1、北京市2017届高三综合练习英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二卷13到16页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答试卷第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案页。在试卷上答题无效。2答试卷第卷时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。第卷(选择题，共115分)第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分
2、，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Have you ever gone water skiing before? Oh，yes， Aa dozen of time Bdozens of times Cdozens of time Ddozen of time22 person like him Wont he simply satisfied with progress that has been modeAThe，a B The； CA； DA；the23In recent years many athletic cl
3、ubs as business to make a profitAhave run Bhave been run Chad been run Dwill run24Children who stay away from school do for different reasonsAthese Bone Cit Dthem25He might have been killed the arrival of the policeAeven if Bif only Cbut for Dbecause of26Lets keep to the point or we any decisions An
4、ever reach Bnever reachedChave never reached Dwill never reach27If we hurry，we still catch the train，which leaves at 9：45Amay Bshould Cmust Dwould28Is he studying for an examination? Yes，hes it next weekAtaken Bto take Ctaking Dbeen taken29Wishing to get a million in the lottery(彩票)， many among us n
5、ow do，is simply foolishAwhich Bwhat Cthat Das30As fuel prices rose，bus companies raised their fares and ASo did the airlines Bnor did the airlinesCSo the airlines did Dnor the airlines did31Fifteen minutes I can spare to talk over this matter with youAare that Bis that Care all Dis all32Silver is th
6、e best conductor of electricity，copper it closelyAfollowed Bfollowing Cto follow Dbeing followed33 that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point ADuring the 1990s BThat it was in the 1990sCIt was in the 1990s DIt was the 1990s34In our next English class the cases will be offered
7、 to you these phrases can be used togetherAthat Bwhich Cwho Dwhere35While shopping，we often cant help into buying something we dont really needAbeing persuaded Bto be persuaded Cpersuading Dpersuaded第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Around twenty years ago
8、，I was going through hard timesI could not find 36 work and I found this especially difficult as I had a lot of experience and a Master degree in a certain 37 To my 38 I was driving a school bus to make ends meet and living with friends as I had lost my 39 I had been through five 40 with a company a
9、nd one day they called to say I didnt get the jobMy 41 was really hard to bearLater that afternoon，while doing my rounds through a quiet suburban neighborhood I had an inner 42 like a scream-arise from deep inside me，“Why has my life become so 43 ?”Immediately after this internal scream I was 44 the
10、 bus over to drop off a little girl when she 45 me an earring，saying I should keep it in case somebody claimed itThe earring was 46 metal，saying“BE HAPPY”At first I got angry-yeah，yeah，I thoughtThen it 47 meI had been putting all of my 48 into what was wrong with my life rather than what was right!
11、I decided then and there to make a 49 of 50 things I appreciatedIt was hard in the beginning，and then it got easierOne day I decided to increase it up to 75That night there was a 50 from a manager at a large hospital since I had once 51 for a job to teach a course on stress managementShe asked me if
12、 I would do a one-day seminar(研讨会)for 200 hospital workersI said yes and got the 52 My day with the hospital workers went very well I got a standing welcome and many more days of workTo this day I know that it was because I changed my 53 to gratitude(感恩)I spent the next year conducting training work
13、shop all around the Seattle area and decided to 54 everything“The only attitude is gratitude”has been my motto for years now and yes，it completely 55 my life36Aimportant Btemporary Cinteresting Dsatisfying37Acollege Bfield Cposition Dsituation38Ajoy Banger Cshame Dsurprise39Aapartment Bfortune Cconn
14、ection Dconfidence40Aprograms Bactivities Cinterviews Dtasks41Apressure Bloneliness Cfear Ddisappointment42Acalm Bstrength Cbalance Dwave43Aspecial Bhard Cunique Dstable44Afixing Bpushing Cpulling Dwatching45Ashowed Bbought Csent Dhanded46Adestroyed Bshaped Ccoated Dstamped47Ainspired Bimpressed Chi
15、t Damazed48Asavings Benergies Cchances Dpolicies49Ajoke Bcorrection Csuggestion Dlist50Apromise Bcall Cspeech Ddemand51Aapplied Breached Ccared Dpaid52Awage Binstruction Csympathy Djob53Abehavior Bmethod Cattitude Dreply54Atolerate Bevaluate Caccept Drisk55Achanged Bsaved Cdisturbed Dcreated第三部分：阅读理
16、解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAspirin is one of the safest and most effective drugs invented by manThis most popular medicine in the world today is an effective pain relieverIts bad effects are relatively mildIt is also cheapFor millions of people suffering from a
17、rthritis(关节炎)，it is the only thing that worksAspirin，in short，is truly the 20th century wonder drugIt is also the second largest drug to kill oneself and is the leading cause of poisoning among childrenIt has side effects that，although relatively mild，are largely unrecognized among usersAlthough asp
18、irin was first sold by a German company in 1899，it has been around much longer than thatHippocrates，in ancient Greece，understood the medical value of tree barks and leaves which today are known to contain a chemical found in aspirinDuring the 19th century，there was a great deal of experimentation in
19、 Europe with this chemical，and it led to the introduction of aspirinBy 1915，aspirin tablets were available in the United StatesA small quantity of aspirin relieves pain and inflammation(发炎)It also reduces fever by affecting some of the bodys reactionsAspirin may cause your stomach uncomfortableThe b
20、est way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them with water，but few people can stand the bitter tasteSome people suggest crushing(捣碎)the tablets in milk or orange juice56According to this passage， may not be the right way to take aspirin Achewing the tablets Bswallowing the crushed tabletsCcrus
21、hing the tablets in milk Dputting the tablets in dishes57The third paragraph describes theof aspirin Auses Bhistory Ceffects Dvalue58A good title for this passage would be AWhy to Take Aspirin BHow to Take Aspirin CAspirin, the Unknown Side Effects DAspirin，the Most Popular MedicineBVolunteeringYouv
22、e seen news reports about people who need assistance after a natural disaster，or TV programmes about how lonely and isolated older people can getMaybe youve walked past people who are living on the streetsSo what can you do about any of those things，you ask? The answer：you can volunteerVolunteering
23、gives you an opportunity to change peoples lives，including your ownHelping others in need is such an important part of lifeSo how do you go about it?Find Whats Right for YouVolunteering isnt like school：instead of having the choices made for you about where to go and what subjects to learn，youve got
24、 to pickYou can choose what really interests you and who or what is most deserving of your timeFind What Fits Your ScheduleAfter youve discovered what interests you，decide how much time you want to spend and what fits into your scheduleExpand Your MindVolunteering is a great way to learn new skillsf
25、rom working as part of a team to setting and reaching goalsIt gives you a chance to discover what kinds of things youre best at and enjoy the mostVolunteering can provide you with a sense of responsibility because people really depend on youAnd it can help you develop a new understanding of people w
26、ho are different from youpeople with disabilities, people in financial problems，sick kids，or the elderlyFeel GoodVolunteering helps people feel they make a differencethat they do have the power to change things for the betterWhen people depend on you，it can change the way you look at yourselfYou can
27、 feel proud of what youve achievedVolunteering is also a great way to get a perspective on your own life59According to this passage，volunteering is a way to Adiscover what is interesting Bmake others depend on youCchange things for the better Dimprove your skills60From the passage we learn that Awe
28、can find places to volunteer by watching TV Bdoing something for others is a way to change the world Conly by helping others can we really see ourselves clearlyDif you dont have any money to donate，you should volunteer to work61Which of the effects of volunteering is NOT mentioned? AFinding out what
29、 you enjoy doing BHelping brings good fortune to the elderly CGiving the volunteer a sense of responsibilityDDeveloping understanding of people different from you62The underlined word“perspective” in the last sentence probably means“ ” Amental outlook Beach change Cfirst sight Dgreat depthCWe find t
30、hat bright children are rarely held back by mix-ability teachingOn the contrary，both their knowledge and experience are enrichedWe feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupilsIt does not take into account the fact that children develop at different ratesIt can have a bad effect on both
31、 the bright and the not-so-bright childAfter all，it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides，it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual abilityThis is only one aspect of their total personalityWe are concerned to develop the abilities of a
32、ll our pupils to the full，not just their academic abilityWe also value personal qualities and social skills，and we find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learningIn our classrooms，we work in various waysThe pupils often work in groups：this gives them the opportunity to
33、learn to co-operate，to share，and to develop leadership skillsThey also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think，to make decisions，to analyze and evaluate，and to communicate effectivelyThe pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacherSometimes the pupil wor
34、k in pairs；sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments，and they can do this at their own speedThey also have some formal class teaching when this is properWe encourage our pupils to use the library，and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficientlyAnd advanced pupil c
35、an do advanced workIt doesnt matter what age the child isWe expect our pupils to do their best，not their least，and we give them everyencouragement to obtain this goal63By“held back”(the underlined part of the first sentence)the author means“ ” Adrawn to their studies Bprevented from advancingCmade t
36、o remain in the same class Dforced to study in the lower class64The author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the pupils Atotal personality Bintellectual abilityCpersonal qualities Dcommunicative skills65Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph? A
37、Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities BPupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities CGroup work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with othersDGroup work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be good organizers66The authors purpose of wr
38、iting this passage is to Aoffer advice on the proper use of the library Brecommend pair work and group work for classroom activities Cargue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classDemphasize the importance of proper formal classroom teachingDThis is the age of the quick actionW
39、e have instant satisfaction，fast food，speed reading，mobile phones；even the stress management books have titles like“Stress Management in 60 Seconds”Canadian Classics Professor Margaret Visser points out that we have“no time”is one of the most fixed concepts of Western cultureVisser says that“no time
40、”is used as an excuse and also as a spur(激励)；it both inspires us and limits us，just as a concept such as “honour”did for the ancient GreeksAccording to Visser，the feeling that Westerners have“no time”is abstract，quantitative，amoral，unarguable pressure on each person as an individualAt the same time
41、the“no time”excuse escapes blames by claiming to be a condition created entirely out of our good fortuneLife offers“so many pleasures，so many choices”The fact that women now work outside the home has contributed to the“no time”trendBut more important，Visser says，is the fact that feeling rushed has b
42、ecome an important part of our economyMarketing of“time-saving”products causes people to buy moce and work longerSo we eat out or buy prepared food to save timeThe fax-it-to-car technology only contributes to the constant hurryIn our rushed and tired state，even the obligation to sit down to a casual
43、 meal with family seems like a pressureIn comparison with the decision to act on a sudden whim(一时的兴致)to consume a microwave mug of soup, the act of eating together and not getting up from the table until everyone else has finished seems an unbelievably time-consuming eventBeing in ones own personal
44、hurry in the West is somehow“free and preferable”67The underlined word“it”in the second paragraph refers to“ ”Aexcuse Bconcept Cspur Dprofessor68The following things have led to the“no time” trend in the West according to the passage EXCEPT that Afeeling rushed has become an important part of our ec
45、onomy Bpeople now prefer to be in their own personal hurry Cwomen now work outside homeDpeople are rushed and tired69Which of the following doesnt contribute to feeling rushed? AEating together and not getting up until everybody has finished BMaking of time-saving products CThe fax-it-to-my-car tech
46、nologyDLonger working hours70We can learn from the passage that“no time”trend Ahas caused heart diseases and mental problems Bis not harmful if you have no control of events Cis very desirable to the individual Dputs pressure on the individualEA report constantly brought back by visitors to the US i
47、s about how friendly，polite and helpful most Americans were to themTo be fair，this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians，and should best be considered North AmericanThere are，of course，exceptionsSmall-minded officials，rude waiters，and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknow
48、n in the USYet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves commentFor a long period oftime and in many parts of the country，a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existenceDullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one anot
49、herStrangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion(转移)，and brought news of the outside worldThe tough realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality(好客)Someone traveling alone，if hungry，injured，or in，often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlementIt
50、 was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a sudden desire for charity(施舍，慈善)on the part of the settlersIt reflected the hardships of daily life：if you didnt take in the stranger and take care of him，there was no one else who wouldAnd someday，remember，you might be in the same situationTo
51、day there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the tired travelerYet，the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US，especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails“I was just traveling through，got talking with this A
52、merican，and pretty soon he invited me home for dinneramazing”Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon，but are not always understood properlyThe casual friendliness of many Americans should be explained neither as a superficial(表面的)behavior nor as an unnatural one，but as the
53、result of a historically developed cultural traditionAs is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals，beliefs，and customs is the basic reason for all social interrelationshipsAnd，of course，speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social
54、and cultural patternsVisitors who fail to“translate”cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusionsFor example, when an American uses the word“friend”the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitors language and cultureIt takes more than a brief
55、experience on a bus to distinguish between polite custom and individual interestYet，being friendly is a public moral that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.71In the eyes of visitors from the outside world， Amost Americans are ready to offer help Brude taxi driv
56、ers are rarely seen in the US CCanadians arc not so friendly as their neighborsDsmall-minded officials deserve a serious comment72It could be inferred from the last paragraph that Avarious qualities reflect among friends Bpolite customs and individual interest are interrelated Cculture promotes an i
57、nfluence over social interrelationshipsDsocial interrelationships equal the complex set of cultural customs73Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers Ato improve their hard life Bout of a sudden desire for charity Cdue to their long-distance travelDto add some flavor to their dai
58、ly life74The tradition of hospitality to strangers Ais always understood properly Btends to be superficial and unnatural Cis generally well kept up in the United StatesDhas something to do with the busy tourist trails75Whats the authors attitude toward the Americans friendliness?AUnfavorable BFavora
59、ble CIndifferentDNeutral(中立)北京市朝阳区高三统一考试英 语 试 卷第卷(共35分)题号第一节第二节第四部分合计分数阅卷人第四部分：书面表达(共两节，35分)第一节：情景作文(20分)2009年高考即将到来，你们班就如何提高英语水平进行了讨论，同学们表达了不同看法。请你根据所给的信息，介绍讨论结果。词数不少于60。第二节开放作文(15分) 根据下面英文提示写一篇短文，词数不少于50。 In your English class，you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your cla
60、ssmates how you understand it(请将开放作文写在答题卡指定区域内)英语试卷答案第一卷第一、二、三部分(Keys to 175)1 C 2 B 3 B 4 B 5 C 6 B 7 A 8 A 9 C 10 A11 A 12 B 13 C 14 A 15 C 16 B 17 A 18 A 19 A 20 C21 B 22 D 23 B 24 C 25 C 26 D 27 A 28 B 29 D 30 A31 D 32 B 33 C 34 D 35 A 36 D 37 B 38 C 39 A 40 C41 D 42 D 43 B 44 C 45 D 46 D 47 C 4
61、8 B 49 D 50 B51 A 52 D 53 C 54 D 55 A 56 D 57 B 58 D 59 C 60 B61 B 62 A 63 B 64 A 65 B 66 C 67 B 68 D 69 A 70 D71 A 72 C 73 D 74 C 75 B第二卷第一小题，题情景作文One possible version：We had a discussion on how to improve our English before taking the 2009 ExaminationsThe students in my class had different opinion
62、s on itAbout 45% of the students think it important to listen to the teacher attentively in classAfter class，memorizing all the new words and doing homework will do good to our study30% of us believe it effective to attend weekend-courses and try to do as many exercises as we canA quarter of us hold
63、 the view that the practical way to make much progress in English is studying through the Internet，singing English songs as well as watching some English films.第二小题开放作文One possible version：From the picture，we can see that the young tree is supported by a stick while growing. However once there is no
64、 support，the young tree is broken offAs the picture suggests，We teenagers grow up almost in the same wayWe children need not only the necessary support and care from our parents and teachers but also the challenge of difficulty, the experience of hardships and the joy of successAs parents and teachers，they dont have to do everything for us，and too much care is not helpfulJust offer us the opportunity to develop our ability and we are sure to grow up well