1、合肥八中2022-2022学年上学期高一第二次段考英语试卷考试说明：1.考查范围：必修1第3单元。 2.试卷结构：分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)；试卷分值:100分，考试时间:100分钟。3. 所有答案均要答在答题卡和答题卷上，否则无效。考试结束后只交答题卷。第卷（选择题 共75分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第一节：单项填空 （从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 共15小题， 每小题1分，满分15分）1. Lifeis like_oce
2、an;Only_strong-willedcanreachtheothershore. A.an;theB.the;aC.the;/D./;a2. It is often_that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. being said B.to say C. saying D. said3. Whether the plan will be carried out next month totally _ the managers decision.A. dependsB. depend onC. will be depend o
3、nD. depends on4. Our school has won the championship!_！AGood luck BIt dependsCCongratulations DGood idea5. -What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You_do anything except to be with them and be yourself.Adont have to Boughtnt toCmustnt Dcant6. Has the price of the house been agreed _？Yes，w
4、e all agree _ the seller.Awith；with Bon；onCon；with Dwith；on7. _ many new ways of communication are becoming popular nowadays, letters are still irreplaceable, I think.A.Now thatB.IfC.Even ifD.As a result of8.Underabigtree_,halfasleep.A.didsatafatmanB.afatmansatC.didafatmansatD.satafatman9. The girl
5、can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot_.Aalso Bas well as Ceither Das well10. With two children _ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard. A. to attendB. attending C. attendedD. having attended 11. Emergency line operators must always _ calm and make sure that they g
6、et all the information they need to send help.Agrow BappearCbecome Dstay12. Emails, though _ exposed to misleading information, are considered far more convenient than traditional letters.A. occasionally B.personallyC.smartly D.fortunately13. In Disneyland, every year，much of the grass is replaced b
7、ecause Disney refuses to_signs asking his visitors not to step on them.Aput on Bput upCput down Dput out14. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed15. - Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan?- I think Tom and Grey will.A
8、. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through第二节：完形填空 （共20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When he was still young, everything was 16 , for the world was just before him One morning, God came to him, “What 17 do you have? Tell me and I can make it come true for you,
9、for youre my petBut remember, you can only tell 18 ” “19 ,”he said unwillingly“I have a lot of wishes” God slowly shook his head, “Therere too many beautiful things in the world，but life is limited，so no one can possess allOnce you make a 20 ，you will give up othersCome on, choose carefully, with no
10、 21 ” 22 , he asked, “Will I regret?”God said, “Who knowsChoose love and you will have to 23 the emotional torment(痛苦), to choose wisdom means pains and loneliness; choose money and you will have the trouble 24 brings alongTherere too many people who regret that they should virtually take another wa
11、y 25 theyve gone one wayThink about it carefully，what do you really want in your lifetime？” He thought and thought, all desires 26 and fluttering around himWhich one was the one he couldnt give up? Finally, he said to God, “Let me think, let me think” God said, “But you 27 be quick, my son” Since th
12、en, his life was filled with the constant 28 and balanceHe used half the time of his life to make lists and the other half to tear them up because he always found himself 29 something Day after day, year after year, he was no longer 30 God came to him again“My child，havent you decided your wish yet？
13、But you only have five minutes 31 ” “What?”he exclaimed.” Over the years, I havent enjoyed the joy of love, I havent accumulate (积累) 32 and havent received wisdom; I havent gotten all I want. My God, how can you take away my life at this time?” Five minutes later, no matter how 33 he pleaded(请求),God
14、 couldnt help but take him away Life is like this：everywhere is alive with choicesSince it is impossible to have everything, you should learn to make a choice; if youre 34 everything, perhaps you can only achieve 35 in the end.16. A. youngB. aliveC. impossibleD. possible17. A. wishB. choiceC. ideaD.
15、 pet18. A. someB. itC. oneD. many19. A. ThoughB. HoweverC. AlsoD. still20. A. choiceB. differenceC. noiseD. mistake21. A. wishesB. mistakesC. painsD. regrets22. A. AnnoyedB. SurprisedC. ExcitedD. Moved23. A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. mix up with24. A. whoB. whichC. itD. what25. A.
16、 afterB. whichC. thatD. where26. A. planting inB. taking inC. bringing inD. crowding in27. A. canB. mayC. shouldD. would28. A. wishesB. comparisonsC. regretsD. desires29. A. work outB. leave outC. take outD. make out30. A. oldB. possibleC. youngD. painful31. A. leftB. to leaveC. leaveD. leaving32. A
17、. wealthB. healthC. desiresD. regrets33. A. happilyB. hopefully C. painfullyD. curiously34. A. ready forB. eager forC. greedy forD. hungry for35. A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Now is the best time for Hong Kong shopping
18、lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. With the same amount of money, you can find different kinds of goods in this city. Women, young and old, rarely resist（拒绝） the attraction of this shopping paradise(乐园) at this time of year. Lovers will surely have an exciting Christm
19、as and New Years Eve celebrations at the Time Square or in the western styled bars. Spending your holiday in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available(可用的) from CZL Travel Service, with four-day tours for less than 15,000 yuan.Tour Package 1(3,200 yuan) : a 4-daytour includi
20、ng three nights accommodation(住宿), science helicopter flight, night ferry(渡船) tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to the park to view the city at night.Tour package 2 (1,880 yuan) : a 4-day-shopping tour including three nights accommodation ,tour to Golden Beach and the Waxwork Museum, shuttle b
21、us to the Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour package 3 (1,480 yuan ) : a 4-day-DIY- tour including three nights accommodation in a four-star hotel and total freedom to do what you want.36. This advertisement is given by _.A. a shopping center B. a hotelC. a Travel Service Company D. a tour guide37
22、. What is the same in the three packages?A. They all last for 4 days.B. Tourists can stay in for-star hotels. C. Tourists are free to do what you want. D. They all include night activities and shopping opportunities. 38. What is the purpose of the text?A. To encourage people to travel.B. To tell peo
23、ple how to celebrate Christmas and New Years Day.C. To invite people to join the company.D. To persuade people to buy their service. BThe famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset (日落)over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front
24、of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever. He sent his camera crew(机组人员) out one evening to film the sunset for him. The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”“No, sir,” the men answered. The director was angry. “Why not?” he asked. “W
25、ell, sir,” one of the men answered, “were on the east coast(海岸) here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.”But then a
26、young secretary had an idea. “Why dont you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then itll look like a sunset.” “Thats a very good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the se
27、a.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine oclock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased. They all went into the studio. “All right,” the dir
28、ector explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the sunset behind them.”The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film wer
29、e flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.39. One evening, the director sent his camera crew out _. A. to film a scene on the sea B. to find an actor and an actress C. to watch a beautiful sunset D. to meet the audience40. Why did the director want to send his crew
30、to the west coast? A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset. B. Because he was angry with his crew. C. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset. D. Because it was his secretarys suggestion.41. The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because _. A. it went well with the sepa
31、ration of the hero and heroine B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening C. it was more moving than a sunrise D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset42. After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands _. A. because he was moved to tears B. as he s
32、aw everything in the film moving backwards C. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined D. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine C Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of mos
33、t growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose h
34、orns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job. Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The
35、expression comes from early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died. The Green Revolution is the name
36、given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The
37、 green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the
38、 green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and he does not.43. A greenhorn now refers to _.A. a person who is new in a jobB. a new soliderC. a young horse D. a cow without horns44. A person who ha
39、s a green thumb is a person _.A. who is good at growing plants B. whose thumbs are of green colorC. whose garden is greener than others D. who is younger than his neighbors45. The author is actually talking about _.A. colors B. language C. politics D. Agriculture46. Which of the following statements
40、 is NOT true according to the passage?A. In about the 16th century, a greenhorn meant an experienced soldier.B. The Green Revolution may have some connection with green thumbs.C. The green-eyed monster was probably created by William Shakespeare.D. The green-eyed monster can be used to describe a pe
41、rson who is jealous. D Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. “Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake (吸入，摄入), through diet or a vitamin supplement,” Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interv
42、iew. Garlands research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2022. “Theres nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,” he said, urging governments and public health official
43、s to do more to fortify (增强) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt
44、 and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units（IU）a serving. “People might want to consider a vitamin supplement(补充物) to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day.” Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences. The authors s
45、aid that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine. “African Americans, who dont produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin color, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,” the authors s
46、aid.47. According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D, because_.A. it is nutritious B. it cant harm peoples healthC. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day48. Who can Garland probably be?A. A health researcher B. A doctorC. A scientist D. A public health o
47、fficial49. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?A. Nothing has the ability to prevent cancer.B. Vitamin D doesnt have the ability to prevent cancer.C. Cancer cannot be prevented by anything. D. Vitamin D has the best ability to prevent cancer. 50. People from which area shoul
48、d take more Vitamin D according to the passage?A. Asian people B. African peopleC. American people D. European people第卷 （非选择题 共25分）第三部分 写作（共两节，共25分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意，结合首字母提示或空白之后的汉语提示，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。51. You can see the red _ (灯笼) here and there at the end of the Spring Fe
49、stival.52. Our English teacher Miss Li has been teaching in our school since she g_ from university.53. She may be offended if you dont reply to her _ （请柬，邀请）to attend the party. 54. Tom and Tony were very happy with the news that their father would buy many colorful lights to _ (装饰)the Christmas tr
50、ee.55. Plenty of fresh air c_ to good health.56. We are asked not to accept a _(便车) from strangers.57. The marriage c _ took place in the church.58. We should not only know the theory but also know how to a_ it to practice. 59. Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest e_ to the theater is?60. Th
51、e house was in a _(混乱，脏乱) after the party was over.第二节 书面表达（满分15分）最近我校举办了一次英语书法比赛，大部分同学们积极参与，但少数同学书写不好，也不愿以改善。请你根据以下提示，给二十一世纪英文写一篇短文，分析该现象产生的原因并发表自己的看法。现象一些学生不善写字，也不愿意改善书写原因1.可以借助电脑，没有必要练字；2.功课太忙，没有时间练习；3.练字见效慢，很难练好你的看法.1.词数120左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。In order to arouse the students interest in English lea
52、rning and enrich our school life, we held an English Handwriting Competition._二段答案单项选择：1-5ADDCA 6-10CCDDB 11-15 DABAB完形填空：16-20 DACBA 21-25 DBCCA 26-30 DCBBC 31-35AACCB阅读答案：36-50 CAD ACAB AABA CADB单词拼写： 51. lanterns52. graduated 53. invitation 54.decorate 55. contributes 56. lift 57. ceremony 58. ap
53、ply 59. entrance 60. mess书面表达范文：In order to arouse the students interest in English learning and enrich our school life, we held an English Handwriting Competition. Many students took an active part in the activity. However, some students who are poor at handwriting dont want to improve their handwr
54、iting. The reasons are as follows: On one hand, they think that there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting because they can just use a computer. On the other hand, they believe that they are too busy with their studies to find time to practice. Besides, practicing handwriting is so difficult that they cant make great progress in a short time. In my view, Students beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to themselves. Whats more, good handwriting is always appreciated by people, especially by teachers. Therefore，more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.8 / 9
