1、应用文写作定点训练专题八高分句型替换方案考点分析应用文写作中的提分两点分别是好词和好句,其中,好句包括常见的话题模板句型和应为完成写作核心任务服务的高级句型。 为了达到目标,考生应该有意识加强这方面的训练,Step 1 高级句型替换方案1 “并列谓语”替换“简单的主谓宾结构”。【即学即练】I read the ad carefully. I am glad to know there is such a summer course. I still have some questions. 替换版:_.我认真地读了广告, 很高兴知道有这样一个暑期课程,但是我还是有一些问题要问。 2. “whi
2、ch 引导的非限定定语从句”替换“ It is + adj./ n.”【即学即练】1)This time I willintroduce Tang Poetry to you. It is very helpfulin learning Chinese.替换版:This time I willintroduce Tang Poetry to you, _.这次我要向你介绍唐诗,它对学习汉语有很大帮助。(introduce sb / sth to sb向某人介绍某人/某事物(be) of help有帮助的)2)In the class, you will mainly learn Tang po
3、etry. It shows traditional Chinese culture and is loved by Chinese.替换版:In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, _ _课堂上,你将主要学习唐诗,唐诗反应了中国传统文化、深受中国人喜爱。(reflect 反应;be deeply loved by 深受.喜爱)3) Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities. It will help you have a clearer pictu
4、re of Chinese culture from the.替换版:Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities, _ _而且,将会有许多有用有趣的活动,从中你可以对中国文化有一个更清晰的认识。 3. “强调句”替换“简单句”【即学即练】You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry.通过学习唐诗,你能够感受到汉语之美。_you can feel the beauty of Chinese4. “as 引导的让步状语从句” 替换“ alt
5、hough 引导的让步状语从句”【即学即练】Although it might sound difficult, all participants successfully finished the race. 替换版:_, all participants successfully finished the race. 5. “非谓语动词做状语”替换状语从句【即学即练】Because I have learnt that youliketable tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis tea
6、m in our school.替换版:_,I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.偶然间了解到你对乒乓球很着迷,我写信是诚挚的邀请你参加我们学校的乒乓球队,这个球队旨在开发我们的兴趣和培养我们的技能。(occasionally 偶然的 are addicted to:对.入迷)6. “There be + n + 定语从句/ 非谓语动词作定语”替换“ 简单句”【即学即练】1) If I can help you do something, please dont hesi
7、tate to tell me.替换版:_, please dont hesitate to tell me.如果有什么可以帮忙, 请不要告诉我。 2)Now Im glad to tell you a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition will be held by our school. _.现在,我很高兴的告诉你,将会有一场中国剪纸展览在我们学校被举行。7. not onlybut also”替换“and 连接的并列结构”【即学即练】Our clubs works will be displayed and we have a valuable set o
8、f paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field.替换版:_不仅我们俱乐部的作品被展示,而且我们也会让这个领域的著名艺术家创作一套有价值的剪纸。8. “Wewould appreciate it ifyou could” 替换“I hope you can ”【即学即练】1) I hope you couldconsider my proposal.替换版:_.如果您能考虑我的提议,我将不胜感激。(take sth into consideration 考虑到某事;顾及某事)2) I hope to receive your ea
9、rly rely 替换版:_.如果您能尽早回复,我们将不胜感激。(at your earliest convenience 书信用语尽早;尽快)9. “比较级和否定句连用” 替换“最高级” 1) I think it is the best opportunity for me. 替换版:_. 我想我很难找到更好的机会了。2)This will the best experience you have. 替换版:_.这将是最让你印象深刻的体验。 ( impressive 令人印象深刻的)3)As a student, it is good being praised by my teacher
10、 before my classmates._being praised by my teacher before my classmates.作为一名学生,没有什么比在同学面前被老师表扬更好的了。10. “形式主语句型” 替换“主系表结构”1)Watching filmsis regarded asa good means ofentertainment.替换版:_.看电影被视为一种很好的娱乐方式。2)Tolearn to share and work in a team is important for me. 替换版:_.参考答案1. I read the ad carefully an
11、d am glad to know there is such a summer course but I still have some questions to ask.2. 1)This time I willintroduce Tang Poetry to you, whichis of great helpin learning Chinese.2) In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chi
12、nese. 3) Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities, which will help you have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.3. It is by learning Tang Poetry that you can feel the beauty of Chinese4. Difficult as it might sound, all participants successfully finished the race. 5. Occasi
13、onally learning that youare addicted totable tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school。6. 1) If there is anything that I can help you, please dont hesitate to tell me.2) Now Im glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held by ou
14、r school.7. Not only will our clubs works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field. 8. 1) Id appreciate it if you couldtakemy proposalinto consideration. 2) Id appreciate it if you could reply at your convenience. 9. 1) I think there is
15、no better choice for me. 2) You can hardly have a more impressive experience. 3)As a student,there is nothing better thanbeing praised by my teacher before my classmates.10. 1) It is a good means ofentertainment to watching films. 2) It is of great importance for me tolearn to share and work in a team.
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