1、返回目录 Sharing Unit 4 返回目录 Section Learning about Language&Using Language 返回目录 课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents 返回目录 课前教材预案课文理解Choose the best answer according to the text.1What is this Internet page mainly about?AHow to send an attractive card to your specialperson.BWhat to buy for poor countries educati
2、on.CEncouraging people to buy gifts for the poorestpeople.返回目录 2When you want to purchase a trunk library,howmuch do you have to pay for it?A20.B200.C25.D180.答案 B 返回目录 3What gift will you choose for a village wherepeople lack water？(The letters stand for the gifts in thecatalogue.)AF.BL.CU.DK.答案 C返回
3、目录 4How are the goods in the catalogue listed?AIn the order of their prices.BAccording to the lengths of their names.CBased on their importance.DOut of order.答案 A返回目录 课文助读原 文 THE WORLDS MOST USEFUL GIFT CATALOGUEHome page About us Gift order form Contact detailsWould you like to donate an unusual gi
4、ft?Then this is the catalogue for you.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.返回目录 Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a commun
5、ityin need.When you purchase an item，we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person.You can use the cards for any special occasionweddings,births,birthdays,Christmas or anniversaries，etc.返回目录 Gifts Cost(AUD)A 20 tree seedlings$5B A loan to set up womens self-help group$8C
6、 Water supply for one person$10D Training in vegetable gardening$15E Child vaccinations against 6 killer diseases$20F School books$20G Basic adult education$25返回目录 注 解catalogue n目录donate vt.捐赠voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的contribution nC捐助；捐款；贡献本句的基本结构是“The gift is notbut”，notbut意为“不是而是”，连接并列成分；(that/whi
7、ch)you give,(that)your loved one keeps,who really need it是三个定语从句，分别修饰the gift,返回目录 community n社区；团体；公众in need在困难中；在危急中purchase vt.&n买；购买item n物品；一项；一款；条款attractive adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的occasion n时刻；场合返回目录 anniversary n周年纪念(日)seedling n秧苗；树苗selfhelp adj.自助的vaccination n接种疫苗返回目录 译 文世界上最有用的礼物清单首页 关于我们 礼物订单 联系
8、方式你是否想要捐赠一份特殊的礼物？那么下面这份礼物清单正是为你准备的。你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实需要的人生活上的一项自愿性捐助。返回目录 从这份清单中选择一份确实有用的礼物，送给世界上一些最穷苦的人吧！给需要帮助的社区带去改善未来的希望吧！当你选购一份礼物时，我们将会给你提供一张精美的卡片，让你送给某个对你而言特别的人。这种卡片可以用在任何特殊的场合结婚、出生、生日、圣诞节、周年纪念等。返回目录 礼物 价格(澳元)A 20株树苗5B 组建妇女自助会的贷款8C 一个人的用水10D 蔬菜园艺培训15E 预防六种致命疾病的儿童疫苗 20F 学校用书20G 成人基础教育25返回目
9、录 原 文H Basic health-care services$30I One year of primary schooling$35J A goat for a poor family$40K A family toilet$50L Water for a family$65M A loan to set up a small business$85返回目录 N A sewing machine$100O Family nutritional supplements$130P Oxen for ploughing21$180Q A trunk22 library$200R Assist
10、ance23 for families headed by children24$300返回目录 S A community primary school$500T Village tractor25$1,000U A well and water pump$1,350To _To let you know that I am thinking of you,I have purchased a gift from the Worlds Most Useful Gift Catalogue for you to give to some of the worlds poorest.返回目录 T
11、his gift will train a whole village of around 40 families in India,Kenya26 or Bangladesh27 in new agricultural methods,and provide seeds28 and simple agricultural29 equipment.Just 20%more produce30 will mean the difference between sickness and health,between families going hungry and families provid
12、ing for themselves31.From _返回目录 注 解loan n贷款sew vi.(用针线)缝 vt.缝制；缝合sewing machine 缝纫机nutritional adj.有营养的supplement n增补的事物；补充；附录；增刊ox n(pl.oxen)公牛返回目录 21 plough vi.犁(地)；耕(地)22 trunk n树干；躯干；大衣箱trunk library 箱式/柜式图书馆23 assistance n援助；帮助；补助assist v援助assistant n助手；助教返回目录 24 families headed by children 遗孤家
13、庭25 tractor n拖拉机；牵引机26 Kenya n肯尼亚(非洲国家)27 Bangladesh n孟加拉国(亚洲国家)28 seed n种子；萌芽29 agricultural adj.有关农业的返回目录 30 produce n产品；农产品 v生产31 going hungry,providing for themselves 作后置定语，修饰families。返回目录 译 文H 基本保健服务 30I 小学一年的学费35J 资助一户困难的家庭一头羊40K 家用厕具50L 一个家庭的用水65M 创立一家小型企业的贷款85N 一台缝纫机100返回目录 O 家用营养补品130P 耕牛18
14、0Q 箱式图书馆200R 对遗孤家庭的扶助金300S 一所社区小学500T 农用拖拉机1 000U 水井和水泵1 350返回目录 致_为了让你知道我在想着你，特从“世界上最有用的礼物清单”中购得一份礼物，请你转送给世界上一些最穷苦的人。这份礼物会对印度、肯尼亚或孟加拉国一整个约40户的村庄进行新的农业生产方法的培训，并提供种子和简单的农业设备。仅仅提高20%的产量就意味着会对人的疾病与健康、家庭饥饿与自足产生影响。来自返回目录 课堂深度拓展词汇点击donate vt.捐赠donation n捐赠；捐赠物donor n捐赠者；赠送者1(1)donate sth to向捐赠某物(2)make/gi
15、ve/present a donation to向进行捐赠返回目录【提示】(1)donate 虽然是及物动词，但常与介词 to 搭配使用，用法类似的表达还有：introduce sb/sth to sb；explain sth to sb等。(2)donation 既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，一般用作可数名词。Would you like to make a donation to our charity appeal?你愿意响应我们慈善团体的呼吁进行捐赠吗？返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Hereceivedaletterofthanksforhis_(donate)of book
16、s to the Shakespeare Library.(2)The kindhearted woman used to donate a largesum of money _ the Red Cross every year.donation to 返回目录(1)purchase sth for以价格购得某物purchase sth for sbbuy sb sth/buy sth for sb为某人买某物purchase sth from从处购得某物purchasing power购买力(2)make a purchase 采购purchase vt.买；购买n购买；采购；购买的东西2
17、 返回目录【提示】purchase 用作名词，意为“购买”时，是不可数名词；意为“购买物；购买量”时，是可数名词。The new couple spent some money for the purchase of the furniture necessary for their new house.这对新婚夫妇花了一些钱购买新房的必需品。It is a recent purchase of mine.这是我最近买来的一件东西。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)You can purchase the equipment _ thelocal supplier.解析 句意：你可以从当地的
18、供应商那购买这种设备。(2)I purchased a secondhand bicycle _ only20 dollars in a sale.from for 返回目录 写作提能句型训练(3)这台以10 000元购得的电脑是我买的最贵的一件东西。Thiscomputer,_10,000yuan,isthemostexpensivepurchase_.which was purchased for (that)I have ever made 返回目录(1)have a wide distribution分布广泛(2)distribute sth to/among把某物分给distribu
19、tion n分配；分发；分布状态distribute vt.分配；分发3 This species of wild cats is widely distributed throughout the world.这种野猫在世界范围内分布广泛。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)The _(distribute)of the rescuegoods for the flood victims is being discussed by the localgovernment officials.解析 句意：当地政府官员正在讨论洪涝灾民救援物资的发放。distribution 返回目录(2)The
20、 instruments Abigail collected were thendonated to groups that distribute them _ kidswho cant afford to buy them.解析 句意：Abigail收集的乐器随后被捐赠给一些团体，这些团体把这些乐器分发给买不起乐器的孩子们。to/among 返回目录 一词多义写出句中operate的含义(1)The medicine will quickly operate on suchpatients._(2)No matter which machine he operates,he willdeal
21、 with it carefully._(3)The people operating these factories are deeplyenvironmentoperate vi.工作；运转；起作用；动手术vt.操作；实施；经营operation n手术；操作；运转operator n操作员；经营者；电话接线员4 起作用操作经营返回目录(1)operate on sb给某人动手术(2)come/go into operation开始工作/运转；生效put/bringinto operation投入运转；使生效【提示】operate on 表示“动手术”，后面既可以接表示人的名词，也可以接表
22、示身体部位的名词。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(4)Its a wonderful scheme,and hes just the man toput it into _(operate)(5)Iamafraidyourlegwillhaveto_(operate)on;there is no other way tostop the pain.operation be operated 返回目录 in(great)need/want of(非常)需要satisfy/meet ones needs满足某人的需求There is no need(for sb)to do sth(某人)没必要做
23、某事in need 在困难中；在危急中5 返回目录 We are collecting money for families in need.我们正为有困难的家庭募捐。After the lack of water for a long time,crops are in great need of water.长时间缺水后，庄稼急需要水。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)There is no need _(put)the meetingahead because we still have three weeks before the end ofthe term.(2)Your pro
24、ject is intended(旨在)to meet their_(need),so you must consider their opinions.to put needs 返回目录 notbut 不是而是句型解读句型公式The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps buta voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(教材 P34)你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实需要的人生活上的一项自愿性捐助。返回目录 点拨
25、：(1)notbut意为“不是而是”，在句中连接两个平行成分，本句中连接两个由名词充当的表语。(2)当notbut连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式遵循“就近一致”原则。Not the parents but their son hopes to go hiking this weekend.不是那对夫妇而是他们的儿子希望这个周末去远足。I did it not because I like it but because I have to do it.我做这件事不是因为我喜欢做，而是因为我不得不做。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Not how much we do but how much
26、 love we putinto what we do that _(benefit)our work most.(2)Not Tim but his parents _(be)to blame for the terrible accident.benefits are 返回目录 make purchases;notbut；what if；as well as;in need;distributeto课末随堂演练.选词填空(用所给短语的适当形式填空)1Theold man is alwaysready to help others,especially those _.in need 返回目
27、录 2 The organization _ food andblankets _ the earthquake victims.3She _ for her children in thedress shop at a discount.4It is _ what we say _ what we dothat really matters.5_ Jason doesnt agree to help us with thetask?6The father,his three children,distributed to made purchases not but What if as w
28、ell as 返回目录.句型训练1之后很快，第二个停车区的入口被打开，现在对我们来说在那里停自行车很容易。Soon afterwards,a second entrance was opened totheparkingplace.Now_.2我们已经订好了就餐的位子，要是他们不来怎么办？Wevealreadyorderedatable.it is easy for us to park our bikes there What if they do not come 返回目录 3(2015天津卷书面表达)顺便说一句，当我去你们学校参加今年七月份的夏令营的时候，我会带上这本书。By the w
29、ay,_the summer camp in July this year,I will take the bookalong with me.4(2015福建卷书面表达)不是故事本身，而是故事反映的东西才重要。Itiswhen I come to your school to take part in not the story itself but what is reflected in the story 返回目录 5(2017全国卷书面表达)事实上，我一直在学习上做得很好，在生活上也是。(as well as)Actually,Ive been doing pretty well i
30、n my studies_.as well as in my life 返回目录.短篇表达我姐姐去了遥远的(remote)山村参加(participate in)志愿者活动，要不是这样(otherwise)，她就会在一家公司做文书工作(paperwork)了。母亲担心她能否适应(adjust to)独自生活在小山村。但是在姐姐看来，做志愿工作是一种荣幸(a privilege)。我很长时间没有收到她的来信(hear from)了，我十分渴望(be dying to)去看望她。返回目录 My sister went to a remote village to participate inthe voluntary activity,otherwise she would have donesome paperwork in a company.Mother is worriedwhether she could adjust to living in the mountainousvillage alone.But in her opinion,it is a privilege to dovoluntary work.I havent heard from her for a longtime,so I am dying to visit her.