1、同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第2页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 04 Pygmalion第3页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 Section Learning&Using Language第4页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 词汇运用用本单元所学短语或单词填空 1Yesterday her old mother_me for her daughter.That means I was_for her daughter.In fact she often makes the same_(mistake)2Tom is often_.L
2、ast year he went to Shanghai to try his_he met and married his girlfriend there.(fortune)3He was good at_plays and the_of the play for radio was easily done by him.(adapt)第5页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 4The idea seemed to_and the club was never formed.5The house is_a thorough clean before we move in.6The
3、 job is great _salary，but it has its disadvantages.7_，youths of eighteen are too young for such work.第6页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 答案1mistook；mistaken；mistake2fortunate；fortune；Fortunately3adapting；adaptation4fade out 5.in need of 6.in terms of7Generally speaking第7页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 360助读Act Two,Sc
4、ene 1 MAKING THE BETIt is 11am in Henry Higgins house the next day.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering aresitting deep in conversation【1】【1】deep in conversation 在句中作状语。H：Do you want to hear any more sounds?CP：No,thank you.I rather fancied myself because I can pronounce twentyfour distinct vowel soun
5、ds;but your one hundred and thirty beat me.I cant distinguish most of them.第8页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 H：(laughing)Well,that comes with practice.There is a knock and Mrs Pearce(MP),the housekeeper,comes in with cookies，ateapot，some cream and two cups.MP：(hesitating)A young girl is asking to see you.H:
6、A young girl!What does she want?MP：Well,shes quite a common kind of girl with dirty nails.I thought perhaps you wanted her to talk into your machines.H：Why?【2】Has she got an interesting accent？Well see.Show her in，Mrs Pearce.第9页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 【2】此处Why用作感叹词，表示惊讶。MP：(only half resigned to it)V
7、ery well,sir.(goes downstairs)H：This is a bit of luck.Ill show you how I make records on wax disks.MP：(returning)This is the young girl,sir.(Eliza comes into the room shyly following MrsPearce【3】.She is dirty and wearing a shabby dress.She curtsies to the two men.)【3】现在分词短语following Mrs Pearce 作伴随状语
8、。第10页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 H：(disappointed)Why!Ive got this girl in my records.Shes the one we saw the other day21【4】.Shes no use at all.Take her away22.【5】the one 后为定语从句 we saw the other day，省略了关系代词 that。CP：(gently to Eliza)What do you want,young lady?E：(upset)I wanna be a lady in a flower shop st
9、ead oselling flowers in the street.But they wont take me less I speak better.So here I am,ready to pay him.Im not asking for any favours23 and he treats me like dirt24.第11页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 H：How much?E：(happier)Now yer talking.A lady friend of mine25 gets French lessons for two shillings26 an
10、hour from a real Frenchman.You wouldnt have the face to ask27 me for the same for teaching me as yer28 would for French.So I wont give yer more than29 a shilling.H：(ignoring Eliza and speaking to Pickering)If you think of how much money this girl haswhy,its the best offer Ive had！(to Eliza)But if I
11、teach you,Ill be worse than a father.第12页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 CP：I say,Higgins.Do you remember what you said last night?Ill say youre the greatest teacher alive30 if you can pass her off as31 a lady.Ill be the referee32 for this little bet and pay for the lessons too.E：(gratefully)Oh,yer real good
12、,yer are.Thank you,Colonel.H：Oh,she is so deliciously33 low.(compromises34)OK,Ill teach you.(to Mrs Pearce)But shell need to be cleaned35 first.Take her away,Mrs Pearce.Wash her and burn her horrible36 clothes.Well buy her new ones.Whats your name,girl?第13页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 E：Im Eliza Doolittle
13、 and Im clean.My clothes went to the laundry37 when I washed last week.MP：Well,Mr Higgins has a bathtub38 of his own39 and he has a bath40 every morning.If these two gentlemen teach you,youll have to do the same.They wont like the smell of you otherwise41.E：(sobbing42)I cant.I dursnt43.It aint natur
14、al and itd kill me.Ive never had a bath in my life;not over my whole body,neither below my waist44 nor taking my vest45 off.Id never have come if Id known about【5】this disgusting46 thing you want me to do.第14页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 【5】if 引导与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。表示与过去事实相反的假设时，if 条件句用过去完成时态，主句用 would/could/sh
15、ould/mighthave done 结构。)H：Once more47，take her away,Mrs Pearce,immediately.(Outside Eliza is stillweeping with Mrs Pearce)You see the problem,Pickering.Itll be how to teach her grammar【6】，not just pronunciation.Shes in need of48 both.【6】how to teach her grammar 为“疑问词动词不定式”结构，可以转化为 how you teach her
16、grammar。第15页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 CP:And theres another problem,Higgins.What are we going to do once the experiment is over?H：(heartily49)Throw her back.CP：But you cannot overlook50 that!Shell be changed and she has feelings too.We must be practical,mustnt we?H：Well,well deal with that later.First,
17、we must plan the best way to teach her.CP：How about51 beginning with the alphabet52.Thats usually considered very effective53 .(fades out54as they go off stage together)第16页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第二幕，第一场 打赌第二天上午 11 点，亨利希金斯家。亨利希金斯同皮克林上校正坐着深谈。希：你还想听更多的发音吗？皮：不听了，谢谢。我本来自以为挺了不起的，因为我能清楚地发出 24 个元音来。你却发出了 1
18、30 个元音来打败了我，其中大多数我都分辨不清。希：(笑起来)哦，那都是练习的结果。敲门声响起，女管家皮尔斯夫人(管)带着饼干、茶壶、一些奶油和两个茶杯进来了。管：(犹豫着)一个年轻姑娘求见您。希：年轻姑娘！她想要什么？第17页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 管：哦，相当普通的一个年轻姑娘，手指甲脏兮兮的。我本来还以为可能是您要她来对着机器讲话的呢。希：哎呀，她的口音很有趣吗？咱们来看看吧。皮尔斯夫人，带她进来。管：(有点儿无奈)好吧，先生。(向楼下走去)希：你还真是有点儿运气，我让你看看我是怎样在蜡盘上录音的管：(返回)先生，这就是那个年轻姑娘。(伊莱扎跟在皮尔斯夫人后面，羞怯
19、地走进房间。她脏兮兮的，还穿着破旧的连衣裙，进来就朝两位先生行屈膝礼。)希：(失望)哟！我已经给她做过记录了。她就是那天我们见过的那个，根本就没有用，带她走吧！皮：(温和地对伊莱扎说)年轻姑娘，你想要什么？第18页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 伊：(不安地)我想在花店里当卖花姑娘，不想在街上卖花了。但是他们不会要我，除非我讲话讲得好些，所以我来了，准备付给他钱。我不是求他帮忙，可他把我当下贱人看待。希：你给多少钱？伊：(比较高兴)啊，你发话了。我的一位女性朋友跟一个真正的法国人学法语，每小时两先令。你总不会有脸要我付跟学法语同样多的钱吧。所以我最多给你一先令。第19页同步导练/
20、RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 希：(不理睬伊莱扎，而跟皮克林说)要是你想到这个年轻姑娘身上能有多少钱，那么，那就是我能得到的最高报价了！(对伊莱扎说)不过，要是我来教你，我会比一个父亲还要严格。皮：我说，希金斯。你还记得昨天晚上你说过的话吗？如果你能使她冒充一位淑女，那么我敢说你是在世的最伟大的教师。我会为这个小赌当裁判，而且课时费也由我来付伊：(感激地)啊，你真好，真好。谢谢你，上校。第20页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 希：哦，她真是粗俗得可爱。(提出折衷办法)好吧，我教你。(对皮尔斯夫人说)不过，她得先把自己洗干净了。把她带下去，皮尔斯夫人。给她冲洗一下，把那身可怕
21、的衣服全都烧掉。我们给她买新的。姑娘，你叫什么名字？伊：我叫伊莱扎杜利特尔。我是干净的，上个礼拜洗澡时，我把衣服送到洗衣店去洗了。管：哦，希金斯先生有自己的浴缸，他每天早晨都要洗澡。如果你要这两位先生教你，你就得照着办。另外，他们不想闻到你身上的那股气味。第21页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 伊：(哭泣)我不能，我不敢。这太别扭了，会要我的命的。我这一生从来没有(在浴缸里)洗过澡，特别是全身浸泡，我没有浸泡过腰以下的地方，也没有脱过背心。要是我知道你们要我做这种糟糕的事，我是决不会来的希：我再说一遍，把她带走，皮尔斯夫人，立刻带走。(伊莱扎跟皮尔斯夫人出去了，还在哭泣)皮克林，
22、你看到麻烦了吧。不仅仅是发音问题，还得教她语法呢。这两个方面她都需要。皮：希金斯，还有另一个问题。一旦试验完成了，我们准备做什么呢？第22页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 希：(兴奋地)把她扔回去。皮：但你可不能小看这个问题！她是会变的，也有感情。我们必须实际一些，难道不是吗？希：噢，这个以后再谈吧。首先我们必须制订一个最好的计划去教她。皮：先从字母教起怎么样？那通常被认为是很有效的(两人一起朝台下走去，声音逐渐减弱)第23页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第24页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第25页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第
23、26页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第27页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第28页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第29页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第30页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第31页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 第32页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 答案make deep in sth.distinguishedpractice show in resign resignkeep break 21the other day 22take away24treat sb.l
24、ike dirt treat sb.as 31pass off as34make 35to be cleaned cleaning39of ones own 41otherwise 47once more48in need of 50overlook51How about What about 53effective54fade out fade第33页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 重点词汇1show sb.in 带或领某人进来 教材原句 P34 Show her in,Mrs Pearce.皮尔斯夫人，带她进来。The moment I arrived at Mr Smith
25、s house,his maid show me in.我一到史密斯先生家，他的女仆就把我领了进去。第34页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 得分秘笈 show 系列短语回顾show sb.out 送某人出去show sb.around.领某人参观show off 炫耀show up 出现第35页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 大显身手 单句语法填空(1)It was ten oclock when he finally showed_(2)He likes showing_how well he speaks French.答案与解析(1)up 句意：十点钟他终于现
26、身了。show up 出现。(2)off 句意：他喜欢炫耀他的法语说得有多好。show off 炫耀。第36页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 2compromise n.&vi.妥协；折衷 教材原句 P34 Oh,she is so deliciously low.(compromises)OK,Ill teach you.哦，她真是粗俗得可爱。(提出折衷办法)好吧，我教你。(2016 年高考江苏卷)He did not compromise easily,but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy
27、 cause.他并不容易妥协，但是对于有价值的事业，他愿意接受任何具有建设性的建议。第37页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 得分秘笈(1)vi.&n.妥协，折衷reach/arrive at a compromise 达成妥协make a compromise with.与妥协compromise with sb.（on sth.）（就）与某人妥协(2)vi&vt.违背(原则)；达不到(标准)compromise principles 违背原则第38页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 大显身手(1)单句语法填空They were unwilling to compro
28、mise_the boss.We are not prepared to compromise_safety standards.(2)完成句子老板是否准备向工人就其工资要求进行妥协呢？Is the boss prepared to_the workers on their pay demand?最后这位母亲只好在女儿婚事上向她妥协。At last the mother had to_her marriage.第39页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 答案与解析with 句意：他们不愿意与老板妥协。compromise with sb.与某人妥协。on 句意：我们不准备在安全标准问
29、题上妥协。compromise on sth.在某事上妥协。make a compromise withcompromise with her daughter on第40页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 3disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的 教材原句 P35 Id never have come if Id known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.要是我知道你们要我做这种丑事，我是绝不会来的第41页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 得分秘笈(1)disgust n.反感，厌恶，憎恶 v
30、t.使厌恶，使反感disgusted adj.反感的；气愤的(2)with disgust 反感地be disgusted to do sth.做某事很恶心be disgusted at/by/with.因而厌恶/反感第42页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 大显身手 单句语法填空(1)I think its_(disgust)the way the government keeps putting up taxes.(2)I cried,thinking him deaf,yet highly_(disgust)at his rudeness.答案与解析(1)disgusting
31、 句意：我认为政府不断加税的做法令人反感。disgusting adj.令人反感的。(2)disgusted 句意：我喊着，以为他聋了，但是十分厌恶他的粗暴无礼。disgusted adj.反感的。第43页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 4in need of 需要 教材原句 P35 Shes in need of both.这两个方面她都需要。(2019 年高考课标全国卷)If you are in need of a deadline extension,simply explain the situation to the professor.如果你需要期限延期，就跟教授解
32、释一下。第44页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 得分秘笈 in want of./in need of 需要in need 在困难中；在危急中satisfy/meet ones need 满足某人的需求Theres no need(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)不必做某事第45页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 大显身手 完成句子(1)当有人需要救助的时候，行动胜于言语。Deeds are better than words when people are_help.(2)医生对我说，我需要好好休息。The doctor told me I was_a
33、good rest.(3)她很小心，所以没必要为她担心。She is careful,so_worry about her.答案(1)in need of (2)in need of(3)there is no need to第46页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 5fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡 教材原句 P35 Thats usually considered very effective.(fades out as they go off stagetogether)那通常被认为是很有效的(两人一起朝台下走去，声音逐渐减弱)第47页同步导练/RJ选修 英语
34、经典品质/超越梦想 得分秘笈(1)fade out 意为“(声音)渐弱，(画面)淡出，渐隐”。The sound had faded out.声音已经逐渐消失了。The idea seemed to fade out and the club was never to be built.这个想法似乎被淡忘了，俱乐部始终没有建立起来。(2)与 fade 相关的其他短语fade away 逐渐消失；衰弱；病重死亡fade(sth.)in 使(画面)淡入；使(声音)渐强第48页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 大显身手 单句语法填空(1)Her smile faded_(2)The so
35、und of the boys crying faded_in the distance.答案(1)away(2)out第49页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 经典句型 教材原句 P35 Id never have come if Id known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.要是我知道你们要我做这种丑事，我是绝不会来的句式分析 此句是 if 引导的虚拟条件句，此处表示与过去的事实相反的假设，此时主句用 would/could/might/shouldhave过去分词，从句用 had过去分词。(2019 年高考天津卷
36、)The workers were not better organized,otherwise they would have accomplished the task in half the time.工人组织得不够好，否则他们就会用一半的时间完成这项任务。第50页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 得分秘笈 牢记动词形式if 从句(动词形式)主句(动词形式)对现在情况的虚拟过去时(be 动词用 were)would/should/could/mightdo对过去情况的虚拟had donewould/should/could/mighthave done对将来情况的虚拟didw
37、ere todoshoulddowould/should/could/mightdo第51页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 大显身手 用括号内词的适当形式填空(1)I should not have laughed if I_(think)you were serious.(2)If he _(warn)，he_(take)that food.Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately.(3)(2016 年高考北京卷改编)Why didnt you tell me about your trouble last week？If you_
38、(tell)me，I could have helped.(4)Helen，are you going to the airport to see Jack off the day after tomorrow?_(be)he to leave tomorrow，I would go.(5)If I_(see)her next Monday，I would tell her about it.第52页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 答案(1)had thought(2)had been warned；wouldnt have taken(3)had told(4)Were(5)s
39、hould see/saw/were to see第53页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 .用方框内短语的适当形式填空 in need of,fade out,once more,show.in,deep in thought,fancy oneself,take away,have the face to do1I failed in the experiment,but now I decide to do it_ and I believe I will make it.2They made every effort to save the crops_water.3You
40、r visit will_her sorrow.4The music_at the end of the scene last night.第54页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 5The host and hostess_their guests_and gave them several cups of hot water.6He was_and didnt notice the car in front of him.7I do not know how you_such a terrible thing.8That guy on the dance floor reall
41、y_at yesterdays evening party.答案1once more 2.in need of 3.take away 4.faded out5showed;in 6.deep in thought 7.have the face to do8fancied himself第55页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 .单句改错1He seems to have overlooked at one important fact._2Can you explain the question to me once more again？_3The doctor says I
42、 am in the need of a holiday._4If you told me earlier,I wouldnt have made such a mistake._5The scientists disapprove with experimenting on dogs because it is too cruel._第56页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 答案与解析1去掉 at overlook 是及物动词，其后不用介词 at。2去掉 again 或 more once more/again 的意思是“再一次”，more 和 again 的意思重复。3去掉 need 前的 the in need of.需要，为固定搭配。4told 前加上 had 此处是对过去情况的假设，所以用过去完成时。5withof 句意：科学家们不赞成在狗的身上做实验，因为那太残忍了。disapprove of 不赞成，反对。第57页同步导练/RJ选修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 温示提馨请 做：课时跟踪训练4-2（点击进入）word板块