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本文(山东省泰安市第十九中学2019-2020高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.docx)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

山东省泰安市第十九中学2019-2020高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.docx

1、英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?A. Watch football matches. B. See a film. C. Listen to music.2. Which address is the man looking for?A. 615 fifth street.B. 616 sixth s

2、treet.C. 615 sixth street.3. Where will the man probably go during the summer vacation?A. Thailand. B. Mongolia. C. China.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The boat. B. The radio. C. The weather.5. What did Alice ask the man to do?A. Borrow some magazines for her.B. Return some magazines

3、 to the library.C. Buy some magazines for her.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6. When will the woman go to see a film?A. At 5:30 pm on Saturday.B. At 8:00 pm on Saturday.C. At 8:00 am on Sun

4、day.7. How much does the woman have to pay for one ticket?A.3. B.6. C.12.8. How will the woman get the tickets?A. The man will send them to her.B. A postman will send them to her.C. She will go to the box office to collect them.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a headache.

5、 B. He has a stomachache. C. He cant fall asleep.10. What might have caused the mans problem?A. The pizza. B. The salad. C. The oil.11. What will the man do next?A. See the doctor. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie down for a while.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12. In which row is the mans seat?A. Row H. B. Row

6、 G. C. Row J.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man can have his cocktail immediately.B. The man doesnt need headphones.C. The mans seat is in non-smoking section.14. Where does the man want to go?A. L.A. B. San Francisco. C. New York.听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。15. What is the probable re

7、lationship between the two speakers?A. Driver and policeman. B. Taxi driver and passenger.C. Driving instructor and learner.16. What should the woman do firstly?A. Start the car. B. Fasten the seat-belt. C. Look at people on the street.17. What do we know about the woman?A. She will meet the man aga

8、in in three days.B. She has broken some traffic rules.C. She has just had an accident.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What kind of people enjoy dancing?A. Those who have good taste in dance.B. Those who live with young people.C. People of all ages all over the world.19. What did dance in history show?A. T

9、he ancient Greeks and Egyptians danced to honor their kings.B. All cultures at some time have had dances to pray for blessings.C. Ancient ceremonies restricted the development of dance.20. Why are so many people fond of dancing?A. It can maintain world peace.B. It can show ones inner feelings better

10、 than words.C. It can keep people much healthier.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ARoger Rockas Dinner TheaterPricesBuffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts. The Menu Table Service Din

11、ner and Show on Fridays and Saturdays is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.We have Thursday& Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-

12、26.We have showonly tickets with no dinner for $30. Whenever seats are available, we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets.Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rockas event:OnlineYou can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online through this websit

13、e. You can look through the calendar for a day that works for you and click “Buy tickets”.At the box officeOur box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresnos Tower District is open from Tuesday to Sunday.Tuesdays and Wednesdays: 10 a. m. to 5: 30 p. m.Thursdays through Sundays: 10 a. m. until show time

14、at 7:30p,m. or 8:00p.m.Closed on Mondays.Order your seatYou can give us a call to (559)266-9494 or(800)371-4747 and a real live person will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660

15、or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/.21How much should a 20-year-old student pay for a dinner show on Thursday? A$16.B$30.C$36.D$4722At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at_. A10 a.m. on TuesdayB6: 00 p. m. on Sunday C11: 00 p. m. on MondayD5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday23This text is

16、probably taken from a_. AwebsiteBnewspaperCresearch planDbusiness reportBScientists may have found a way to reduce shortage of type O blood. Type O is the kind of blood that hospitals most often need. What the researchers are testing is an easier way to make type O blood out of other kinds of blood.

17、There are four main kinds of blood. Most people born with one of these four: Type A, Type B, Type AB or Type O. Type O can be safely given to anyone. So it is commonly used when a person is injured or sick and has to have blood.Type O is the most common blood group. But the supplies of it available

18、in hospitals and blood banks are usually limited. This is because of the high demand for it. Type O blood is used in emergencies when there is no time to identify the patients blood type.Giving A,B or AB to someone with a different blood type, including O, can cause a bad reaction by the persons def

19、ense system. Their immune system can reject the blood. This immune reaction can be deadly.The differences among blood types are linked to whether or not red blood cells contain certain kinds of sugar molecules. These molecules are found on the surface of the cells. They are known as antigens(抗原). Th

20、ese antigens are found with type A, B and AB blood but not with type O.More than twenty-five years ago, scientists found that the antigens could be removed to create what they called universal-type cells. They could be removed with chemicals called enzymes(酶). But large amounts of enzymes were requi

21、red to make the change.Doctor Henrik Clausen of the University of Copenhagen in Denmark led the study. The next step, he says, is to complete safety tests. The team is working with the American company ZymeQuest to test the new method. If it meets safety requirements(要求) and is not too costly, it co

22、uld become a widely used life-saving tool to increase the supply of universal blood.24How do scientists deal with the problem of lacking type O blood? AMake type O blood out of other kinds of blood.BMake the most of the present type O blood. CDevelop new ways of using type O blood.DAppeal to more pe

23、ople to donate type O blood.25What make people have different kinds of blood? ASugar molecules in red blood cells.BPeoples different living conditions. CThe variety of peoples cells and genes.DPeoples various immune systems.26What can we infer from the text? AAntigens could easily be removed to crea

24、te universal blood. BA Danish company wanted to involve itself in studying blood. CType O blood can be safely given to anyone. DThe new method is not safe enough to be put into use in hospitals now.27What is the best title for the text? AFour different kinds of blood.BA new way to make type O blood.

25、 CThe latest research on blood type.DFind the proper type of blood.C47-year-old Rakesh Shukla is a talented software engineer and CEO of a successful tech company. But among Indias animal lovers he is known as The Dog Father, an outstanding man who founded the countrys most advanced dog rescue cente

26、r and who personally takes care of 735 stray(流浪的) and abandoned dogs that nobody else wants.12 years ago, Rakesh and his wife founded a tech company which quickly became successful, but he still didnt feel happy and satisfied. It wasnt until 2009, when Kavya, a beautiful dog, came into his life that

27、 he truly felt that his life had meaning. Three months later, he got a second dog, this time a stray called Lucky. Over the next few weeks. whenever Rakesh saw a stray or an abandoned dog, he just brought it home. The number grew quickly.In 2011, he founded the Voice of Stray Dogs, a dog rescue orga

28、nization working to support the strays of Bangalore. Today, it is the worlds largest citywide dog rescue center.He kept adopting stray and abandoned dogs, and by2012 he had 735 dogs in his care In 2015, Rakesh Shukla estimated that in the past three years he had spent over $1million of his own money

29、 to rescue over 5, 000 stray dogs in Bangalore, not to mention taking care of the hundreds that lived at his shelter permanently. Facing a series of problems while providing the city a free service, he decided to change his approach and decided that people who need a dog rescued have to pay a 2, 500

30、 rupee ($37) fee.Rakesh Shukla is viewed by many as a hero, and a human champion of stray and abandoned dogs in Bangalore.28We know from the first paragraph that Rakesh_ Ais well-known as a software engineer and CEO Bquit his job to take care of the abandoned dogs Cfounded the most advanced dog resc

31、ue center in India Dlooked for their owners for the strays or abandoned dogs29When did Rakesh begin to have dogs in his care? AIn 2006.BIn 2009.CIn 2011.DIn 2015.30The Voice of Stray Dogs_ Awas set up by Rakeshs wifeBcollects information about the strays Cis making a study on the straysDis the world

32、s largest citywide dog rescue center31Why did Rakesh decide to ask for a fee from people who need dogs? AHis organization faced lack of money.BHe wants people to treat dogs better. CHe wants to make money by selling dogs.DHe doesnt want to lose his dogs.DYoure enjoying a quiet evening at home when s

33、uddenly your neighbors dog starts barking(吠叫) and doesnt stop. Sure, dogs need to bark every now and then, but if the barking is getting in the way of your daily life, you need to do something.Before you take action, make records of when the dog is disturbing, says expert Sharon Schweitzer. Record t

34、he dates and times when the barking appears to find out the features of the barking. Check them carefully and get your facts straight, says Schweitzer. You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work, or during thunderstorms.After two to three weeks, visit your neighbors with t

35、he facts. Since youre trying to keep a good relationship, you cant go when youre angry and frustrated, says Schweitzer. Plus, your neighbors might not even realize the barking is a problem, for the worst noise may happen when theyre gone.Explain the times when the barking gets bad, then suggest a wa

36、y to solve the problem. You can sit and complain all day, but that will go nowhere, says Schweitzer. Ask if the dog can stay inside during storm, or suggest a dog training class. Be open to compromise(妥协) because the owners might have other ideas about how to deal with the noise.Befriending the dog

37、could help. Have your neighbors introduce you to their dog. If they become more comfortable in your presence, theyre less likely to bark when they see you or when theyre in the backyard, says Schweitzer. You might even be able to use commands such as quiet once the dog trusts you.Avoid gossiping wit

38、h other neighbors about the dog. Thats when things escalate. After all, most people will want to solve the problem.32What can you do first when your neighbors dogs barking influences your life? ABring the dog to a training class.BShow your complain to your neighborhood. CDrive it out of your neighbo

39、rhood.DRecord the dates and times of the barking.33Why are your neighbors less likely to realize the barking problem? AThey may like dogs barking.BThey all think their dogs are friendly. CThey have been used to the barking of the dogs.DThey may be out when the worst barking happens.34What does the u

40、nderlined word escalate in the last paragraph probably mean? ABecome better.BBecome worse. CRemain unchanged.DBecome more personal.35What can be inferred from the text? ALove me, love my dog.BBarking dogs seldom bite. CGood communication is a must.DTreat violence with violence(暴力).第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满

41、分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places, seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries? Do your worries keep you awake at night? 36 Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life. Anx

42、iety is your brains way of telling you about danger. It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem. 37 Anxiety is a normal part of life. 38 There are

43、lots of reasons for this. One main reason is after stressful thing which has happened in your life. So if you are involved in a car crash, its quite likely that you will be more worried than other people around cars and driving. 39 If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be

44、anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when youre growing up.Even though people dont talk about it much, anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems. About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.If you ha

45、ve an anxiety problem, its hard for other people to understand why something that doesnt worry them, like being in a crowd of people, can be so scary for you. This can make you feel separated and lonely, as way become worse and worse. 40 These include talking therapies(疗法) and drugs.ABeing anxious a

46、lso probably runs in families.B. If youve answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.C. Those suffering from anxiety need others understanding badly.DAlmost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.EThe good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anx

47、iety.FIf this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control.G. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.第三部分语言运用(共一节,每题1分,共15小题 满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My name is Be

48、njamin Belinski and I dont have a talent to show at talent night. But every day my teacher asks me to think of _41_.“Ill just have to be _42_ the day of the show,” I tell my _43_ one afternoon. “If you get a cold, be sure to cough on me.”“You must have a talent,” says Kate. “What are you _44_?”“Eati

49、ng,” I answer. “Watching TV.” “Benjamin, be serious,” Kate says and turns to our friends. “_45_, guys. What are Benjamins talents?”“Benjamin is funny,” says Tommy. “He could make a comedy show.”“Yeah.Every _46_ could be about how I have no talents,” I say.“Benjamin,” says Olivia, “maybe you dont kno

50、w how to make a comedy show, _47_ you always get us together to do something fun.” What my friends say gets me thinking and I come up with a plan. My teacher says thats a good _48_.In the next few weeks, I am busy making sure everything is prepared and _49_ for the show. On the night of the big even

51、t, when people _50_ the gym, they all agree it looks amazing. When the show begins, each person with an act _51_ whose turn it is to perform.After the last act, _52_ stand on the stage and my teacher says, “Everybody worked hard to put together this impressive night. However, we should give special

52、_53_ to one person for making it go on so smoothly (顺利地). He _54_ behind the scenes, but please give a big hand to a special talentBenjamin Belinski, Producer!” People _55_ their hands as I step onto the stage.Benjamin Belinski, Producer. I love being a producer and I bet that is my talent.41A.every

53、thing BsomethingCanything Dnothing42A.sick BpopularCsad Dfamous43A.teacher BparentsCaudience Dfriends44A.sure about Bworried aboutCangry at Dgood at45A.Come on BGo aheadCBy the way DTo be honest46A.mistake BwarningCjoke Dpuzzle47A.or BandCbut Dso48A.idea BexplanationCfeeling Dmessage49A.different Br

54、eadyCspecial Duseful50A.pass BcloseCenter Dfind51A.knows BnoticesCunderstands Drealizes52A.producers BworkersCstudents Dperformers53A.help BcareCpraise Ddescription54A.rested BpracticedCstayed Dwaited55A.raise BclapCwash DCover第四部分 56语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (提示:本题10个小题的答案写在一起,标上序号,拍一张照片,上传到56题的答题处

55、。)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I was the middle child of three, but there was a gap of five years on either side, and I hardly saw my father before I was eight. For this _(1)_ other reasons I was somewhat lonely. I had the lonely childs habit of making up stories and _(2)_(hold)conversations with

56、 imaginary persons, and I think _(3)_ the very start my literary ambitions _(4)_ (mix) up with the feeling of being isolated and undervalued. I knew that I had a _(5)_ (nature) ability with words and a power of facing unpleasant facts, and I felt that this _(6)_ (create)a sort of private world _(7)_

57、 I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life.However, _(8)_ quantity of serious writing which I produced all through my childhood would not add up to half a dozen pages. I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five, my mother taking it down to dictation. I cannot remember anything ab

58、out _(9)_ except that it was about a tiger and the tiger had “chairlike teeth”a good enough _(10)_ (express)(1) _(2) _(3) _(4) _ (5) _(6) _(7) _(8) _ (9) _(10) _第五部分 57. 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)(提示:本题10个小题的答案写在一起,标上序号,拍一张照片,上传到57题的答题处。)(1) I feel that I have b_ greatly from her wisdom.(2) Carl and h

59、is friends stayed with a g_ family.(3) It has p_ to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.(4) The painting is a r_ of a storm at sea.(5) She describes her own moral d_ in making the film.(6) To enjoy the _ (便利)of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.(7) It

60、was hard to _ (接近)the painting as there were so many people around.(8) The doctor decided to _(执行) an operation on the patient at once.(9) They _ (逃离)from the burning house.(10) Those words are _(有毒的) to his mind.第六部分58.写作(满分25分) (提示:写完作文后,拍一张照片,上传到58题的答题处。)假定你是李华,你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(The English Drama Fes

61、tival)。你们想邀请外教Peter参加。请你写一封信给Peter,要点如下:1英语戏剧节的活动内容;2邀请Peter一起表演一个节目;3期望Peter对本次活动给出建议。注意:1.词数120左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week. 答案解析第一部分 听力15 CCBCB 610 BACBA 1115 CCCBC 1620 BACBB原文材料:Text 1M: Would you like to go to

62、the cinema or a football match tomorrow?W: Football matches are usually awful. The cinema sounds lovely, but I prefer pop music.Text 2M: Is this 615 sixth street? W: No, its 616 fifth street.Text 3W: Are you going to Thailand or Mongolia during the summer vacation?M: I dont really enjoy hot weather.

63、 And Thailand is so damp and hot. I think Mongolia is better.Text 4M: I hope itll be fine tomorrow. Im going boating with Tom. W: Oh, I think itll be fine.M: Are you sure?W: Yes. I heard it on the radio.Text 5M: Who put these piles of magazines in my office?W: Alice did. She said you are going to ta

64、ke them back to the library.M: Oh, thats right. I almost forget it.Text 6M: Downtown Cinema, Box office.W: Have you got any tickets for Life of Pi for this Saturday evening?M: What time? 5:30 pm or 8:00 pm?W: 8:00, please.M: Right. Two tickets, 6 pounds, Saturday, 8:00 pm. Your name, please?W: Sue S

65、mith.M: Thank you.Will you come to collect the tickets before 5:30 pm on Saturday?W: Yes, of course. Thank you.Text 7M: Mary, I dont feel very well.I have a stomachache.W: Well, you shouldnt have eaten all that pizza.M: I didnt have that much. It might have been something else that I ate.W: What els

66、e did you eat?M: I had a salad. Something in the salad could have upset my stomach.W: Maybe, but I had a salad too, and I feel fine. What kind of dressing did you have on your salad?M: Just oil and vinegar.W: Then I dont think it was the salad.It must have been the pizza. Anyway, I hope you feel bet

67、ter soon.M: Thanks. I think Ill lie down for a while.Text 8W: Hello, may I have your boarding pass?M: Here you are.W: Your seat is in the middle of the plane, Row J, on the left. Its the non-smoking section. Is that what you requested?M: Yes, thats fine. Excuse me.W: Yes?M: Id like to order cocktail

68、s.W: I can take your order now, but youd have to wait until the plane takes off to be served.M: OK.W: Do you want headphones for the movie?M: I surely do. By the way, I want to go to San Francisco. What should I do when we arrive in L. A.?W: Im afraid youll have to transfer in L. A.Text 9M: Hello, a

69、re you ready to begin?W: Yes. I hope you dont mind. Its my first time driving a car.M: Of course not. Thats my job. I teach people like you to become a safe and responsible driver. So lets begin. Remember the most important rule of safe driving. First, you should put on your seat-belt. You should al

70、ways remember to do that in case of an accident.W: OK. I have my seat-belt on; now what should I do?M: Start the car, but dont drive very fast. Remember these things: people crossing the streets, other cars and bicycles riding next to you.W: What should I do if I see a yellow light?M: Well, it is al

71、ways better to stop instead of trying to go faster. It is the safest way to avoid an accident.W: Should I remember some traffic rules?M: Of course, thats very important. OK, park the car here You did a great job today for your first day. I will see you in 3 days time.W: Thanks so much. I will see yo

72、u then! Text 10W: People all over the world, young and old, male and female, like to dance and to watch others dance. Did you ever wonder why dancing is so popular or how it began?People often motion with their hands while talking. These gestures help express their feelings. Movements are a form of

73、communication, and through movement people express themselves. History shows that people have always danced. The people of ancient Greece and Egypt danced to honor their gods. All cultures at some time have had dances to bring rain, good health, or to drive bad spirits away. Dance, as we know it tod

74、ay, developed from these ceremonies. Many kinds of dancing, including ballet, ball-room dancing, and even disco steps, are often a way of expressing some inner feelings. In some way, dancing can express these feelings much better than words. Maybe that is why people all over the world enjoy dancing.

75、第二部分 阅读理解第一节A【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了关于Roger Rocka的晚餐剧院的信息。21C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Prices部分第二段We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26.(我们在周四或周日晚上为15岁及以下的儿童提供30美元的夜场,由成人陪同用餐,16-26岁的学生只要36美元。)可知一个20岁的学生应该为周四的晚餐会付36

76、美元。故选C。22C 【解析】细节理解题。根据At the box office部分中的Closed on Mondays.(周一关门。)分析选项可知你不能在星期一晚上11点在售票处买到票。故选C。23A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/.(如欲订购第二届太空剧场的单程票,请致电售票处(559)

77、266-0660或登入网站www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/预定。)可推知文章可能选自一个网页。故选A。B【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家检测O型血的一种新制造方法,来解决现在医院和血库中O型血匮乏的问题。文章还说明了血液的四种类型以及这项新方法的下一步进程是进行安全测试。24A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句What the researchers are testing is an easier way to make type O blood out of other kinds of blood.(研究人员正在测试一种从其他血

78、型中提取O型血的简单方法。)可知科学家用其他血型制造O型血的方式来解决O型血缺乏的问题。故选A。25A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句The differences among blood types are linked to whether or not red blood cells contain certain kinds of sugar molecules.(血型的不同与红细胞是否含有某种糖分子有关。)可知是红细胞中的糖分子让人们有不同的血型。故选A。26D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的The next step, he says, is to complete s

79、afety tests. The team is working with the American company ZymeQuest to test the new method. If it meets safety requirements and is not too costly, it could become a widely used life-saving tool to increase the supply of universal blood.(下一步,他说,是完成安全测试。该团队正与美国公司ZymeQuest合作测试这种新方法。如果它符合安全要求,而且成本不太高,它

80、可能成为一种广泛使用的拯救生命的工具,以增加通用血液的供应。)可推知新方法现在还不够安全,不能在医院里使用。故选D。27B 【解析】标题选择题。根据第一段Scientists may have found a way to reduce shortage of type O blood. Type O is the kind of blood that hospitals most often need. What the researchers are testing is an easier way to make type O blood out of other kinds of bl

81、ood.(科学家可能找到了减少O型血短缺的方法。O型血是医院最常用的血型。研究人员正在测试一种从其他血型中提取O型血的简单方法。)以及文章主要内容为介绍科学家发现了一种新的O型血的制造方法。故选B。C【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了印度动物爱好者Rakesh Shukla创建了印度最先进的狗狗救援中心Voice of Stray Dogs的经过,这个组织成为了世界上最大的全市犬类救助中心。以及这个组织面临资金短缺而不得不对需要狗的人收取费用的事情。28C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中But among Indias animal lovers he is known as The D

82、og Father, an outstanding man who founded the countrys most advanced dog rescue center and who personally takes care of 735stray and abandoned dogs that nobody else wants.(但在印度的动物爱好者中,他被称为“狗狗之父”。他是一位杰出的人,创建了印度最先进的狗狗救援中心,亲自照顾735条没人想要的流浪狗和被遗弃的狗。)可知Rakesh建立了印度最先进的狗狗救援中心。故选C。29B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中It wasnt

83、 until 2009, when Kavya, a beautiful dog, came into his life that he truly felt that his life had meaning. Three months later, he got a second dog, this time a stray called Lucky. Over the next few weeks. whenever Rakesh saw a stray or an abandoned dog, he just brought it home.(直到2009年,一只名叫Kavya的美丽的

84、狗狗走进了他的生活,他才真正意识到自己的生活是有意义的。三个月后,他又养了一只狗,这只流浪狗叫“幸运”。在接下来的几周。每当Rakesh看到一只迷路的狗或被遗弃的狗,他就把它带回家。)可知Rakesh从2009年开始养狗。故选B。30D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Today, it is the worlds largest citywide dog rescue center.(今天,它是世界上最大的全市犬类救助中心。)可知The Voice of Stray Dogs是世界上最大的全市犬类救助中心。故选D。31A 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Rakesh Shukla

85、estimated that in the past three years he had spent over $1million of his own money to rescue over 5, 000 stray dogs in Bangalore, not to mention taking care of the hundreds that lived at his shelter permanently. Facing a series of problems while providing the city a free service, he decided to chan

86、ge his approach and decided that people who need a dog rescued have to pay a 2, 500 rupee ($37) fee.(Rakesh Shukla估计,在过去的三年里,他已经花费了超过100万美元,用自己的钱在班加罗尔拯救了5000多只流浪狗,更不用提长期照顾住在他庇护所里的数百只流浪狗了。在为城市提供免费服务的同时,他面临着一系列的问题,他决定改变他的方法,决定需要救助狗的人必须支付2500卢比(37美元)的费用。)可知Rakesh决定向那些需要狗的人收取费用,是因为他的组织面临资金短缺。故选A。D【解题导语】

87、这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何妥善解决邻居家狗吠问题的方法。32D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Before you take action, make records of when the dog is disturbing, says expert Sharon Schweitzer. Record the dates and times when the barking appears to find out the features of the barking.(在你采取行动之前,记录下狗狗什么时候打扰你。记录吠声出现的日期和时间,找出吠声的特征。)可知当你的邻居的狗影响

88、你的生活时,你可以先记录下吠叫的日期和时间。故选D。33D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Plus, your neighbors might not even realize the barking is a problem, for the worst noise may happen when they re gone.(另外,你的邻居甚至可能没有意识到狗叫声是个问题,因为最糟糕的噪音可能发生在他们不在的时候。)可知你的邻居不太可能意识到狗叫的问题,因为当狗叫得最厉害的时候,他们可能在外面。故选D。34B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文Avoid gossiping with othe

89、r neighbors about the dog.避免和其他邻居谈论狗,因为大家都想把问题解决好,但是如果当你开始和其他邻居八卦狗的问题,就在那时事情往往会开始变得糟糕起来。故画线单词的意思为“变得更糟;恶化”。故选B。35C 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的Explain the times when the barking gets bad, then suggest a way to solve the problem. You can sit and complain all day, but that will go nowhere, says Schweitzer.(解释狗

90、叫声变坏的时间,然后提出解决问题的方法。施韦策说:“你可以整天坐着抱怨,但那是行不通的。”)可知最好的解决问题的办法是和邻居好好沟通,抱怨是行不通的,可推知良好的沟通是必须的。故选C。第二节【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了焦虑是几乎每个人都会经历的,分析了导致焦虑的原因,以及说明了处理焦虑问题的方法。36B 【解析】根据题意,此处通过三个不同的问句,引出本文谈论的中心观点焦虑,本空起到了承上启下的作用,突出了本文的核心词汇“焦虑”。而下文的第一句Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life.(焦虑是生活中正常和必要的一部分。)便提到了焦

91、虑,故B选项“If youve answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.(如果你的回答是肯定的,那么你可能患有焦虑症。)”既能承接回答上文的问题,又能按时下文内容。故选B。37F 【解析】根据上文But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem.(但如果它失去控制,焦虑会阻碍你的生活,成为一个真正的问题。)可知上文说明了焦虑是生活中常见的现象,然后举例了生活中一些因

92、为焦虑给人们生活带来的一些麻烦,可推知下文说明控制焦虑的方法:如果你也有焦虑失去控制的情况,治疗可能是一种有效的方法来控制你的焦虑。故选F。38G 【解析】根据上文Anxiety is a normal part of life.(焦虑是生活中正常的一部分。)可推知下文说明日常生活中哪些情况会导致焦虑的发生,故G选项“Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.(如果搬到一个新的地方,有些人可能会感到不安,有些人可能会在某些情况

93、下变得过度焦虑。)”能起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选G。39A 【解析】结合本段内容If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when youre growing up.(如果你的父母患有焦虑症,那么你也更有可能焦虑。这可能部分是由于基因,部分是由于你成长的环境。)可知是在说明焦虑在家庭中发生的情况。故选A。40E 【

94、解析】根据下文These include talking therapies(疗法)and drugs.(这些包括谈话疗法和药物。)可知是在说明治疗焦虑的方法,包括谈话疗法和药物治疗。故E选项“好消息是有很多治疗焦虑的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。完型41-55 BADDA CCABC ADCCB56语法填空1 and 2 holding 3 from 4 were mixed 5 natural 6 created7 where/in which 8 the 9 it 10 expression57单词拼写1.benefited 2.generous 3.proved 4.representa

95、tion 5.dilemma 6.convenience 7.approach 8.perform 9.escaped 10.poisonous58写作 Dear Peter,The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week. Knowing that you are interested in English drama, I am writing to invite you to participate.A variety of activities will be included in the festiv

96、al, such as singing, crosstalk and so on. You are expected to put on a performance with us. In my opinion, it will be a good combination of your culture and ours. Besides, since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival, we are at a loss about how to arrange it properly. Your advice will be of great value to us. Please inform us of your arrival in advance so that early arrangements can be made.

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