1、Unit 8 Adventure课时作业12Communication Workshop, Culture Corner & Bulletin Board.单词拼写1After the big earthquake, the victims had to live in the temporary shelters (庇护所)2If you dont speak good English, youll be at a big disadvantage (不利) when you try to get a job.3I think we should invest in training the
2、 staff (员工)4Two of the patients were airlifted to Holmes Hospital and the others were transported (运输) by ambulance.5The only thing that I observed (观察) to be without limit is the businessmans desire for profit.6The noise of your radio must be limited (限制) to a level that we can all bear.7The primar
3、y goal that any system seeks is survival (生存)8The event was organized in association (关联) with the Sports Council.9What exactly is the influence (影响) of television on children?10He kept a detailed (详细的) record of the volcanos activities.单句语法填空1Attach this rope to the front of the car.2That custom is
4、 a survival (survive) from the 1970s.3When I passed by the grass, I observed him walking (walk)4You couldnt do that to_save (save) your life.5We suggested that his project be discussed in particular.6After the flood, many people couldnt take shelter from cold wind.7The cancer risks associated (assoc
5、iate) with smoking have been well proved.8What he said had a huge influence on my decision.9By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, which can be very eyeopening and rewarding.10My spending was_limited (limit) by my parents.单句改错1He attached great importance to st
6、udy a foreign language.studystudying2He observed someone to open the door.去掉to3They took shelter against the rain in a cave.againstfrom4The Rockies are home of bears and mountain lions.ofto5He took full advantage the mistakes made by his rivals.advantage后加of.选词填空be home to； in particular； be associa
7、ted with； have an influence on； be attached to； in preparation for； pass away； take advantage of； make arrangements for； agree on1They are talking about the problems which is_associated_with economy.2The hospital is_attached_to the medical college.3The goals and scope, in_particular,_show you the di
8、rection to move.4Australia is_home_to some unusual animals, which include kangaroos and koalas.5The whole team should agree_on a plan of action.6He packed his bags in_preparation_for the journey.7Toms mother passed_away a few days ago, so he was very upset.8Each word and performance of teachers in c
9、lass will have_an_influence_on students.9We should take_advantage_of this chance to finish the task.10They are busy making_arrangements_for the meeting to be held tomorrow.完成句子1What do_you_think the ocean bottom is made up of?你认为海底是由什么组成的？2To/In_order_to_reach_this_limit,_a number of technical probl
10、ems will have to be solved.要达到这个限度，还有很多技术问题必须解决。3Youre very welcome. Please make_yourself_at_home.很欢迎你来。请随意。4We are working in_association_with_a_number_of_local_companies to raise money for the homeless.我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。5Another one of our principle is to attach_great_importance_to_quality than
11、 to quantity.我们的另一原则是注重质量而不仅仅是数量。.完形填空Until a few years ago, I had what most people would call a good life.I had a _1_ job that paid the bills; I had a good family that I was close to, and I had a place to live and money in the bank for trips and _2_， and there was nothing much wrong in my life. _3_
12、， I was bored.I wanted more. I wanted to live _4_ and loudly and make sharp memories instead of the _5_ ones of everyday life. But I was _6_. I had never had any _7_ in myself. As a child, even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of _8_， and even though I did get better as I got older,
13、 I never quite _9_ that childhood shyness.And I tried everything, like reading books about confidence. I also took tiny steps leading to my goals. But none of them really _10_.So I _11_ that the small steps werent enough. I signed up for an internship (实习期的工作) of teaching English in Vietnam, an _12_
14、 huge step, one that _13_ me as much as it excited me. And then the day came and I left my home and my loved ones. I was alone in a country where the food was _14_ and the streets were unfamiliar. I had no idea whether I would be able to _15_ everything that this very strange environment would _16_
15、at me.I spent five months in Vietnam, teaching, exploring and laughing. Id learnt to _17_ myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisions. I returned home _18_， even to myself, let alone to others. The _19_ that had controlled my life and the selfdoubt were _20_.That one big chance changed everythi
16、ng for me, and in me.本文为记叙文。作者拥有大多数人所说的美好生活。工作稳定，家庭美满，生活没有什么大问题。但是，她却感觉不满足。因为作者从小是个有恐惧感，害羞不自信的人。她想改变这一切，于是报名到越南教学。她在陌生的环境中克服了这些缺点，变得连自己都不认识自己了。就像她自己说的，是一个巨大的机会改变了她和她的一切。1A.stable BtemporaryCdifficult Ddemanding答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。stable稳定的；temporary暂时的；difficult困难的；demanding要求高的，苛求的。根据空前的I had what most
17、people would call a good life。可知，我拥有人们所说的美好生活，因此应该有一份稳定的工作。故选A项。2A.tips BrewardsCtreats Dfines答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。句意：我有地方可住，银行里的钱可以用来旅行和招待(朋友)。tips忠告，小费；rewards报酬；treats款待；fines罚款。分析选项可知C项符合题意。3A.Thus BInsteadCOtherwise DHowever答案：D解析：考查副词辨析。Thus于是，因此； Instead代替，反而；Otherwise否则的话；However无论如何，然而，可是。根据第二段的首句
18、“我想要更多。”可知我的生活没有什么大问题，可是(However)，我很无聊。分析内容可知前后是转折关系。故选D项。4A.easily BbrightlyCpeacefully Dmodestly答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。根据live _4_ and loudly可知所填的词要与loudly(响亮地)并列。easily容易地；brightly鲜明地，欢快地；peacefully平静地，安宁地； modestly谦虚地，审慎地。分析选项可知，B项意思与之一致。5A.bitter BclearCgrey Dsweet答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。bitter苦的，激烈的；clear明显的，清楚的
19、；grey灰色的，苍白的，阴暗的； sweet甜的，愉快的，快乐的。instead of而不是，与前面的“想活得更精彩”相对应的自然是不想让生活grey(苍白的，无色的)，故选C项。6A.proud BinnocentCoutgoing Dafraid答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的； innocent无辜的，无罪的； outgoing对人友好的，开朗的； afraid害怕的。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者小时候是个害羞的人，所以可能很害怕。故选D项。7A.pride BconfidenceCinterest Dshame答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。pride自豪；confiden
20、ce自信；interest兴趣；shame羞愧，羞辱。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者小时候是个害羞的人，所以常对自己不自信。故选B项。8A.stress BexcitementCconfusion Dsurprise答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。 stress压力；excitement 激动，兴奋；confusion 困惑，迷惑；surprise惊讶，惊奇。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者小时候对自己不自信，畏惧，所以甚至是去买东西时也会有压力(stress)。故选A项。9A.added to Btalked aboutCgot over Dsuffered from答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句
21、意：尽管我年纪大点时这种情况要好一点，但我始终无法克服童年的羞怯。added to增加，增添；talked about谈论，讨论；got over克服；suffered from遭受。根据语意可知选C项。10A.continued BsurvivedCfailed Dhelped答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我尝试了一切，比如阅读关于自信的书。我也朝着我的目标迈出了一小步。但它们都没有真正地有帮助。continued继续；survived 幸存；failed 失败，没做； helped帮助。分析选项可知D项符合题意。11A.figured BpromisedCpredicted Ddisa
22、greed答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我觉得朝着目标走了一小步是不够的。figured认为，认定；promised承诺； predicted预测；disagreed不同意。分析选项可知只有A项符合题意，故选A。12A.equally BimpossiblyCunnecessarily Doccasionally答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。equally平等；impossibly不可能，无法想象地；unnecessarily未必；occasionally偶尔，间或。根据前文可知，作者是个非常害羞的人，甚至到商店买东西都有压力，现在要去越南教英语的确是一件不可思议的事。根据后面的“one t
23、hat _13_ me as much as it excited me.”可知这是一个让我兴奋不已的一步。由此可推断出这是一个不可思议的(impossibly)巨大的一步。故选B项。13A.ignored BimpressedCannoyed Dterrified答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。句意：一步既让我害怕又让我激动的一步。分析选项：ignored忽略，忽视；impressed使感动，使印象深刻；annoyed使烦恼；terrified使恐惧，使惊吓。可知D项符合题意，故选D项。14A.nice BcolorfulCstrange Dadequate答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：我
24、独自一人在一个食物奇特，街道不熟悉的国家。 nice好的； colorful富有色彩的，鲜艳的；strange陌生的，奇怪的；adequate足够的，适当的。根据后面的_15_ everything that this very strange environment可知，这个陌生的环境让作者觉得一切是陌生的，奇怪的。分析选项只有C项(strange)符合语境，故选C项。15A.doubt BhandleCquit Dobtain答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我不知道我是否能处理陌生环境中的事情。doubt怀疑；handle 处理；quit 放弃；obtain获得。分析选项可知B项符合题意
25、。故选B项。16A.point BthrowCshout Daim答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。point表明，指向；throw投掷，丢，抛；shout呼喊，叫喊； aim瞄准，针对。throw at sb.意为“扔向，抛向”，本句指不知是否能处理好陌生环境抛向我的事情。故选B项。17A.trust BenjoyCexcuse Dforgive答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我在越南度过了五个月，教学、探索和大笑。我学会了相信自己，相信我的技能，我的能力和我的决定。trust信任；enjoy享受；excuse原谅，为申辩，免除；forgive原谅，饶恕。根据前文可知，作者以前对自己不自信，现在
26、通过国外的实习，变得自信了。分析选项可知A符合题意，故选A项。18A.unconcerned BunsatisfiedCunchangeable Dunrecognizable答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。unconcerned不感兴趣，不关心的；unsatisfied不满意的；unchangeable不可改变的；unrecognizable(人或事物)难以辨认的，无法识别的。根据前文可知，作者出国实习之前不自信，恐惧，害羞，而现在自信了，不害怕了。句意：我回到家，连自己都认不出自己，更别提别人了。故选D项。19A.fear BrespectCcourage Danger答案：A解析：考查名词
27、辨析。fear害怕，恐惧； respect 尊敬；courage勇气；anger生气。与自我怀疑并列的只有A项(fear)恐惧，而且根据文章可知，以前作者一直有恐惧，不自信，所以本空应当选A项。20A.picked up Bforgotten aboutCworn off Dput off答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：控制我的生活和自我怀疑的恐惧完全消失了。picked up拾起，习得；forgotten about遗忘；worn off磨损的，消失； put off推迟。根据语境可知C项符合题意，故选C项。.短文改错Since an early age, I have been to
28、ld to be kind to others. One day I was in line at our local post office. Behind me stood a man, which coat was dirty and ragged. It was clearly that he hadnt bathed or change his clothes for a long time. Hardly had he come in that the others stood back several foot away from him. In fact, I didnt notice her at first. After I had my business finishing, I turned back to see what had been taken place. Turning to leave, I said to him, “Wish you nice day！” The man nodded, a big smile in his face.答案
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