1、山东省济宁市2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读选择 Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.TimetableSunday8:30-11:30Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.Monday19:00-21:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestI
2、f you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday19:30-21:00Modern MedicineMrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical science?Friday18:30-21:00Computer ScienceMr. Harry Morison from Harvard UniversityLearn to use Windows XP.1You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.AMondayBFrida
3、y .CSundayDWednesday2The person who teaches Computer Science is from_.AAustraliaBAmericaCCanadaDNew Zealand3You may learn something about a disease called TB from _.AMr. MorisonBDr. WestCMr. ThomasDMrs. Green4If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from_.A18:30 to 21
4、:00 on FridayB8:30 to 11:30 on SundayC19:00 to 21:00 on MondayD19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday On my first day of high school，I asked an eleventh grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor，next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we dont even have a fourth floor
5、and theres no pool either! Besides that，I didnt have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours，so I had to learn how to make fu
6、ll use of time! Our class size is around 550，but joining in clubs，sports，music，and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself，not just to get a good grade. There h
7、ave been so many tests that Ive prepared for the night before，gotten an A，and not remembered anything later. Ive changed that this year，and I enjoy school so much more. Dont take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports，the first will prove to be a l
8、ot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle schools，theyre also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised theyd never drink or smoke，but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasting instead of studying，you will regret
9、 it when youre applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say youre a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. Its hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions,but dont follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.
10、5What does the author think of high school?AThere are very few activities.BIts hard to meet new people there.CIt requires hard work.DThere isnt enough time for homework.6The author advises high school students to_.Aget ready for tests the night beforeBgive up sportsCchoose useful classesDtry their b
11、est to get good grades7The text is probably written by_.Aa high school studentBa chemistry teacherCa college studentDa sports player8The last paragraph mainly tells us_.Anot to make decisions on your ownBnot to take part in any parties in high schoolCnot to lose ourselves in high schoolDnot to make
12、any friends in high school If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xian did it.On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnic University took part in the One Yuan Me
13、tropolis Survival. The charitable organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students not only have to live, but they also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.To make money,
14、many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Queue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were sad when they said no. But gradually (逐渐地), we got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of
15、 their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jincheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工). “This showed its important to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasnt any easier
16、. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt (酸乳) after almost 20 tries, w
17、e got an expensive necklace,” he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.9To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT _.Agoing to Beijing to do their tasksBworking part-time jobsCgiving talent showsDdrawing and making paper crafts10During this activity, _.AZhang
18、 Queue gave up when he was refusedBstudents learned that life is hardCZhao Jincheng made money by singingDall students learned how to make paper crafts11What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?Aargue with othersBshow something to othersCsell something to others by cheatin
19、gDmake somebody do something For over a month, forest fires in Indonesia spread very quickly out of control as the country suffered its worst drought(干旱) in 50 years. Within days a cloud of smog was hanging over neighboring countries including Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined
20、 with pollution from factories and cars, it soon became poisonous(有毒的). Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose. People coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappe
21、ared as grey soot (烟灰) covered everything. In some areas, tap water was used from high-rise city buildings to try and break up the smog.Finally, heavy rains, which came in November, put out the fires and cleared the air. But the environmental costs and health problems will remain. Breathing problems
22、 could well increase and many non-sufferers may have difficulties for the first time. Wildlife has suffered too. In lowland forests, elephants, deer, and tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog.But smog is not just an Asian problem. In fact, the word was first used in London in 1905 to de
23、scribe the mixture of smoke and thick fog. Sometimes the smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents. About 4,000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.12When did the forest fires most probably happen?AIn July.BIn October.
24、CIn November.DIn December.13Which of the following is true about the forest fires?AThe fires spread to Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.BThe fires were put out by the firefighters and volunteers.CMany animals were left homeless because of the smog.D4,000 people were killed by the forest fires.14What
25、 can we learn from the passage?ASmog can lead to drought problem.BSmog can cause forest fires easily.CSmog has little effect on wildlife.DSmog is more than an Asian problem.15What is the similarity between the Indonesia smog and the London smog?ABoth were caused by drought.BBoth caused many deaths.C
26、Both were poisonous.DBoth spread in several countries.二、七选五How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you dont even know where to go for your own classes. 16However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those
27、 strangers into friends.Be yourself.17If some people dont accept you, theyre not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.18Remember to be nice to
28、the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, dont keep
29、 your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact(目光接触) with other people. 19Then introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples names.You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. Tell them what your name is and what you nickname(昵称) is, i
30、f you have one. 20People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.AAfter that, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname just like you.BBe friendly to others.CJoin in afterschool activities you like.DMaking new friends can be hard, too.E.Dont sit at the back of the classroom
31、 where other people dont notice you!F.If you see someone you know, smile and say “Hi”.G.Never change who you are to try and fit in.三、完形填空 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 21 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them.
32、 According to a recent research, the most common 22 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness(凌乱) and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents feel annoyed over 23 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their childrens refusal to help with the 24 . On the other hand, teenagers
33、lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 25 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 26 to these problems. However, some app
34、roaches(方法) are more 27 than others. For example, those parents who yell(大喊大叫) at their children for their untidiness, 28 later clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their childrens 29 . On the contrary(相反), those who let teenagers experience the 30 of their actions can do better.
35、For example, when teenagers who dont help their parents with the shopping dont find their favorite drink in the refrigerator(冰箱), they are forced to 31 their actions.Psychologists(心理学家) say that 32 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 33 to their children but at
36、the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 34 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 35 each other that problems between parent
37、s and children can be solved.21AnaturalBstrongCcuriousDsimilar22AinterestBargumentCdesignDknowledge23AnoisyBcrowdedCuntidyDlocked24AhomeworkBhouseworkCexplorationDresearch25AwashingBusingCdroppingDreplacing26AapproachesBcontributionsCintroductionsDattitudes27AannoyingBconfusingCresponsibleDuseful28A
38、butBorCwhenDalthough29AbehaviorBtasteCfutureDnature30AfailuresBchangesCconsequencesDstyles31AsurviveBchallengeCrepeatDchange32AcommunicationBconflictCfriendshipDtrust33AreplyBattendCreviseDtalk34AhateBblameCfrightenDattract35AlovingBobservingCunderstandingDpraising四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
39、括号内单词的正确形式。Here are some suggestions for you, which may help you enjoy your school life better. As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really 36 (challenge) and you will be living a very busy life. So first of all, you should arrange your time properly
40、. Youd better make a suitable schedule so that you know when to study, exercise and rest. Only in this way can you make good use of every minute. Besides, you have to think very 37 (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you cant work out alone, youd better turn to yo
41、ur teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have difficulty in 38 (choose) extra-curricular 39 (activity). Some of you may would like to join the school football team, but you have to consider whether you play well enough. If not, you should practice more after school 40 your own, tryin
42、g to make the team next year. Never quit! Some students choose to join a volunteer club, 41 will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge 42 (them).As senior high school students, you have to study 43 (hard) than before and get used to 44 (be) responsible for a lot more. Studying
43、 hard isnt always fun, but you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through 45 rich and colorful school life.五、根据汉语意思填写单词46Its good to be curious about the world around you because _(好奇心) is the best teacher.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
44、47Last week, one of those famous _(专家) was invited to address the students on the topic of how to relieve stress before examinations. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）48Reading novels is always a good way to get rid of the _(令人困惑的) world. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）49Working as a _ (志愿者) can help a student learn something more valuabl
45、e than what they learn in the classroom. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）50A large number of students find it much more difficult than they thought to get a well-paid job after _ (毕业). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）51My school adviser recommended that I should choose _ (适合的) extra-curricular activities according to my interest. （根据汉语提示单
46、词拼写）52All citizens are looking forward to _(改善) their daily life by working hard. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）53When you got into senior high school for the first time, did you feel _(焦虑的), annoyed or any other feelings? （根据汉语提示单词拼写）六、根据首字母填写单词54Youd better wear school uniform in order to make a good i_ on your new
47、 teachers.（根据首字母单词拼写）55Not only parents but also schools and the society should be r_ for teenagers safety. （根据首字母单词拼写）七、建议信56假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter近期写信给你，信中说他刚刚升入高中，身边一个人都不认识，感到很焦虑，不知道该如何快速地融入新学校交到新朋友。请你用英语回复一封信，给出你的建议，帮助Peter尽快适应高中生活。注意：1.词数不少于80词； 2.开头和结尾已经给出； 3.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_ Yours,Li Hu
48、a参考答案1C2B3D4C5C6C7A8C9A10B11D12B13C14D15C16D17G18B19F20A21D22B23C24B25C26A27D28A29A30C31D32A33D34B35C36challenging37carefully38choosing39activities40on41which42themselves43harder44being45a46curiosity47experts48confusing49volunteer50graduation51suitable52improving53anxious54impression/mpression55resp
49、onsible/esponsible56Dear Peter,Im glad to hear from you. First of all, congratulations on your entering high school. I hope you will find the following suggestions helpful.In my opinion, first of all, you should learn to communicate with people and find a sport you like, such as playing basketball.
50、There are many people playing basketball, and it can help you make friends. Secondly, you can help your classmates clean up and share the happiness with them. Last but not least, you should be outgoing, so others will think you are easy to get along with.I hope the above suggestions can help you make more and more friends, have a good time in high school every day, and finally wish you succeed in your studies.Yours,Li Hua