1、课时作业18Lesson 2On the Move.单词拼写1By the age of two a child will have a _(词汇量) of about two hundred words.2The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on _(时间表)3A _(凶猛的) dog ran out of the landlords house and came for me.4I like the style of his writing but I dont like the _(内容)5Jenny, you have _
2、(职责) for clearing up the room after the class.6She jumped off the _(站台) while the bus was still moving.7Many girls are very _(敏感的) about their age and weight.8The taxi driver found a _(手提箱)had been left in his car.9He speaks in a local _(口音)10Its _(愚蠢的) of her to behave like that.答案1vocabulary2.sche
3、dule3.fierce4.content5responsibility6.platform7.sensitive8.suitcase9accent10.foolish.用适当的介词、副词填空1Then we took _ and flew over the mountain.2They went _ our luggage at the Customs.3People are relying _ the Internet in a very deep way.4The car pulled _ by the roadside. He cut off the engine.5It took t
4、he police about an hour to get the traffic _ the move again.6All of the trucks pulled _ of the gas station at the same time.7A few cases of influenza cropped out every now and _.8Passengers should check _ for Flight BA125 to Berlin.9Youll never make it _ your own.10She gave _ all her money to the po
5、or.答案1off2.through3.on4.up5.on6.out7.then8in9.on10.away.单句语法填空1I had no alternative but _ (obey) the rule.解析：have no alternative but to do 别无选择只好做。答案：to obey2Ive already checked _ at the hotel, so you neednt worry about my accommodation.解析：check in 登记住进宾馆。答案：in3You should focus _ what you are doing.
6、解析：focus on 专心于。答案：on4You can depend _ him. He is reliable.解析：depend on 依靠。答案：on5She is sensitive _ the change of the weather.解析：be sensitive to 对敏感。答案：to6He gave _ much of his fortune to the poor.解析：give away 捐献。答案：away7You should do your homework _ your own.解析：on ones own 独自。答案：on8She pulled _ her
7、 car suddenly.解析：pull up 停车。答案：up9He was _ no mood for chatting.解析：in no mood 没有的心情。答案：in10She writes to me now _ then.解析：now and then 时而。答案：and.语法填空A: Have you travelled a long _1_ (distant) on your own?B: Yes. During that journey, I had to depend _2_ myself. I was _3_ a good mood. Everything went
8、_4_ (smooth). Before the train pulled _5_， I _6_ (check) in.A: But I had a bad experience travelling by myself. Although I listened to my flight number now and _7_， I missed my flight. The plane took _8_ before I could go on board. I had no alternative but _9_ (call) off the trip.B: Bad luck. Next t
9、ime, youd better go _10_ passport control on schedule in case you miss your flight again.A: Thank you for reminding me of that.B: Thats all right.答案与解析1distance名词作宾语。2ondepend on 依靠。3inin a good mood 心情好。4smoothly修饰实义动词用副词。5outpull out 驶出。6had checked表示过去的过去用过去完成时。7thennow and then 不时地。8offtake off
10、起飞。9to callhave no alternative but to do 别无选择只好。10throughgo through 通过。.阅读理解It was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my University applications (申请) for next year at the end of my lunch break, a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of broch
11、ures (小册子)I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things？” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no，” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures u
12、p. I couldnt believe how many people walked on by without even caring at all.I thought, “Im not going to be one of those people who dont care about this man. Im going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didnt mind.
13、If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldnt mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavyas Im quite a petite (娇小的)
14、 girlbut I didnt complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someon
15、e? Luckily, I wasnt that late back to work, so nobody minded at all!1What did the author probably do?AA librarian. BA college student.CA waitress. DA company worker.2The author was surprised that _.Amany people wouldnt help the manBthe man carried two large boxes of brochuresCthe brochures fell down
16、 to the groundDmany people picked up the brochures and went away3In the authors opinion, if she helped the man she would _.Amiss her lunchBarrive late for workCbe asked to pay for the brochuresDbe asked to carry a box of brochures4How did the man thank the author?AHe invited her for a walk.BHe wrote
17、 her a thankyou letter.CHe offered her a brochure.DHe smiled a big smile at her.答案与解析1D推理判断题。从第一段第二句及最后一段第二句 Luckily, I wasnt that late back to work.可知D项正确。2A细节理解题。从第二段最后一句 I couldnt believe how many people walked on by without even caring at all. 可知A项正确。3B细节理解题。从第三段中 So, even though it was the end
18、of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him. 可知B项正确。4C细节理解题。从第四段中 We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures.可知C项正确。.阅读填句About ten percent of spending on primary and secondary education in the United States
19、 comes from the federal government. _1_ States have been required to show progress through yearly testing.But states say testing tells only part of the story about efforts by schools and students to improve. So the Obama administration has eased the limits on states in measuring performance._2_ This
20、 new measurement tool is called the Colorado Growth Model. The idea is to show academic growth, not just achievement on tests. It combines test scores, family income levels, school size, the ethnicity of the student and many other factors._3_ The graph shows a schools average score on standardized t
21、ests as well as its academic growth.On average, students enter sixth grade at WEST Denver Prep performing below grade level. _4_The new assessment method shows that, each year, the average West Denver Prep student learns more math than ninetyfour percent of all the students in Colorado. _5_Josh Smit
22、h says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to believe in themselves.A. The results from schools across the state are shown online on a graph.B. Reading and writing scores also show growth.C. For ten years now, federal law has tied this spending to student performance.D. Therefore,
23、the government feels it a great pressure.E. But three years later, most are outperforming other students across the state.F. However, the limits dont work at all.G. The western state of Colorado, for example, has a new assessment method.答案与解析本文叙述了美国采用新的评价模式来评估学生的表现，考试将不再是衡量学生的唯一指标。美国中小学教育10%左右的开支来自联
24、邦政府，而联邦法律将这项开支与学生表现联系到一起，各州需要通过年度考试展示出教育进展情况。但由于考试成绩并不能完全显示学术增长，一个新的评估方法应运而生，考试分数、家庭收入水平、学校规模，学生种族及许多其他的因素都被列入了评估范围。1C根据 About ten percent of spending on primary and secondary education in the United States comes from the federal government. 美国中小学教育10%左右的开支来自联邦政府。故选C。2G根据 This new measurement tool i
25、s called the Colorado Growth Model. 这一新的衡量工具被称为“科罗拉多增长模型”。故选G。3A根据 The graph shows a schools average score on standardized tests as well as its academic growth.该图表显示了一所学校在标准化测试及学术增长上的平均分数，故选A。4E根据 On average, students enter sixth grade at WEST Denver Prep performing below grade level. 平均而言，西丹佛预备学校进入
26、六年级的学生的表现低于年级水平。故选E。5B根据 The new assessment method shows that, each year, the average West Denver Prep student learns more math than ninetyfour percent of all the students in Colorado. 这种新的评价方法表明，每年西丹佛预备学校的学生平均比94%的科罗拉多州的学生学习了更多的数学知识。故选B。.语法填空Christmas is no fun when youre poor. Twenty years ago I w
27、as a young, _1_ (struggle), substitute (替补) teacher whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight, bills were due so my wife and I couldnt even afford _2_ (get) Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found _3_ (sell) at half
28、 price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I _4_ (hide) in our old cars trunk. Then I handed them to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping (包装) paper. As they pulled _5_ their toys, though, I noticed their faces lit
29、 _6_ and they jumped up and down. My daughter _7_ (happy) hugged her toy and then hugged her mom and me as well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys _8_ hours, and Thanked God for the _9_ (great) gifts ever been given. Till today I still treasure the gift of pure love _10_ my son
30、 and daughter gave me that day.答案与解析1strugglingstruggling 努力的。形容词作定语。2to getafford 后跟不定式作宾语。3soldtoys 与 sell 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作定语。4had hidden表示过去的过去用过去完成时。5outpull out 拿出。6uplight up 放出光彩。7happily修饰实义动词用副词。8forfor hours 数个小时。9greatest根据 ever been given 可知用最高级。10that/which先行词为物，定语从句中缺宾语，故用 that/which
31、引导。.短文改错The person who has taught me most about the life is my grandmother. She was more than just a grandmother to me. When she died a few years before, I felt I lost a really good friend. She always looked very nice on her age. She did everything she could make me feel at home. She was imaginative
32、 and would spend hours telling me stories she has made up. I am sure it was because of her which I became a story writer. Apart from kept a young boy entertained, she taught me a large number of important thing on how to behave. I was rather impatient when I was a child and she taught me that good t
33、hings happened if I could wait for it. She was a positive person but she also taught me how to look for the good in everything.答案 The person who has taught me about the life is my grandmother. She was more than just a grandmother to me. When she died a few years ， I felt I lost a really good friend.
34、 She always looked very nice her age. She did everything she could make me feel at home. She was imaginative and would spend hours telling me stories she made up. I am sure it was because of her I became a story writer. Apart from a young boy entertained, she taught me a large number of important on how to behave. I was rather impatient when I was a child and she taught me that good things happened if I could wait for . She was a positive person she also taught me how to look for the good in everything.