1、进入导航页Unit 22 Environmental Protection导航页结束放映NO.1 NO.2 NO.3 自主学习对知识面的辐射要宽师生共研对知识线的归纳要清检测评价对知识点的掌握要实返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection.单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准1.vt.使困住2.n.原则，道德准则3.prep.超出4.adj.有关的5.n.巧合6.vt.迫使(某人)陷于不幸的境地；宣判trapbeyondprinciplerelevantcoincidencecondemn返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Pr
2、otection7.vt.&vi.牺牲；献出8.vt.主张，提倡9.vt.回收利用10.n.代替品，代用品11.vt.依法没收；(用武力)夺取12.n.方式，方法；手段13.n.可能性，潜在性14.adopt vt.采用；收养n收养；采用sacrificeadvocaterecyclesubstituteseizepotentialadoptionmeans返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection15.reservation n预订；保留；保护；疑惑n保护区 vt.保留；预订adj.预订的，保留的16.agriculture n农业adj.农业的17.
3、threaten vt.威胁n威胁18.changeable adj.多变的n&v变化19.separation n分离，分开v分离，分开 adj.分开的20.construct vt.建造n建造21.finance n资金adj.财政的；金融的financialreservereservedagriculturalthreatchangeseparateconstruction返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection22.allocate vt.分配，配给n分配，配给23.politics n政治(活动)adj.政治的_n政治家24.sharpen
4、vt.削尖_ adj.锋利的_ n卷笔刀25.considerate adj.想得周到的，体贴的_ 考虑；思考vt.思考，考虑；认为_prep.考虑到；鉴于26.calculate vt.计算，算出n计算_n计算器allocationpoliticalpoliticiansharpsharpenerconsiderationconsiderconsideringcalculationcalculator返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection用得活用所给词的适当形式填空1.Dont try to (threat)me.I wont compromise
5、 with you.2.The number of people employed in (agricultural)has fallen in the last decade.3.Some members of the committee expressed(reserve)about the proposal.4.Henry was forced to leave his motherland for(politics)reasons.threatenagriculturereservationspolitical返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protect
6、ion5.The schools must (adoption)new methods of teaching foreign languages.6.The world is,and everything is.(change)7.his young age,it is quite of him to _ other people before making decisions.(consider)8.After a long,they both lived a life and in the end they peacefully.(separate)9.A new bridge is b
7、eing over the river and its _ will be finished next year.(construct)changeableadopthangingConsideringconsiderateconsiderseparationseparateseparatedconstructedconstruction返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection10.It is not safe to let the child his pencil using the _.(sharp)11.If necessary,students
8、 are allowed to the volume(容积)of the container using a,which will make the simpler.(calculate)12.A large sum has been for buying new books for the library.The is of great importance to our school librarys construction.(allocate)sharpensharp sharpenercalculatecalculatorcalculationallocatedallocated返回
9、导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection积得多1.各大“产业”名词个个清agriculture 农业industry 工业business 商业forestry 林业fishing 渔业planting industry 种植业返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection2.-ant结尾形容词一览relevant 有关的fragrant 芳香的important 重要的vacant 空虚的instant 立即的constant 频繁的pleasant 令人愉快的tolerant 宽容的返回导航页结束放映Unit 22
10、Environmental Protection3.“环境”相关词全扫描species n.物种reserve n.保护区atmosphere n.大气层conservation n.保护resource n.资源recycle v.回收利用habitat n.栖息地ecology n.生态返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection4.聚焦sub-开头单词substitute n.代替品subconscious adj.下意识的subheading n.小标题subjective adj.主观的submit v.提交；呈递subscribe v.定期订购
11、返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection5.“相似词”小结 dessert n甜点desert v舍弃tissue n组织issue n问题，发行affect vt.影响effect n影响principle n原则principal n校长borrow v借sorrow n悲痛wander v漫步wonder v想知道fellow n家伙follow v跟随pillow n枕头willow n垂柳返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection.短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准1.一些2.超出的控制，不受的控制3
12、.依次；反过来4.引起，导致5.在前面6.除以外7.(对已产生的不良后果)负责任a number ofbeyond ones controlin turnlead toahead ofapart fromanswer for返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection8.要求结束9.代表10.掠去，夺走11.总的来说12.谋生13.实际上14.摆脱；脱离(团体、组织、某种思想体系)15.展望未来，向前看16.采取行动call for an end to sth.on somebodys behalfcarry offall in allearn ones
13、livingas a matter of factbreak away fromlook aheadtake action返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection选用左栏短语填空1.students were absent from the meeting for various reasons.2.the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs.3.I thought wed be late for the concert,but we ended up getting there time
14、.4.The young man made a promise to his parents that he would try to after graduation.用得活A number ofApart fromahead ofearn his living返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection5.Your attitude affects others which affects you.6.If you go on doing this,we wont the consequences.7.I was encouraged to old f
15、orms and rules.8.in the distance,and you can see the lights of the village.in turnanswer forbreak away fromLook ahead返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection积得多1.说说“引起，导致”短语bring aboutlead toresult in/fromcontribute to2.“负责”短语全接触answer forbe responsible forbe responsible toin(the)charge of返回导航页结束放映
16、Unit 22 Environmental Protection3.“许多，大量”词汇小聚 修饰不可数名词：much,a great deal of,a good amount of,large amounts of修饰可数名词：a number of,a few,many a既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词：lots of,plenty of,a large quantity of,large quantities of返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection.句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句记句式会仿用1.Without these nat
17、urally occurring gases,the suns rays would bounce back into space leaving the Earth cold and impossible to live on.如果没有这些自然产生的气体，太阳光将会被反射回太空中去，使地球处于寒冷之中，不适合生命的存在。含蓄条件句的虚拟。没有你的帮助，我是不可能通过考试的。Without your help,I _ the test.wouldnt havepassed返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection背原句记句式会仿用2.Given this
18、 data,it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence.鉴于这些数据，好像人类活动与正在升高的地球温度之间的联系并不仅仅只是巧合而已。given用作介词或连词，表示“鉴于；考虑到；倘若”。考虑到目前的条件，我认为叶诗文已做得相当出色。_,I think Ye Shiwen has done rather well.Given the presentconditions返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental
19、 Protection背原句记句式会仿用3.The last few years have seen environmental disasters on a grand scale,and experts are predicting far worse to come.近几年一些环境灾难大规模地出现，专家们预测更坏的局面即将来临。拟人修辞手法。过去30年见证了中国的快速发展。_ the rapiddevelopment of China.The last 30 years havewitnessed/seen返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection
20、第一板块 核心单词归纳集释 1trap vt.使困住；诱捕；诱骗；使陷入困境 n.陷阱；圈套；捕捉器 教材原句 Because of the greenhouse effect,the Earth is warmed by gases trapped in the atmosphere.因为温室效应，困在大气层中的气体使得地球气温上升。返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection(1)trap sb.into(doing)sth.使某人陷入(做)某事的圈套；使中计be/get trapped in 被困在中(2)fall into the trap of
21、doing sth.落入做某事的圈套set/lay a trap for.为设圈套返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionDont investing all your money in one place.不要把你所有的钱都投资到一个地方。Were you just going to making some admissions?你刚才想诱使她供认吗？联想发散 表示“被困于中”的短语还有：be/get locked in be/get caught inbe/get stuck in be/get blocked infall into the tr
22、ap oftrap her into返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection2reserve vt.储备；保存；保留；预订，预约n.保护区；储备高考佳句 I can not get the book I want but can I reserve it?(2015重庆高考满分作文)我找不到我要的书，但我能预约吗？(1)a nature reserve 自然保护区in reserve 贮存；备用(2)reserve sth.for sb./sth.为某人/某物保留、预订某物(3)reservation n.保留；预订(房间、座位等)make a res
23、ervation 预订(座位、房间等)返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionIt is advisable to keep some food in case of emergency.储备一些食物以应急需是明智的。I would be very thankful if you could _ _for the train bound for Wuhan tomorrow morning.若你能为我预订一张明天早上开往武汉的火车票，将不胜感激。Margaret made a (reserve)at/in her favorite hotel in S
24、ingapore.玛格丽特预订了她在新加坡最喜欢的饭店。in reservereserve a ticket for mereservation返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection3advocate vt.主张，提倡n.提倡者，拥护者经典例句 The report advocated that all buildings be fitted with smoke detectors.(牛津P31)报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器。(1)advocate(doing)sth.提倡/拥护/支持(做)某事advocate that.主张从句谓语动词
25、用(should)动词原形(2)be an advocate of/for 的提倡者/拥护者返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionWe advocated that everyone in our school _ the earthquake-stricken area.我们提倡在学校里的每个人都为地震灾区捐些钱。Many experts advocate(reward)your child for good behaviour.很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。She has always been an advocate changes t
26、o English spelling,to make it easier to learn.她一贯主张对英语的拼写进行改革，使之更易于学习。(should)donatesome money torewardingof/for返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection4substitute vt.&vi.(用)替代；取代n.代替品，代用品经典例句 The course teaches you the theory but theres no substitute for practical experience.(牛津P2016)这门课教的是理论，但没有任
27、何东西能代替实践经验。(1)a substitute for.的替代者(2)substitute A for Bsubstitute B with/by A用A代替/取代Bsubstitute for 代替，取代返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionShe is seeking the very man whose departure made her cry.那个男人的离去令她伤心痛哭，她正想找一个人填补内心的空缺。We substitute the red balls the blue ones,to see if the baby would
28、notice.我们用红色球代替蓝色球，看是否能够引起宝宝的注意。At least three years of relevant experience may _the formal qualifications listed above.至少三年以上的相关经验可以代替上方所示正规资格。a substitute forforsubstitute for返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection写作联想 例句其他表达方式We substitute the blue balls with/by the red ones,to see if the baby
29、would notice.We replace the blue balls with/by the red ones,to see if the baby would notice.We exchange the red balls for the blue ones,to see if the baby would notice.返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection5threaten vt.威胁，恐吓教材原句 They threatened to close our credit lines if we dont reduce the amou
30、nt of carbon dioxide we produce.如果我们不降低二氧化碳的排放量，他们威胁说将取消我们的信用额度。(1)threaten sb.with.用威胁某人threaten to do sth.威胁要做某事threaten that.威胁(2)threat n.威胁，恐吓a threat to sb./sth.对某人或某事的威胁返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionHe tied her up and a six-inch knife.他把她捆起来，拿着一把六英寸长的刀子威胁她。China is a peace-loving c
31、ountry,and we have never been _ the world.中国是一个爱好和平的国家，我们从来不会成为世界的威胁。Those kidnappers threatened (kill)their son if they couldnt get enough money.绑架者威胁说，如果得不到足够的钱就会杀掉他们的儿子。threatened her withathreat toto kill返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection6means n方式，方法；手段高考佳句 In addition,we have more choic
32、es by means of wild release.(2015重庆高考写作)此外，通过自由分享的方式我们有更多选择。means of(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法、途径by means of 借助的手段by all means 可以，当然行；尽一切办法，务必by no means 决不，一点也不(置于句首，句子倒装)by this means 用这种方法返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionBy no means what the president can do to end the strike.总统能做什么来结束罢工，这点完全不清楚
33、。Only is it possible to persuade him out of smoking.只有用这种方法才能说服他不抽烟。As is known to us all,Su Bingtian succeeded _hard training.众所周知，苏炳添依靠刻苦训练而获得成功。名师指津 means“方法，方式；手段”，其单复数同形。is it clearby this meansby means of返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection7adopt vt.采用，采纳；收养经典例句 All three teams adopted di
34、fferent approaches to the problem.(牛津P27)三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。(1)adopt ones suggestion 采纳某人的建议the adopted son 养子(2)adoption n.收养；采用After much consideration,we all decided to my deskmates suggestion.经过再三考虑之后，我们决定采纳我同桌的建议。adopt返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionWe argued her into the (adopt)of the p
35、lan.我们说服她采纳这项计划。名师指津 adopt与adapt两词词形相近，但意思不同，adapt意为“适应；改编，改写”。The young couple had no children of their own and _.After a few months,the child came to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。adoptionadopted an orphanadapt to返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection.基础点全练(单句语法填空/完成句子)1
36、Every time they quarrel,Jane threatens (leave)2(adopt)different approaches to the problem,I have been successful.3(trap)in the ruins,the girl still wore a smile,waiting to be rescued.4Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?no means.Ours is much strong
37、er than theirs.单词集成训练to leaveAdoptingTrappedBy返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection5Is there any table available?Id like to reserve a table _three for eight oclock.6The boss was rough him,which made him angry.7(巧合的是),we arrived here at the same time.8It was not until I completed the form that I
38、realized that half of the questions (和我没关系)foronwere not relevant to meBy coincidence返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection.重难点多练1advocate点点练(1)单句改错Our head teacher doesnt advocate students study in the classroom all day.Some people advocated that we took action to solve the event._studystudyingt
39、ooktake返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection(2)根据汉语提示完成片段Lots of experts and parents childrens homework and children _ _ more free time.许多专家及家长主张削减孩子的家庭作业量，并提倡给予孩子更多的自由时间。advocate reducingadvocate that(should)be given返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection2substitute面面观(1)完成句子Nothing can your
40、doctor is able to give you.大夫所能给你的忠告是无可替代的。(2)一句多译在处理国际事务时，他们正在用暴力取代对话。1 They were dialogue when dealing with international affairs.2 They were violence when dealing with international affairs.substitute for the advicesubstituting violence forsubstituting dialogue with/by返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environment
41、al Protection.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出trap的词性和词义(A)v.使困住 (B)v.诱骗 (C)n.捕捉器(D)n.陷阱(E)n.圈套Some miners were trapped underground after the collapse._Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap._AC返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionThe only thing the wolf could do was climbing up to the
42、 ground from the trap._Its no longer possible to trap a sensible man into marriage._The police set a trap to catch the thief._DBE返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection2根据语境选出seize的词性和词义Av.抓住 Bv.夺取 Cv.逮捕 Dv.没收Dont hesitate;seize the first opportunity that comes along！_The man was seized as he left
43、 the building._A large quantity of drugs was seized during the raid(突然搜查)_Meanwhile they were preparing to seize control by violence._ACDB返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection1lead to引起，导致，造成(后果)；通向教材原句 Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earths temperature that,in turn,leads to
44、climate change.地球变暖指的是地球平均温度升高，继而导致气候变化。第二板块 短语句型归纳集释lead sb.to.引导某人；使得出(观点)lead sb.to do sth.使得某人做某事lead a.life过着的生活返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionIn class I will divide the students into small groups and lead them (practise)speaking English in an interesting way.在课堂上我把学生分成小组，用有趣的方法让他们练习说
45、英语。Not far away there is a bridge that can the tree for more fruit.那儿不远处有一座桥，可以让他到达树旁摘到更多的水果。名师指津 lead to中to是介词，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。to practiselead him to返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection2apart from除之外(都)；除之外(尚有)教材原句 Apart from the few found in zoos,pandas live only in the central bamboo forest
46、s of mainland China.除了少数几只在动物园里可以看到的大熊猫之外，它们只生活在中国内地的中心竹园里。take sth.apart 将拆开，拆分tell.apart 分辨出fall apart 破裂；断裂；散开set sb.apart 使某人与众不同返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionHe lost his job and his marriage.他失业了，婚姻也破裂了。This robots job is to bombs that may go off.这种机器人的工作就是拆除那些可能爆炸的炸弹。名师指津 apart from
47、作“除以外”讲时，既可以表示“包括”之意，相当于besides；也可以表示“不包括”之意，相当于except；还可以表示说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，相当于except for。fell aparttake apart返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection3all in all总的来说经典例句 All in all,it had been one of the most miserable days of Henrys life.(朗文P50)总的说来，这是亨利一生中最痛苦的日子之一。at all (常用于否定句和条件从句中以加强语气)根本；无
48、论如何；一点儿after all 毕竟；终究in all 总共first of all 首先，第一above all 首先，最重要的是返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionDont blame him.,hes only a green hand.别责怪他，他毕竟还是个新手。The forces for peace are,the Third World,to which China belongs.这些和平力量，首先是第三世界，中国也属于第三世界。To be great,you must be smart,confident,and,honest.
49、(2011安徽高考单选)想要优秀，你必须聪明、自信，更重要的是诚实。After allfirst of allabove all返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection4Given this data,it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence.鉴于这些数据，好像人类活动与正在升高的地球温度之间的联系并不仅仅只是巧合而已。(1)本句中的 given 为介词，意为“考虑到，鉴于”，表示原
50、因；还可以表示假设，意为“倘若，假定”。(give)their inexperience,theyve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，这个工作他们已干得很不错了。Given返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection,the trees could have grown better.倘若对这些树多加照料，它们会长得更好。(2)表示“考虑到”时，given后还可接that从句，that有时可省略。,wed better put off the meeting.考虑到你生病了，我们最好推迟会议。(3)given 还可作形容词，意为“规定
51、的，特定的”。They were to meet at a (give)time and place.他们定了个特定时间和地点见面。Given more attentionGiven(that)you are sickgiven返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection5The_last_few_years_have_seen environmental disasters on a grand scale,and experts are predicting far worse to come.近几年一些环境灾难大规模地出现，专家们预测更坏的局面即将来
52、临。(1)句中the last few years作主语，see作谓语，意为“经历；目睹”，这种拟人修辞手法表达既简练又生动。The National Day of 2015 (witness)so many traffic jams on the expressway.2015年的国庆节见证了高速路上大量的拥堵事件。witnessed返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection(2)拟人修辞手法把事物人格化，使本来不具备人的动作和感情的一些动、植物变得像人一样能说能笑。英语中使用拟人修辞手法的句子，主语通常是表示时间、地点或心爱之物，如车、船等的名词；谓
53、语动词常为 see,witness,find 等。The two stone lions standing in front of Tiananmen _ many great historic events.天安门前的这两只石狮目睹了许多重大的历史事件。saw/witnessed返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection短语句型集成训练.基础点全练1.单句语法填空Without your help,I (fail)the exam last week.Having suffered a lot from wars,people in that area
54、 call for end to wars eagerly.Increased production will,turn,lead to increased profits.If you stick to that,you shall answer the consequences.would have failedaninfor返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionWe must break away convention and adopt as many advanced techniques as possible.What on earth
55、 led you (change)your mind at last?Our hometown (witness)great changes since the reform and opening policies started.(give)another hour,I can also work out the problem.fromto changehas witnessedGiven返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection2运用所学短语完成片段The last few years have seen the severe damage to
56、 the environment and(除以外)this,it is _(超出了我们的控制).Given the latest data,it seems that humans should(对负责)this._(展望未来),its time for us to take action;or else,it would _(导致)greater damage.Fortunately,governments all over the world have adopted various ways to protect the environment.(毕竟),we have only one
57、 earth.apart frombeyond our controlanswer forLooking aheadlead toAfter all返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection.重难点多练1apart相关短语全接触(1)选词填空(besides/except/except for/apart from)Your compositions were well written a few spelling mistakes.English,they also study math,physics and chemistry.He answere
58、d all the questions the last one.except for/apart fromBesides/Apart fromapart from/except返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection(2)完成句子You can by this mark on my face.你可以从我脸上的疤痕分辨出我和我的孪生兄弟。If the problem is in the printer,well have to _.如果问题出在打印机上，我们将不得不把整台机器拆开。He has a unique genius that _.他有独特的天
59、赋，使他不同于其他作家。To be honest,our relationship _.说实话，我们之间的关系已经破裂了。tell my twin brother and me aparttake the wholesets him apart from other writersmachine aparthas fallen apart返回导航页结束放映Unit 22 Environmental Protection2all相关短语大观园根据汉语提示完成片段You shouldnt have scolded the boy.He is a child.,he made only two mistakes.你根本不该责备那个男孩。他毕竟还是一个孩子。最重要的是，他总共才出了两处错误。at allafter allAbove allin all返回导航页结束放映 “检测评价”见“Unit 22 Environmental Protection 课时练（一三）”(单击进入电子文档)