1、返回目录 Theme parks Unit 5 返回目录 Section Guided Writing 返回目录 基础写作知识单元话题写作目录Contents 返回目录 基础写作知识同位语从句在主从复合句中，跟在名词后进一步解释、说明该名词的具体内容，作同位语的句子叫同位语从句。同位 语 从 句 一 般 用 that,whether,who,whom,whose,which,what,when,where,why,how等词引导，常放在fact,news,idea,truth,information等抽象名词后面，用学习基本句子结构，掌握句法功能(五)返回目录 The only way to
2、succeed at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.在体育场上取得最好成绩的唯一方法是拥有这样坚定的信念你比任何人都优秀。返回目录【提示】(1)作主语的同位语从句，有时被谓语动词将其与名词分开，这叫作间隔式同位语从句；(2)suggestion,order,demand,command,request,desire,proposal 等名词后的同位语从句要使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“should动词原形”结构，should 可以
3、省略；Wed better accept his suggestion that we(should)start right now.我们最好接受他的建议，立刻动身。返回目录(3)名词doubt后跟同位语从句：用于肯定句中时用whether引导；用于否定句和疑问句时则用that引导。返回目录【即时活用】根据汉语提示完成下列句子，注意同位语从句的使用。1Imnotsureaboutthequestion_(我是否应该去英国做交换生)2Istronglyholdtheview_(我们应该尽全力保护环境)whether I should go to England as an exchange st
4、udent that we should do our best to protect the environment 返回目录 3Thegeneralgavethecommand_(士兵们明天到达那里)4(2017天津卷书面表达)I have good news to tellyou _(我被选为志愿者)in the coming 13th National Games to be held inTianjin at the end of August.that the soldiers(should)arrive there tomorrow that I have been chosen
5、 to be a volunteer 返回目录 5Thereason_(我推荐你听这首歌)is that the music is a good symbol of Chineseculture.6Thenews_(他们赢得了篮球比赛)soon spread over the whole school.7 ManyBritishparentsholdtheview(青少why I recommend you to listen to this song that they had won the basketball game that teenagers shouldnt spend too
6、 much time online 返回目录【文体感知】本单元的写作任务是写一篇介绍景点的短文。写该类文章的具体要求是：单元话题写作如何写景点介绍类作文返回目录 1介绍要简明扼要、主题鲜明。需要用较短的、概括性的文字给读者留下深刻的印象；2要写清景点中各种活动项目的功能或特点、地理位置、交通方式以及收费情况等；3介绍景点以说明为主，在说明中可以穿插描写和叙述。返回目录【增分佳句】1介绍功能或特点The theme of the park isYou will enjoy doing/seeingIt is known/famous forIt is home to返回目录 2介绍地理位置It
7、is located/situated in the centre ofIt lies in/to the south/east ofOn the top ofstands3介绍面积It has/covers an area ofsquare kilometers.with an area ofsquare kilometers.返回目录 4介绍历史It has a history ofyears.with a history ofyears.has witnessed too muchin history.5介绍交通方式You can reach the building/museum by
8、You can get there a little more quickly by返回目录 6介绍收费情况The admission fee isYou need to payfor the entrance ticket and anadditional charge ofyuan forTheychargenoadditionalfeesexcepttheentrance ticket.返回目录【写作要求】假如你是李华，你的英国网友Tom听说了中国的故宫，但他对其知道的不多，于是给你发来邮件，请你给他介绍有关故宫的一些情况。请根据下面提供的一些要点给他回一封80词左右的电子邮件：1 故
9、宫(the Palace Museum)又 叫 紫 禁 城(theForbidden City)；返回目录 2它于1406年开始修建，花了几乎14年的时间，于1420年建成；3相传它有殿宇宫室9 999间。在中国，9这个数字传统上被认为是一个吉祥数字；4现在，故宫每周二免费向中国的中学生开放；5 故 宫 存 放 着 有 上 千 年 历 史 的 珍 宝(precioustreasures)。请他亲自来看一看。返回目录【审题谋篇】项目结论体裁说明文话题介绍故宫时态一般现在时为主人称第三人称结构第一部分：首先表明收到来信很高兴，接着引入主题，即向对方介绍故宫第二部分：此部分为文章的主体，要包括题干给
10、出的所有要点。此外可适当发挥，注意语意连贯第三部分：建议对方亲自来看看返回目录【词句推敲】1词汇_ 被 称作_ 被认为_免费_ 看一看 be called/be known as/be referred to as be considered as free of charge；for nothing；for free take/have a look at with ones own eyes；personally；see for oneself 返回目录 2句式故宫，又叫紫禁城，花了几乎14年的时间，于1420年建成。普通表达：The Palace Museum is also calle
11、d theForbidden City.It took nearly 14 years to build and wascompleted in 1420.高级表达：ThePalaceMuseum,_，took nearly 14 yearsto build and was completed in 1420.(用过去分词作非限also called the Forbidden City 返回目录 故宫博物馆是中国最大的博物馆，它陈列了中国历史上上千年的珍贵的文化瑰宝。普 通 表 达：The Palace Museum is the largestmuseum in China.It hold
12、s precious cultural treasuresfrom the past thousands of years of Chinese history.高级表达：_，thePalace Museum holds precious cultural treasures fromthe past thousands of years of Chinese history.(用介词as改写)As the largest museum in China 返回目录 它有9 999间殿宇宫室。在中国，9这个数字传统上被认为是一个吉祥数字。普通表达：It has 9,999 rooms altog
13、ether becausenine is traditionallyconsidered as a lucky number byChinese people.高 级 表 达：Ithas9,999roomsaltogether._.(用Thats because改写)Thats because nine is traditionally considered as a lucky number by Chinese people 返回目录 希望你来中国亲自看一看故宫。普通表达：I hope you can come to China and takea look at this museum
14、with your own eyes.高级表达：_ and take alook at this museum with your own eyes.(用do表示强调改写)I do hope you can come to China 返回目录【连句成篇】Dear Tom，It is nice to receive your e-mail.Now Id like to tell you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden City,took nearly 14 years t
15、o build and was completed in 1420.As the largest museum in China,the Palace Museum holds precious cultural treasures from the past thousands of years of Chinese history.It has 9,999 rooms altogether.返回目录 Thats because nine is traditionally considered as a lucky number by Chinese people.High school students from all over our China now can visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday.I do hope you can come to China and take a look at this museum with your own eyes.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua