1、阆中中学校2015年秋高2014级第一学段教学质量检测英语试题第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the main reason that the man likes his college? AIts not expensiveBIt has great teachersCHe likes his classmates2What does the man suggest
2、 the woman do? AWait on the phoneBOrder on the InternetCDrive to the pizza place3How much will a stamp cost in May? ApennyB42 centsC44 cents4What does the man offer to do? ATake a messageBGet MsSullivanCCall back in thirty minutes5What will the man do on Friday? AGo shoppingBGo campingCHold a dinner
3、 party第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6What present does the woman first suggest? AA toy carBA dollCA machine gun7What is the relationship between the speakers? AFather and daughterBMother and so
4、nCSister and brother听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8Why does the man want to learn how to cook? ATo save moneyBTo eat a healthier dietCTo cook for his mother.9What does the woman tell the man to do first? ACrack the eggsBGet the cooking oilCHeat up some water听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10What does Maria say about reading? ASh
5、e reads all the time BShe only reads at work CShe doesnt have much time to read11What is Marias favorite type of book? ABiographies BHistory CNovels12What might Mafias job be? AA teacher BA musician CAn athlete听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13Where does this conversation take place? AIn an apartment buildingBIn a
6、 workplaceCIn a restaurant14Where will the womans husband open a restaurant? AIn DallasBIn HoustonCIn San Antonio15What type of food does the mans wife like best? AThaiBMiddle EasternCMexican16What does the man offer the woman? ATo show her around town BTo introduce her to his wife CTo tell her abou
7、t good restaurants听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17Where is Idina Menzel from? ALos AngelesBNew YorkCChicago18What is Menzel best known for right now?AA Broadway musicalBHer dancing abilitiesCThe song “Let It Go”19What does Menzel do in Frozen? AShe plays a princess BShe voices the main character CShe performs a
8、 beautiful dance20What does the speaker say about Menzels voice? AIts very powerful BIt sounds younger than her age CIts been in many Disney movies第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen an NBA player is young he thinks he can win the championship by hi
9、mselfIt is only later when he has aged and been through many battles that he learns an important lesson：there is no “I” in “team”There is no better example of the value of teamwork than the Boston CelticsPaul Pierce，Ray Allen and Kevin Garnett were all superstars on three different teamsYet，none of
10、them had any titles to show for itThen，last season，they decided to sacrifice money and individual statistics to play togetherGarnett and Alien joined Pierce on the Celtics and changed the NBA in the process It started in simple waysGarnett and Alien are two of the most intense athletes in the worldT
11、hey treat every second of every practice like it is the NBA championshipIf you want to play alongside them then you will have to do the sameSo，the young guys on the Celtics started giving their full effort，too Pierce had been the star of the Celtics for many yearsHe used to shoot the ball many times
12、 in a gameBut with the addition of Allen and Garnett he shot less and focused on defense His selflessness showed the young players that doing what made the team better was the only thing that mattered When the Celtics were winning and the game was almost over，Garnett，Pierce and Allen would come out
13、of the gameBut they wouldnt just sit on the benchInstead，they stood and cheered and screamed for their teammatesThey wanted to support their friends and teammates Now，the guys who dont play know they can still affect the game by cheering so they scream and cheer when Garnett，Allen and Pierce are pla
14、yingThe Celtics have developed a strong relationshipThey are more than just teammatesThey are brothers The result：the Boston Celtics won the 2008 NBA championship and are considered the favorites to win the Eastern Conference championship again this year There is a saying that goes，“A successful tea
15、m beats with one heartIf that is the case，the Celtics may have the biggest heart in the NBA21What does the underlined sentence “there is no I in team” mean in Paragraph 1 ?A“I will be missing once “I” am on the courtB“I” work so hard in a team that “I” will forget who “I amCThe members of the team a
16、re more important than the individualDSurrounded by other players, I” dont seem to exist22Which of the following is NOT true about Pierces recent performance?AHe continued to shoot the ball many times in a gameBHe focused much more attention on defenseCHe shot the ball not as many as he used to and
17、became selflessDHe stood and cheered for his teammates instead of sitting on the bench23From the passage，we can see that Amost mature NBA players believe they can win the championship by themselves BPierce，Garnett and Allen had to give up personal glory for team success CAllen，Pierce，together with G
18、arnett had been the stars of the Celtics for many yearsDPaul Pierce，Ray Allen and Kevin Garnett had won NBA championships before they joined hands24What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe stories of three famous basketball superstarsBThe importance of teamwork among teammatesCA famous basketbal
19、l team named the Boston CelticsDMatches between the Boston Celtics and other teamsB One of the best-known sayings must be “Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise The promises of health，wealth，and wisdom to those who join the teams of early retirers and risers must be particu
20、larly pleasing to many people in our modern society Much more interest has been shown in preventive medicine in recent yearsThis is probably due to the increasing costs of medical treatment，but the writings of such people as Dr Kenneth Cooper have also played an important roleIn his book AERO-bics,
21、Dr Cooper communicated his message of the important exercise so effectively that many other authors have followed him，and millions of readers have put on their sports and taken to the highways and byways of AmericaA recent study showed that over 17 million people are joggingMany of these are so seri
22、ous that they have trained themselves to run the 26 miles and 385 yards of the hard and tiring marathons that are held all over the countryThe last time I was in Honolulu，I was amazed to see hundreds of people，young and old，running for their lives, and I discovered many of them had run in the Hawaii
23、an MarathonExercise has also become a major part of conversationAt a dinner party recently，the president of a bank asked me，“You look like a runnerHow far do you run each day?” A few days later when I appeared on a national television show，the host suddenly asked me if I was a regular runnerOn both
24、occasions the conversation turned to the subject of exercise and I found，as I have found whenever I have traveled recently，that this is a subject on many peoples mindsOf course there are still many people who are less active about exerciseThey appreciate the opinion of Robert MHutchins who said，“Whe
25、never the thought of exercise occurs to me，I lie down till it passes25The underlined word “retirers in Paragraph 1 here refers to people who_Agive up their work Bhave a lot of free time Cgo to bed Dlive in a quiet place26Many people take part in marathons because they Awant to keep fitBwant to be go
26、od sportsmenCfind the marathons very excitingDlove traveling all over the country27The two conversations in the third paragraph are used to Ashow the writers love for travelBshow peoples interest in exerciseCprove that the writer is a good runnerDprove that people are tired of old conversation topic
27、sC When Allison Winn was eight and her family adopted a dog named Coco，they had no idea how much the little creature would change her life“Coco helped me feel better，”says Allison，who was recovering from 14 months of treatment for a brain cancer at the time“She would cuddle (偎依)with me when I didnt
28、want to play”Allison loved Coco，so much that she told her parents she wanted to help other sick kids find the same kind of comfort She started small business，raising money by selling lemonade and homemade dog biscuits in front of her houseHer first customer was the mailmanBy the end of that summer，s
29、he had raised nearly $1 000，enough to adopt and train two dogs and give them to children with cancer Now，a little more than two years later, some groups gather to make dog treats for Allisons cause Her organization，the Stink Bug Project，named after a picture she drew in memory of the end of her trea
30、tment, is run and managed in partnership with the Morgan Adams FoundationStink Bug helps families adopt pets from the Trained K9 Companion Program，where the rescued dogs are taught commandsAllisons mother，Dianna Litvak，who helps run Stink Bug, hopes to extend the pet-adoption program statewide and c
31、ontinue donating some of the money to help fund(资助) childrens cancer research “Allison has figured out how to help-in a way that no one else has，” Litvak says“We involve her younger sister，Emily，her friends，the adopting families，and some othersIt took the love of a little girl to wrap all that toget
32、her into one amazing package Go to stinkbug projectorg to donate or to buy Allisons dog biscuits28At the beginning，Allisons family _Awanted other sick children to get the same comfortBdidnt know the sufferings of fighting a cancerCthought a dogs company would harm her healthDdidnt expect a dog could
33、 change her so such29How did Allison start her cause(事业)?AShe helped advertise lemonade and homemade dog biscuitsBShe earned some money by doing small businessCA mailman donated some money to herDSome groups gave her a hand30The name of Allisons organization，the Stink Bug Project，is from Aone of her
34、 drawings Bher dog Cher homemade biscuits Dher friend31According to Paragraph 4, Allisons mother feels_.Acalm Bworried Cembarrassed DproudDIs a recently discovered hormone(荷尔蒙) the reason why people who lose weight cant keep it off ?Like millions of other fat people，at 530 inches high，more than 300
35、pounds，Carnie Wilson was not just fatAfter trying all sort of diets that didnt work, she had to go to the stomachbypass surgery(胃部迂回手术)，that is to say，have most of her stomach sewed up，only leaving tiny room to hold several tablespoonfuls at mostResult：she simply couldnt eat the way she used toIn th
36、ree years，Wilson is one third of her former weightWilsons experience is not all that unusualAnd while doctors still arent exactly sure what is going on，a report in last weeks Journal of Medicine offers an explanationThe loss of appetite(胃口) in bypass patients may be related to a recently discovered
37、hormone called ghrelinNot only that，ghrelin may turn out to be one reason we feel hungry and its hard for dieters to keep weight offNowadays，researchers are careful to stress only what they know for sureFor the three conclusions，the leading DrDavid of the University of Washington says，I feel very so
38、lid about two of them” The first is that ghrelin levels in the bloodstream rise significantly beforemeals and drop afterwardThe second conclusion is that ghrelin levels are higher on average in people who have lost weight from dietingDrDavid is less sure of the third conclusion，that bypass patients
39、have only a quarter as much ghrelin as most people of normal weightAfter all，ghrelin is produced by cells in the stomachYears ago，leptin，a hormone, was found as an appetite suppressant(食物抑制剂)But after years of trying，it had to be given upWhat doctors doubt is that both leptin and ghrelin are part of
40、 a complex system of brain and body chemicals that govern weight and appetiteThat does not mean pharmaceutical(药物的)weight control is forever out of the question“In the next ten years，we will be able to develop new medicines to help people lose weight healthily and effectively32What can we learn abou
41、t ghrelin according to the passage?AAfter meals ghrelin levels are higher in the bloodstreamBPeople who have lost weight have less ghreilin in their bodyCWithout ghrelin，people are really difficult to lose weightDGhrelin is something produced by cells in the stomach33What is DrDavid not sure?APharma
42、ceutical weight control is impossibleBThere is less ghrelin in the bypass patientsCNew drugs will be developed in 10 yearsDGhrelin levels are higher in people on diet34In fact，peoples weight and appetite are controlled by_.Aghrelin and leptin Bhormone and medicineCbrain and body chemicals Dstomach a
43、nd food35What can we infer推断 from the passage?APeople with a lower ghrelin level go hungry easilyBDoctors managed to use leptin to control the appetiteCDoctors are optimistic about how to lose weight healthilyDThe loss of appetite in bypass patient is connected to leptin第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，
44、从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest： 36 Nancy Alguire，a teacher in Clifton Park，NY，was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughingThen she married a circus clown(小丑)“I became interested in the clowns，”she recalls“One
45、 day I put on a costume(戏装) and paint my faceThat afternoon my whole life changedI learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before 37 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing 38 It doesnt take you too much time and can be easyCollect favor
46、ite cartoons and jokes Also，keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life“Good ideas come and go fast，you have to capture(抓住) them quickly or they are gone， says Virginia TooperLaugh when you need it most“ 39 ” says comedian(喜剧演员) Bill Cosby“And once you find laughter，no matter how p
47、ainful your situation might be，you can survive it，he insistsGray Alan，a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota，claims that laughter is a skill we can all gainbecause it comes naturally 40 Just remember：we are just here for a period，so get a few laughsAYou can soften the worst blows throu
48、gh humorBMix with people who laughCPractice the art of laughingDKeep a laughter fileEHe who laughs last laughs bestFBut its also something that has to be developedGPeoples joy can affect those around them第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
49、Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter universityHe wants to do well in his studies and 41 to the new cultureBut Mitsuaki has a 42 Its not his roommatesIts not his school feesIts not even his English abilityIt is that he doesnt have a 43 And in America，that really makes him a foreig
50、nerMitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture： 44 is a way of lifeIts 45 there s no public transportation in AmericaMany cities have taxis，buses and subways to help people get 46 workSome large universities even have buses to take students to classes across the 47 But most peop
51、le find it much more 48 to drive， 49 they do have to deal with trafficNowadays busy families often have more than one vehicleMany people 50 their cars as a status symbol(身份象征)But no matter what their social status，people without wheels feel 51 When Mitsuaki first arrived，he was amazed at how many yo
52、ung American drivers 52 wereYoung people in America often get their drivers license around age l6 by 53 a written test and a driving testIn many cases， 54 they get their license，they have to take a driver education 55 ，which gives students hands-on practice with driving：It also helps to reduce the h
53、igh 56 of insurance(保险)For teenagers，being able to driveand in some cases，having their own caris a big 57 It gives them a sense of power and freedomIts 58 to find an American teenager without a carDriving to Americans is what 59 to birdsIts almost part of their natureTo many Americans，being behind t
54、he wheel means _60_41Astick Breply Clook forward Dadapt42Apuzzle Bproblem Cdisease Dfever43Aroommate Bfriend Chouse Dcar44ADriving BLearning CCompeting DDrinking45Abecause Bthat Cnot becauseDwhy46Ato and from Bback and forth Cup and down Don and off47Astreets Bhighway Ccampus Dshort cut48Acheap Bexp
55、ensive Cconvenient Dpopular49Aas if Beven though Conly if Dno matter50Arespect Blook Cadmire Dview51Atied down Blooked down Cput away Dgiven away52Athat Bit Cthey Dthere53Apassing Battending Ctaking Dfailing54Aas soon as Buntil Cbefore Dif55Alecture Bcourse Cpractice Ddiscussion56Acost Bprice Cvalue
56、 Dincome57Aproblem Btrouble Cbusiness Ddeal58Acommon Brare Cspecial Deasy59Ato fly Bflying Cfly Dflight60Anothing Banything Ceverything Dsomething第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)W：Who is the young man 61 (stand) beside you in this picture?M：Its my cousin Tom. Hes really quite some
57、thing. W：Really? 62 is he good at?M：Learning languages. You know what? 63 hes only 18 years old, he has mastered 23 languages.W：No way. How is that possible?M：Believe it or not , thats 64 truth. But he isnt the man who has mastered 65 (many) languages.W：What? Is there anyone who knows more languages
58、 than him?M：Yeah. Theres a man 66 (name)Moses McMormick. He speaks 50 languages.W：Thats amazing. Does your cousin know him?M：Yes. They often talk with each other on the internet, using different 67 (language).W：Im really shocked. So how many languages can you speak?M：I dont have such a gift 68 my co
59、usin. Besides English, so far I 69 (learn) French and German in my spare time.W：You are still something. English is the only language 70 I can speak.考号最后两位数 shshu 阆中中学校2015年秋高2014级第一学段教学质量检测英语答题卷第卷(非选择题)第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61._ 62._63._ _ 64._65._ 66._67._ 68._69._ 70.
60、_第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)As is known that millions of graduates crowded into the job market every year. But because of the financial crisis(金融危机), the situation of the employment(就业) has become very seriouslyConsidering this，some experts suggest that graduates can have a lower c
61、areer expectation，such as working in the western area of ChinaI in favor of this ideaFirstly, comparing with big cities, the job-seeking competition in the west is not as fierce, so graduates can easily get jobs. Secondly，the lower position may offer graduates many space than in big citiesAll in all
62、，going to the west bring more benefitsDevote yourself to exploit the west，that is both good for personal development and for the country第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是高二(2)班班长李华，你班要在本周三下午4：30与高二(3)班进行篮球比赛。现在你需要写一则通知，内容包括： 1除参赛队员之外的所有同学于周三下午4：20到2号篮球场集合，加油助威。 2统一穿校服和运动鞋。不准迟到。 3如有可能带一部相机或者手机，拍下精彩瞬间。 4如有问题，请在周二前与0817-6223293联系。注意：1词数80左右； 2可适当增加内容以使行文连贯，不可直译. 3. 参考词汇:篮球场court._
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