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吉林省通化市2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练题(3)及答案.doc

1、吉林省通化市2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练题(3)及答案2016高考训练题。完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When you concentrate, you focus on one thing and get other thoughts out of your mind. You concentrate on schoolwork, on sports, or on some music which requires serious 21 effort. The point is that you think of

2、only one 22 at a time, do it and leave it behind you. 23 to concentrate is important. Any adult will tell you they 24 have at least a dozen things on their minds. When they must complete a project by a certain day and hour, they concentrate on it and 25 several people into a work team. This 26 a cle

3、ar focus on the workand on getting others to do their 27 .Adults have a(n) 28 life which may include a husband or a wife, children, and all the work of running a household. Supper must be 29 and the broken back staircase must be fixed before someone gets 30 . If a child is sick, he or she must go to

4、 the 31 .With all these things on their minds, how do adults 32 the day? They know they cannot fight all their battles at one time, so they concentrate on the most 33 task, get it done, and go onto the next.The martial arts (武术) 34 you this kind of concentration. To do a movement 35 , you must watch

5、 and imitate the master. Since you do not always get things right the first time, you must figure out your 36 and correct it. The instructor is there to 37 , but you are still responsible for your personal progress. As you move up in rank (等级), more and more is demanded of you. The 38 are increasing

6、ly complex. You have 39 time in class and want to get the most from it. But since you have learned to concentrate on 40 movements and get them right, you confidently acceptand meetthese greater challenges.21.A. technical B. politicalC. mental D. social22.A. opinion B. personC. question D. task23.A.

7、Learning B. AgreeingC. PromisingD. Preparing24.A. sometimes B. always C. hardly D. probably25.A. organize B. orderC. send D. divide26.A. offers B. changesC. adjusts D. requires27.A. lesson B. favoriteC. best D. favor28.A. city B. homeC. country D. art29.A. sold B. eaten C. cooked D. bought30.A. hurt

8、 B. cheatedC. punishedD. beaten31.A. professor B. movieC. class D. doctor32.A. refer to B. dream of C. get throughD. hope for33.A. pleasant B. hopefulC. difficult D. urgent34.A. teach B. lend C. leave D. spare35.A. quickly B. correctlyC. carefullyD. graciously36.A. mistake B. pain C. disadvantageD.

9、regret37.A. practice B. pay C. watch D. help38.A. ideas B. culturesC. movementsD. situations39.A. fixed B. limitedC. appointedD. wasted40.A. direct B. simpleC. smart D. wise完形填空本文是一篇议论文。我们去做一件事时,一定要做到专心致志、全力以赴,这样才能成功。21. C。由上句out of your mind可知:当我们要做作业、搞训练以及听音乐时,我们需要努力做到精神(mental)集中。22. D。第23空所在句tas

10、k有提示:关键在于我们一次只需致力于一件事(task),把它做好,之后再放到一边。23. A。我们从成年人身上明白:学会(Learning)专心致志很重要。24. B。根据本空前Any adult可知:任何一位成年人都会告诉你,他们总是(always)挂念着许多事。25. A。由本空后work team得出:当他们在某个时限前必须完成某项工作时,他们就得专心致志,把一些人组织起来(organize)形成一个团队。26. D。从上句判断:就需要(requires)你很清醒地专注于工作。27. C。这是一个团队,所以每个成员都要尽他们最大的努力(do their best)。28. B。根据本空后

11、husband or a wife, children得出:成年人的家庭(home)生活可能包括丈夫、妻子、孩子以及家务劳动。29. C。与本空后修理楼梯构成并列:他们需要回家做(cooked)饭,需要修理坏掉的楼梯以免家人受到伤害(hurt)。30. A。参考上句解析。31. D。由本空前sick得出:如果孩子生病了,父母还得送孩子去医院(go to the doctor)。32. C。从本空前可知:脑子里装着这么多事,也不知道他们是怎么度过(get through)每一天的。33. D。根据本空前fight all their battles at one time得出:他们很清楚自己无法

12、一次解决所有的事情,所以他们只捡最紧迫的(urgent)事做,做完一件事之后再做另一件。34. A。由后文But since you have learned to concentrate on可知:武术课就教给(teach)你如何专心致志。35. B。从下句get things right判断:为了正确地(correctly)做出某个动作,你必须认真观察教练并尽力模仿他的动作。36. A。与本空前right构成对比:因为你无法在第一次就把动作做到位,所以你得明白自己到底错(mistake)在了哪儿,然后纠正它。37. D。从本空前instructor判断:教练陪在你身边就是为了帮助(help

13、)你。38. C。本段第二句movement有提示:你练得等级越高,动作(movements)要求也就越复杂。39. B。由本空后get the most得出:在训练课上的时间是有限的(limited),所以你想充分利用每一分钟。40. B。因为你已经学会专注简单的(simple)动作,并且做好它们,所以你能信心百倍地迎接更复杂的挑战。完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candiesHowever, my husb

14、and is my complete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce. “Why?” he asked, 3 . “I am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with

15、 a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ?”Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Lets say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me?”He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”I 8

16、the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading:“You always leave the 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the

17、 door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nai

18、ls. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your f

19、avorite bread and fresh milk.”Love, not words, wins arguments.1. A. supporterB. oppositeC. followerD. advocate2. A. marriageB. connectionC. careerD. future3. A. annoyedB. shockedC. frightenedD. amused4. A. resultsB. signsC. causesD. reasons5. A. easyB. normalC. silentD. calm6. A. habitB. feelingC. a

20、ttitude D. mind7. A. deathB. injuryC. happinessD. trouble8. A. hurried upB. looked upC. woke upD. went up9. A. loveB. explainC. stayD. change10. A. aroseB. disappearedC. reducedD. increased 11. A. carB. officeC. bicycleD. house12. A. leaveB. walkC. rushD. get13. A. worryB. thinkC. believeD. remind14

21、. A. atB. toC. onD. in15. A. badB. goodC. terribleD. important16. A. weakB. illC. oldD. close17. A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. because18. A. photosB. flowersC. floorD. letter19. A. hungryB. thirstyC. satisfiedD. regretted20. A. buyingB. bringingC. heatingD. catching【参考答案】BABDC DACBD DCAAB CADCB2016高考完形填空

22、选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge featherSeveral times, it 41 several obstacles(障碍) in its pathAnd after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道) 42 one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) a

23、bout 10mm wideAfter some 43 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 44 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its wayI was 45 by the cleverness of this antIt was only a small insect, lacking in 46 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and

24、 overcome 47 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 48 on the earth, also shares human failings After some time the ant 49 reached its destination - a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 50 homeIt was there that the ant met its 51 How could that large feather possibly 52

25、such a small hole? Of course, it couldntSo the ant, after all this 53 and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the 54 and went homeThe ant had not thought the problem through 55 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 56 more than a burdenIsnt our 5

26、7 like that? We worry about our families; we worry about the 58 of money; and we worry about all kinds of thingsThese are all burdens - the things we pick up along lifes path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 59 that at the destination they are 60

27、and we cant take them with us41Acame across Bcame about Cgot over Ddealt with42AFor BAt CTo DWith43Abrave Btiring Cshort Dmagic44Athrough Bacross Cbeside Dbehind45Asatisfied Bfrightened Cannoyed Dattracted46Aheight Bsize Cdepth Dlength47ATherefore BOtherwise CBut DMoreover48Aliving Bworking Csleepin

28、g Dwalking49Afinally Bprobably Csuddenly Deasily50Alonely Bcomfortable Cunderground Dbig51Apartner Bparent Cmatch Dfriend52Afix Bfit Cfill Dsuit53Atrouble Bpleasure Cdecision Dmatter54Ainsect Bproblem Cfeather Dhole55Abefore Bafter Cuntil Donce56Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing57Astudy Baim

29、 Cdream D1ife58Awaste Black Cworth Ddanger59Athink Bwonder Cwarn Dfind60Abad Buseless Cmeaningful Dpractical 参考答案41-45 ABCBD 46-50 BCACC 51-55 CBACA 56-60DDBDB完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 2011陕西卷In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty 贫困,and only the rich could ma

30、nage without great _1_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_2_together on a road when they came to a very_3_village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _4_ he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons 四轮载重马车 and shared _5_ out among the villagers. He wished them all the best

31、 of luck, and he left. The second rich man ,seeing the _6_ situation, stopped for a short time and gave _7_ all his food and drink, since he _8_ see that money would be of little _9_ to them. He made sure that they each _10_ their fair share and would have enough food to _11_ for some time . Then, h

32、e left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _12_ and went straight through the _13_ without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_14_ the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _15_ that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, th

33、ree days later, they _16_ the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was _17_ travelling quickly, but his wagons, _18_ the gold and valuables they had been _19_ ,were now full of farming tools and bags of _20_ .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.本文选自一个短篇故事 A Villa

34、ge on the Road沿途上的村庄中的前5段。和2008年陕西高考完形风格类似,不断出现角色呼应等结构。咱们日新学员只需用课堂上讲过的技巧,抓住首段中主调色彩,必备角色的心理活动到具体行为的合理过度,再加上联系选项中词语辨析,感情色彩辨析,词语搭配修饰,应对今年的完形填空应该比较轻松。(D)1. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems (B)2. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running (B)3. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. anci

35、ent (C)4. A. unless B. because C. so D. if (A)5. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those (B)6. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling (A)7. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest (A)8. A. could B. might C. should D. must (C)9. A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction

36、(D)10. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received (B)11.A.remain B. last C. supply D. share (D)12.A.turned back B. set out C. showed off D. speeded (A)13.A.village B. land C. field D. road (B)14.A.whether B. how C. where D. when (A)15.A.good B. certain C. true D. strange (B)16.A.welcomed B. met C.

37、 accepted D. persuaded (A)17.A.still B. already C. always D. indeed (B)18.A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with (C)19.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning (D)20.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 1.【解析】选problems,与首句中的poverty行成合理替换。2.【解析】根据从句语境,以及第42空后面的 travelling结构在现,应该选tr

38、avelling.3.【解析】根据文章主调色彩选poor.4.【解析】典型因果关系,选so5.【解析】代词指代加动词短语share sth out,选they指代前面的gold and jewels.6.【解析】根据平行结构,就可知poverty是worrying situation.7.【解析】复现原则加呼应结构选 the villagers.8.【解析】根据他的行为可以判断选情态动词could表能够。9.【解析】据他给这些村民食物和饮品就可判断出他能够明白钱对这些村民几乎无用。10.【解析】词汇辨析,村民收到东西,选 received.11.【解析】词汇辨析,last维持,够用。稍有难度。

39、12.【解析】短语辨析加动作顺序选speeded up.13.【解析】具体环境选village.14.【解析】貌似纯粹考语法了,选how.15.【解析】语境,色彩对比,第三个富人缺乏同情心lacked sympathy, 他们两个人提供帮助了肯定好good.11.【解析】其他选项风马牛不相及,正常一点,选 met。12.【解析】副词辨析选still.13.【解析】根据此句后半句were now full of farming tools and bags,应该选instead of.14.【解析】词汇辨析加主语判断,这里的 they指富人们,所以只能选carrying.15.【解析】and并列原则,根据farming tools农具,选seeds种子最合适。

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