1、Grammar 动词-ing形式作状语zxxkw学 科网学.科.网Yuan Longping is a great scientist _(consider)himself a farmer.Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist _(devote)all her life to medical work.consideringdevotingJane Goodall is a student _(work)to protect chimps in Africa.Charlie Chaplin was a great actor _(brighten)the lives of
2、 Americans and British through two world wars.作定语brighteningworking_,he read a copy of China Daily.1）表时间状语根据图片内容，用ving 填空，使句子完整。Waiting for the bus作状语 2)表方式、伴随情况的状语：The boy sits before the computer day and night,_.playing computer gamesThe chicken ran fast,_.holding a letter with herhurrying to post
3、 the letter 3)表结果Unfortunately his father died,_ The song is sung all over the country,_ (make)it the most popular song.makingleaving the family even worse off.4)表原因状语_,he didnt go to school._,she leads a very comfortable life.Being a princessBeing ill 5)表条件_,you will gain success sooner or later.Wo
4、rking hardzxxkw学 科网 增加一个连词，将ving部分的内容改写成一个句子。1)Waiting for the bus,he read a copy of China Daily.=While he was waiting for the bus,he read a copy of China Daily.2)Being ill,he didnt go to school.=Because he was ill,he didnt go to school.3)The chicken ran fast,holding a letter with her.=The chicken r
5、an fast,and held a letter with her.4)Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off.=Unfortunately his father died,and left the family even worse off.5)Working hard,you will gain success sooner or later.=If you work hard,you will gain success sooner or later.leftbehind children When
6、 I was a little boy,I often felt lonely and helpless.My parents were seldom around me,because they were peasant workers.They had to go to some far-away cities to make a living.Because of this,I had to live with my aged grandparents.It was not that my parents didnt want to accompany(陪伴)me but if they
7、 stayed at home,they couldnt earn enough money to support our family.So during that period,my parents worked hard in the distant city and hoped that I could grow up as a clever and healthy little man.Being a little boyBeing peasant workers,leaving me living staying at home,hoping,my parents were sel
8、dom around me.zxxkwDiscover and conclude(发现和归纳）When I was a little boy,I often felt lonely and helpless.My parents were seldom around me,because they were peasant workers.If they stayed at home,they couldnt earn enough money to support our family.My parents worked hard in the distant city and hoped
9、that I could grow up as a clever and healthy little man.Subject 主语 Discover and conclude(发现和归纳）当动词的ing形式作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子的主语。如果动词的ing形式的逻辑主语和句子主语不一致，可以为它加上自己的主语。翻译：当我站在山顶上时，我发现下面的房子就像小玩具一样。_，I found the houses below looked like tiny toys._，the houses below looked like tiny toys.Standing on the top of t
10、he mountainWe standing on the top of the mountain独立主格结构 巩固练习 _,a bird fell on my heard 我等汽车时，一只鸟落到我头上。_,they went away disappointedly.所有的票已经卖光了，他们失望地离开了。_,well do another two exercises.如果时间允许，我们将做另两个练习。I waiting for the busAll the tickets having been sold outTime permitting动词-ing形式作状语时：2.其逻辑主语，与主句主语
11、一致。1.可表示伴随、结果、时间、原因、条件等；Summary Hans Christian AndersenRewrite 6 underlined parts in the passage,using V-ing form.Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet and author who did well in his fairy tales.They include The Little Mermaid,The Ugly Duckling and The Emperors New Clothes.he was born in such a p
12、oor family that Andersen received little education.Although his parents opened for him the world of folklore(民间故事),they couldnt help more.As they hoped their son could write his own fairy tales,they always encouraged him.At the age of 14,because he had an excellent voice,Andersen moved to Copenhagen
13、 to work as a singer and dancer in a theater.A co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful.Because he took the suggestion seriously,he began to focus on writing.Andersens fairy tales are so wonderful that we find that his works are translated into more than 150 languages.Rewriting Taking the sugg
14、estion seriouslyhaving an excellent voiceHoping their son could write his own fairy talesopening for him the world of folkloredoing well in his fairy talesreceiving little education Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet andauthor,doing well in his fairy tales.They includeThe Little Mermaid,The Ug
15、ly Duckling and The Emperors New Clothes.Andersen was born in a poor family,receiving little education.Although opening for him the world of folklore,his parents couldnt help more.Hoping their son could write his own fairy tales,they always encouraged him.At the age of 14,having an excellent voice,h
16、e moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater.To his delight,a co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful.Taking the suggestion seriously,he began to focus on writing.Andersens fairy tales are so wonderful that we find that his works are translated into more than 150 language
17、s.Task for you:TranslationTranslate the brief biography of Wu Changshuo into English,using V-ing form.吴昌硕是中国画家,以他优秀的绘画作品而著称。(do well in)。他生于安吉一个读书人家(a scholarly family),受到良好教育。二十岁时,他居住在苏州,并致力于绘画(devoteto)。后来,梦想着成为大画家，吴昌硕搬往上海。他受绘画大师的教导和影响,取得很大的进步。Wu Changshuo is a Chinese painter,doing well in his pa
18、intings.He was born in a scholarly family in Jian,receiving good education.At the age of 20,he lived in Suzhou,devoting himself to painting.Later,dreaming about becoming a great painter,Wu moved to Shanghai.Being taught and influencedby painting masters,he made much progress.WritingWrite a brief biography of yourself,your classmates,friends,parents or teachers,using V-ing form.Where was he/she born?What dose he/she do well in?What are his/her hobbies?
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