山东省华侨中学2014-2015学年高一英语寒假作业10.doc

1、寒假作业10一.单项填空1Mr.Black is under_ because his wife is ill.Astress BtroubleCdanger Ddifficulty2He was late_ the very heavy traffic.Arather than Bdue toCas a result Dbecause3They are quiet，arent they?Yes.They are accustomed_ at meals.Ato talk Bto not talkCto talking Dto not talking4I have been told that

2、 smoking has a bad_ my health.Aaffect on Beffect inCeffect on Daffect in5I feel like_ to the cinema tonight and I would like you_ me company.Ato go；keeping Bgoing；keepingCto go；to keep Dgoing；to keep6How do you find Qingdao，Mary?Its a beautiful seaside city.I have_ it for my next holiday.Adecided on

3、 Btried onCtaken on Dcarried on7_ is mentioned above，the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.AWhich BAs CThat DIt8No one can attain great achievements_ he concentrates on what he is doing，even though a talent.Abecause Bwhile Cunless Dif9He didnt make_ clear when and where the meet

4、ing would be held.Athis Bthat Cthese Dit10Im sorry youve been waiting so long，but itll still be some time_ Brian gets back.Abefore Bsince Ctill Dafter二.完形填空How did you do it，Dad？How have you managed not to take a drinking for almost 20 years？It took me so long to have the _1_ to ask my father this p

5、ersonal question.When Dad first _2_ drinking，the whole family was on pins and needles (坐立不安) and wondered whether he would get into a _3_ under which he would start _4_ again.For a few years we were _5_ to bring it up.“It is a little poem that I have recited to myself at least four to five times a d

6、ay，” said Dad，_6_ to my 18yearold unasked question.“The words are a constant _7_ to me that things are _8_ so hard that I could not deal with them.” Dad continued.Then he _9_ the poem with me.The poem was _10_ but profound (深刻的)，which immediately became _11_ of my daily routine as well.About a month

7、 after this _12_ with my father，I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine.It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one _13_ for each day of the year.Dont you think it is an unforgettable _14_ that when you get something with days of the year on it，and you naturally turn to the page th

8、at lists your own _15_？I _16_ opened the book to November 10 to see _17_words of wisdom this book had in store for me.I was _18_ when I looked at the page，and then tears of appreciation _19_ down my face.There，on my birthday，was the exact same poem that had _20_ my father for all these years！It is c

9、alled the Serenity (平静) Prayer.God，offer me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change；the courage to change the things I can；and the wisdom to know the difference.1A.chanceBcourageCabilityDright2A.gave upBtook upCwent onDcarried on3A.wayBhabitCsituationDhouse4A.recitingBaskingCsmokingDdrinki

10、ng5A.sureBuncertainCafraidDeager6A.replyBwordsCexcuseDreason7A.warningBsuggestionCsayingDreminder8A.neverBseldomCalwaysDever9A.discussedBsharedCofferedDtalked10A.wonderfulBlongCsimpleDboring11A.allBthatCanyDpart12A.talkBquarrelCtripDlesson13A.listedBincludedCreadDsaid14A.methodBexperienceCwealthDmes

11、sage15A.characterBbirthdayCqualitiesBfavorites16A.doubtfullyBcarefullyChappilyDhurriedly17A.whereBwhetherCwhatDhow18A.excitedBastonishedCdisappointedDfrightened19A.hungBpulledCrolledDpushed20A.troubledBdisturbedCpleasedDhelped【答案解析】寒假作业10一单项填空.1.Aunder stress在压力之下，承受压力，其他三项均不与under连用。2B句意为：由于交通非常拥挤，

12、他迟到了。due to由于，符合题意；rather than而不是；as a result结果；because是连词，后接句子。3D句意为：他们很安静，不是吗？是的，他们习惯于吃饭的时候不说话。be accustomed to习惯于，to是介词，后接名词或动名词；由句意可知表示否定意义，故选D项。4Caffect是动词，意为“影响”，本空需用名词，排除A、D两项；再由词组have an effect on可知B项是错误的。5Dfeel like doing sth.想要做某事；would like sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。故选D项。6A考查短语辨析。decide on选定；t

13、ry sth.on试穿；take on呈现；carry on进行某事；继续做。故选A项。7B关系代词as和which引导非限制性定语从句时，都可指代整个主句，但是as引导的非限制性定语从句可以置于主句之前、之中或之后，而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能位于主句之后。8C句意为：没有人能够获得伟大的成就，即使是天才，除非他专心于所做的事。unless除非，如果不，符合题意。9D句意为：他没说清楚会议将于何时、何地举行。此处用it作形式宾语。10A句意为：很抱歉，让你久等了，但是仍要过一段时间Brian才能回来。it will be一段时间before.表示“要过多久才”。二.完形填空1.B父

14、亲戒酒近二十年了，他是怎么做到的呢？二十年后我才有勇气(courage)问他这个问题。2A当初父亲戒酒时，全家人都担心他有朝一日会再喝酒。take up开始做某事，意思不合适，故排除。3C每当父亲可能继续酗酒时，大家都如坐针毡。get into a situation意为“陷入一种处境”。4Dstart doing sth.开始干某事。5C有好几年我们不敢提起这个话题，担心父亲重新酗酒。6A此处填reply与下文的“question”相呼应。7D原来父亲戒酒成功的秘诀在于每天反复背诵这首诗来提醒自己，reminder意为“提醒物”。8A从来没有(never)什么事情如此困难以致于做不到(这里指

15、决心戒酒一事)，关键在于意志是否坚定。9B父亲与我分享(shared)这首诗。10C这首诗语言浅显(simple)但寓意深刻，发人深省。11D它也成为了我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分(part)。12A父亲跟我的谈话(talk)。13A这份礼物是关于名言警句的一本书，这本书为一年中的每一天都列出了(listed)警言。14B你不认为这是一次难忘的经历吗？这一段用了一般现在时态，表示规律性的心情。15B下文“There，on my birthday，was the exact same poem”说明作者迫切地想知道自己生日那天会有什么样的提醒。16Dhurriedly (匆忙地)一词能够恰如其分地描绘出作者当时的心情。17Cwhat引导宾语从句，我急于知道什么样的生日提醒在等待着我，in store表示“贮藏着，准备着”。18B我翻到11月10日那一页时，首先是非常惊奇(astonished)，然后不相信和感谢的泪水夺眶而出。19Croll down滚落下来。20D这首诗“帮助”我父亲戒掉了酒，走过了这么多年。这也注定要使我受益匪浅。