1、Unit 2 Wish you were here 晨背佳作日积月累 类型:申请信话题:为代言典例展示I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing,China.I would like to be a spokesman for animals to try my best to protect them.1Unit 2 晨背佳作日积月累 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 I like animals very much and I have a loving h
2、eart for animals,especially polar bears.So I want to speak for polar bears.Nowadays,the balance of nature is being destroyed and the weather is getting warmer and warmer.Whatsworse,some people kill polar bears for their own sake.As aconsequence,the number of polar bears is becoming smallerand smalle
3、r.2So,in order to increase peoples awareness of protecting polar bears,I apply for the spokesman for polar bears sincerely.I do hope I can be chosen as a spokesman for polar bears.(2011重庆卷)Unit 2 晨背佳作日积月累 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 佳句变式范文中的划线句子可改为如下句式:1I would like to be a s
4、pokesman so that I can do my best to protect them.2To make matters worse,polar bears are killed only for the benefit of some people,which makes the number of polar bears smaller and smaller.Unit 2 晨背佳作日积月累 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 基础梳理授之以渔.词汇与派生A联想记忆法1arrange vt.&vi.安排arra
5、nge sb.to do.安排某人做2protection n保护protect.保护免于3advance v前进;进步;n.前进;预先 advance提前Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 forfromin本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 4supply n.&vt.提供,供给,补给supply sb.sth.(supply sth.sb.)供给某人5defence n防御;保护 defence of 防御;保护6schedule n&vt.计划 schedule 准时7bury vt.埋葬;埋藏be buried 埋头于,
6、专心于8surrounding adj.周围的,附近的be surrounded 被包围Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 withtoinoninby本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 B构词记忆法1adventure n冒险;冒险经历adj.爱冒险的2desert n沙漠;vt.抛弃,舍弃adj.空无一人的3uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的adj.舒服的Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 adventurousdesertedcomfortable本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度
7、探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 4tiring adj.让人疲劳的,累人的adj.感到疲劳的5tourism n旅游业n游客6explore vt.&vi.探索;勘探n勘探;探测7officially adv.官方地;正式地adj.正式的;官方的;n.官员Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 tiredtouristexplorationofficialC语境助记法Toms newly-published novel presents a scaring scene:surroundin
8、gs destroyed,wildlife dying out,large amounts of land turning into desert,atmosphere full of dust.All of this indicates that the environmental protection is very important.It announces that if man doesnt take any measures,human beings will be buried by themselves sooner or later.Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 本课栏目
9、开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 学情自测将左栏的单词和右栏的英语释义连接起来1bury Aa situation in which people live and work well with other people,and in a way which does not damage things around them 2Classic Bto travel from place to place,especially on foot,without a particular direction or purpose3Alt
10、ogetherCrising or falling sharply,not graduallyUnit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 4desert Dto travel around an area in order to learn about it or to search for sth.valuable such as oil5Defense Ea plan of activities or events and when they will happen 6Schedule Factio
11、ns that you take to protect sb.or sth.that is being attackedUnit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 7explore Gto leave sb.in a situation where they have no help or support8steep Ha total number or amount that includes everyone or everything9wander Icompletely typical10har
12、mony Jto put sb.s dead body in theground during a funeral ceremonyUnit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 答 案 1.J 2.I 3.H 4.G 5.F 6.E 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢.短语与拓展1in case 万一in case 以防万一2look forward 盼望3 advance 提前 of time 提前4 a fire 生火put a fire 灭火Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 oftoinaheadmak
13、eout本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 5in the air 在户外6 silence 沉默地 silence 保持沉默7 a loss 困惑,不知所措 a loss 亏损8in harmony 与和谐相处Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 openinkeepatmakewith本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 学情自测选词填空at a loss,in advance,look forward to,in harmony with,in silence
14、1The tribes are living nature.2I was to understand what had happened.3They drove home.4He had worked hard and was his retirement.5Its cheaper if you book the tickets.Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 in harmony withat a lossin silencelooking forward toin advance本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢.经典课文
15、原句1(我一直忙于安排我的假期)with my older brother,Colin.2Hilton described a beautiful kingdom (那 里 三 河 交 汇),steep mountains reached to the sky,.3Well be travelling by camel with local guides,(在帐篷里宿营,在地上睡觉)4Ill bring a flashlight with me(以便我将能在黑暗中看见)Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 Ive been quite busy arranging my holidaywhere t
16、hree riversjoined togethercampingin tents and sleeping on the groundso that Ill be able to seein the dark本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 5You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection,just(以防你掉进水里)6Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink(不
17、管他们吃什么、喝什么),including cows blood!7After that,well be moving on to Tanzania,(在那里我们将爬乞力马扎罗山)Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 in case you fall into the waterwhatever they dowherewere going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 8(当 读 非 正 式 信 件 的 时候),we can see contractions such as
18、 were and I cant,.9(住在这个完美世界的人们)who had discovered how to stay young forever.10Colin was about to get off the camel(这时一个小孩朝他跑来)Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 When reading informal lettersIn this perfect world lived peoplewhen a child rantowards him本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢.教材与高考(教材原句)Well
19、 live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink whatever they do,including cows blood!(2011重庆,30)To show our respect,we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.Awhichever BwheneverCwhoever DwhereverUnit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 命题思路 考查疑问词-ever 引导的让步状语从句。从句中缺少宾语,且指人,故选 C。此外,疑
20、问词-ever 也可引导名词性从句。本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 变式训练1Could I speak tois in charge of International Sales,please?Aanyone BsomeoneCwhoever Dno matter whoUnit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 解析 句中介词 to 后需要一宾语,whoever 引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语;no matter who 不能引导名词性从句。C本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作
21、提升步步为赢 2wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.AAnyone BThe oneCWhoever DWhoUnit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 解析 whoever 引导主语从句并在从句中作主语,符合题意。C本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢.单元语法自测将来进行时与过去将来时用括号内的词翻译一个意义相似的句子1This time tomorrow well be in the air over the Atlantic.(flying)2We intended t
22、o get up at six in the morning.(going)Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 This time tomorrow well be flying over the Atlantic.We were going to get up at six in the morning.本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 3Theyre going to close the flight in a minute.(about)4 When I finally go into hospital,Ill have
23、had a ten-month wait.(been)5The government refuses to comment on the affair.(not)Unit 2 基础梳理授之以渔 Theyre about to close the flight.When I finally go into hospital,Ill have been waitingfor ten months.The government wont comment on the affair.本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 高频考点深度探究
24、 重点单词1arrange vto plan or organize sth.in advance 安排;筹备;to put sth.in a particular order;to make sth.neat or attractive 整理;布置arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange with sb.to do sth.与某人约定做某事arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事make arrangements for.为做安排Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 注意 不能说 arrange sb.to do.,且 arrange 后跟 that 从
25、句时,从句中用虚拟语气(should)do。本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)Three activities,skipping,jogging,outdoor aerobics,all of which are free of charge,will be arranged.(2010福建,阅读 D)蹦极、慢跑和户外有氧运动这三项免费的运动都会有安排的。(2)He arranged that the meeting(should)be put off for a week.He arranged for a week.
26、他已安排好将会议延期一周。(3)Have you arranged to meet Mark this weekend?你安排好了周末与马克会面吗?for the meeting to be put offUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 2supply vto provide sb./sth.with sth.that they need or want,especially in large quantities 提供;供给;n.an amount of sth.that is provi
27、ded or available to be used 供应量;供给量;补给supply sth.to/for sb.supply sb.with sth.向某人提供某物provide sth.for sb.provide sb.with sth.提供某物给某人in short supply 供应不足Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever.(20
28、11安徽,阅读 B)人们还意识到煤和天然气的供应不会持续长久。(2)The school supplies books children for free.学校免费给孩子们提供书本。(3)Local schools supply many volunteers.许多志愿者来自当地学校。to/forUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 3bury vto place a dead body in a grave 埋葬;掩藏;to put sth.deeply into sth.else 使陷入;把插
29、入(某物)bury ones face in ones hands 双手掩面bury oneself in 埋头于,专心于be buried in 专心于Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)The UK,for example,is running out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste.(2010山东,阅读 B)比如说英国,就在逐渐用光掩埋这些不必要垃圾的场所。(2)She sat there,.她坐在那儿,陷入了沉思。(3)Sinc
30、e she left,he has been buried in/has buried himself in his work.自从她走后,他全心扑在工作上。buried in thoughtUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 4announce v.to tell people sth.officially,especially about a decision,plan,etc.宣布,宣告;通知;声称;to tell sb.your name or sb.elses name when yo
31、u or they arrive at a place 宣布(某人)到达;通报的到来It is announced that.据称;据宣布announce to sb.sth./that.向某人宣布make an announcement 下通知;宣布注意 announce 后不跟双宾语,即不能说 announce sb.sth.,可以说 announce to sb.sth.。类似不接双宾语的动词还有:explain,say,report,describe,suggest,mention,express 等。Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高
32、频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)In a loud and clear voice,the master of ceremonies announced that my class was next.(2010山东,完形)仪式主持人用洪亮和清晰的声音宣布了我们班下一个表演。(2)A government spokesman announced that the hostages had been released.政府发言人宣布人质已被释放。(3)new speed restrictions would be introduced.据宣布,将有新的限速规定出台。It w
33、as announced thatUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 易混辨析 announce,declare一试身手名师指津(1)The school office that the sports meet will be put off till next Monday.(2)It was by the government that these small coal mines will be closed.(1)announce 意为“通知,宣布”,指预告性地宣布或公开宣告。(2)de
34、clare 声明,宣布,指正式宣布,也指当众宣布。announceddeclaredUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 5.harmony na state of peaceful existence and agreement 融洽;和谐;the way in which different notes that are played or sung together combine to make a pleasing sound 和声in harmony with 和协调to sing i
35、n harmony 用和声唱harmonious adj.和谐的;协调的Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.和谐的证据在一些家庭里可能不太明显。(2)He had to ensure that there was harmony between the different organizations.他必须确保不同组织间的友好和睦。(3)The different par
36、ts of the picture form a whole.画中的各个部分组成了一个和谐的整体。harmoniousUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 对点自测.语境填词arrange,supply,bury,announce,harmony1Man should live in with animals.2She her face in her hands and wept.3The fresh vegetables are in short on the island.4The gover
37、nment yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.5 The local newspaper made for an interview with Professor Stein.harmonyburiedsupplyannouncedarrangementsUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢.单项填空1Footstepshis return.Aannounced BdeclaredCconfirmed Dexplai
38、ned解析 announce 在此指“报告或预示到来”。句意为:听见脚步声,知道他回来了。declare 一般指在正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度等;confirm 确认,证实;explain 解释,均不合题意。AUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 2I hear that you will be on travel again.Yeah.My bossfor me to discuss business details with someone from another company.Aaske
39、d BarrangedCsent Dcalled解析 arrange for sb.to do sth.是固定用法,表示“安排某人做某事”,其他三项均无此用法。BUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 3in the newspaper,I didnt notice what was happening.(2012扬州质检)AHaving buried BBuryingCBuried DTo be buried解析 句意为:专心看报,我没注意到发生了什么。buried in the newspape
40、r 为过去分词短语作状语。CUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 4A pipeline will be built tosome eastern provinces with natural gas from the west of China.Asend BsellCsupply Doffer解析 由句中 with natural gas 可知,应用 supply。若用 offer,则应为.offer some eastern provinces natural gas from the we
41、st of China。offer 的搭配为:offer sb.sth.(offer sth.to sb.)向某人提供某物。CUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 5There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live inwith its surroundings.Acoincidence BharmonyCuniform Dalliance解析 句意为:这个国家曾有个小镇,在那里所有的生命都能与周围环境和谐共存。
42、harmony 意为“和谐;融洽”,短语 in harmony with in accordance with,意为“与和谐一致”,符合句意;coincidence 意为“一致,巧合”,多指在时、空等方面相同;uniform 作名词时意为“制服;军服”;alliance 意为“同盟,联合”,指各方面采取一致行动等。BUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 短语与句式1in case 以防;万一(后接从句时,不用 that)in case of 万一;如果发生in this/that case 如果这
43、样/那样in any case 无论如何;不管怎样in no case 决不(置于句首,句子用倒装)is often the case 这是常有的事as注意 case 意为“情况;情形”时,后面定语从句的关系词为 where。Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)I put it there just now in case you needed it.(2011安徽,32)我刚刚把它放在那里的,以防你需要它。(2)you give up.无论如何你都不能放弃。(3)Take your rai
44、ncoat in case of rain.it rains.带着你的雨衣,以防下雨。In no case shouldUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 2in advance 提前,预先v前进,发展;n.前进;进步advance on/upon/towards 朝前进in advance of 在前面adj.高级的;先进的advanceadvancedUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)E
45、ncouraged by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.(2009天津,9)受科技进步的激励,很多农民在他们的田地上建起了风力发电农场。(2)Napoleons army Moscow.拿破仑的军队向莫斯科前进。(3)Some of our products have reached advanced world level.我们有些产品达到了世界先进水平。advanced on/upon/towardsUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础
46、梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 语境活用Youd better learn the(1)(高等的)maths(2)(提前)or you will(3)(落后)advancedin advancefall behindUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 3look forward to 期待;盼望get down to(doing)sth.开始认真做某事be/get used to 习惯于 to 求助于turnUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳
47、作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)I looked forward to the return journey.(2010课标全国,阅读 D)我期待着回归的旅程。(2)My parents used to live in the country,but now they living in town.我父母过去住在农村,但是现在习惯住在城里。(3)Isnt it time that you got down to doing your homework?还没到你做作业的时间吗?areused toUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关
48、 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 思考题:其他“动词介词 to”的短语还有:refer to参考;stick to 坚持;lead to导致;add to增加等Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 4take turns(at)doing sth.to do sth.轮流做某事 turns 轮流地;时而时而in turn 挨个,依次;反过来Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事byUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课
49、栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars,and this in turn creates further problems.人们想开自己的车来避免交通耽搁,这反过来却导致了进一步的问题。(2)Its my turn to clean the room.该轮到我打扫房间了。(3)You are asked to see our headmaster.你们被要求依次去见我们的校长。in tu
50、rnUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 易混辨析 in turn,in return一试身手名师指津(1)Id like to invite you to my home for your kind help.(2)We waited to buy the tickets.(1)in turn 依次,轮流;反过来(承接前文)。(2)in return 作为回报/答谢。inreturnin turnUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究
51、语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 5Wish you were here!如果你在这里就好了!句式提取:wish从句wish 后跟宾语从句,意为“但愿;希望;就好了”,往往表示与实际情况相反或表示不太可能实现的愿望。wish 后宾语从句中的谓语形式如下:(1)did/were(表示与现在事实相反的愿望)。(2)had done/been(表示与过去事实相反的愿望)。(3)would/could/might/should动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望)。Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1
52、)I wish they werent always late.(2011北京,28)我希望他们不要总是晚。(2)I wish(that)you smoke any longer.我真希望你再也不要吸烟了。(3)She wished she had been at home.她希望她当时要是在家就好了。wouldntUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 6Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink what
53、ever they do,including cows blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管他们吃什么、喝什么,我们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!句式提取:.whatever.Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)whatever 的用法:作连接代词,引导让步状语从句,在从句中作主语或宾语,其含义相当于 no matter what,意为“无论,不管”,其位置可在主句前,也可在主句后。作连接代词,引导名词性从句(宾语从句或主语从句),可看作是 what 的强调说法,其含义相当
54、于 anything that 或 all that。whatever 在句中起双重作用,即起引导词的作用,又在从句中作主语、宾语等。作形容词,意为“无论什么样的;无论哪一种的”,作定语,意思是“任何的”,可视为 what 的强调说法。(2)除 whatever 外,其他疑问词如 when,where,which,how,who 均可加上-ever,引导让步状语从句。Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)They will send kids to college whatever it ta
55、kes,even if that means a huge amount of debt.(2011山东,阅读 C)无论需要什么,他们都将把孩子送往大学,即使那意味着大量的负债。(2)Whatever reason you have,you should carry out a promise.无论你有什么理由,你都应该遵守诺言。(3)You can choose in the shop.你可以在商店中选择任何你喜欢的东西。whatever you likeUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 7
56、During the day,well walk across the land,following the tracks of wildlife such as elephants,lions and giraffes.白天,我们将穿行于陆地,追寻大象、狮子和长颈鹿之类的野生动物的足迹。句式提取:现在分词短语作伴随状语现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随情况,没有相当的状语从句,汉译时一般译成并列复合句。Unit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢(1)Do you wake up every mornin
57、g feeling energetic and ready to start a new day?(2011湖南,29)你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗?(2)The children ran out of the room,merrily.孩子们跑出教室,欢快地谈笑着。(3)He made the boy sit there,promising they would not hurt him.他让那个男孩坐在那儿,保证他们不会伤害他。laughing and talkingUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语
58、篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 对点自测.选词填空in case of,in advance of,look forward to,take turns1When I was a child,I was always the coming of the Spring Festival.2If friends can to listen to each other well,life will be better.3I always put some money in my pocket need.4His ideas were his times.looking forward totake
59、 turnsin case ofin advance ofUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢.完成句子1不管他做什么,父母都支持他。,his parents supported him.2律师全神贯注地听着,尽量不漏掉任何一个要点。The lawyer listened with full attention,.3但愿我能知道要发生什么事。I wish.Whatever he didtrying not to missany pointI knew what was going to happe
60、nUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢.单项填空1A clean environment can help the city bid for the Asian Games,which will promote its economic development.Ain nature Bin returnCin turn Din fact解析 该处意为:这反过来会促进它的经济发展。in turn 反过来,符合句意。CUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高
61、频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 2tomorrow,our ship will set sail for Macao.AHowever the weather is likeBHowever is the weather likeCWhatever is the weather likeDWhatever the weather is like解析 考查 whatever 引导让步状语从句。whateverno matter what 修饰名词 weather。DUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题
62、策略 写作提升步步为赢 3How I wish I my mouth before I shouted at my mum!(2011盐城月考)Ashut Bhave shutChad shut Dwould shut解析 由句意可知,此处应表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故用过去完成时形式。CUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 4is known to all,China will be anand powerful country in 20 or 30 years or so.(2011宿州
63、质检)AThat;advancing BThis;advancedCAs;advanced DIt;advancing解析 as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面全句内容,本身充当主语;“先进的”国家,用形容词 advanced 修饰。CUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 5Im going to Beijing during the summer holidays,and Im to seeing all of you there very much.Awanting BeagerClookin
64、g forward Danxious解析 由 look forward to doing sth.可知。CUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 6Im afraid Mr.Wood cant see you until 4 oclock.Oh,I wont wait.Ano doubt Bafter allCin that case Din this way解析 下句意为:噢,如果那样,我不等了。in that case如果那样。CUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基
65、础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 7My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle to balance it.Ahaving tried BtryingCto try Dtried解析 现在分词短语作伴随状语,由于和 sit 同时发生,所以选 B 项。BUnit 2 高频考点深度探究 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 写作提升步步为赢 如何写发言稿发言稿是参加会议者为了在会上表达自己的意见、看法、学习心得
66、或汇报工作情况而事先准备的文稿。包括开幕词、闭幕词、欢迎词、欢送词、告别词等。一、篇章结构称呼语正文结束语二、必背套语1 称 呼 语 有:Dear friends/Dear fellow students/Good morning,ladies and gentlemen/Good afternoon everyone等。其后用逗号。Unit 2 写作提升步步为赢 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 2有时在称呼语后用一句客套语过渡。如:It is a great honor for me to give my speech
67、here today.今天我很荣幸站在这里发表演讲。3有时开门见山直奔主题。如:Welcome to our school.Now please allow me to introduce you to some of our school rules here.欢迎你们来到我们学校,请让我向你们介绍一下我校的一些规章制度。Unit 2 写作提升步步为赢 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 The topic of my speech today is“Thoughts onenvironment”我今天演讲的主题是“关于环境
68、的思考”。Welcome to this years English speech competition.Im Liu Jun.I feel greatly honored to host the contest,which is sponsored by the Students Union.欢迎来参加今年的英语演讲比赛,我是刘俊,非常荣幸主持由学生会发起的这次比赛。4列举讲话要点。常用 first of all,secondly,finally 等。Unit 2 写作提升步步为赢 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 5有
69、时会加上一句总结性的话。如:I hope that the friendship between you and us will exist forever.我希望你和我们之间的友谊永存。In a word,good listening can really enable you to get closer to each other.总之,好的倾听会让你们能够彼此靠近。Only in this way can we become good listeners.只有这样,我们才可以成为良好的倾听者。6结束语有:Thats all./Thank you(for your listening)!U
70、nit 2 写作提升步步为赢 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 三、范文欣赏:发言稿介绍英语学习的情况和对英语教学的建议Dear teachers and schoolmates,Its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you.Im interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future.Naturall
71、y its very important for me to learn English well.As everybody knows,vocabulary is an important part of language,just like bricks in a building.I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to Unit 2 写作提升步步为赢 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 use whenever possible.After cl
72、ass,I often watch English programs on TV and listen to English programs on the radio.Besides,Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.Now,Id like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly,we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learne
73、d in order to have a better grasp of it.Secondly,I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them.Finally,I suggest we have more English activities,such as English contests and festivals.Thank you for listening.Unit 2 写作提升步步为赢 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作
74、日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 语篇图解答题策略 完形专项提升(三)跨文化交际阅读法(2011江苏)A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large,tempting(诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence.The boy wasnt much of a fruit-eater,36a bar of chocolate if given
75、 the choice,36A.preferring Boffering Creceiving Dallowing解析 这个男孩不太喜欢吃水果,如果让他选择的话,他更喜欢一块巧克力,但是正如人们说的,越是得不到的东西越想得到。prefer 更喜欢,符合句意。offer 提供;出价;receive 收到;allow 允许。答案 A 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 37,as they say,the forbidden fruit can be tempting.Seeing the appl
76、e,the boy wanted it.The more he looked at it,the38he felt and the more he wanted that apple.37A.so Bthen Cbut Dor解析 由 36 小题的解析可知,此处为转折关系,故选 but。答案 C 38A.sadder Bangrier Chungrier Dtastier解析 他想摘到苹果,所以越看它就感到越想吃并且越想摘。此处表示人的一种心理作用。sad 悲伤的;angry 生气的;hungry 饿的;想吃的;tasty 可口的。答案 C 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高
77、频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 He stood on tiptoe(脚尖),39as high as he could,but even at his tallest40he was unable to touch it.39A.expanding Bstretching Cswinging Dpulling答案 B 解析 他踮起脚尖,尽可能高地伸展腰身,但是甚至腰身拉长到最高高度时他还是够不着。expand 膨胀,扩大;stretch拉长,伸展,伸长;swing 摆动,摇荡;pull 拖,拉,拽。40A.strength Blength
78、Crange Dheight解析 由 39 小题的解析可知,到了最高高度还是够不着。strength 力气;优点;length 长度;range 山脉;范围。height高度,符合句意。答案 D 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 He began to41up and down,as high as he could,at the42of each jum p stretching his arm s to get the apple.Still it remained out of43.41
79、A.jump Blook Cwalk Dglance解析 由于够不着,所以只得尽可能高地往上跳。jump 跳,蹦;look 看;walk 走路;glance 瞥。由语境知选 jump。答案 A 42A.tip Bstage Ctop Dlevel解析 伸出胳膊去够苹果的话,最佳时机是跳得最高的时候,故选 top“顶端”。at the top of.为固定短语,意为“在的顶端”。tip 尖,端;stage 时期,阶段;舞台;level 水平,水准。答案 C 43A.hope Bhand Csight Dreach解析 努力了,但仍然够不着苹果。out of reach 够不着,符合文义。答案 D
80、 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 Not giving up,he thought,if only he had something to44on.His school bag wouldnt give enough height and he didnt want to45the things inside,like his lunch box,44A.put Bstand Cget Dhold解析 由于够不着苹果,小男孩希望有什么东西可以站上去(以增加高度)。由语境知只有 stand 合
81、适。答案 B 45A.break Bshake Ctake Dstrike解析 他不想踩在书包上。一方面因为书包不够高,另一方面也是因为他不想弄坏里面的东西。break 弄坏,弄碎;shake摇晃,颤抖,哆嗦;take 带走;strike 打;袭击;敲响;罢工。答案 A 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 pencil case,and Gameboy.Looking46,he hoped he might find an old box,a rock,or47luck,even a ladde
82、r,but it was a tidy neighbourhood and there was nothing he could use.46A.up BforwardCdown Daround解析 要想找到可踩在上面的东西应该是环顾四周,故选around。答案 D 47A.for Bwith Con Dof解析 他希望能幸运地找到一架梯子。with luck 为固定搭配,意为“幸运地,有幸”。答案 B 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 He had tried everything he c
83、ould think to do.48seeing any other choices,he gave up and started to walk49.48A.After BThrough CWithout DUpon解析 没有看见任何可踩的东西,他放弃了,要离开。由句意可知选 without。答案 C 49A.back Baway Cup Ddown解析 由 48 小题的解析知选 away。walk back 走回去;walk away 走开;walk up 向上走;walk down 向下走。答案 B 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略
84、写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about howhungry he had become from his 50 ,and how he really wanted that apple.The more he51like this,the more unhappy he became.50A.wishes Bbeliefs Cefforts Dgoals解析 因白折腾了一阵而饿了,又是那么想摘到苹果,一想起这些,开始的时候他很生气,也很失望。由语境可知只有efforts(努力
85、)符合文义。wish 希望;belief 信念,信仰;goal目标。答案 C 51A.thought Bimagined Ctried Dclaimed解析 他越这样想就越不高兴。think 想;imagine 想象,设想;try 努力;尝试;claim 声明;认领。答案 A 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 52,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy,even if he couldnt always get what he wanted.H
86、e started to say to himself,“This isnt53.I dont have the apple and52A.Therefore BHowever CMoreover DOtherwise解析 虽然很生气,但小男孩却做了反思。故事叙述至此进行了转折,此处应填表示转折关系的词,故选 however。therefore 因此;however 但是;moreover 此外,而且;otherwise否则,要不然。答案 B 53A.skilful Bcheerful Charmful Dhelpful解析 俗话说:牛奶撒了,哭也无用。生气是无济于事的。skilful 熟练的
87、,技术好的;cheerful 兴高采烈的;harmful 有害的;helpful 有帮助的。答案 D 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 Im feeling miserable as well.Theres54more I can do to get the applethat is unchangeablebut we are supposed to be able to55our feelings.If thats the case,what can I do to feel better
88、?”54A.something Banything Ceverything Dnothing解析 没有什么方法可以摘到苹果了,这已是不变的事实。不过我们应该能够改变自己内心的感受(即别去生气了)。由此知选 nothing。答案 D 55A.change Bexpress Cforget Ddescribe解析 由54题的解析可知选change(改变)。express表达;forget忘记;describe 描述。答案 A 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 应试策略多阅读、多了解、多积累完形填空题有时涉及说英语的国家的历史文化
89、、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范、价值观念等。因此考生平时要进行广泛的阅读,要理解英语中常见成语及其文化内涵;要了解说英语的国家的政治、经济等方面的情况;要了解说英语的国家的文学家、艺术家、科学家的经历、成就和贡献及主要宗教传统;还要了解说英语的国家与中国的生活方式的异同。此外,考生还可以通过欣赏电影了解西方文化,扩大知识面。Unit 2 语篇图解答题策略 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 做题时,考生若能积极地调动自己所掌握的文化背景知识,并巧妙地加以运用,将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,顺利地沿着作者
90、的思路阅读下去。当对语言把握不准时,可充分利用社会文化知识来帮助判断。典例I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what Id 22(got)?”Just when I started to.Unit
91、2 语篇图解答题策略 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢 得分点 21.B。由上文“I was about twelve years old”可知,那时候“我”还是小孩子,按照西方圣诞节习俗,圣诞节来临,小孩子应该都会收到礼物,再结合下文“I felt sad”可以推知,母亲告诉我们因为没有钱我们将收不到圣诞礼物,故用 receiving。21A.sending BreceivingCmaking DexchangingUnit 2 语篇图解答题策略 本课栏目开关 晨背佳作日积月累 基础梳理授之以渔 高频考点深度探究 语篇图解答题策略 写作提升步步为赢