1、 新课标2015年高一英语暑假作业 1 （满分100分）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have pros and cons.Good newsFree museums: No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities (古物)Pop music: Bri
2、tain is the only country to rival (与匹敌) the US on this score.Black cabs: London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night.Choice of food: Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants.Fashion: Not only do fashion junkies l
3、ove deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.Bad newsPoor service: “Its part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced，” says Professor Tony Seaton of Luton Universitys Internati
4、onal Tourism Research Center.Poor public transport: Trains and buses are promised to defeat the keenest tourists, although the overcrowded London tube is inexplicably(无法说明的) popular.Lack of language: Speaking slowly and clearly may not get many foreign visitors very far, even in the tourist traps.Ra
5、in: Still in the number one complaint.No airconditioning: So that even splendidly hot summers become as unbearable as the downpours.Overpriced hotels: The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.Licensing hours: Alcohol is in short supply after 11 pm. even in 24hour
6、 cities.1What do tourists complain most?A. Poor service.B. Poor public transport.C. Rain.D. Overpriced hotels.2What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage?A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.C. Pop
7、 music in Britain is worse than that in the US.D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.3When is alcohol not able to get?A. At 9：00 pm.B. At 10：00 pm.C. At 11：00 pm.D. At 12：00 pm.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You have to pay to visit the museums.B
8、. Its very cheap to travel by taxi there.C. You cannot find Chinese food there.D. The public transport is poor there.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Flash Mob（快闪族）: The Pop CultureIf you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station,
9、 you dont need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob. Who are they? Are they mobs (暴民)? 1 Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly separate. A flash mob is usually organized with the help of
10、the Internet or other digital communications networks. 2 At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some tasks such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling(a loud sharp cry) something at the top of their lungs for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly d
11、isappear before the police can arrive. Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harpers Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3, 2003 at Macys department store. More than one hundred people stepped onto the ninth floor carpet departm
12、ent of Macys department store, gathering around an expensive carpet. Following this flash mob, about 200 people flooded the lounge( public sitting-room) of the Hyatt hotel and applauded for about fifteen seconds. 3 Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing,
13、 but it might also frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. 4 They also have big economic potential(潜力), such as using flash mobs to advertise a product.5 People use it to do many things. For example, in 2009, Michael Jacksons fans took part in a flash mob to remember him. Hundreds
14、 of his fans gathered outside the railway station in Liverpool. They were singing and dancing Michaels famous song “Beat It” together. And in another example, some people took part in a flash mob to tell more people not to use negative words. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportun
15、ity to come together to create a memory. A.Dont be confused by their name.B.People are attracted by the silly and harmless activities.C.The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.D.Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change their gathering place. E.A later mob saw hundreds of people in C
16、entral Park making bird noises.F.The messages may be forwarded to friends, who forward to more people.G.Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分40）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was clean
17、ing out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. “What is it?” I wondered. I _1_ it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled _2_. Immediately my mind traveled _3_ many years. I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet street of Springfield, with a bag of maga
18、zines on my shoulder. On my _4_ that day, I came to that Company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers _5_ they wanted any magazines. Shaking off the _6_ like a wet dog, I entered Mr. Raders office. After a quick glance he _7_ me over to the fire-place. Notici
19、ng the _8_ in the top of my _9_, he said, “Come with me!” pulling me into his _10_. We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesman _11_ me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had _12_ seen. I _13_ about 10 feet tall when I got up _14_ them. “We d like a pair of new socks too,” Mr. Rader s
20、aid. Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a _15_, wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With _16_ eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said lovingly, “Jimmy, I want you to _17_ I love you”. I said goodbye, and for the first time I _18_ a flicker of hope that some
21、how things would be _19_. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a _20_.1. A. read B. thought C. turned D. passed2. A. address B. list C. message D. information3. A. forward B. so C. ahead D. back4. A. return B. round C. trip D. arrival
22、5. A. that B. how C. whether D. why6. A. dust B. sweat C. dirt D. rain7. A. led B. followed C. watched D. carried8. A. hole B. mud C. water D. cover9. A. magazine B. shoe C. sock D. bag 10. A. truck B. factory C. home D. store11. A. wore B. fitted C. lent D. comforted12. A. ever B. already C. never
23、D. hardly13. A. appeared B. measured C. looked D. felt14. A. for B. with C. on D. in15. A. pen B. paper C. card D. notebook16. A. tearful B. unbelievable C. curious D. puzzled17. A. admit B. know C. consider D. express18. A. sensed B. received C. lost D. imagined19. A. mistaken B. bad C. all right D
24、. possible20. A. deal B. fortune C. choice D. difference第二节 阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)Opportunities dont come often. They come every once in a while. Very often, they come quietly and go by without _1_(notice). Therefore, it is advisable _2_ you should value and treat them with care. When an opportu
25、nity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it _3_ its own. If you want to achieve something _4_ intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. _5_ , you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you. The difference between a
26、man who succeeds and _6_ who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. The successful person always makes full preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive . The _7_ (success) person, on _8_ other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by. In my opinion, there ar
27、e plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared fully and qualified _9_(high) can make use of them to achieve _10_ purposes.第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分30）第一节 短文改错（10分）1. Not realized who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.2. They had a pleasant chat du
28、ring a cup of coffee.3. She doesnt go to school because of she is ill.4. Our dog, Rex, used to sitting outside our front gate and bar.5. As far as I concerned, I dont mind that you wear this mini-skirt.6. There is no such a thing as a great talent without great will power.7. Was it in 1969 when the
29、American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?8. He led me into his room and hurried hid a large parcel under his desk.9. The desk was made use to help me to get the bottle.10. The bad weather added up to our difficulties. 第二节 书面表达（20分）作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你记述你的一次考试经历，并简要说明你的感受或从中得到的
30、启示。 注意：开头已给出；词数100-120。 We middle school students have had many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failures. _ _ 答案：第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第二节 （共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。答案及解析：1.C文中：Rain：Still in the number one complaint.可知答案是C项。2.BGoo
31、d news的第二点。3.D根据文章最后一句可知。4.DBad news的第二点。第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。答案及解析：1.选A，前面的mobs (暴民)很好的说明了这个问题，太敏感了。2.选F，上句讲的是一个flash mop 在网络和其他数字通信网络的帮助下建成的，本句谈的是组建信息是如何被传递的，上下文顺接，正好。3.选E，顺接上文，通过一位来晚的成员的视角来说明这次活动的成功，人们的热情参与。4.选G，关键词political tools 与economic potential(潜力)相
32、对应。谈的是在政治和经济方面的作用。5.选C，与下句顺接，现在人们用它来做很多事，说明人们就越来越喜欢它了。第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分40）第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【解析】1-5CCDBC 6-10DAABA 11-15BADDC 16-20 ABACD第三节 阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)1.being noticed 2.that 3.on 4.or 5.otherwise 6.one 7.unsuccess
33、ful 8.the 9.highly 10.their第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分30）第三节 短文改错（10分）答案及解析：1.realized 改为 realizing2. during改为 over3. 去掉 of4. sitting 改为 sit 或者bar改为bark5. concerned 前面加am6. 第一个a 去掉7. when 改为that8. hurried 改为hurriedly9. use 后面加of10.去掉up第四节 书面表达（20分）答案及解析：We middle school students have had many tests or exams. We
34、 have both achieved success and suffered from failures. I can well remember there was a time when I got a terrible grade on the middle term examination last term. When I saw my rank in the class, I couldnt help crying, not about my low rank, but about failing to live up to my parents expectations. I
35、 wondered if they would doubt whether I worked hard at school. Luckily, Mr. Chen was careful enough to notice my low spirits. He and I had a long chat, not much about the exam, but about what attitude we should hold to our parents. “Remember, whether you do well in the exams or not, the first thing your parents want for you is to grow up happily and healthily” He said. So if youre also doubting yourself, please remember: you are the pride of your parents