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安徽省涡阳四中2022学年高二英语下学期第三次(期末)质检试题新人教版.docx

1、高二下学期第三次(期末)质检英语试题(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man probably do? A. Take a rest. B. Meet his boss. C. Go to a party.2.What do we know about the m

2、an? A. He has been caught copying a report. B.He wont leave till the last minute. C. He is not free at the moment.3.What is the woman concerned about? A. Her health. B. Her appearance. C. Her character.4.What does the man mean? A. The room will be warmer. B. The fridge will be fixed. C. The lights w

3、ill be switched on.5.What does the man imply? A.He doesnt care where to put the new shoes. B. The new shoes do not look good enough. C. The woman already has too many shoes.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5

4、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,完成6至7题。6.Why doesnt the man want to fly? A. He likes taking the bus. B. He thinks its dangerous. C. He wants to enjoy the scenery. 7.Which means of transport does the woman prefer? A. The train. B. The bus. C. The car.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why is the woman worried? A. She hasnt

5、 finished her task. B. She doesnt know what to read. C. She has no time to write her book.9. What do we know about the man? A. He has forgotten to write his reports. B. He has finished reading all the books. C. He has been to Europe with the woman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What helps to impress the inte

6、rviewer in the first place? A. Excellent memory. B. Appropriate body language. C. Natural voice.11. What should the man do before the interview? A. Get some information about the company. B. Recite the answers to possible questions. C. Practice handshaking.12. What advice does the woman offer about

7、the topic of salary? A.To let the interviewer mention it next time. B. Not to bring it up in a roundabout way. C. Not to mention it at the first interview.听第9段材料,回答第13至l 6题。13. How does the man kill time? A. By watching TV. B. By eating potato chips. C. By taking a walk.14. What does the woman disli

8、ke? A. The city. B. The parks. C.The square. 15. What does the man think is the most important? A. Entertainment. B. Quietness. C. Income. 16. What do the man and woman disagree on? A. Whether the amusement park should be built. B. Whether the square is a good place for a walk. C. Whether the city n

9、eeds a symbol.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend? A. Examination skills. B.Listening and speaking. C. Reading and writing. 18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?A. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms.B. By making conversations with

10、 others.C. By using the downloaded sound files.19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course?A. It offers learners better study methods. B. It improves learners English skills quickly.C. It helps learners to make friends.20. Whats the speakers idea about learning English? A. Le

11、arning English little by little.B. Being confident in learning.C. Having clear learning goals.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.I cant find my e-dictionary. I saw Mary going with _. However, I am not certain if it is yours. A. one B.it C.that D.another

12、22. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a _of time. A.criterion B. patent C. variety D. matter 23. How did you like the cycling trip last weekend? _. I will do it again if I am free. A. Around the lake B. Just by chance C. Very exciting D. None of my business 24._ what

13、could happen, he did whatever he liked to and nobody could stop him. A. In case of B. Regardless of C. As a result of D. In addition to25. Look! Here is a message on my mobile phone, asking me to send money to. Dont believe it! Its a trick. More than one person _ by such tricks so far. A.had been ch

14、eated B.was cheated C.have been cheated D.has been cheated 26. Although Fleming discovered Penicillin, it was over a decade _ someone else turned it into the great drug of the 20th century. A. before B. since C.when D.as 27. I called Bruce many times yesterday, but I couldnt get through. His brother

15、 _ on the phone all the time. A.was to talk B.was talking C.would be talking D.had talked 28. Its ten years since the scientist _to discover the valuable chemical. A. kept up B. set out C. took in D. set about29. It is reported that in our country cities _ heavy air pollution that is 30 percent abov

16、e the national standard or higher should try to meet standards by 2030. A. suffering B.suffer C.suffered D.are suffering 30. Tourists are now coming to Pingan village in large numbers, _ they would never have stopped, had it not been Mo Yans hometown. A.when B.where C.that D.which 31.Why dont you we

17、ar your jogging shorts, mum? Well, my legs are too skinny, if you _ know. A.must B.can C.may D.need 32. Hardly _ to speak when the audience interrupted him. A. he began B.he had begun C.had he begun D.did he begin 33. Whatever amount you decided to _, be certain that the money will be put to good us

18、e. A. exchange B.calculate C.donate D.distribute 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D. 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 I always carry at least $3 in my car and also in my pocket. I save it for the person who asks if I can “spare some 36 ”. Smiling and making eye contact, I always 37 very cheerfully

19、with a comment like, “Yes, I would love to” 38 “It would be my pleasure”. And I give them the 39 . Then I 40 it with my next $3 for the next person. I 41 spend this money myself. I honor the idea that it belongs to the 42 of the next person who asks for it. Three dollars is a small 43 , yet it means

20、 a lot to the person who might only expect 25 cents, 44 when delivered with respect to them. I have also formed the habit of carrying 45 I think the needy may be able to use. I carry hats, socks, gloves, and an umbrella. Recently I 46 some care packages for the homeless. It 47 to me that things like

21、 band-aids, toothpaste, aspirin, combs, as well as food would be of use. I imagined that they would need things that are not easy to 48 , so I chose plastic or paper containers. The folks who 49 them were delighted. But I think its not just that I give them things that 50 . Its that I see them for t

22、he beautiful ray of lights that they are. I know that they are 51 expressions of God and that this is how they are at the current time, not who they are. I am 52 to also give a hug and a smile with the money. And I always remember it is they who bless me with the 53 to be kind! What a joy! I felt 54

23、 good and proud of what I had done. See, thats the added 55 about completing acts of kindness you feel fantastic. 36. A.changeB.energy C.timeD.spare37. A.representB.respondC.showD.explain 38. A.and B.norC.or D.otherwise 39. A.bill B.$3 C.cheque D.chance 40. A.selectB. provideC.recallD.replace41. A.e

24、verB.almost C.never D.always42. A.possession B.businessC.accountD.position 43. A.amountB.priceC.countD.total 44. A.seriously B.specially C.especially D.slightly 45. A.toolsB.clothes C.picturesD.items46. A.sold outB.put togetherC.divided into D.looked for 47. A.appealed B.referred C.pointedD.occurred

25、 48. A.pull B.combine C.break D.find 49. A.received B.accepted C.gave D.bought 50. A.uses B.minds C.caresD.matters 51. A.strangeB.unique C.rareD.curious 52. A.sad B.regretful C.gladD.sure 53. A.opportunity B.trial C.possibility D.convenience 54. A.as B.not C.muchD.so55. A.disadvantage B.bonus C.drea

26、m D.voice 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AI get off the bus and walk a few blocks. I stop when I get to a garage-like place and walk to the metal door with brown paint. I turn the knob(把手)and walk in. A thousand eyes look at me as I take my place at the end of the lo

27、ng line. When I finally get up to the window, I hand the officer my ID. “Im here to visit Mr C. Yes, Im his daughter.”I learn that line by heart. The officer hands me a piece of paper with my name as the visitor and my fathers as the prisoner. It tells me which floor to go to. As I get on the elevat

28、or, a rush of excitement runs through me. Then I go to the eighth floor, look around and see the faces I see here every Sunday and Thursday.There he is. I stand on tiptoe(脚尖)to get a better view since I can hardly see him. He doesnt look like my father. Hes got a beard now and he looks a lot weaker.

29、 Hes the dad that I see through a window. My dad who is separated from the world. The only place he now knows is his room in the prison. When I look deep into his eyes, I see emptiness and pain.Its difficult to hear him through the thick glass and over everyone else who is trying to talk. We try to

30、carry on a normal conversation about simple things including my day and what Im doing in school, but we mostly talk about how we cant wait until he gets out. After an hour my time is up. We say our good-byes and love-yous.I get on the bus to go home. My favorite place is where my father isprison. I

31、know, how can prison be anyones favorite place? But it is because my father is there. Itll no longer be my favorite place once he gets out, thoughhome will be.56. The author goes to the prison_. A. to talk with the officer B. to visit her father C. to get a piece of paper from the officer D. to pay

32、a visit to her favorite place 57. It can be inferred from the passage that the authors father is _. A. working there for a long time B. just in prison for a short while C. still healthy and strong in prison D. seldom keeping in touch with people outside 58. What does the author mainly talk of with h

33、er father? A. Her behavior in school. B. Simple things in everyday life. C. Difficulty and trouble in her life. D. The feeling of expecting him home.59. What can we know from the passage? A. The authors father will never go home. B. The author meets her father once a week. C. The authors favorite pl

34、ace will change. D. The author hates her father.B When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your grudge. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report mor

35、e energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns. People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness, says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear, and allow people to feel more energetic. So when someone has hurt you, calm you

36、rself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing, says Dr. Luskin. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see th

37、ings the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to

38、 look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance(无知), fear even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that persons point of view.60. The

39、word “grudge” in the first paragraph most probably means _. A. understanding B. forgiveness C. anger D. pity61. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Forgiveness keeps yourself from being hurt. B. Forgiveness helps stay mentally healthy. C. Forgiving others does good to your health. D. Forg

40、iving yourself is the biggest challenge. 62. According to the writer, what is the best way to calm down after being hurt? A. Try to figure out why you get hurt. B. Writer a letter to person who hurt you. C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you. D. Think about pleasant things and

41、forget about the hurt. 63. Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _. A. people seldom want to apologize B. wed feel worse accepting others apology C. we are not patient enough D. people dont mean it when they apologizeC Our travel experts are eager to assist you wi

42、th your cheap flight tickets and package deal bookings.Call us for cheap air ticket deals on flights from all UK airports. Cheap Flights to Los Angeles Those who are indeed booking tickets on flights to this city of USA will surely be impressed by the sheer vastness and popular tourist attractions l

43、ike Disneyland, Hollywoods Universal Studios, Six Flags and downtown Los Angeles. With warm and sunny climate, LA is a year-round destination and one can seek cheap deals on flights tickets any month of the year. Book your cheap flight to Los Angeles from 484 only. Cheap Flights to New York The insp

44、iring skyline of Manhattan is an unforgettable sight when first glimpsed. and New York is a city that knows how to attract the visitor. Visit the Statue of Liberty, take a horse-drawn carriage round Central Park, take a photo at Times Square,see a show on Broadway, or explore Chinatown Book your che

45、ap flight to New York from 459 only. Cheap Flights to San Francisco64If you like to enjoy the most sunshine of the year, youll probably book the ticket to ASan Francisco BNew York CChinatown DLos Angeles 65What is special about San Francisco is that you can_.Aenjoy wonderful nights Bvisit famous squ

46、ares Csee famous plays Dride a horse-drawn carriage 66How can you book the flight tickets? A. By phone. B. On the Internet C. With a personal visit. D. Through a hotel.67What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce three famous cities. B. To attract tourists to book flights. C. To introdu

47、ce some travel experts. D. To recommend tourist activities.D Twenty years ago, Americans were a rare sight in China. But decades later, things have changed greatly. Americans are found in every Chinese province and region and in all walks of life. Much of this change is due to the increasing exchang

48、e and improving relationship between the two countries, but what attracts many here is Chinas rapid development and the huge opportunities that have arisen with that development. Erik Nilsson has been working for the English newspaper China Daily as a reporter for five years since his graduation fro

49、m Central Michigan University. Although his original plan was to become a conflict zone reporter in Latin America, he decided to stay at China Daily. Robert Brownell, a former IT engineer with Microsoft in Seattle, is now teaching in China and appreciates the different atmosphere in the school. His

50、actions are a lot less restricted here than they would be in the U.S. “For good students, I can give them candy,” he explains. “But in American schools, if you give food to students, they have to be sealed(密封)and tested. In China I can pat them on the back and raise my voice. But in America, everyth

51、ing is regulated so much, you just cant do anything.” Kodi Keith Avila, the 30-year- old Hawaiian is running a business English school, New York Minutes, in Beijing. Avila first came to China in 2022 on a scholarship program as a student of University of Hawaii. It was encouragement from his profess

52、or that finally convinced him to go to China. “He thought China would overtake other countries in trade, consumption and technology,” Avila said.“I saw many good opportunities for personal careers or business development in China. So many limousines Audi, Mercedes-Benz, so many businessmen and skysc

53、rapers. One can get a business license in China as long as one has a good business plan”he told China Today.“I came to China because I am interested in Chinese medicine. Learning Chinese language will help me learn Chinese medicine,” Caponigro told China Today. She is not alone among Americans in be

54、coming more and more fascinated with Chinese culture. 68. After graduation, Erik Nilsson first planned to _. A. work as an English newspaper editor B. work for China Daily C. become a conflict zone reporter in America D. cover his reports in Latin America69. From Robert Brownells story, we know that

55、 _. A. He couldnt find a job and had to come to China B. School teachers share more freedom in China than in the U.S. C. American teachers are not allowed to give food to their students D. American classes are more fun and lively70. Kodi Keith Avila stays in China running his business because _. A.

56、he is on a scholarship program as a student of University of Hawaii B. he was encouraged and seized the business opportunity C. he has provided the start-up capital D. his professor convinced him to run a school71. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A. The Fascinating Chi

57、nese Culture B. China- A Jobseekers Wonderful Place C. Starting Business in China D. Americans Following Their Dreams to China ESince the beginning of history, man has been attracted by the idea of living forever, of winning the fight against death and disease. So far, this has only remained a dream

58、. Many people have wondered whether it would be possible to find a way to preserve human bodies, and what would be the best way. It has long been known that meat of fruit can be kept fresh for long periods by freezing; in ancient China, for example, food was stored with ice to keep it fresh. This me

59、thod could also be useful for preserving humans. However, most living beings that exist under warm conditions die when frozen. This is because of the harmful effects of freezing ice crystals(晶体), which not only are larger than the volume(体积) of the water originally in the cells, but also form sharp

60、cutting shapes that harm the cells. In the 1940s Dr B.J. Luyet and a group of scientists in England were working on the problem of freezing cells without damaging them. Since the harm caused by ice crystals was the main cause of damage, Luyet suggested removing some or all of the water from the cell

61、s before freezing them. Using living cells form chicken, Luyet and his assistants discovered that they could partly dry the chicken cells, using a mixture of the white part of an egg and glycerin (丙三醇). Some success was obtained. The chicken cells were dried, frozen for a period of time, and then ca

62、refully unfrozen. Almost all the cells recovered when they reached normal temperatures. Since then, the cooling of whole animals to a temperature far below freezing point for later unfreezing has become more of a possibility, and the glycerin method would probably be used to accomplish this. When th

63、is can be done completely and successfully, science will have moved much closer to its aim of freezing and storing incurable patients until the day they can be cured. 72What does the passage mainly talk about? AEasy but practical ways to remove water from living cells. BThe possibility of preserving

64、 human bodies by freezing.CThe practice of preserving food by freezing.DThe harmful effects of freezing.73The idea of freezing human bodies to preserve them _.Ahas already been realized Bwas invented in ancient ChinaChas its roots in the way of storing food Dis widely accepted by the scientific worl

65、d 74According to the text, freezing _.Ais harmful to living cells Bis the best way of preserving food Creduces the volume of water in living cells Dis a way of removing water from living cells 75What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AIt is impossible to have whole animals frozen. BIt remains

66、unknown how to unfreeze frozen animals. CFreezing incurable patients for later treatment is still an idea. DThe glycerin method has already been adopted to treat patients. 第卷 非选择题第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格中的每个空只填一个单词。Researchers from the Universi

67、ty of Michigan reported that empathy(感情移入),the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time. Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups

68、and clubs. But there is another explanation. Turn on the TV, and youre showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. Humans learn by example-and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic. There are good reaso

69、ns not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being humanand having empathy is decisive to those relationships. Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect

70、. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear. Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. Good social skills-including empathyare a kind of “emotional

71、(情感的) intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life. Whats the best way to develop empathy? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. One doesnt develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking. In addition, youd better volunteer at a nursi

72、ng home or a hospital, be a member of a club or a team, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter. TitleEmpathy Situation A (76)_drop of empathy among college students in the past decade. (77)_of empathy dropping Having less face-to-face (78)_Showin

73、g no (79)_among people in TV programs Importance of empathyBeing vital for social (80)_Making(81) _ more likely to have high self-respect (82)_ones loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear Indicating you can be a good leader (83)_to develop empathy To be a good (84)_To work as a volunteer To (85)_ _a

74、club, share feelings with your family or care for a pet 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你校英语社团举办以“构建多彩校园生活”为主题的征文活动,请你以“How to Make Our School Life Colorful”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容主要包括:1.单调、枯燥的学习生活;2.建议学校举办各种活动丰富学校生活。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;高二第六次质量检测参考答案完形填空36-40 ABCBD 41-45 CAACD 46-50 BDCAD 51-55 BCADB 阅读理解56-59 BDDC 60-63 CCDA 64-67 DAAB 68-71 CBBD 72-75 BCAC14

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