1、interpersonal adj.note ncloakroom nlocker nfair ntheft nswing vconfront vunderneath prep.sweets nalike adj.betray vhurt adj.bungalow npine nworm ncage ntiny adj.swell vwalnut nsquirrel nripen vharvest nslide vstony adj.loch nspray ncarpenter nbroom ncigar nslip vdamp adj.scratch vheel nunderwear nsa
2、lute nspy nacute adj.rewind vclick vpilgrim nglowing adj.murmur vpace vamid prep.reiterate vbud ntread vauld adj.reunite vcouple npartner nbottom n1(2020江苏卷)When it comes to inperson humor, effort counts a lot. 重要;有价值2(2020江苏卷)We were raised on books and computers, highways and cell phones, but now
3、we were living in a village without running water or electricity. 与取得联系3(2019全国卷)Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. 结束,末尾单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1trust v信赖,信任 2chat v闲谈,聊天3amount n数量4raise v筹措(金钱);抚养5count v数6lively adj.活泼的,有生气的7quarrel v& n吵架8scold v责备,申斥9
4、tear v撕破,撕裂10privilege n权利,特权11 flee v逃跑,逃走 12mention v提到,涉及 用所给词的适当形式填空。1(2018全国卷)We chatted(chat) about everything and then Ben turned to me.2I mentioned(mention) that we were going to cross a mountain stream. 3(2018江苏卷)Today, scholars have generated large amounts(amount) of instructive research a
5、bout restaurants.4She knew beyond question that I was a person who could be trusted(trust)5Raised(raise) in a poor family, he had a long and hard road to becoming a successful figure.派生单词语境运用1close adj.亲密的,亲近的closely adv.接近地;紧密地;亲近地2finance n财政;金融financial adj.财政上的;金融的financially adv. 财政上地3mood n心情,
6、心境;情绪moody adj.喜怒无常的4regret v后悔,悔恨regretful adj.懊悔的;遗憾的regretfully adv.懊悔地;遗憾地5consider v考虑considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的considering prep.鉴于;考虑到consideration n考虑6forgive v原谅,宽恕forgiveness n原谅7lose v丢失loss n损失lost adj.失去的8perfect adj.完美的perfectly adv.完美地9predict v预言,预测prediction n预言,预测10lie v& n撒谎;谎言liar
7、n撒谎者用所给词的适当形式填空。1At the party, they sat very close and had a close talk, but I didnt know why they spoke to each other so closely(close)2After much debate, they came to the conclusion that the worldwide finance is closely connected with financial freedom.(finance)3Considering limited time, our consi
8、derate teacher is considering making another plan.I hope shell take money into consideration, too.(consider)4The scientists in America predict that the previous predictions that the Greek scholars made wont turn into reality.(predict)5You can choose to forgive someone who has hurt you even if they d
9、o not deserve or ask for forgiveness(forgive) 6Tom regretted playing computer games.Therefore, after entering high school, he felt regretful for the time he had wasted and studied hard to make up for it.(regret) 短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1keep in touch 保持联系2lose touch with 与失去联系3(be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好4
10、(be) ashamed of 对感到惭愧/羞耻 5from the bottom of ones heart 真心诚意地,发自内心地6bring .to mind 使想起 7in return 反过来,作为交换 8belong to 属于选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Jack had been on good terms with Tom, and they always kept in touch with each other.However, Jack lost touch with Tom last month.The reason was that Tom was ashamed o
11、f having done something wrong.He moved to another city with his family.Jack thanked Tom from the bottom of his heart for the friendship he gave him.9.burst out 突然发生,突然起来10knock .over (开车)撞伤,撞死11lose interest in 对失去兴趣 12from time to time 偶尔,有时 13raise money 筹款 14turn round 转过身来 15on the phone 在通电话选用左
12、栏短语的适当形式填空。We were sad to learn that a worker in our factory was knocked over by a car yesterday.Several friends of hers burst out crying when they heard of the sad news.We saw the news of traffic accident on the Internet from time to timeBut this time, it happened around us.Our factory director app
13、ealed to us workers to raise money for her family.We all gave a helping hand.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1现在分词的完成式作状语。Having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.由于上次考试成功了,她对接下来的考试再次成功更加自信。Having succeeded in the last examination, s
14、he was more confident of another success in the coming one.2.find宾语doing意为“发现正在做”Having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.我走进房间时发现他正在认真地做作业。When I came into the room, I found him doing his homework carefully.3.without表示
15、含蓄虚拟条件。It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有电,我们做许多事情都会不方便。It would not be convenient for us to do many things without electricity.1count v数;有价值;重要;认为;看作;包括;把计算在内高考原句2020新高考全国卷On the other hand, you probably cant count the times that youve though
16、t, “Im glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever!”(1)count on/upon 依靠;指望count in/out 把/不把计算在内count .as .认为是(2)countless adj.无数的,数不尽的count geography as a science subject 认为地理是理科课程not counting the children 不算小孩countless fallen leaves 数不清的落叶基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错(2019天津卷)However, technology is also t
17、he application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless(count) ways.You can count on/upon him because he is a reliable man.I hear that you are organizing an interesting trip to Qingdao next week. Count me. me后加in链接写作句式升级普通表达:What is important is not how much you read b
18、ut what you read.高级表达:It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(count强调句型)2regret v& n后悔,悔恨;遗憾;抱歉(1)regret doing/having done sth.对做过的事感到后悔regret to do sth.遗憾地要做某事(2)with great/deep regret 非常遗憾地to ones regretto the regret of sb.令某人抱歉/遗憾的是(3)regretful adj.懊悔的;遗憾的regret taking the wron
19、g job 后悔选错了工作have doubts and regrets 有疑惑和遗憾show no sign of regret for what he has done 对他做过的事情没有流露出丝毫的后悔基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错He didnt regret saying/having said(say) what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.I regret to inform(inform) you that your problems are beyond my power.(2019浙
20、江卷)However, when she hung up, she regretted for the way she had handled the call. 去掉for链接写作句式升级普通表达:As long as we try our best, we neednt regret for these failures.高级表达:As long as we try our best, theres no need for us to feel regretful for these failures.(regretfultheres no need .)3mention v. & n提到
21、,涉及;说起高考原句2020新高考全国卷Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners,who will each receive a Tshirt in memory of Earharts final flight.(1)mention doing sth.提及做某事mention sth.to sb.向某人提到某事mention to sb.that .向某人提及not to mention without mentioning 更不必说;更谈不上Dont mention it.不客气;不用谢(表示感谢的答语)。(2)make
22、no mention of 对根本不提mention taking sleeping pills regularly 提到了经常服用安眠药mention her childhood to the journalist 向记者提到了她的童年not to mention the fact that its raining 更不用说正在下雨了基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention having been promoted(promote) when we talked on the phone.The boy i
23、s good at advanced mathematics, not to mention(mention) such an easy problem.We are in complete agreement with the suggestions mentioning in your letter. mentioningmentioned链接写作一句多译他昨天给我打电话的时候,没有提到在公园遇到了你。When he called me yesterday, he didnt mention meeting/having met you in the park.(mention doing
24、)When he called me yesterday, he didnt mention that he had met you in the park.(mention that .)4burst out 突然发生,突然起来(1)burst out doingburst inton.突然起来burst into 闯入burst in 闯进来;插话(2)burst with joy/happiness/anger非常高兴/充满幸福/勃然大怒burst out crying/laughing 突然痛哭/大笑burst into tears of relief 欣慰的泪水夺眶而出burst i
25、nto warm applause 爆发出热烈的掌声基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.Hearing his son has been admitted into
26、 Harvard University, the father burst for joy. forwith链接写作词汇升级普通表达:Hearing the funny story, all the people present laughed suddenly.高级表达:Hearing the funny story, all the people present burst out laughing/burst into laughter5keep in touch (with) (与)保持联系(1)get in touch with 与接触,与取得联系lose touch with 与失
27、去联系(2)be in touch with 与联系be out of touch with 与不联系keep in touch with each other by chatting on the WeChat 通过微信聊天互相联系get in touch with each other by telephone 通过电话彼此联系上be out of touch with various things of the modern world 与现代社会的各种事物都失去了联系名师点津keep/be in touch with和be out of touch with表示状态,可与时间段连用;而
28、get in touch with和lose touch with表示动作,不能与时间段连用。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错(2018全国卷)Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch.During the war,many people lost touch with their relatives.I need a cell to keep touch with my friends and family. touch前加in链接写作一句多译我们十年前才与他取得了联系。We got in touch with him only ten
29、years ago.We have been in touch with him for only ten years.6(教材P41)It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助,我就不可能找到我女儿。句型公式本句without表示一个含蓄条件,主句为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。(1)在含蓄虚拟结构中,如果表示与现在或将来事实相反的假设,则主句谓语动词用would/could/mightdo; 如果表示与过去事实相反的假设,则主句谓语动词用
30、would/could/mighthave done。(2)含蓄条件句还可以用but for, otherwise, or, but等词来引导。金句推送Without his support, we wouldnt be where we are now.假如没有他的支持,我们就不会取得现在的成就。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldnt have written(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.I would have gone to my cous
31、ins birthday party last night, but I was(be) not available.Without your help, I can not have passed the exam. cancould链接写作一句多译要是没有我英语老师的帮助,我不会在英语写作比赛中获得第一名。If it hadnt been for the help of my English teacher, I would not have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition.(if从句)I would not h
32、ave won the first prize in the English Writing Competition without the help of my English teacher.(without表示含蓄条件)夯基固本基础强化.用所给词的正确形式填空。1The fact that she had apologized counted(count) for nothing with him.2I regret to inform(inform) you that your contract will not be renewed.3Whenever I mention playi
33、ng(play) football every weekend, he says hes too busy.4Without your help, we couldnt have finished(finish) the work ahead of time.5I walked in and everyone burst out laughing(laugh), which made me embarrassed.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. 2After
34、she found herself cheated in the street, she burst into tears.3Did you count Cathy in? She said that she would make something for the celebration as well.4He made no mention of your suggestion at yesterdays meeting.5Much to my regret, I cant go to the bookstore with you at the appointed time.在下列句子中找
35、出一处错误并改正。1The police burst in the room and caught the drug dealer on the spot. ininto2George sounded regretted for missing the chance to meet his old friend Billy. regrettedregretful3I can not have found a job so soon without your help. cancould4He didnt mention me that he would open a personal pain
36、ting exhibition. mention后加to5You are my best friend. I know I can count you for good advice from time to time. count后加on/upon查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空。1We are friends; we keep in touch with each other by chatting(chat) on the WeChat.2Raised(raise) by adoptive parents, he received early encouragement from
37、 his family. 3I am sure that I can perfectly(perfect) live up to your expectations.4It is considerate(consider) of you to let us know you wouldnt come on time.5I was very late that morning on my way to school and afraid of being scolded(scold).在空白处填入一个适当的词。1We have been on good terms with our neighb
38、ors for all these years.2Hearing someone calling me, I turned round and saw Peter standing behind me.3All at once she decided she wasnt going, but she didnt explain why.4You use polite words, in return, these words will provide you with magic power.5How can you do it like this? I am really ashamed o
39、f what you have done.强技提能语言应用.语法填空As a child, I was blessed with a close friend, Tom, who was very 1considerate(consider), and I had absolute trust in him. Whenever I was confronted 2.with difficulties, he would offer help. At one point, I lost interest in my studies and skipped class from time to t
40、ime. Having been scolded by my father, I was 3.moody(mood). Whats worse, I even 4.quarreled(quarrel) with Tom for no reason. However, he forgave me, not 5.to mention(mention) the fact that he helped me out of the trouble. I regretted 6doing/having done that, made up with him from the bottom of my he
41、art and we were on good 7terms(term) again. In addition, many of our 8.interests(interest) were alike, such as 9.digging(dig) worms for fishing in summer and going sliding on the ice in winter. Now we still keep 10.in touch with each other, looking forward to the time to reunite.书面表达Step 1要点提示(黑体字部分
42、要使用本单元所学词汇)因为昨天和你争吵我想向你道歉。Id like to convey my apology to you for quarreling with you yesterday.我对我粗鲁的话语感到惭愧,我的话让你很受伤。I am ashamed of my rude words, which made you really hurt如果不是我的粗鲁,你就不会突然大哭起来。If it had not been for my rudeness, you would not have burst into tears很长时间以来我和你关系很好,我不想失去我们的友谊。I have be
43、en on good terms with you for a long time, and I dont want to lose our friendship.你总是对我很体贴,而且我们能彼此信任和依赖。You are always so considerate to me that we can trust and count on each other我发自内心地向你道歉。I say sorry to you from the bottom of my heart我真的希望你宽恕我并与我和好。 I do hope you can forgive me and make up with
44、meStep 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用but for引导的虚拟语气改写句But for my rudeness, you would not have burst into tears.(2)用分词的完成时作状语改写句Having been on good terms with you for a long time, I dont want to lose our friendship.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Id like to convey my apology to you for quarreling with you y
45、esterday.I am ashamed of my rude words, which made you really hurt.But for my rudeness, you would not have burst into tears.As far as Im concerned, having been on good terms with you for a long time, I dont want to lose our friendship.You are always so considerate to me that we can trust and count on each other.Again, I say sorry to you from the bottom of my heart.I do hope you can forgive me and make up with me.