commanded that all the soldiers _(start) at dawn.答案:(should) startcommand后面的that从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即“(should)do”形式。句意:军官命令所有士兵黎明时出发。7A straight road goes _(straight) from the school to our village.答案:straight考查straight的用法。句意:一条笔直的路直接从学校通向我们村子。straight既
10、可用作形容词,也可用作副词。8Tom, you are late again.Yes, thats _ my car broke down on the way.答案:because考查because引导的表语从句。句意:汤姆,你又迟到了。是的,那是因为我的车在中途抛锚了。because引导表语从句,表示原因。9It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it_, we last met more than ten years ago.答案:or not句意:收到她的来信真是太高兴了。信不信由你,我们有10多年没有见面了。believe it or not信
11、不信由你。10He usually speaks _dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him.答案:in句意:他通常用方言说话,因此这里每一个人都很难理解他。11As I know, there is no_ car in this neighborhood.答案:suchno such car相当于not such a car。12I dont like the way_he talks and laughs.答案:that/in which句意:我不喜欢他说话的方式和笑的方式。the way“方式”做先行词,定语从
12、句的引导词可用that,in which或者不填。13The great_science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere.答案:role/part句意:科技在日常生活中所起的作用随处可见。play a role/part(in sth.)表示“(在中)起作用;扮演的角色”。14What_good command of English he has!答案:a考查command的用法。have a good command of是固定搭配,意思是“精通,能自由运用”。15The old pianist wouldnt
13、 listen to our repeated request that he_(play) in public again.答案:(should) play考查request的名词用法。request作为名词时,其后的同位语从句、表语从句中都应使用虚拟语气,即用“should动词原形”(should可以省略)。例如:Our request is that the class meeting(should)be put off till tomorrow evening.我们请求把班会推迟到明天晚上。.阅读理解When someone says, “Well,I guess Ill have
14、to face the music”, it doesnt mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that. At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the
15、 music”, especially as children. We can all remember fathers angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was! In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will fa
16、ce the music or not. If.that means parents cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, beca
17、use you know you have no choice. 文章大意:本文介绍了英语中的一个术语face the music的具体含义以及这个术语所适用的场合和语境。1. “To face the music” means “to_”Ado something that we dont like toBgo to the theatreCgo to the music showDdo something that we want to答案:A细节理解题。从文章最后一段“It really means that you have to do something. because you k
18、now you have no choice.”可以得到答案是A,指要我们做一些我们不喜欢做的事情。2In the third paragraph, “If.”really means “If_”Awe dont do a good jobBwe get an “A” in the examCthe exam is easyDthe exam is difficult答案:A推理判断题。从that means parents cold faces and contempt(注视) of the teachers and classmates.得知只有考试没考好才会有老师轻视,学生冷酷那样的结果
19、。3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States.B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means.D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “t
20、o face the music”答案:D细节理解题。最后一段提到“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. 可知很多人都知道这个术语。故D项错误。.完形填空(2014福建省古田一中高一月考)If you are learning English because youre going to travel in England and wish to be_1_there, dont try to speak English perfectly,_2_ if you do so, no one will
21、understand you. In London ninetynine in every hundred people speak_3_English. You may say that_4_they dont speak English well themselves, they can_5_understand it when it is well spoken. They_6_when the speaker is English. But when the speaker is a_7_, the better he speaks, the_8_it is to understand
22、 him.No foreigner can_9_stress(重读)the syllables(音节)and make the tone(声调) _10_and fall in question and_11_exactly as a_12_does._13_the first thing you have to do is to speak with a strong _14_accent, and speak broken, that is, English without any_15_. Then every English person you_16_will at once kno
23、w you are a foreigner, and try to understand you and be ready to_17_you. He will not_18_you to be polite and use grammatical phrases. He will be_19_by his cleverness in making out(弄清) your_20_and being able to tell what you want to know.文章大意:到了英国,不要把英语说得太好,否则没人会听懂你的话,也不会有人帮助你。1A.settledBheard Cunder
24、stoodDknown答案:C如果你在学习英语,想到英国旅游并且想要别人“明白”你的话,不要说完美的英语。2空后也有understand与此处照应。2A.becauseBunless CwhateverDfor答案:A“因为”如果你这么做的话,没有人会听懂你的话。3A.AmericanBbad CstandardDno答案:B在伦敦百分之九十九的人说“糟糕的”英语。4A.becauseBsince CwhenDeven if答案:D“即使”他们的英语说得不好,但是他们“至少”能相互理解彼此的话。even if“即使”。5A.hardlyBreally Cat leastDat most答案:C
25、at least“至少”;at most“至多”。6A.sayBcan CthinkDhope答案:B他们“能”听明白你的话,如果你是当地英国人的话。7A.foreigner Bnative CLondonerDtraveler答案:A但是当说话者是一名“外国人”时,那么他的英语说得越好,人们越“难”理解他的话。foreigner“外国人”;native“当地人”;Londoner“伦敦人”;traveler“游客”。8A.betterBeasier CharderDclearer答案:Chard“难”。注意此处的句式是“the比较级,the比较级”。9A.neverBeven Cever D
26、only答案:Cever“(多用于疑问句、否定句和表示条件和比较的附属从句)在任何时候;从来;至今”。10A.rightBexact CraiseDrise答案:Drise“上升,升起”,与该空后的fall互为反义照应。11A.requestBanswer CsentenceDphrase答案:Brequest“请求,要求”;sentence“判决,宣判”;answer“回答”。12A.nativeBforeigner CchildDreporter答案:Anative“当地人”。从来没有一名外国人能重读音节,把握升降调,像当地人那样“回答”。13A.WhileBAlthough CBecau
27、seDTherefore(因此)答案:D“因此”,你做的第一件事就是说英语时带有“外国”腔。14A.London BBritish Cforeign Dcountry答案:C见上题解释。15A.grammarBmistake CexpressionDword答案:A由前面的“speak broken”可知,还要把英语说得没有“语法规则”。16A.knowBsee Clook forDspeak with答案:D那么,“和你说话的”当地人就会立刻知道你是一名外国人。17A.welcomeBhelp CteachDpraise答案:B他们就会努力听你说话来“帮助”你。18A.expectBscold CshowDthink答案:A他不“期望”你有礼貌,说的英语符合语法规则。19A.strictBsurprised CpleasedDpraised答案:C他会为自己弄明白了你的“意思”并能帮助你而感到“高兴”。pleased“高兴的”;strict“严格的”;surprised“吃惊的”;praised“被表扬”。20A.wayBmeaning Cmistake Dcountry答案:B见上题解释。