1、北京四中2013高考英语二轮专题限时训练：完形填空系列6（解析版）1A man has returned three library books to a Melbourne library21 years overdue（误期）.The books were returned to Sam Merrifield Library with a (n)_ 21_note and a $50 bill. _ 22_Margaret Young was pleased that the books had been returned. They were in excellent_23_ , exc
2、ept for the one that the borrower admitted had been damaged by a_24_.“Theyre all spy books. We were just surprised and_25 _that he has returned the books, _26 _after so many years,” Mrs. Young said. The books were_ 27_on June 18, 1985 and would have to be paid almost $5,800 in overdue_28_. But, beca
3、use of the sweet letter and $50 note, Mrs. Young said all was_29_. She said, “We thank him for returning the books and hope his conscience（良心）is _ 30 _. Id like to think he can come back into the library one day to borrow more material_31_he returns it.”To whom it may concern, About 20 years ago I_3
4、2 _to return the three books to your library. In fact I_33_them.During that time, one of the books was damaged by my dog. I have enclosed all three books and a sum of money that will go some way toward _34_the damaged book.My _35_were unforgivable; a thief is a thief. Please _ 36_my apology for stea
5、ling the books and for not having the courage to return them_37_. I want you to know that for the last few years this theft has_38_my conscience and I am sorry I was so selfish to steal them in the first_39_. I hope this goes some small way to_40 _my actions. 【小题1】A. explanation B. apology C. thank
6、D. payment【小题2】A. Secretary B. Borrower C. LenderD. Librarian【小题3】A. conditionB. situation C. state D. position【小题4】A. cat B. thief C. dog D. spy【小题5】A. regretful B. lucky C. thankfulD. sorry【小题6】A. specially B. shortly C. especiallyD. simply【小题7】A. over B. good C. dueD. away【小题8】A. fines B. moneyC.
7、 rewardsD. payment【小题9】A. paid B. punished C. returnedD. forgiven【小题10】A. eased B. calmed C. killed D. lost【小题11】A. even ifB. as long as C. as thoughD. because 【小题12】A. plannedB. failed C. meantD. promised【小题13】A. borrowed B lent C. stole D. kept【小题14】A. replacing B. cleaning C. replying D. recreati
8、ng【小题15】A. habitsB. manners C. ways D. actions【小题16】A. receive B. refuseC. blame D. accept【小题17】A. sooner B. later C. more D. worse【小题18】A. affected B. felt C. bothered D. disappointed【小题19】A. place B. time C. chance D. thing【小题20】A. look up forB. make up forC. come up for D. take up for【答案】【小题1】B【小
9、题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C 【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】A【小题11】B 【小题12】B 【小题13】C【小题14】A 【小题15】D【小题16】D 【小题17】A 【小题18】C 【小题19】A 【小题20】B【解析】本文讲述了三本延误21年的书被还回图书馆的故事。归还者不仅写了道歉信还附了50美元的赔偿费用。【小题1】B 考查名词辨析。因为书本推迟了21年才还，当然是道歉的便条。【小题2】D 考查名词辨析。对于还书很高兴的当然是图书管理员。【小题3】A考查名词辨析。be in excellent condition状况非常好【
10、小题4】C考查上下文串联。从下文可知，是被狗破坏的。【小题5】C考查形容词辨析。对于那人能够还回书本，管理员们很感激。【小题6】C考查副词辨析。尤其在这么对年以后，能够还书，我们很惊讶也很感激。【小题7】C考查形容词辨析。due到期的 这三本书大约20年前就到期了。【小题8】A考查名词辨析。fines罚款。应缴纳过期罚款5800美元。【小题9】D考查动词辨析。所有的一切都被原谅了。故选D。【小题10】A考查动词辨析。希望他的良心能得到宽慰。【小题11】B考查短语辨析。我们还是希望他能再回来借书，只要他能归还。【小题12】B考查动词辨析。大约20年前我没有能够还这三本书给你们图书馆。【小题13】
11、C考查动词辨析。根据后面的a thief is a thief.可知，是偷了这三本书。【小题14】A考查动词辨析。我已经把三本书封套并装入了一些钱，这些钱作为补偿这本损坏的书。【小题15】D考查名词辨析。我的行为是不可原谅的。【小题16】D考查动词辨析。请接受我的道歉。故用accept。【小题17】A考查形容词辨析。请接受我为偷了这些书并且没有勇气更早地归还他们而道的谦。【小题18】C考查动词辨析。bother my conscience使我的良心不安【小题19】A考查名词辨析。in the first place首先【小题20】B考查短语辨析。make up for弥补 我希望这多少能弥补我
12、的行为。“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I 36 disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something 37 will happen. And youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that 38 disappointment.”Mother was right, 39 I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I ha
13、d decided to 40 a job in radio, then work my way up to sports 41 . I hitchhiked（搭便车） to Chicago and 42 on the door of every stationand got turned 43 every time.In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldnt risk hiring an 44 person “Go out in the sticks（偏远地区） and find a small station t
14、hat will give you a 45 ,” she said.I thumbed home to Dixon, Illinois. 46 there was no radioannouncing job in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to 47 its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football. I 48 . The job 49 jus
15、t right for me. But I wasnt hired.My disappointment must have 50 . “Everything happens for the best,” Mom 51 me. Dad offered me the car to job hunt. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As
16、I left his office, my frustration 52 . I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the elevator 53 I heard MacAethur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to st
17、and before a microphone and to broadcast a (an) 54 game.On my way home, once again I thought of my mothers words. I often wonder what 55 my life might have taken if Id gotten the job at Montgomery Ward.2AfacedBreceivedCconsideredDmet3AusefulBhelpfulCavailableDgood4AoldBpreviousCoriginalDearly5AwhenB
18、asCthatDwhile6Atry outBtry onCtry forDtry over7AplayerBannouncerCmanagerDfan8AknockedBarrivedCapproachedDhunted9AoutBoffConDdown10AunpracticedBinpracticedCinexperiencedDunexperienced11AjobBsuggestionCchanceDadvantage12AWhenBWhileCWhichDSo13AworkBreceiveCarrangeDdesign14AacceptedBagreedCappliedDpromi
19、sed15AsoundedBbecameCgotDgrew16AcomeBshownCdisappearedDbrightened17ArecoveredBencouragedChuggedDreminded18Aboiled overBturned overChit overDtook over19AafterBasCbeforeDwhen20AforcefulBcloseCimaginaryDordinary21AsideBactionCapproachDdirection【答案】2A3D4B5B6C 7B8A9D10C11C 12B13A14D15A16B 17D18A19D20C21D
20、【解析】本文主要围绕着母亲的教导“Everything happens for the best.”而展开故事，告诉我们不要畏惧困难和挫折！要坚持下去！一切都会为了更美好的未来而发生的。2A考查动词。face disappointment 意为“面对失望”。D选项met后要加with，meet with sth 意为“遇到某事”、“经历某事”。3D考查形容词。“一切都会好的。如果你坚持下去,总有一天会有好事发生。”4B考查形容词。该句句意是“你会认识到,如果没有以前的挫折就不会有现在的一切。”，因此，这里是指“以前的挫折（失望）”。5B考查连词。“母亲是对的,发现这个是在1932年,我刚从大学
21、毕业。”as引导定语从句，代表前面的整个句子。6C考查动词短语。“我已决定试着在电台找个事儿做,然后争取做体育节目的播音员。”try fortry for争取，谋求，申请。7B考查名词。从下文的信息“How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?可确定答案。8A 考查动词。“我搭便车到了芝加哥,挨个电台地敲门推销自己”。knock on敲门。9D 考查介词。“但每次都被拒绝了”。turn down拒绝。10C考查形容词。“一位好心的女士告诉我,大的广播电台是不会冒险雇用没
22、经验的inexperienced新手的。” 11C 考查名词。give sb a chance意为“给某人一个机会”。那位女士只能说“给一个工作机会“，而不是能肯定 “给一个工作”。12B考查连词。根据语法知识分析，while 在此引导让步状语，意为“虽然，尽管”。 13D考查动词。从上下文的逻辑看，该句句意为“父亲说,蒙哥马利沃德开了一家新商店,想雇请一个本地的运动员管理manage店里的体育部。我中学时曾在迪克森打过橄榄球,出于这个原因我去申请了这份工作。”14C考查动词。我去申请了这份工作。15A考查动词。工作听起来挺适合我的.16B考查动词。从后面的内容可以推出，当时“我的沮丧心情一定
23、表现出来了。”所以此时，“母亲（又）提醒我说。 “一切总会好的,爸爸（还）给我买了一辆汽车找工作用。”。17D考查动词。见50解析。18A考查动词短语。boil over原意为“因沸溢出，发怒”，这里用于形容作者失望到了极点。其他几个短语意思分别为：turn over“打翻，移交给，翻身，翻阅”；hit over“撞到”；take over“接收；接管”。 19D考查连词。when就在那时。 20C考查形容词。结合文章所提供的语境可以知道此时没有比赛，因此是想像中的比赛。 21D考查名词。该句句意为“我经常想，如果（当年）我得到Montgomery Ward的那份工作，我的生活方向（人生之路）
24、又会怎样走呢？In 1898 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,ooo people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, 26 that the building was 2 7. After the unforgettably shock, he 28 the promi
25、se he had made to his son: “ No matter 29 happens, Ill always be there for you!” And tears began to 30 his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his 31 to his son. He rushed there and started 32 the ruins. As he was digging, other helpless parents arriv
26、ed , 33 : “Its too late ! They are all dead! 34 , face reality; theres nothing you can do!” To each parent he responded with 35 : “Are you going to help me now? ”No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know 36 : “Is
27、my boy 37 or he is dead?” He dug for eight hours 12 hours36 hoursthen , in 38 hour , he pulled back a large stone and heard his sons 39 . He screamed his sons name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad!?! Its me, Dad! I told other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you 40 me and 41 you
28、saved me, theyd be saved. You promised, No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you! You did it, Dad!” “Whats going on in there? ”the father asked“There are 14 of us 42 43 33,Dad. Were scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you are here. When the building collapsed, it made 44 , and it saved u
29、s.”“Come out , boy!”“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, 45 I know youll get me! No matter what happens, I know youll always be there for me!”22A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize. 23 A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountainC. as strong as an ox D.
30、 as weak as a kitten24A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered25A. what B. that C. which D. who26A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst27A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage28A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into29A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying30A. Come ou
31、t B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off31A. one word B. one sound C.one row D. one line32A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself33A. live B. living C. alive D. lively34 A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38th D. the 38th35A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tone36A will save B. would save C. save D. would
32、 have saved37A.if B. because C. even if D. though38A. remained B. missing C. left D. gone39A. for B. behind C. out of D. over40A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle41A. because B. though C. when D. even though 【答案】 22B23A24D25A26A 27B28B29D30C31D 32A33C34D35B36B37A38C39C40D41A【解析】本文讲述了在一次地震中，一
33、个父亲信守对儿子的承诺，不顾别人的反对，用双手刨开废墟，救出自己儿子的故事。22B 考查上下文联系。父亲来到学校结果发现(discover)是被夷为平地的校园。23A考查形容词辨析。as flat as a pancake像煎饼一样平 as weak as a kitten虚弱as strong as an ox壮如牛 根据语境，只有A符合。24D考查动词辨析。根据下文he kept remembering可知答案为D.25A考查疑问词辨析。No matter what happens,无论发生什么事26A考查动词辨析。眼泪开始充满了他的眼睛。27B考查名词辨析。他想起了对儿子的承诺。28B考
34、查dig短语。他开始在废墟中挖掘，想要挖出通道，故用dig through。29D考查非谓语动词。现在分词做伴随状语，补充说明arrived的伴随动作。30C考查短语辨析。come on得啦！在此处表示劝告这位父亲回去。come out出来 come off脱离31D考查名词辨析。one line在这里是指“一句话”，对于别人的劝说，他只用一句话回答。32A考查oneself的短语。for himself亲自by himself独自地此处是指他要亲自知道：他的孩子是死是活？33C考查形容词辨析。解析同上。34D考查数词辨析。在第三十八的小时，故用序数词，而序数词前应加定冠词。35B考查名词辨析
35、。听到儿子的声音。故用voice。36B考查虚拟语气。如果父亲或者，他一定会来救我的。这是对现在的虚拟，故主句中用would save.37A考查连词辨析。如果你救了我，他们也得救了。38C考查非谓语动词。There is 14 left out of 33. 33人中剩下14人活着。left过去分词作后置定语。remain是不及物动词，不能用过去分词表被动。39C考查介词辨析。33人中有14人,故用out of.40D考查名词辨析。make a triangle 形成一个三角形，才给了孩子们一个生存空间。41A考查连词辨析。因为我知道你会在我身边的。42When I was a young
36、student, a Chinese teacher told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 36 tells us that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily 37 . It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough fo
37、r 38 friendship to 39 .However, there can be 40 disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want. To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our 41 the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 42 a
38、t arms length? Do we want to 43 ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 44 enoughand thats all right. But at some point we need to 45 that our expectations are the same as our friends expectations. The sharing of 46 experience 47 our tears
39、 as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it 48 be undertaken（进行）slowly and carried on only if there are 49 of interest and action in return. What are some of the 50 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships 51 time.
40、Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “possesses” the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships 52 actions in return. In 53 words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend 54 time together, talking o
41、n the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die 55 . 【小题1】A. KnowledgeB. ExperienceC. ParentsD. Teachers 【小题2】A. understood B.producedC. realizedD. formed 【小题3】A. true B. common C. deeplyD. actual 【小题4】A. design B. develop C. intendD. appear 【小题5】A. no B. some C. any D. non
42、e 【小题6】A. hearts B. actions C. minds D. thoughts 【小题7】A. remained B. kept C. left D. stayed 【小题8】A. share B. owe C. spare D. own 【小题9】A. that B. very C. quite D. not 【小题10】A. make sure B. remember C. expect D. check out 【小题11】A. social B. personal C. good D. ordinary 【小题12】A. includes B. included C.
43、 including D. to include 【小题13】A. can B. need C. will D. must 【小题14】A. marks B. sights C. signs D. scenes 【小题15】A. difficulties B. differencesC. advantages D. things 【小题16】A. cost B. spend C. take D. ask【小题17】A. require B. request C. depend D. suggest 【小题18】A. other B. many C. some D. different 【小题1
44、9】A. comfortable B. reasonableC. less D. a lot 【小题20】A. for B. from C. out D. away 【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】A 【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】A 【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】D【小题14】C【小题15】A【小题16】C【小题17】A【小题18】A【小题19】B【小题20】D【解析】文章讲述了友谊的形成需要时间和精力以及相关情况。【小题1】B 名词辨析。A知识；B经验；C父母；D老师。这里是指根据经验，这样的说法正确。【小题2】D
45、动词相比。Form good friendship形成良好的友谊。这里是指良好的友谊很难形成。【小题3】A 形容词辨析。这里是指也许我们不能再一个地方足够的时间来形成真正的友谊。【小题4】B 动词辨析。Develop the true friendship形成真正的友谊。【小题5】A 词义辨析。这里是指没有什么分歧，大家都有相同的期待。【小题6】C 固定词组。Have sth in mind记得某事；【小题7】B 固定词组。Keep at arms length这里是指疏远，与close相反。【小题8】A 动词辨析。这里是指与别人分享。【小题9】C 副词辨析。Quite enough足够了。【
46、小题10】A 短语辨析。A确保；B记得；C期待；D结账离开。这里是指你要确保你的期望值与朋友的期望值一致。【小题11】B 形容词辨析。这里是指与别人分享个人经历包括个人的痛苦等。【小题12】C 介词辨析。Including包括【小题13】D 情态动词辨析。这里是指一定要慢慢地执行与进行。【小题14】C 名词辨析。这里是指作为回报的迹象和征兆。【小题15】A 名词辨析。根据本段内容可知是指在友谊方面所遇见的困难。【小题16】C 动词辨析。Take time指花费时间。这里是指友谊要花费时间。【小题17】A 动词辨析。解析同上。【小题18】A 固定词组。In other words换句话说。【小题
47、19】B 形容词辨析。如果你没有花费合理的时间，友谊就会消逝。【小题20】D 固定词组。Die away消逝。About ten years ago, I was on a plane going west, and a young woman boarded and sat across the aisle (过道) from me. I _41_ her for two reasons. She was very attractive, and she was holding a teddy bear about half her _42_. I teased her by asking
48、if she had a _43_ for the bear. She laughed and said no. About halfway through the flight she _44_ over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab (进行康复治疗). She _45_ to share her life story with me. She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub. That _46_ had led her down a dark _47_ to dr
49、ugs and alcohol. As I listened to her story. I was _48_ at all she had gone through. I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to _49_ it. At the end of the flight, she _50_ me for listening to her. A few years later, I got a _51_ in the mail saying, “Wow, its been years sin
50、ce we met on that plane. It is _52_ how you touched my life.” She went on to tell me that she had _53_ to stay away from drugs, and had been working for a radio station. She felt she had achieved things she could not have _54_ that day on the plane. We agreed to set up a time to get _55_. When I saw
51、 her, she was _56_ the attractive young woman I remembered. She told me that that little _57_ we had had turned her life around. She had boarded the plane _58_ anything would work in her life, and my affirmation (肯定) of her as a person and of her _59_ had given her the last bit of _60_ she needed to
52、 work through her problems. The young woman taught me its never too late to make a new start in life.43A. foundB. helped C. recognizedD. noticed44A. shapeB. size C. weight D. leg45A. nameB. friend C. ticket D. cloth46A. movedB. leaned C. looked D. pulled47A. agreedB. learned C. continuedD. refused48
53、A. mannerB. feeling C. event D. lifestyle49A. doorB. path C. keyD. point50A. disappointedB. worried C. surprisedD. blamed51A. ownB. reach C. leave D. make52A. criticizedB. avoided C. thanked D. remembered53A. noteB. word C. caseD. text54A. effectiveB. amazing C. easy D. clear55A. managedB. tried C.
54、decided D. worked56A. realizedB. produced C. required D. imagined57A. throughB. along C. together D. off58A. neverB. still C. once D. even59A. expectationB. explanation C. information D. conversation60A. doubtingB. promising C. believing D. admitting61A. conditionB. discoveries C. criticism D. possi
55、bilities62A. delightB. interest C. strength D. character【答案】43D44B45C46B47C 48D49B50C51D52C 53A54B55A56D57C 58B59D60A61D62C【解析】本文讲述了在飞机上的一段谈话给了一位吸毒女子自信，从而使她下定决心改变了自己的生活，开始了新的人生。43D考查动词辨析。“我”注意到(noticed)她有两个原因。44B考查名词辨析。她怀里抱着一个有她一半高的泰迪熊。这里的一般高是指大小，所以用size。45C考查名词辨析。我开玩笑地问她有没有给熊买一张票(ticket)。46B考查动词辨析。
56、lean over倾身 她探过身来告诉我。47C考查动词辨析。她继续(continued)分享她的故事。48D考查名词辨析。那种生活方式(lifestyle)使她走向了吸毒和喝酒的黑暗的道路(path )。49B考查名词辨析。解析同上。50C考查形容词辨析。我为她所经历的一切感到惊讶(surprised)。51D考查动词辨析。make it 成功。我告诉她我相信他会成功的。52C考查动词辨析。在旅程结束时，她感谢(thanked)我听她倾诉。53A考查名词辨析。几年以后，我收到了一张便条(note)。54B考查形容词辨析。你是怎样触动了我的生活，这是令人惊讶的(amazing)。55A考查动词
57、辨析。她已经设法(managed)远离了毒品。56D考查动词辨析。她感觉她已经取得了那天在飞机上本不可能想象(imagined)的成就。57C考查介词辨析。我们同意定个时间聚一聚（get together）。58B考查副词辨析。前面讲到她是个很有魅力的女孩，所以她仍然(still)是个具有魅力的女孩。59D考查名词辨析。她告诉我我们之间的那段小小的谈话(conversation)已经扭转了她的人生。60A考查动词辨析。当初她登上飞机时怀疑(doubting)她生活中的任何东西是否奏效。61D考查名词辨析。我对她的作为一个人的肯定以及对她的可能性(possibilities)的肯定给了她最后一点她所需要的来解决她的问题力量(strength)。62C考查名词辨析。解析同上。