1、CarnivalBook 5 Module 4话题词汇 1.ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节 2.cultural adj.文化的 3.custom n.习惯；习俗 4.tradition n.传统；风俗 5.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的 6.particular adj.特殊的；特别的 7.culture shock文化冲击 8.follow a custom遵循习俗 9.make it a rule to do sth.做某事成为规定 10.pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来 晨背佳作 积累素材 话题佳作
2、 每年6月的第三个星期日，很多人都会庆祝父亲节，请根据以下提示以“Fathers Day”为题，用英语写一篇网络日志(blog)，介绍一下父亲节在中国的庆祝情况，并发表自己的观点和看法。1.父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子；2.为父亲准备一份礼物，给父亲选张贺卡，通个电话。佳作欣赏 Fathers Day Todays Fathers Day.We all know that Fathers Day is a festivalon which sons and daughters will show their love and respect to theirfather.On the thi
3、rd Sunday of June every year，children will choose a giftfor their father no matter how busy they are.Then all the family memberswill get together to have a delicious dinner to celebrate FathersDay.Some children，especially those who are working far away from home，may post a card with best wishes to t
4、heir father.Sometimes，they canmake a telephone call to send their best regards.In my opinion，in whatever way we celebrate it，our father will bepleased and very satisfied with it.I usually choose a card or a smart gift formy father，and my father will always be moved when I present it to himon that da
5、y.名师点睛 本文能写明全部的提示要点，叙述客观准确，语言地道。写作时有效地使用了语句和段落间的连接成分，如：then，especially，sometimes，in my opinion等，使得文章内容紧凑，过渡自然，行文连贯；用词准确，富于变化，使用了一些较高级的词汇和结构较复杂的句子，如在表达“给父亲送祝福”时使用了多种不重复的方式，如：“post a card withbest wishes to their father”和“send their best regards”等，同时使用了定语从句、让步状语从句、时间状语从句等，这些充分显示了作者具有较强的驾驭语言和综合运用语言的能力。
6、自主排查 语境提升直击重点 突破考点内容索引 教材升华 综合运用自主排查 语境提升.写作必记单词1.vt.掩藏；躲藏 adj.秘密的；隐蔽的 2.n.杂乱；混乱 adj.嘈杂的；混乱的；感到迷惑的 adj.令人迷惑的，不解的 3.vi.假装 4.n.记忆 vt.记住，熟记 hide hiddenconfusionconfusedconfusing重点单词 1 pretendmemorymemorize5.vt.预订 6.adj.使人放松的 vt.使放松 n.消遣；娱乐 adj.放松的 7.adj.美味可口的 n.味道；v.品尝；尝起来有味道 8.vt.标志(着)；n.标记；分数 9.n.主人；
7、vt.精通，掌握 bookrelaxingrelaxrelaxationrelaxedtastytastemarkmaster10.n.庆典；庆祝 vt.庆祝，庆贺 11.n.自由 12.vt.联合 n.联合，团结 adj.团结的；联盟的 celebrationcelebratefreedomuniteunionunited.阅读识记单词13.costume n._ 14.extend vt._ 15.revive vt._ 16.wander vi._ 17.elegant adj._ 18.magic n._ 19.era n._ 20.calendar n._ 21.whistle n.
8、_ 服装；戏装；化装服延长；扩大复兴；再兴起；再流行漫步；闲逛优美的；高雅的魔力；魅力时代；年代日历；月历哨子22.multicultural adj._ 23.trade n._ 24.transport vt._ 25.import vt._ 26.abolish vt._ 27.magnificent adj._ 28.origin n._ 多元文化的；跨文化的贸易运输；运送引进；进口废除华丽的；富丽堂皇的起源语境活用 用所给词的正确形式填空 1.For example，the first letters of“My elephant eats too many eels”spell o
9、ut the _(hide)message“Meet me.”(2016全国)2.In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patientplease，please，youve got to get me back to the _(unite)Kingdom.(2016全国)3.Food also plays an important role in many New Year_(celebrate).(2015安徽)hiddenUnitedcelebrations4._(free)needs to be g
10、uaranteed by responsibility.(2015江苏)5.It was a fair tradeI got a pleasure，and she had yet another _ (taste)treat.(2015四川)6.Not only did it get us close to nature and give us _(relax)from heavy school work，it also promoted the friendship among us.Freedomtastyrelaxation1.完结；结束 2.装扮；打扮 3.由组成；由构成 4.出来；出
11、版；发行 5.参加 6.秘密地 7.追溯到 8.挤满了；充满了 9.或多或少 10.接管；接收 高频短语 2 come to an enddress upconsist ofcome outtake part inin secretdate back tobe crowded withmore or lesstake over语境活用 运用上述短语完成片段 Ourdancingteam1._(由 组 成)sixteenpeople.Every night we 2._(装扮)and go to the square todance.Usually the square 3._(挤满了)peop
12、le.Seeingso many people，we are 4._(或多或少)nervous.But wecheereachotherup.We5._(参 加)manycompetitions and have won a lot of prizes so far.Next month our firstalbum 6._(出版).consists ofdress upis crowded withmore or lesshave taken part inwill come out1.as引导时间状语从句 As time passed，however，the carnival period
13、 was extended，so that itbegan just after Christmas.然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在过完圣诞节后开始。仿写 随着年龄的增长，他越来越有信心。，he gained in confidence.经典句式 3As he grew older2.“名词/不定代词/数词介词关系代词”引导定语从句 Their use was limited by laws，the first of which dates back to thefourteenth century.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。仿写 我同
14、桌写了许多首诗，但到目前为止一首也没发表。My deskmate wrote many poems，has been published so far.none of which3.there is a need(for sb.)to do sth.there was an immediate need for people to work on them.这里急需人手干这些活。仿写 现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。(2015安徽)tell me your answer now.There is no need to直击重点 突破考点边讲边练 突破核心词汇自主训练 突破常考词汇点拨规律 突破经典句
15、型(1)He would ask who we were and pretend not to know us.他总是问我们是谁，假装不认识我们。(2016浙江)(2)I things are really okay when theyre not.当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。pretend thatpretend vi.假装 突破核心词汇边讲 边练 pretend to beadj./n.假装是 pretend that.假装 pretend to do/to be doing/to have done假装要/正在/已经做某事 基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)Dont pretend(un
16、derstand)when you dont.(2)When his mother came in，he pretended(study).(3)He pretended(finish)his homework already.写作能力提升将下列简单句改为复合句(4)She pretended to be reading a book.She pretended.to understandto be studyingto have finishedthat she was reading a book 层级训练(1)I waited backstage all dressed up in my
17、 black tights with a golden belt.我穿戴上饰有金色腰带的黑色紧身衣，在后台等着。(2)What are you going tofor Halloween?万圣节前夕你要装扮成什么？dress up打扮 dress up asdress v.给穿衣；穿着；打扮；n.衣裙；女装；衣服 dress up as装扮成 dress sb./oneself(in)给某人穿()衣服 be/get dressed in穿着 词义辨析 dress，put on，wear，have on(1)put on和dress表示“穿”的动作，put on后接衣物；dress后接sb.或者
18、反身代词作宾语。(2)wear和have on表示“穿着”的状态，wear同时表示“佩戴”，并可以用于进行时，其后还可以跟表示颜色的名词，而have on不行。用dress，put on，wear，have on的正确形式填空(1)She bathed her andher in clean clothes.(2)You dont have to getup for this party.(3)They like totheir colorful national.(4)Youd bettermore clothes，for it is so cold outside.(5)She wasa
19、black dress.dresseddressedwear/have ondressesput on 即时训练 wearing单句语法填空(1)I keep my private papers(hide).(2)They claim that they have nothing(hide).(3)They hid methe police in their attic(阁楼)the other day.(4)I think something must(hide)in his pocket.hide vt.掩藏；躲避；隐瞒 hiddento hidefrom突破常考词汇 自主训练 be hi
20、dden(1)hide oneself behind the door(表动作)躲藏在门后 be hidden behind the door(表状态)藏在门后 hide.from.把藏起来不让发现，躲避 hide away藏起来(2)a hidden meaning隐含的意义 名师点拨 单句改错(5)She felt sure that the letter had some hiding meaning.hidden单句语法填空(1)She has an excellent memorynames，which helps her quite alot in her work.(2)We h
21、ave spent a great deal of(memory)time here.(3)You should(memory)these words.memory n.C&U记忆；记性；记忆力 formemorablememorize(1)memorable adj.值得纪念的；难忘的(2)memorize vt.记住；熟记 名师点拨 单句语法填空(1)The old couple held a party(celebrate)their fiftiethwedding anniversary last week.(2)The Chinese community here are shoot
22、ing off fireworkscelebrationof the Chinese New Year.(3)I congratulate you your great discovery.celebration n.庆祝；庆典 to celebrateinon(1)celebrate后以事或物作宾语；congratulate后以人作宾语。(2)in celebration of为庆祝 名师点拨(1)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings crytears，none of which has been prov
23、ed.科学家们已经提出许多关于人类为什么哭泣时流泪的理论，其中没有一个得到证实。(2016浙江)句型：“名词/不定代词/数词介词关系代词”引导定语从句 Their use was limited by laws，the first of which dates back tothe fourteenth century.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。突破经典句型 点拨规律 (2)Many young people，were well-educated，headed forremote regions to chase their dreams.很多年轻人前往偏远地区去
24、追逐梦想，他们中的大多数人都受过良好的教育。(2016江苏)most of whom(1)此类结构常见的有“some/several/a few/a little/many/more/most/thefirst/the largestofwhich/whom”等形式。(2)关 系 副 词 通 常 和“介 词 which”可 相 互 转 换。where at/in/from/to.which；whenin/at/on/during.which；whyfor which。基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)I have the book，the author ofI forget now.(2)The
25、dayI was born was August 1,1997.(3)The old man has two daughters，both ofare doctors.写作能力提升句式升级(4)Ill never forget the days when we studied together.(改为“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句)Ill never forget the days.whichwhen 层级训练 whomon which we studied together教材升华 综合运用.教材与语法填空 Carnival，which comes from two Latin words，
26、1._(mean)“no more meat”，is connected with crowds，costumes and confusion.The sounds and sights change from one country to 2._ but theexcitement is the same everywhere.It began in Europe.People saw 3._ asa last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.Having fun meant4._(eat)，drinking，and dr
27、essing up.The most famous carnival inEurope was in Venice.For weeks on end people walked round the streetswearing masks，doing 5._ they wanted without being recognised.meaninganotheriteatingwhatMany crimes went unpunished.So the use of masks was limited by laws，the first of 6._ dates back to the 14th
28、 century.At the end of the 18thcentury，masks were banned 7._(complete).But in 8._ late1970s，the tradition 9._(revive)by students.Today，carnivalin Venice is celebrated for five days in February.As you wander throughthe streets，you see thousands of masks.However，nobody takes them10._，otherwise，the mag
29、ic is pletelythewas revivedoffwhich.教材与短文改错 Carnival today is a international，multicultural experience.In orderto understand what carnival is all about，we needed to look at the historyof America and the meet of two culturesEuropean and African.After the slave trade began，millions of people were take
30、n from ourhomes and transported to the New World.Six million was taken to theCaribbean islands.The European celebrated carnival and forced the slaves anneedtheirmeetingwereEuropeansto watch.In Trinidad，the slaves began to hold their own carnivalcelebrations.When the slave trade abolished，the former
31、slaves tookover the carnival.It became more colourfully than it had been before.Today，visitors from all over of the world come to the small statein the Caribbean to join the fun of carnival.Carnival has become acelebration of life itself.colourfulwasin.教材与微写作 写作素材(关于假期)1.在假日期间，我喜欢美味可口的食物。2.为了放松自己，我喜
32、欢打扮一下。3.我常在街上漫步。此时的街上有很多庆典和游行。4.看到这些活动，我掩饰不住内心的兴奋。5.我不会忘记这些美好的回忆。提示：加蓝部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用where引导的定语从句，现在分词短语作状语。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)During the festivals，I like enjoying tasty food.In order to relaxmyself，I like dressing up.I often wander in the street where there aremany celebrations and parades.Seeing these activities，I cant hide myexcitement.I will never forget these wonderful memories.