1、Unit 1Living well单元要点归纳提升重点单词1ambition n._ _ adj.野心勃勃的实现某人的抱负_没有的野心 _He worked hard and eventually _(实现了成为一名小说家的抱负)雄心;野心ambitiousachieve/realise/fulfill ones ambitionhave no ambition forachieved his ambitionof being a novelist2suit v适合 _ adj.适合的;适宜的The boots and helmet _(适合)me.列举结构同be suitable for,意
2、为“对适合”的两个短语_suitableare suitable forbe fit forbe appropriate for3benefit v获益 _ adj.有益的;受益的 _ 对有益Cycling _(对非常有益)health and the environment.beneficialbe beneficial to/be of benefit tois highly beneficial to4absent adj.缺席的 _ n缺席;不在某处缺席会议 _在某人不在时 _The mobile phone was stolen _(在不在时)the manager.absenceb
3、e absent from the meetingin/during ones absencein the absence of5._ vt.使不悦;惹恼 _ adj.颇为生气的 _ adj.让人烦恼的annoyance n烦恼生他秘书的气 _使某人恼火的是 _As is often the case,she spoke ill of him out of envy,which made him _(annoy)annoyannoyedannoyingbe annoyed with his secretaryto ones annoyanceannoyed6encourage v鼓励 _ n鼓
4、励;奖励 _ adj.鼓舞人心的 _ adj.受到鼓舞的在的鼓励下 _ _(多亏了他的鼓励),I finally realized my dream.encouragementencouragingencouragedwith the encouragement ofThanks to his encouragement7._ v辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)从公司辞职 _辞去主席职务_resignresign from the companyresign ones position as chairman8assist v帮助;协助 _ n帮助;协助 _ n助手 _ 在的帮助下每当我需要帮助时,
5、他就会来帮我。_assistanceassistantwith the assistance ofEvery time I need help,he will come to my assistance.9._ vt.祝贺;庆贺congratulation n祝贺祝贺某人某事 _ _(祝贺)your passing the entrance exam.10._ adj.足够的;充分的足够做某事 _Are the parking facilities adequate _ 50 cars?congratulatecongratulate sb.on sth.Congratulations ona
6、dequatebe adequate to do sth.for11._ n(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性accessible adj.可到达的可使用;有机会接触 _去唯一的道路 _Nobody but the old expert gains access _ the preciousmicroscope.The precious microscope is only _(access)to the old expert.accesshave/gain/get access tothe only access totoaccessible12approve v赞同;批准 _ n赞成;认可 _
7、 同意;赞同 _ 得到某人的许可arrive v到达 _ n到达survive v幸存 _ n幸存13._ n收益;利润;盈利盈利 _从中受益 _approvalapprove ofmeet with ones approvalarrivalsurvivalprofitmake a profit(make profits)profit from/by重点短语1._ 换句话说总之;简言之 _遵守诺言 _失信;不守诺言 _与谈话 _与吵架 _in other wordsin a wordkeep ones wordbreak ones wordhave a word withhave words
8、with2adapt to适应使自己适应 _改编自一部小说 _Having lived in America for many years,he _(已经适应)the lifestyle there.This novel _(已被改编成)the radio from the Russian original.adapt oneself tobe adapted from a novelhas adapted tohas been adapted for3._ 切去;省略;停止(做某事)有人劝我饮食要忌糖。Ive been advised to _.列举四个cut短语及其意思_cut outcu
9、t sugar out of my dietcut up切碎cut in插嘴cut down砍倒;减少cut off隔绝;切断4._ 上气不接下气The nurse _(屏息)and walked quietly towards the patients bed.He _(深吸一口气)before entering the interview room.列举四个out of短语及其意思_out of breathheld her breathtook a deep breathout of work失业out of date过期out of sight看不见out of order出故障(仅供
10、参考)5all in all _写出下列 all 短语最重要的是 _毕竟 _首先 _总共 _总而言之above allafter allfirst of allin all6._ 取笑一个淘气的男孩取笑他奇怪的头盔和靴子。A naughty boy _.He couldnt bear _(make)fun of like that.make fun ofmakes fun of/plays a trick on his strangehelmet and bootsbeing made重点句型1every time 等名词短语引导的时间状语从句People will be in panic _
11、(每当有台风来临时)我第一次见到他时,他在打篮球。(the first time)He was playing basketball _.等他一到,我就把你的口信给他。(the minute)Ill give him your message _.他发工资那天买了一台电脑。(the day)He bought a computer _.every time there is a typhoonapproachingthe first time I saw himthe minute he arrivesthe day he got his salary2asadj.a/an可数名词单数as“像
12、一样”This is _(像那张照片一样宝贵)Hugo is _(像一样著名的小说家)Hemingway.as precious a photo as that oneas famous a novelist as3so that“为了,以便,目的是”I think I need a checking account _/_I can pay my bill.I think I need a checking account _/_pay my bill.so thatin order thatin order toso as to单元语法单句语法填空复习动词不定式1After receivi
13、ng the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on _(thank)all the people who had helped in her career.2._(stay)warm at night,I would fill the woodstove,and then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.to thankTo stay3(2018 北京卷)During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members o
14、ften gather together _(share)a meal,admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.4The first one _(come),please open all the windows.5My friend does every bit she can _(aid)the needy.to shareto cometo aid话题写作.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1李磊在一次事故中受伤致残。(injured;disabled)_答案:Li Lei got injured and disabled in an accide
15、nt.2他的行为变得有点儿滑稽。(conduct)_答案:His conduct became a bit funny.3有些同学每次见到他都取笑他。(every time;make fun of)_答案:Every time some of his fellow students saw him,they would make fun of him.4对此他感到很烦恼。(annoyed)_答案:He was quite annoyed at this.5起初,他在诸多方面难以适应自己的残疾。(in many ways;adapt)_答案:At first,he had trouble in
16、adapting himself to his disability in many ways.6换句话说,他很多事都不能做了,如打篮球和踢足球。(in other words;access)_答案:In other words,he had no access to many things,such as playing basketball and football.7医生建议他除了要有足够的休息外,还要经常锻炼。(adequate;as well as)_答案:The doctor suggested that he do regular exercise as well as havi
17、ng adequate rest.8这种特殊的训练对他的康复很有好处。(beneficial)_答案:The special training was greatly beneficial to his recovery.9几个月之后,他康复了,并能像以前一样过丰富充实的生活。(as rich and full a life as)_答案:Several months later,he recovered and could live as rich and full a life as before.将以上句子连成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_One possible version:Li
18、 Lei got injured and disabled in an accident,making his conduct a bit funny.Every time some of his fellow students saw him,they would make fun of him,at which he was quite annoyed.At first,he had trouble in adapting himself to his disability in many ways;in other words,he had no access to many things,such as playing basketball and football.The doctor suggested that he do regular exercise as well as having adequate rest.The special training was greatly beneficial to his recovery.Several months later,he recovered and could live as rich and full a life as before.