1、 2021.10注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,每出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力 (共两节,满分 30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C.三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答
2、有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man come here?A. To return a form.2. What did David do last night?A. He read a book.B. To buy a computer.B. He watched a movie.B. Sunny.C. To find a part-time Job.C. He did some writing.C. Stormy.3. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.4. How did the man get to
3、 work today?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The power failure.B. The air conditioner.C. The weather report.第二节 (共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第
4、6段材料,回答第 6、7题。6. Why is the man making the call?A. To change the medicine.B. To make an appointment.C. To know about the meeting.7. What will the woman most likely do next?山东省济钢高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次教学检测英语试卷 A. Go to Dr. Lees office.B. Get in touch with Dr. Johnson.C. Put the man through to Dr. Lee
5、.听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。8. What prevented Adam from completing the race probably?A. lack of training. B. The hot weather. C. His disease.9. When will the mens 50-kilometer race walk final in Tokyo begin?A. At 5:30 a.m.B. At 6:00 a.m.C. At 6:30 a.m.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. What did John want to do in Kenya?
6、A. To take a business trip.B. To see wild animals.C. To visit his parents.C. They drove it away.C. Approving.11. What did some farmers do with the elephant in that village?A. They killed it.12. Whats the womans attitude toward Johns idea?A. Doubtful. B. Opposed.B. They protected it.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 1
7、6题。13. What damage has Hurricane Dorian caused on the islands?A. At least five deaths.B. Thousands of injuries.C. Missing of many people.14. What problem do people on the islands face now?A. They lack food and drinkable water.B. They cannot receive good treatments.C. They are not provided with shelt
8、ering.15. What category was Hurricane Dorian on Tuesday?A. Category 2.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates.B. Category 3.C. Category 5.C. Teacher and student.听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。17. What is Jane Brown in the company?A. The information officer.B. The marketi
9、ng manager.C. The production manager.18. What will the listeners do first?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a video.C. Visit the production area.C. John White.19. Who will the listeners meet after watching the video?A. Jane Brown.20. Where will the listeners meet at 7:15 pm?A. In the hotel. B. In the restauran
10、t.B. Matthew Durston.C. In the meeting room. 第二部分阅读 (共两节,满分 50分)第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe blooming of social media and interactive smartphone-based apps has proved thate-marketing is an unchangeable trend. In the case of China, the latest battlefield is be
11、auty cameraapps, which have become an overnight hit in the West.1. MeituPicDeveloped by the Xiamen-based Meitu Inc, MeituPic is the companys flagship beautycamera app and was the first to become a big hit among Western users. The app has drawn some456 million users, who use it to post more than 6 bi
12、llion photos every month.In addition to MeituPic, Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps such asBeauty Plus, Poster Labs and Meipai, each specializing in facial feature improvement, videoediting and many other features.2. PituTian Tian Pi Tu is a beauty app developed by Chinas Intern
13、et giant Tencent. Similar to otherphoto-editing apps, Pitu offers a number of beautifying filters, blemish (瑕疵) removing toolsand virtual makeup choices for users to choose from.Launched in 2014, Pitu has accumulated 106 million monthly active users (MAUs). Whilethe number is not as impressive as th
14、at of Meitus apps, some argue that the user base ofTencents gaming products and chat applications, such as QQ and WeChat, gives Pitu greatpotential for further growth. According to Chinese app watchers, Pitus target audience isyounger and more individualized than that of MeituPic. 80 percent of Pitu
15、s users are youngerthan 25, giving the app more room to try out more new features.3. FaceUIn contrast with most other beauty apps, FaceU, focuses more on the social feature,encouraging users to video chat with friends and even strangers while playing with its funstickers (贴纸) and the strategy is und
16、oubtedly working. Launched in 2016, the app, whichmainly targets female users between 15 and 35, has twice made it onto the Apple stores Chart fortop apps. 21. Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps except _.A. Meipai B.Tian Tian Pi Tu C. MeituPicD. Beauty Plus22. What gives Tian Tia
17、n Pi Tu more room to grow potentially?A. The amount of Meitu Apps s potential users.B. The various kinds of photo-editing functions.C. Users of Tencents gaming products and chat apps.D. The room to try out more new features.23. According to the passage, what do the three Apps have in common?A. They
18、mainly target young users.C. They are popular and hot.B. They all launched in 2016.D. They specialize in photo editing.BMadame Curie was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867, when Poland was controlled by Russia.Her parents were teachers, and she learned at an early age the importance of education.Her mot
19、her died when she was young, and when her father was caught because of teachingPolish, which had been made illegal under the Russian government, she had to get a job. Yearslater she went to Paris to study physics and maths. After graduation, she started the research onmagnetism (磁力学).For the researc
20、h she wanted to do, she needed more space than her small lab. A friendintroduced her to Pierre Curie, another young scientist, who had some extra rooms. Not only didMarie move her equipment into his lab, but also she and Pierre fell in love and got married. Forthe discovery of radium, Marie and Pier
21、re won a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. Also for thiswork, she was given the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911.During the First World War, Marie Curie knew that taking soldiers to a hospital when theyneeded operations was not always possible, so she designed the first moving x ray machine andtravell
22、ed with it along the front lines during the war.On July 4th, 1934, Marie Curie died in Paris, killed by one of her own experiments. Shedied of radiation poisoning. For her struggles, she received two Nobel Prizes-the first woman towin even one. Thanks to the knowledge she gained, thousands of lives
23、have been saved.Great knowledge, however, is often a two-edged sword. Without the work she did we mightnot have many modern cancer treatments, or atomic clocks, or even the computers we use everyday. But through her work with radioactivity she can also be considered as “the mother of the atomic bomb
24、”.24. Madame Curies father was arrested because _.A. he broke the law in PolandB. he taught Russian in PolandC. he taught Polish which was forbidden by RussiaD. he went to Russia without permission25. During World War I, Madame Curie _.A. went to hospitals to treat wounded soldiersB. invented the ea
25、rliest moving x ray machineC. took a lot of soldiers to hospitalsD. travelled and made records of the wounded soldiers26. From the passage we can infer that Madame Curie _.A. named Pierre for a larger labB. struggled for the two Nobel Prizes all her lifeC. devoted her life to making inventions that
26、would help soldiersD. did some experiments which were harmful to her health27. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows that Madame Curie _.A. could provide cancer treatments at that timeB. discovered something that had both advantages and disadvantagesC. changed peoples lifestyles throug
27、h her inventionsD. could make atomic bombs that brought dangerCA student-led push to get solar panels installed at a middle school in Tacoma is receivingnational recognition from a clean energy nonprofit organization called Generation 180. The girlsinvolved are advocating and fundraising for the pro
28、ject.Sammy Firkins, Gwen Newport and Annie Son will talk about their idea to generate solarelectricity at Jason Lee Middle School in a panel discussion organized by Generation 180. In2019, the three of them teamed up with their science teacher, Kathy Hall, to push for solar panelsto be installed. Ha
29、ll, who uses solar power at her own house, said its long been a dream of hers.The school would be the first in the Tacoma district to use solar energy.The girls presented their idea to Gov. Jay Inslees STEM Education Innovation Alliancemeeting in early 2019 and received enthusiastic support. They th
30、en spoke to the Tacoma school board and obtained buy-in(入股) from the district, though they were told the district did not havethe roughly $ 200,000 for the 277 solar panels and that they would have to fundraise. Theyvesince raised more than half that amount through grants(政府拨款) and individual donati
31、ons.Gwen Newport said shes always cared a lot about environmental issues and that shestroubled that climate change does not get the attention it deserves. “At this point, I feel like itskind of been given to my generation almost as our responsibility now and so being able to be apart of this project
32、 and take action is really important to me,” she said.The solar panels have not been installed at the school yet. But Hall said she estimates that theproject will reduce the schools power costs by about $ 14,000 a year, and that it also will servean educational purpose. “We will have live data alway
33、s streaming available so that people cansee how the panels are working and how they relate to the amount of electricity were using, andit will be an incredible learning tool,” she said.28. What is Generation 180?A. It is the name of the girls team.B. It is a project to use solar power.C. It is a non
34、profit environmental group.29. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The girls raised enough money for the project.B. The Tacoma school board rejected the project.D. It is a student-led push to install solar panels.C. The girls made great efforts to fulfill the project.D. The district covered
35、the expenses of solar panels.30. How does Gwen Newport feel about climate change?A. Confident.B. Concerned.C. Relieved.D. Content.31. What is the main purpose of the project?A. To advocate for donations.C. To protect the environment.B. To serve as a learning tool.D. To cut down the schools expenses.
36、DLONDON A smart toilet could offer a mini health check every time you take a seat,scientists said recently, but privacy campaigners and potential users said the idea satuncomfortably with them.The device would identify users through an anal(肛门) scan using a camera fitted under theseat before checkin
37、g their waste for disease markers, including early signs of cancer, says the US-led team who developed the prototype(雏形,蓝本).“We know it seems strange, but as it turns out, your anal print is unique,” said SanjivGambhir, a radiology professor at Stanford University, who led work on the project. The s
38、marttoilet is the perfect way to make use of a source of data thats typically ignored,” Gambhir said.“Everyone uses the bathroom-theres really no avoiding it-and that enhances its value as adisease-detecting device.”A set of devices fitted inside the toilet bowl identifies the users and monitors the
39、ir waste forsigns of ill health which could be shared with their doctors, researchers said in the scientificjournal Nature Biomedical Engineering. Such devices could become common place in homes,said Gambhir, as consumers accept health monitoring tools like smartwatches and internet-connected home d
40、evices. But many were concerned about releasing their privacy, the researchersfound following a 300-person survey to assess acceptance. Three in ten respondents said theywould not want to use a smart toilet, with only about half reporting they would be “somewhat” or“very” comfortable with it. The mo
41、st commonly reported concerns were over privacy and datasecurity, found researchers, who said information gathered would be stored in a secure, cloud-based system.Despite those assurances, privacy campaigners expressed fears about security problems.“Health data contains the most sensitive and reveal
42、ing information about anyone,” said EdinOmanovic, advocacy director at London-based charity Privacy International. “Linking it tosomeones biometric ID risks exposing private details to third parties, either through data sharingor security drawbacks which leave back doors exposed.”32. What does this
43、smart toilet use to detect disease?A. A smartwatch.B. A seat.C. A cloud-based system.D. A camera.33. What can we know about the disease-detecting devices?A. They are widely accepted.B. Gambhir has confidence in their future.C. Their function has been improved recently.D. Signs of illness can be remo
44、ved through them.34. What can we infer about health data from the last paragraph?A. It should be taken seriously.C. It may not be shared publicly.B. It will be treated properly.D. It can be exposed illegally.35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text? A. The use of a smart toile
45、tB. The value of a smart toiletC. A smart toilet without privacyD. A smart toilet with good intention第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Last Sunday I was thinking about the difference between successful people and those whodont achieve anything significant. I made
46、an interesting discovery. This difference may at firstlook obvious, but the fact is quite the opposite. _36_Everyone has a purpose behind their actions. If they dont, they wouldnt take action._37_ When they take action, at the back of their minds they think about success that thisaction is going to
47、bring them._38_ Whats the purpose behind your actions? Do you work to thrive (蓬勃发展) or tosurvive? Do you go to work to feed your family or to create an amazing lifestyle?Different purposes will result in completely different life experiences. People who work tosurvive are the ones who fear that some
48、 unexpected bill will arrive. They go to bed worrying aboutmoney and unimportant things. They hate their employment but dont quit because they doubt theirown ability to create something greater. I know this kind of feeling because I was like that once.Thats a very uncomfortable state to be in becaus
49、e you are constantly worried about insignificantthings. _39_ Therefore, you cannot achieve anything great.Now there are some people who dont accept the “Life is hard” story and they are fueled by anentirely different purpose.They work to thrive. _40_ They have a beautiful vision and they take consta
50、nt action tomake that vision a reality.A. So let me ask you a few questions.B. This state does not allow you to be creative.C. It lies in what motivates people to take action.D. Such an attitude invites great opportunities to you.E. And they dont think about why something cannot be done.F. And this
51、makes you take even more or better quality action.G. But successful people have a completely different purpose behind their actions. 第三部分语言运用 (共三节, 满分 45分)第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。28yearold Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison, Tenne
52、ssee about a yearago. He gradually noted the kids were _41_ to tablets and cell phones when they came to thebarbershop. It was _42_ to cut their hair when they were focused on those. That led to the_43_ of Scotts “Barbershop Books Day”, when kids could come and get a _44_ haircut.What was required?
53、They had to _45_ a book while they got it.He created “Barbershop Books Day” to help not only the kids, but also the parents. Madisonhas many lowincome families and many are focused on just keeping their _46_ on. For peoplein this community, $ 15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to _47_, so in some
54、way a reduction inthe price can _48_Scott began his initiative (倡议) by _49_ five library books and putting them near his chair.Book_50_ began pouring in when a local news station got _51_ of what he was doing. Scottplans on taking his initiative a step further by _52_ his “Barbershop Books Day” to a
55、n “IceBreaker Book Tour” where he _53_ to get kids excited to learn while also giving them _54_role models through motivational speakers. Scott said, “If I step outside my comfort zone and tellthem school is cool, _55_ it will guide them in the right direction.”41. A. adapted42. A. safeB. reducedB.
56、hardC. gluedC. possibleC. celebrationC. freeD. accustomedD. pleasantD. birth43. A. advertisement44. A. satisfied45. A. borrow46. A. handsB. supportB. discountedB. purchaseB. hairD. thoroughD. chooseC. readC. shirtD. lights47. A. overlook48. A. ariseB. affordC. believeC. countC. donatingC. ordersC. s
57、ightD. declineD. progressD. borrowingD. donationsD. chanceB. compensateB. buyingB. titles49. A. stealing50. A. contents51. A. windB. hold 52. A. expanding53. A. agreesB. applyingB. intendsB. classicC. comparingC. deservesC. positiveD. addingD. proves54. A. typicalD. alternativeD. hopefully55. A. gen
58、erallyB. certainlyC. accordingly第二节 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tu Youyou, a famous female chemist and 56._(scientific),was born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province on 30 December 1930. In 1951, she was 57. _ (admit) into BeijingUniversity, majoring 58. _ making medicine and gra
59、duated in 1955. After 59. _(graduate), she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In1969, she became 60. _head of the project and performed numerous tests. In 1971, Tusteam succeeded in 61. _(discover) and developing artemisinin to cure those patients ofmalaria in di
60、fferent places of the world, for 62. _ she won many big awards. To ourexcitement and delight, she 63. _(award) the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October5th,2015, becoming the first Chinese woman 64. _ (win) the Nobel Prize. We are calledon to learn from her and devoted 65. _(us) to scientific research.
61、第三节单词拼写 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。66. I have never c_ any crime and have a clean record.67. She was finally p_ by the shop assistant and bought the shirt.68. We never _(击败)them on the field of battle.69. Luckily, Sue is very _(效率高的)and does an excellent job as a personalassi
62、stant.70. We i_ on going there although not willing to.71. Ive come to the c_ that hes not the right person for the job.72.Whats more, some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians dont think it vital to o_traffic rules.73. Can you think of any expbnation for his frequent a_ from work? 74. We should make e
63、xercise a part of our daily r_.75. What makes the book so _(非凡的) is the creative imagination of the writer.76. They will take that problem apart and _(分析) it in great detail77. I tried phoning Lily the i_ I got home.78. It is very difficult to p_ when an earthquake will happen.79. If you want renew
64、the book, you can ask the l_ for help.80. He took teaching as his c_ after he finished his education.第四部分写作 (共两节, 满分 25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Joey Pigza series is one of my favorites. I love these books. Many of our students canconnect with Joey, his family life, and his relatio
65、nships with his mother, father, and grandmother.I have read this book many times. I am glad that at NCTE in Boston, I was able to buy the lastvolume of the series.During my first year of teaching, I read Joey Pigza Loses Control aloud to my class. Theyloved it. After we finished, I asked the class i
66、f they would like to write to the writer. They saidyes. So, we wrote letters describing why we enjoyed the book using specific examples from thetext. I bought a big envelope, found his publishers address, and mailed it off. It would be a longshot to get a reply, I thought.After three months, I looke
67、d in my school mailbox and found a white envelope. I picked itup and looked at the front. It was addressed to me in neat and unique handwriting, I looked atwho it was from and it said “Jack Gantos” at the top left hand side. I was excited. I carefullyopened the envelope. I didnt want to ruin the han
68、d-writing addressed to me. I pulled out the letter,unfolded it, and read it. It was filled with encouragement to my students and me.After school was over, I took the letter and the envelope to the nearest frame shop. I paid tohave the letter and envelope framed so that I could hang it up in my class
69、room to show off thepersonal connection that a writer and a classroom of seventh graders in southern Arizona couldhave.Eleven years later, I was in Boston, Massachusetts, attending a conference. The greatattraction about this conference is the writers that you meet. Jack Gantos was going to be there
70、,signing and meeting his readers in the convention hall.注意:续写词数应为 150左右。 Paragraph 1:After standing in line at Starbucks with my friend Gae Polisner to get breakfast, I told herthat I wanted to meet Jack and would possibly be late. _Paragraph 2:I told him that he wrote to my class eleven years ago a
71、nd that it really meant a lot to a youngfirst-year teacher who was really thinking about quitting. _ 高二英语月考答案及解析答案 1-5 CACBB 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ACAAA 16-20 BACCA21-25 BCCCB 26-30 DBCCB31-35 CDBDC 36-40 CGABE41-45 CBDBC 46-50 BDCDD 51-55 AABCD56. scientist57. admitted62. which67.persuaded 68.defeated 6
72、9.efficient 70.insisted58. in63. was awarded59. graduation 60. the64. to win61. discoveringmitted71.conclusion65. ourselves72.obey73.absence74.routine75.extraordinary76.analyze77. instant 78. predict 79. librarian 80. career第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)听力录音稿Text 1W: We have several part-time jobs available her
73、e. Would you like to look through the list?M: Yes, thank you. Id like to apply for the job at the computer center.W: Please fill out the form.Text 2W: What did you do last night, David?M: I read a book about James Cameron. Hes made some really great movies such as Titanic,Avatar and The Terminator.W
74、: Yes. Hes one of the most famous movie directors worldwide.Text 3W: Jim, are you going to the airport now?M: I dont know whether I should go or not. Look out of the window. Its raining hard andthe winds are blowing hard.W: Are you afraid your flight will be cancelled?M: YesText 4W: Youre late again
75、.M: Sorry. I was held up in a traffic jam for half an hour, and then when I got to our company,the car park was full! I think I need to move nearer so I can walk or use my bike.Text 5W: Havent you turned on the air conditioner? Its so hot in here.M Yes. And Ive set it for 23C, but it turns off at 27
76、C.W: Let me see. Oh, I think it must be broken.Text 6W: Thank you for calling Dr. Johnsons office. How may I help you?M: Hello. My name is David Wilson, one of Dr. Johnsons patients. I visited him yesterdayand now Im calling about the medicine he gave me. I want to change it to another one.W: Im afr
77、aid Dr. Johnson is away from the office to attend a medical meeting. Since itdoesnt seem to be an emergency, let me put you through to Dr. Lees office. Shes been taking his job during his absence.Text 7W: Adam, did you finish the mens marathon event last week?M: No. I would have died if I hadnt give
78、n up. You know, 18 of 73 failed to complete thecourse.W: I heard in the womens marathon event 28 of 68 competitors who started the race failedto finish.M: Thats true. My friend Jennifer didnt finish it, either. Though we had received muchtraining for the races, we just couldnt finish it. Though the
79、races were held at midnight, thetemperature was still 38C at the time.W: Im afraid the marathons in Tokyo will face the same problem.M: Yes. But theyve decided to change the starting time to ease the heat effect on runners.W: When will they begin?M: The marathons in Tokyo are to start at 6:00 in the
80、 morning. And the mens 50-kilometerrace walk final is expected to start half an hour earlier than the marathons in the morning.Text 8W: John, did you go to China with your parents as planned in the summer?M: No. My father had to take a business trip in Kenya, so I went to that country with himinstea
81、d. It was a great opportunity for me because I had always wanted to see wild animalsthere.W: So did you have a great time there?M: Yes. I saw many big animals there. But I also experienced something very bad. While Iwas visiting a village there, I saw some men killing an elephant.W: What? I just cou
82、ldnt believe that. Why did they do that?M: Well, the elephant was damaging their farm. The men didnt want their farm to getdamaged.W: Thats really sad. I do hope there will be safe methods to keep elephants from eatingcrops.M: Me, too. Also, I think farmers should plant new crops that require less l
83、and so thatelephants can have more land to live on. After all, farmers are taking up their land.W: I cannot agree more.Text 9W: Its time for break. Hey, what are you doing, Tom?M: Im reading about Hurricane Dorian. The news said it has moved little since striking theBahamas Islands on Monday.W: What
84、 damages has it caused?M: It has destroyed many homes and forced thousands of people to seek shelter. Officialsreport at least five people have died.W: It must have been very destructive.M: Youre totally right. When it first reached the islands, it was a powerful Category 5 storm. Category 5 storms
85、are the most powerful and damaging of all hurricanes.W: Im sure people there need help now.M: Yes. U N. officials said more than 60,000 people on the islands would need food, and theRed Cross said about 62,000 would need clean drinking water.W: Are Dorians winds still so powerful there?M: Things hav
86、ent got much better. By Tuesday, Dorians winds had slowed, making it a stillvery dangerous Category 2 hurricane with wind speeds recorded at 177 kilometers an hour.But the center of the hurricane has not moved too far from the Bahamas.W: I guess we can donate some money and call on others in our cla
87、ss to donate to do that.M: Good idea! But its more important to get our teachers support.Text 10W: Hello and welcome everyone. My name is Jane Brown and I work in the HR departmentIm the information officer in the company. Id like to give you a short introduction to myjob and also to explain the pro
88、gram for the day. Im in charge of all communication. And Imalso your guide for the day so please ask me if you have any questions. So, thats my job.Thats all I want to say about myself for now. Right, now I want to go on to the second partthe plan for the day. As you can see from the program, we hav
89、e a tour of the production areawith Matthew Durston, our production manager, then lunch at 12:30. After lunch we have avideo to show you at 2:00, then a meeting with John White, our marketing manager. For thisevening we have booked dinner at 8:00 at the Hollies, a wonderful restaurant in the towncen
90、ter. Well meet at your hotel at 7:15 and walk there. Right, thats all I want to say. Doesanyone have any questions? OK, thank you for listening. Now Im going to hand it over toMatthew. So, have a good day!A答案:21.B22.C23.C分析本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍和评论了三种热门 P图软件21. B细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知, Meitu Inc不包括 Tiantianpitu。故选
91、B。22.C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“some argue that the user base of Tencents gamingproducts and chat applications, such as QQ and WeChat, gives Pitu great potential for furthergrowth”可知,是腾讯的一些游戏产品和聊天应用程序的用户基础给了它进一步增长的潜力故选 C。23. C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The app has drawn some 456 million users”;第五段中的“Launched in 2014,Pitu ha
92、s accumulated106 million monthly active users; (MAUs).”以及最后一段中的“has twice made it onto the Apple stores Chart for top apps”可知,这三类应用程序的共同点是“受欢迎和热门”。故选 C。B答案:24.C25.B26.D27.B分析本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了居里夫人的生平及其科学研究的相关情况。24. C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.and when her father was caught because of teaching Polish, which had been
93、 made illegal under the Russian government”可知,她父亲因教波兰语被逮捕,故选 C。25. B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“. so she designed the first moving X- ray machine andtravelled with it .”可知,居里夫人发明了第一台移动 X光机,故选 B。26. D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段前两句“On July 4th, 1934,Marie Curie died in Paris,killed by one of her own experiments. She died of radi
94、ation poisoning.可推知,有些实验对她的健康是有害的。故选 D。27. B句意理解题。最后一段既提到她的贡献,也提到可称她为“原子弹之母”,由此可知,居里夫人发现的物质(放射性元素)对于人类存在有利和不利两个方面的影响。故选 B。C答案:28. C29. C30. B31. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在塔科马市的一所中学里,学生们发起了一项活动,要求安装太阳能电池板,这项活动得到了一个名为“Generation 180”的非营利性清洁能源组织的全国认可。文章简要介绍了发起这项活动的背景,以及它可以带来的影响。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A studen
95、t-led push to get solar panels installed at a middleschool in Tacoma is receiving national recognition from a clean energy nonprofit organizationcalled Generation 180.”(在塔科马市的一所中学里,学生们发起了一项活动,要求安装太阳能电池板,这项活动得到了一个名为“Generation 180”的非营利性清洁能源组织的全国认可。)可知,Generation 180是一个非盈利的环保组织。故选 C。【29题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第
96、三段内容“The girls presented their idea to Gov. Jay Inslees STEMEducation Innovation Alliance meeting in early 2019 and received enthusiastic support. Theythen spoke to the Tacoma school board and obtained buy-in from the district, though they weretold the district did not have the roughly $ 200,000 for
97、 the 277 solar panels and that they wouldhave to fundraise. Theyve since raised more than half that amount through grants andindividual donations.”(2019年初,女孩们在州长杰伊英斯利(Jay Inslee)的 STEM教育创新联盟会议上展示了她们的想法,并获得了热烈支持。然后,他们与塔科马学校董事会进行了沟通,并获得了该学区的支持,但他们被告知,该学区没有用于 277块太阳能电池板的大约 20万美元资金,他们必须筹集资金。此后,他们通过赠款和个人
98、捐赠筹集了一半以上的资金。)可知,第三段主要讲了女孩们为完成这个项目付出了巨大的努力。故选 C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Gwen Newport said shes always cared a lot aboutenvironmental issues and that shes troubled that climate change does not get the attention itdeserves.”(格温纽波特(Gwen Newport)表示,她一直非常关心环境问题,她对气候变化没有得到应有的关注感到担忧。)可推知,Gwen Newport对气候变化感到担心
99、。故选B。 【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“But Hall said she estimates that the project will reduce theschools power costs by about $ 14,000 a year, and that it also will serve an educationalpurpose.”(但霍尔表示,她估计该项目将为学校每年减少约 1.4万美元的电力成本,而且还将用于教育目的。)可知,这个项目主要是为了节省电力。由此推知,该项目的目的是保护环境。故选 C。D答案:32. D33. B34. D35. C【分析】这
100、是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科学家最近表示,智能马桶可以在你每次坐下时提供迷你健康检查,但隐私保护主义者和潜在用户表示,这个想法让他们感到不舒服。文章介绍了这种智能马桶的工作方式,该项目领导人 Sanjiv Gambhir对此的看法,以及人们对于马桶会泄露隐私问题的担忧。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The device would identify users through an anal scan using acamera fitted under the seat before checking their waste for disease markers, includi
101、ng earlysigns of cancer, says the US-led team who developed the prototype.(该设备将通过安装在座椅下的摄像头进行肛门扫描来识别用户,然后检查他们的排泄物是否有疾病标志,包括早期癌症迹象,美国领导的研发团队说)”可知,智能马桶是用摄像头检测疾病的。故选 D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中 “Gambhir, as consumers accept health monitoring tools likesmartwatches and internet- connected home devices.(Gambhi
102、r说,随着消费者接受智能手表和联网家庭设备等健康监测工具,这类设备可能会在家庭中变得普遍)”可知,Gambhir对疾病检测设备未来充满信心。故选 B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 “Despite those assurances, privacy campaigners expressedfears about security problems.(尽管有这些保证,隐私维权人士还是表达了对安全问题的担忧)”以及“Linking it to someones biometric ID risks exposing private details to thirdparties, e
103、ither through data sharing or security drawbacks which leave back doors exposed.(将其与某人的生物特征 ID相连接有将个人隐私泄露给第三方的风险,无论是通过数据共享还是使后门暴露的安全缺陷)”可推知,健康数据可能被非法曝光。故选 D。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“LONDON A smart toilet could offer a mini health check everytime you take a seat, scientists said recently, but privacy campa
104、igners and potential users saidthe idea sat uncomfortably with them.(伦敦科学家最近表示,智能马桶可以在你每次坐下时提供迷你健康检查,但隐私保护主义者和潜在用户表示,这个想法让他们感到不舒服)”结合文章还介绍了这种智能马桶的工作方式,该项目领导人 Sanjiv Gambhir对此的看法,以及人们对于马桶会泄露隐私问题的担忧。可知,C选项“没有隐私的智能马桶”最符合文章标题。故选 C。七选五【答案】36-40.CGABE 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了每个人行动背后都有一个目标,但成功人士在他们的行动背后都有一个完全不同的目标,
105、他们为成功而采取行动。【36题详解】由上一句“This difference may at first look obvious, but the fact is quite the opposite.”(这种差别乍一看可能很明显,但事实恰恰相反。)和下一句“Everyone has a purpose behind theiractions.”(每个人的行为背后都有一个目的。)可知,成功人士和那些没有取得任何重大成就的人之间是有区别的,因为每个人行为背后都有目的,目的不同,人们采取行动就会不同,承接上下文,C选项“它在于什么激励人们采取行动。”切题。故选 C项。【37题详解】本文主要讲成功人
106、士的成功在于他们的行动背后都有一个完全不同的目标。由上两句“Everyone has a purpose behind their actions. If they dont, they wouldnt take action.”(每个人的行为背后都有一个目的。如果他们不这样做,他们就不会采取行动。)和下一句“When they take action, at the back of their minds they think about success that this action isgoing to bring them.”(当他们采取行动时,他们会在心底想着这个行动将给他们带来的
107、成功。)可知,每个人行为背后都有目的,但成功人士有着完全不同的目的,会想这个行动给他们带来怎样的成功,承接上下文,G选项“但成功人士的行为背后有着完全不同的目的。”切题。故选 G项。【38题详解】由下面三句“Whats the purpose behind your actions? Do you work to thrive (蓬勃发展) or tosurvive? Do you go to work to feed your family or to create an amazing lifestyle?”(你行动的目的是什么?你工作是为了茁壮成长还是为了生存?你上班是为了养家糊口还是为
108、了创造一种令人惊叹的生活方式?)可知,作者向读者提出了三个问题,承接下文,A选项“所以让我问你几个问题。”切题。故选 A项。【39题详解】由上一句“Thats a very uncomfortable state to be in because you are constantly worried aboutinsignificant things.”(这是一种非常不舒服的状态,因为你总是担心一些无关紧要的事情。)可知,该选项中的 This state对应上文中的 a very uncomfortable state,不舒服的状态让人担心一些无关紧要的事情,人是没有精力去发挥创造性的,承接上
109、文,B选项“这种状态不允许你有创造性。”切题。故选 B项。【40题详解】由上面两句“Now there are some people who dont accept the “Life is hard” story and they arefueled by an entirely different purpose. They work to thrive.”(现在有一些人不接受“生活艰难”的说法,他们的动机完全不同。他们为了成功而工作。)和下一句 “They have abeautiful vision and they take constant action to make that
110、 vision a reality.”(他们有一个美丽的愿景,他们会不断采取行动,使这一愿景成为现实。)可知,有些人不相信生活是艰难的,他们为成功而工作,并有一个美丽的愿望且不断采取行动来实现这个愿望,说明这些人为了成功不会去想什么事情该不该做,承接上下文,E选项“他们不去想为什么有些事不能做。”切题。故选 E项。完形填空41-45 CBDBC 46-50 BDCDD 51-55 AABCD 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 28岁的 Jermaine Scott在麦迪逊市通过为孩子打折理发的方式,来帮助孩子读书和远离电子设备。他的行为得到了电台报道,书籍捐赠开始大量涌入,他也打算将计
111、划扩大,希望这能引导孩子们走向正确的方向。41. C结合下文“to tablets and cellphones” 可知,这些来理发的孩子专注于平板电脑和手机,好像粘在上面一样。故选 C。42. B结合下文“to cut their hair when they were focused on those”可知,当这些孩子专注于这些电子设备时,理发变得很难。故选 B。43. D结合下文“of Scotts Barbershop Books Day”可知,Scott注意到孩子们专注于电子设备的情况,导致了 Scott的“理发店图书日”的诞生。故选 D。44. B根据下文“in some way
112、a reduction in the price”可知,孩子可以享受打折理发。故选B。45. C根据下文“a book”可知此处是指读书。故选 C。46. D根据上文“Madison has many low-income families and many are focused on justkeeping .”可知,麦迪逊市有许多低收入家庭,许多家庭的注意力都集中在维持家庭运转上。此处 keep lights on可以理解为让家庭继续运转。故选 D。47. B上文提到麦迪逊市有许多低收入家庭,所以要付得起每个孩子 15美元的理发费用也不是件容易的事情。故选 B。48. C因为家庭不富裕,
113、所以理发能获得打折也很重要。故选 C。49. D根据后文“five library books”可知书是从图书馆借的。故选 D。50. D根据下文“began pouring in when a local news station got”可知,新闻电台报道了他的行为,导致有很多书籍捐赠涌入。故选 D。51. A根据下文“of what he was doing”可知,新闻电台得知了他的行为。短语 get wind of意为“听到.的风声,得知”。故选 A。52. A结合下文“his Barbershop Books Day to an Ice Breaker Book Tour”可知,是指
114、将他的“理发店图书日”扩展为“打破僵局的图书之旅”。expand to意为“扩大到”。故选 A。53. B结合下文“to get kids excited to learn”可知,Scott打算让孩子们兴奋地学习。Intendto意为“打算”。故选 B。54.C根据下文“motivational speakers”可知,是通过励志演说家给他们树立积极的榜样。故选 C。55.D根据下文 “it will guide them in the right direction”可推知是指一种希望,希望这能引导他们走向正确的方向。故选 D。写作Paragraph 1:After standing in
115、line at Starbucks with my friend Gae Polisner to get breakfast, I toldher that I wanted to meet Jack and would possibly be late. She told me to get to theconvention hall to meet him. I said goodbye, gave her a hug, and ran towards the conventionhall. I found the line and stood at the back. The publi
116、sher told me that I was too late and thatI would have to go to his other signing. I told her that I had to meet him because eleven yearsago he wrote to my class. It must have worked. Because of my story, she allowed me to get in line. I picked up a few books and1 finally made it to the table where h
117、e was signing.Paragraph 2:I told him that he wrote to my class eleven years ago and that it really meant a lot to ayoung first-year teacher who was really thinking about quitting. He told me that he was gladto write and that he still tried to write to classes. I thought that was awesome. A NewberyAward winning writer still tries to write to classrooms, to students, to teachers, to readers andwriters. It took eleven years to have this story come full true. Eleven years!