1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期中原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分70分，B卷满分50分；考试时间90分钟。2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、注考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A 卷（共70分）第
2、一部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）一、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）1. Linda thought it was _ enjoyable tour and wanted to keep _ diary about it. A. a; anB. a; /C. an; a2. How often does she have dancing classes?_.A. On Saturday afternoonB. At 9 oclockC. Once a week3. Lesson14 is as _ a
3、s Lesson13 and few students can understand them clearly.A. difficultB. easyC. more difficult4. Bill is so tired that he can _ walk.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. hard5. Did you _ who cleaned the classroom?Yes, Sam did.A. find outB. look forC. put out6. The movie was _ and we wanted to see it again.A. enough b
4、oringB. exciting enoughC. enough exciting7. _ the phone is old, it still works well.A. ButB. IfC. Although8. Li Ming is _ and taller than Greg.A. heaviestB. heavyC. much heavier9. She likes reading books and magazines and she _ to become a writer, however her father _ her to be a businesswoman.A. ho
5、pe; expectB. hopes; expectsC. expect; hope10. My shoes are bigger than _.A. hersB. shesC. herB）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题。每小题2分；计10分）A: How was your vacation, Li Lei?B: 11 I went to Beijing with my parents. A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing?B: We went to the Summer Pal
6、ace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on. A: 12 B: Its interesting. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties（朝代）.A: 13 B: Yes, I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall. 14 A: Wow, thats great! Can you show me the photos?B: Of course, 15 A. Did
7、you see any popular stars?B. What do you think of Beijing?C. I will bring them to school tomorrow.D. It was great!E. And I took some photos with him!二、完形填空 通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（A篇5小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分；共20分）A 16 difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Pena
8、ng Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided 17 the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were 18 people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We did not have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible
9、! And 19 the bad weather, we could not see anything below. My father did not bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted 20 because I was so hungry.16. A. What B. What a C. How 17. A. take B. taking C. to take 18. A. too many B. too much C. much too 19. A. if B
10、. because C. because of 20. A. great B. well C. better BMy uncle Ted is a science teacher. He always makes some predictions about the 21 . He says that in less than 100 years some things will be 22 than now. For example, people wont do the dishes or make the bed because they will have robots 23 thei
11、r homes. Also, they wont need to 24 paper money. Theyll all use credit cards to buy things. Theyll have more free time, 25 traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will spend 26 vacations in space stations.However, Uncle Ted says that more things will get worse in the 2
12、7 century. If more people use cars, there will be more 28 . Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier. If pollution gets bad, maybe people will have to live on 29 planets. Uncle Ted says everyone should do something to 30 the earth.21. A. future B. picture C. culture22. A. less B.
13、more C. better23. A. to B. from C. in24. A. use B. wear C. draw25. A. but B. and C. or26. A. his B. our C. their27. A. last B. next C. old28. A. pollution B. invitation C. television29. A. warm B. other C. quiet30. A. save B. have C. destroy第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5
14、小题，每小题2分；计10分）Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others dont. However, almost everyone reads the Sunday paper. The Sunday paper is usually thick(厚的）. It has advertisements and many other different parts. The parents like the front page(版面）, and the world news page. Many men also read the
15、sports page. Most men dont read womens pages, but the mother of the family usually does. The womens pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes. Most Sunday papers have interesting stories. Children enjoy them. Old people read the death notices. They tell about people who died during
16、 the week.31. Few people read the Sunday paper.32. The Sunday paper has advertisements.33. The mother of the family likes reading the news about parties, food, health and clothes.34. The death notices tell about people who died during the week. Old people dont read them.35. This passage is about the
17、 Sunday paper.四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AZhou Yan, a Junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers(手指) were injured. The doctor told him that he had mobile phone disease(疾病). A growing number of teenagers are get
18、ting mobile phone disease because more and more are using mobile phones.Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent(发) messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone. His mom
19、got very angry with him, but he didnt stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured（受伤）.Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get mobile phone disease.If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt(疼痛), they should go to see a
20、 doctor as soon as possible. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially(尤其) at school.36. Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because _.A. his mother got angry with himB. it doesnt work wellC. it made his arms and fingers hurt37. Zhou Yan didnt do well in exam
21、s because _.A. he argued with his motherB. he was ill and didnt go to schoolC. he spent much time on the mobile phone38. If someone has mobile phone disease, it means _.A. the mobile phone brought him a diseaseB. something is wrong with his mobile phoneC. he cant live without the mobile phone39. Yan
22、g Ling thinks teenagers should _.A. go to see a doctor very oftenB. not use mobile phones any moreC. use mobile phones less and less40. The writer wants to tell us _ in the article.A. only a few teenagers have mobile phonesB. using mobile phones too much is bad for teenagers study and healthC. mobil
23、e phones can help teenagers get out of trouble(麻烦)BOn National Day, Tom wanted to visit foreign museums, so he went online to look for some information about the museums. Here are the results:MuseumPlaceIntroductionThe LouvreParis, France（法国）The art museum was opened in 1793 in the Louvre Palace. It
24、s famous show, of course, is Leonardro da vencis painting of the Mona Lisa.British MuseumLondon, Britain(英国）It is one of the worlds greatest museums of human history and culture. It was opened on Jan 15, 1753. And now it has about 7 million things, This makes the British Museum one of the biggest mu
25、seums in the world.Egyptian MuseumCairo, Egypt（埃及）The Egyptian Museum has at least 120190 shows. There are two main floors in the museum: the first floor and the second floor, On the 1st floor, there is a collection Egyptian ,On the second floor, there are artifacts of ancient Egypt(古埃及).Hermitage M
26、useumSaint Peters-burg,RussiaThe museum opened in 1794. It is a museum of art and culture, with a collection of over 3 million shows from all over the world.At last, on National Day, he went to the oldest museum. Please guess which museum he went to.41. The British Museum is a museum of _.A. history
27、 and cultureB. natural historyC. science42. If you want to see the Mona Lisa, you should go to the _.A. Hermitage MuseumB. LouvreC. British Museum43. The number of shows of the British Museum is _ million larger than of the Hermitage Museum.A. 4 B. 3 C. 744. Three of the museums are in _.A. Asia B.
28、Africa C. Europe45. Which museum opened the earliest(最早）according to the passage?A. The LouvreB. British MuseumC. Hermitage MuseumB 卷（共50分）一、根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. I dont know him well because I only met him _ (两次).2. The two coats look the same, but theres a big _（差别）in pric
29、e.3. Youll get _（湿的） if you go out now because its raining outside.4. If you dont know the _（意思） of the word, you can look it up in a dictionary.5. I _（想知道）what life was like in Suining in the past few years.二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A: 1 that?B: 2 a photo of my 3 .A: 4
30、 this boy?B: 5 my brother. 6 this is my cousin, Eric.A: Who are these? Your 7 ?B: Yes, 8 my dad and mom.A: Whats your dogs 9 ?B: Dongdong. Look! Its 10 my family, too.三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）new friendly breakfast do so stay but different you class
31、 big mealAnna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. Shes going 1 with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black 2 housework in the house and goes to English 3 every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.Anna is now in London. Everything is
32、 4 to her. She finds life is 5 from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London; many things are not so nice. The shops are 6 in London than those in Moscow. 7 its very expensive to enjoy 8 in London. Its expensive to have a 9 at a restaurant or go to a cinema.Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many t
33、hings, but she cant get used to the 10 in England. You English eat so much in the morning, she often says. Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so early in the day?四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Im a p
34、ig. My son is a rabbit. I have snakes for daughters, and my wife, believe it or not, is a rat! Do I live in a zoo? No, of course not! 1. _Depending on the year of your birth, each person has an animal for a sign. Thats why I am a pig and my wife is a rat. I was born in the year of the pig. 2. _ Pigs
35、 were kept by man about 9,000 years ago, and now they are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world. 3. _ Pigs are also important in the world of entertainment（娱乐）. Have you ever seen the film, Babe? A lovely talking pig was its main character.Pigs are widely used in the English lan
36、guage. To say that something is unlikely to happen you can use Pigs might fly! Are you hungry? Well then, you can use pig out. 4. _ If you, like me, were born in the year of the pig, then you should be brave（勇敢）, thoughtful（有思想的） and loyal（忠诚的）. 5. _A. It means you can eat lots of food.B. I am talki
37、ng about our Chinese zodiac signs.（十二生肖）C. The year of the pig is filled with good fortune.D. Lets take a closer look at this interesting animal.E. Almost every part of the animal can be used.F. The pig is more lovely than the rabbit.B. 完成表格 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Th
38、e weather gets colder in autumn. How can you keep healthy when it gets cold? Here are some good ideas for you.Put on more clothes. It helps you keep warm on cold days. Dont wear thin clothes just to make yourself look cool.Wash your hands. The most important thing you can do to stop most germs(病毒) i
39、s to wash your hands quite often.Do more exercise. Exercise helps build up your body. Remember that it is not easy for those people who keep doing exercise to catch a cold.Keep Healthy in 1 DaysPut on more clothesHelp you keep 2 3 your hands.Keep you away from most germs.Do more exercise.Help 4 up y
40、our body.Stay with healthy people. 5 stay with sick people too much.Stay with healthy people. Try not to stay with sick people too often because it is much easier for you to get germs from them.五、书面表达（计15分。请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置）同学们进入初二，身体和心理健康非常重要，这是父母和老师非常关心的问题，希望每个人都有一个健康的生活方式。请根据下面提示以Have a healthy lifestyle为题写一篇短文。1. 简述以下现象：（1）健康之重要人尽皆知，请谈2条优点。（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，特别是假期。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体不好，不能和人友好相处。并写出你在国庆节的做的不利于健康的活动。2. 简述你的看法，怎样有一个健康的生活方式，提出你的2条建议。要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。（2）词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。（特别是，especially)Have a healthy lifestyleAs we all know, health is important. _
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