1、2022级高一第一学期期中检测英语试卷考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分一、听力（三大题，满分20分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听下面五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. reputation B. revolution C. invitation2. A. contribute B. astronaut C. decorate3. A. dragon B. basin C. pardon4. A. remind B. nearby C. beside5. A. switch off B. set off
2、 C. put off II. 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. The rain . B. The jacket . C. The weather . 7. What can we infer from the talk ?A. The woman is on vacation now . B. The woman is very worried . C. The woman
3、is not eager to find a job . 8. What did the woman do just after high school ?A. She played in a band . B. She started a new company . C. She made music and money . 9. How much will the woman lend the man ? A. 6 dollars . B. 7 dollars . C. 4 dollars . 10. What is the woman waiting for now ?A. Her ow
4、n car . B. A taxi . C. The baseball game . III. 长对话和独白理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 听下面三短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答1113小题。11. Who is the woman talking to ?A. A student . B. A teacher . C.a secretary .12. What does the man say about Frank ?A. He is quiet . B. He is ac
5、tive . C. He is honest . 13. What does the woman think good student should be like ?A. They should ask questions . B. They should pay attention in class . C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes .听下面一段对话，回答1416小题。14. What do the speakers think of San Francisco ?A.It is a big city . B. They b
6、oth love the city . C. It isnt so expensive to live there . 15. What does the woman think of cell phone interruption ?A. She likes it . B. She doesnt mind it . C. She considers it rude . 16. What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone ?A. He feels like answering . B. He wants to know whos
7、 calling . C. He thinks that it could be something important . 听下面一段独白，回答1720小题。17. On which day do members of the reading club get together ? A. Wednesday . B. Saturday . C. Thursday . 18. How many clubs are talked about in detail ?A. Two . B. Three . C. Four . 19. How long does a bike trip last at
8、 least ?A. One hour . B. Two hours . C. Three hours . 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about ? A. The school clubs . B. The school history . C. The school website . 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre _ to be asleep . A. supposed
9、B. known C. thought D. considered 22. Customers have rights to make a _ about the poor service that they receive . A. complaint B. reply C. promise D. decision 23. -Did you hear someone talking in the living room? -Oh, I forgot to _ the TV just now. A. switch on B. turn on C. switch over D. switch o
10、ff 24. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _ .A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 25. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _ from college. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduating D. had graduated 26. Thanks for your directions to the house
11、; we wouldnt have found it _ . A. nowhere B. however C. otherwise D. instead 27. The Great Wall is _ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year . A. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known a D. such a well-known28. - Joan, what _ in your hand? - Look! Its a birthday
12、gift for my grandma. A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold 29. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly _ . A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon 30. Its useless _ to persuade her to get rid of the habit of taking drugs; she just c
13、ouldnt _ it. A. to try; realize B. trying; make C.to try; do D. trying;discover 31. We have to wait until the discussion between them _ . A. makes an end B. comes to an end C. puts an end D. brings to an end 32. I _ four universities and was accepted by all of them. A. was applied B. was applied to
14、C. applied to D. was applied for 33. - What are you going to do this weekend ? - _ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends. A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C. Forget it D. It depends 34. Suan made _ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. A. that B. this C.
15、 it D. her 35. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for the night . A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从5160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told
16、them to fill it with water from a well. After they _36_ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “Whats the use of doing this foolish work? We can _37_ fill the basket.” _38_ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The f
17、irst man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at _39_ so foolish.” He _40_ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying _41_. At last the well was almost _42_.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He pic
18、ked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. _43_ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You _44_ so well in this little thing,” he said, “_45_ now I know I can believe you with many things.”( ) 36. A. fin
19、ished B. did C. began D. had( ) 37. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no( ) 38. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second( ) 39. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything( ) 40. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away( ) 41. A. water B. basket C. well D. work( ) 42. A. full B. empty
20、 C. filled D. clean( ) 43. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since( ) 44. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing( ) 45. A. what B. why C. when D. that四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分满分40分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 （A） Actorsandactress385399Maps(colour)517528Museums454469MedicalDevelopment492Anima
21、ls493496Holidays841873Art,famous480481Plants,Rivers108109，114115Highways131141Nationalparks747749Books,Bestsellers476Countries529615Discoveriesandinventions336338Passports142144Environment80101Population616619Education284321Postalinformation10331039Flagsoftheworld513516Sports88497846. Where can you
22、find the information on elephants? A. On pages 517-528.B. On pages 529-615. C. On pages 616-619.D. On pages493-496.47. If you want to know about Chinese film star Jackie Chan, where should you begin your search?A. Postal information on page 1033. B. Actors and actress on pages 385-399.C. Environment
23、 on pages 80-101. D. National parks on pages 747-749.48. One who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages _ .A.141-144B. 841-873C. 884-978D. 517-52849. If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search _ .A. Discoveries and inventions B. Art, famous C. Population D. Edu
24、cation50. You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on page _ .A. 841-873B. 108-109C. 284-321D. 513-516（B） You have a first name to tell you who you are. You have a last name to tell which family you are from. But a long, long time ago, people didnt have last names. They had to invent last names because there
25、 were too many Charlies, too many Roberts, and too many Marys, people started to ask, which Charlie? Which Robert? Which Mary? So if a Charlie was a carpenter(木匠), he became Charlie Carpenter. If a Robert was a son of Peter, he became Robert Peterson. If a Mary lived near the woods, she became Mary
26、Woods. This is the way that some last names started long, long ago. Do you know what your last name means?51. Ones last name can also be called the _ .A. parents name B. brother or sisters name C. family name D. second name52. Long, long ago, people didnt have last names because _ .A. They didnt kno
27、w how to invent last names B. They didnt want to make their names too longC. There was not a need D. They were living in one big family53. What was the first name of David Johnsons forefather(祖先)?A. David B. John C. Peter D. None of the three54. Which of the following last names were invented by pla
28、ces?a. John Smith b. Jack Long street c. Joe Hill d. Amy WhiteA. a, b B. b, c C. a, d D. c, d55. Which of the following last names were invented by jobs?a. Lily Wood b. Kim Jackson c. Bruce Hunter d. Nick CookA. a, b B. c, d C. b, c D. a, d（C） 2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut(初次登台)on Octo
29、ber23, 2022 and got 6 pointsfor the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points in another game.Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basket-ball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He
30、 asked that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games,” he said.Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They dont think there is a langu
31、age problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy(活力)to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak s
32、ome Chinese.56. Yao Ming got13 points on October _ , 2022.A.22 B.23 C.24 D.2657. Yao Ming said that _ .A. playing in the NBA was difficult B. it was hard to watch NBA games on TVC. he was an NBA star D. it was boring to play basketball58. The people of Houston hope Yao Ming will .A. speak excellent
33、English B. bring new energy to the RocketsC. make NBA games easy D. face new challenge59. From the passage we can know that Yao Ming _ .A. will work hard for his team B. made the highest score in his first NBA gameC. cant understand his teammates D. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself60. The
34、 passage is probably _ .A. an advertisement B. a notice C. a news report D. an instruction（D） Have you ever heard your own voice? “Of course,” you say. Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, “Of course.” But thats not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear i
35、t. When you talk, you set up sound waves(声波). The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨头) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears. You ge
36、t the sound from the outside and the inside too. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside. Thats why they dont hear your voice the way you do.61. Sound travels in the form(形式) of _.A. bones B. air C. waves D. voice、62. The sound of your voice begins _.A. inside your head B. outside you
37、r head C. in your inner ears D. in your outer ears63. When you talk, other people hear your voice _.A. through the bones of your head B. from the outsideC. from the inside D. all of the above64. The phrase “pick up” here means _.A. to raise B. to get C. to choose D. to pull65. The passage is mainly
38、about _.A. waves in the air B. the way you hear your own voiceC. voice gets around far and wide D. the different ways you and others hear your voice五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 1. Every minute of the day _ (充满着) urgent matters .2. I usually find some time to do my own paperwork and answer some _ (个人的)
39、e-mails. . 3. I also grow wheat and vegetables so there are many things to _ (照顾). 4. _ (不幸的是), my wife isnt as fond of them as I am.5. When the spaceship _ (分离）from the rocket, I got a feeling of soaring into the sky . 6. He has always been very _ (严格的) with his daughters. 7. Since then they have n
40、ever _ (回忆) . 8. The sisters road to success has been _ (令人惊异的).9. _ (传统的) moon cakes are usually made with bean paste. . 10. However, you ought not to go to the _ ( 典礼) because it is only for close family. 六、书面表达（满分20分）根据中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于100词的短文。当人们说“英雄”一词的时候，你会想到谁？你心中是否有一个英雄？也许你的英雄是个著名歌手，电影明星或者
41、一个伟人，或者只是身边一个平凡的人物。谈谈你心中的英雄。文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。（参考词汇：brilliant, skilful, unusual, keen, amazing, excellent.) When people say the word hero, what will you think? Do you have a hero in your heart? Maybe your hero is a famous singer, a movie star or a great-man. _. 2022级高一第一次期中考试英语试卷答案考试时间120分钟 满分150分一、听力
42、（三大题，满分20分）1-5. CCABC 6-10. BCACA 11-15. BBBBC 16-20. CCBBA二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-25. AADCD 26-30.CDBAA 31-35.BCDCD三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）36-40. CBACD 41-45. ABBAD四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）46-50. DBCAA 51-55. CCBBB 56-60. CABAC 61-65. CABBD五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1. are filled with 2.personal 3.look after 4.Unfortunately 5.separated 6.strict 7.looked back 8.amazing 9.Traditional 10.ceremony六、书面表达（满分20分）8
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