1、话题积累 水滴石穿 基础盘点 自我演练 要点精研 考点讲练 课时规范训练 话题：文学艺术话题短语1.base on 基于 2.pass down 继承；传下来3.appeal to(对某人)有吸引力4.be made of 由制成5.draw the attention of 吸引的注意6.stand for 代表7.have the chance to 有做的机会8.prefer to 更喜欢9.sense of beauty 美感10.be popular in 在中受欢迎11.think of 想起12.in the long run 从长远来看e into being 形成14.on
2、exhibition 在展示中话题句型1.The art of film should base on its own nation and consult from the other styles，which promotes its growth.电影艺术应该立足于本民族，参照其他流派，最终推动其成长。2.Tom had a strong interest in painting when he was a child.汤姆小时候就对绘画有着强烈的兴趣。3.The art of Chinese folk papercutting with a history of more than 1
3、,000 years is known all over the world.我国的民间剪纸艺术有超过1000 多年的历史，闻名全世界。话题句型4.There are over 300 artworks from all over Europe on exhibition in the museum.来自欧洲各国的 300 余件艺术品在这家博物馆展示。5.The picture hanging on the wall looks like the work of Van Gogh.挂在墙上的那幅画看起来像梵高的作品。6.The works of Picasso are popular in t
4、he world.毕加索的作品在世界各地都受欢迎。话题语篇 假如你是王敏，上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所(博物馆还是社区图书馆)征集公众意见。请你给博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择；2.说明你的理由。【话题模板】Dear Sir/Madam，Recently I have heard the news that an art exhibition will be held and you are collecting suggestions about where to hold it.I am writing to share mine with y
5、ou.话题语篇 Personally speaking，it is better to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.My reasons are as follows.First of all，Shanghai Museum，located in the center of the city，will be more convenient for people to get there.In addition，the museum has more space to supply
6、a more comfortable place for visitors to appreciate art.Most importantly，Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions.It can provide more professional and advanced facilities which can help keep the exhibition running better.Thus，I strongly recommend that it be hel
7、d in the museum.Yours，Wang Min.核心单词基础词汇1_ adj.抽象的；深奥的 n摘要2_ adj.明显的；明白的3_ vt.采用；采纳；收养4_ adj.荒谬的；可笑的5_ adj.确切的；特定的6_ n画像；身材；数字abstractevidentadoptridiculousspecificfigure7_ adj.当代的；同时代的8_ n信心，信念，信任9_ adj.典型的，有代表性的10_ adj.视觉的，看得见的contemporaryfaithtypicalvisual派生词汇1_ vt.拥有；具有；支配_ n(尤作复数)所有；财产2_ n巧合(的事)
8、；(事情、口味、故事等)相合_ adj.同时发生的；同一时间发生的3_ vt.预言；预告；预测_ n预言_ n预言者4_ n喜爱；偏爱_ v喜爱；偏爱5_ n文明；文化；文明社会_ v使文明；使开化possesspossessioncoincidencecoincidentpredictpredictionpredictorpreferenceprefercivilizationcivilize词缀归纳在 specific 中-ic 是构成形容词或名词的后缀，构成形容词时表示“的，像的，与相关的”等，类似的词还有：scenic 风景优美的，economic经济的，heroic 英雄的；英勇的。
9、构成名词时有“者，师”等，类似的词有 mechanic 机械师，critic 批评者(家)，traffic 交通。词汇串记1含前缀 vis(看)单词荟萃visual adj.视觉的visit vt.&n参观visible adj.可见的visibility n能见度2常见英语反义形容词面面观abstract 抽象的concrete 具体的active 主动的passive 被动的permanent 永久的temporary 暂时的contemporary 当代的ancient 古代的fragile 易碎的solid 坚固的.高频短语1巧合地_2(可是)另一方面_3活着的；本人_4(对某人)有吸
10、引力；(使某人)感兴趣_5在于；位于_6挣脱；脱离_7as well as_8a great deal_9lead to_10as a consequence_by coincidenceon the other handin the fleshappeal tolie inbreak away from也；还；而且大量导致因此，结果即时演练单句语法填空1_ coincidence，we were travelling on _ same train.2I want to go to the party，but _ the other hand，I ought _(stay)studying.
11、3Advertising is intended to appeal _ consumers，_ it does not force them to buy the products.Bytheonto staytobut.重点句型1【教材原句】Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。点拨：表示方位的介词短语位于句首时句子
12、用完全倒装。仿写：我注意到，体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生，他们在等待贵宾的到来。I noticed that in front of the stadium _ holding flowers waiting for the arrival of the honored guests.stood many students2【教材原句】Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorker，died in 1919，leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people.亨利克莱弗里克是纽约的
13、一位富豪，于 1919 年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。点拨：现在分词短语作结果状语。仿写：有些学生花了太多的时间在 QQ 和微博上，这让老师和家长很担忧。Some students spend too much time on QQ and micro-blogs，_.making their teachers and parents worried3【教材原句】Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for
14、 which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多这一时期著名的杰作。点拨：without 引起的含蓄虚拟条件句。仿写：没有太阳，世界将会一片黑暗。_ the sun，the world _ in total darkness.Withoutwould be.教材活用语法填空根据课文内容完成下面的短文At the time they were created,the Impressionist 1._(painting)were controversial，but today they are accepted as the begin
15、ning of 2._ we call“modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3._(art)to look at their environment in new ways.There are scores of modern art styles,but 4._ the Impressionists，many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand,some modern art is abstract；that is，the painte
16、r does not attempt to paint objects as we see 5._ with our eyes，but instead concentrates 6._ certain qualities of the object,7._(use)colour，line and shape to represent them.paintingswhatartistswithoutthemonusingOn 8._ other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic 9._ they look like photog
17、raphs.These styles 10._(be)so different.Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?thethatare1aim n目标；目的；瞄准 vi.&vt.瞄准；对准；旨在；(向某方向)努力【高考佳句】Then a discussion will be held，aiming to improve mutual understanding.然后，将举行一次讨论，旨在增进相互理解。This activity (aim)at improving the students abili
18、ty of listening and speaking.is aimed(1)achieve ones aim 达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标without aim 漫无目的地with the aim of 以为目标；意在(2)aim sth.at sb./sth.用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物aim at doing sth./aim to do sth.意欲、企图、旨在做某事be aimed at目的是；旨在(3)aimless adj.无目的的aimlessly adv.无目标地 巧 学 助 记 At first，he usually wandered in the street with
19、out aim/aimlessly.Then one day，he realized that he should aim at helping people to be aware of the importance of environmental protection.After two years efforts，he achieved his aim.起初，他经常在大街上毫无目的地游逛。一天，他突然意识到他应该帮助人们意识到环境保护的重要性。经过两年的努力，他达到了目的。写作链接 常言道：生活没有一个清晰的和可实现的目标就像航海没有罗盘。As an old saying goes，l
20、iving without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass.2possess vt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配【教材原句】Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings，so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。(1)be possessed of 拥有；具有(某品质、能力等)(2)possession n.(常作
21、复数)个人财产in possession of 占有；拥有；持有in the possession of sb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下have/take possession of 拥有；占有练一练(1)用 possess 的适当形式填空Having been cheated by that company，he lost all his _(possess)Nadal，the famous tennis player，_(possess)of great perseverance.(2)一句多译(每空一词)据我所知，他拥有一家大公司。As far as I know，he _ a lar
22、ge company.As far as I know，he is _ a large company.As far as I know，a large company is _ him.possessionsis possessedpossessesin possession ofin the possession of in possession of表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有”；in the possession of表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被占有”。3attempt n努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图【教材原句】.the painter does not attem
23、pt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes.画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来(1)make an attempt to do/(at)doing sth.试图做某事make an attempt on ones life 企图谋杀某人at the first attempt 第一次尝试2attempt to do sth.try to do sth.seek to do sth.努力做某事；企图做某事I passed my driving test the first attempt.Someone has made an at
24、tempt the presidents life.He attempted(escape)from the prison，but he couldnt find anybody to help him.to escape/(at)escapingaton练一练 一句多译他们试图攀登那座小山。(1)_(attempt n)(2)_(attempt v)They made an attempt to climb/(at)climbing that hill.They attempted to climb/(at)climbing that hill.4figure n数字；图形；人物；身材；画像
25、 v.计算；认为；描绘练一练 写出下列句中 figure 的汉语意思(1)He has an income of six figures._(2)The figure on page 22 shows a political map of Africa._(3)The central figure in the painting is the artists daughter._数字图形人物(4)Im dieting to keep my figure._(5)Have you figured the cost of food for our holiday?_(6)I figured(tha
26、t)you wouldnt come._身材计算认为(1)keep ones figure 保持体形have a good figure 身材好a public/political figure 一位公众/政治人物(2)figure out 理解；想出；计算出写作链接 她每天早上做运动以保持身材。She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.5appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣；向某人呼吁【教 材 原 句】It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-I
27、mpressionist paintings.它(展览)将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。Besides，businesses seek to appeal customers senses.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.appeal toto(1)appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求(2)make an appe
28、al to sb.for sth.为向某人呼吁或请求make an appeal to sb.to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的，恳求的The police appealed to the crowd not.(panic)to panic熟词生义 读句子猜含义Five times he appealed the case，always losing._上诉练一练(1)同义句改写On the other hand，the idea attracted him.On the other hand，the idea _ him.appealed t
29、o(2)一句多译他呼吁其他领导人为这项事业捐款。_(appeal v)_(appeal n)He appealed to other leaders to donate to the cause.He made an appeal to other leaders to donate to the cause.6on the other hand(可是)另一方面(常与 on the one hand 对应使用)【教材原句】On the other hand，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like pho
30、tographs.而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实，看上去就像是照片。(1)on(the)one hand.；on the other hand.一方面；另一方面(却)(2)first(ly).；second(ly).第一；第二(3)for one thing.；for another.一则；二则练一练 短语填空(1)On the one hand，I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam；_，I feel a bit nervous，though its not difficult.(2)To improve you
31、r English，_，you should listen more；_，you should read more.(3)Im not going to buy it；_ I dont like the color，and _ its far too expensive.on the other handfirst(ly)second(ly)for one thingfor another写作链接 一方面，我能通过做这样的事赚些钱来帮助父母；另一方面，我能从中获得一些经验，这会对我将来的生活有益。On the one hand，I can earn some money by doing it
32、 to help my parents，and on the other hand，I can gain some experience from it，which will do good to my future life.1Among_the_painters_who_broke_away_from_the_traditional_style_of_painting_were_the_Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。【句型透视】本句为介词短语位于句首时引起的完全倒装句式
33、，正常语序为：The Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris，were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.1out，in，into，down，up，away，here，now，then，there等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。2当作表语的介词短语、形容词、分词提到系动词前面时，句子要全部倒装。构成“介词短语/形容词/分词系动词主语”结构。Just in front of our h
34、ouse with a history of 1,000 years.就在我们的房子前面有一棵一千年历史的大树。Next door to ours，who seem to have settled into life in China.我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们看起来已经习惯了中国的生活了。Present at the evening party yesterday.昨天出席晚会的有我们的英语老师。was our English teacherstands a tall treelive a foreign couple2Without the new paints and the new
35、 technique，we would_not_be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多这一时期著名的杰作。1句中介词短语Without the new paints and the new technique取代了if引导的非真实条件状语从句，主句使用了虚拟语气，表示所说内容与事实相反。2除了without之外，but for，otherwise，but等也常用来表示虚拟条件。Without your ticket，I the con
36、cert tomorrow.要是没有你的票的话，我明天就不能去听音乐会了。I wish to thank Professor Smith，without whose help I would never(get)this far.我想要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助我不会走这么远。But for your help，we(be)in trouble that day.要不是你的帮助，我们那天就有麻烦了。would have beenwouldnt be able to go tohave got练一练 同义句改写I couldnt have finished the work so soon w
37、ithout your help.(1)_(用 if 从句改写)(2)_(用 if it had not been for 改写)(3)_(用 but for 改写)I couldnt have finished the work so soon if you hadnt helped me.I couldnt have finished the work so soon if it hadnt been for your help.I couldnt have finished the work so soon but for your help.单句语法填空1Last night,ther
38、e were millions of people _(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.2The result is that we throw away useful _(possess)to make roomfor new ones.3At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine.4I have a preference _ wild release,because it is very convenient for the oth
39、er persons who want to read books.答案：1.watching 2.possessions 3.those 4.for 5She drove so fast at the turn _ the car almost went off the road.6These animals _(typical)live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feetas far as most light can reach.7For years researchers _(attempt)
40、to show that television is dangerous to children.8You can choose from menu of various forms,_(appeal)colors,and precious materials,to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen.答案：5.that 6.typically 7.have attempted 8.appealing 9His first book _(publish)next month is based on a true
41、 story.10Even to this day,Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring _(figure)in the world.答案：9.to be published 10.figures.单句改错1The art school held a exhibition of modern art yesterday._2I passed my driving test in the first attempt._3For the one thing,you must make a promise;for another,you s
42、hould act at once._答案：1.aan 2.inat 3.去掉 the 4I would rather going out tonight,if you dont mind._5His suggestion has adopted by people in many parts of the world by now._答案：4.goinggo 5.has 后加 been.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1众所周知，世界范围内的水资源短缺属于很严重的问题。(the worldwide water shortage；among the serious pr
43、oblems)2一方面，为满足人们生活和生产的需求我们需要更多的水；另一方面，大量的河流湖泊被污染。(on the one hand.；on the other hand)3显而易见我们必须立即采取措施保护水资源。没有水，地球上就没有生命。(It is evident that.；without)4为了吸引更多的人保护环境并且为防止污染作出努力，我们发起一项活动。(start a campaign；appeal to)5只有用这种方法我们才能使地球变成人类居住的好地方。(only in this way)_【参考范文】As we all know，among the serious probl
44、ems is the worldwide water shortage.On the one hand，we need more and more water to meet the need of peoples life and production.On the other hand,a large number of rivers and lakes are polluted.Therefore,it is evident that we must take immediate measures to protect the water resources.Without water there would be no life on earth.We started a campaign to appeal to a great many people to protect the environment and make great efforts to stop pollution.Only in this way can we make the earth a nice place to live on.点击进入word版：课时规范训练把握高考微点，实现素能提升
