1、高二英语假期检测题六第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard，I was one of the first to go out there and pet itI hadnt touched a cat or a dog in over 20 yearsI spent at least 20 minutes，knelt down b
2、ehind the kitchen as the cat rolled around，relaxedWhat he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardlyIt was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care Over the next few days，there were other priso
3、ners responding to the catEvery yard period，a group of prisoners gathered thereThey stood around talking and taking turns petting the catThese were guys you wouldnt usually find talking to each otherSeveral times I saw an officer in the group，not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to
4、 enjoy along with the prisonersBowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shapePeople said that the cat came to the right placeHes getting treated like a kingThis wa
5、s truebut as I watched I was also thinking about what the cat was doing for usThere was a lot of talk about whats wrong with prisons in AmericaWe need more programsWe need more psychologists or treatment of various kindsSome may even talk about making prisons more kindBut I think what we really need
6、 is a chance to practise our own kindnessNot receive it，but give itAfter more than two decades here，I know kindness is not a value thats encouragedIts often seen as a weakness Instead，the culture encourages keeping your head down，minding your own business，and never letting yourself be weak The cat d
7、id my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men hereBy simply saying，”I need some help here”，he did something important for usHe needed usAnd we needed to be neededI believe we all do1Which of the following statements is true? AThe cat was dirty because it was kept in prison BThe author
8、realized the importance of practising kindness CThe officer in the prison enjoyed petting the cat DThe prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birds2We can infer from the third paragraph that_ Acaring for others is encouraged in American prisons Bthe American prison culture will be improved Csh
9、owing love to others can make prisoners strong Dthe author is not content with the prison culture3What is the best title for the passage? AAnimals Need Care BPrison Culture is Important CCaring Makes Us Human DEveryone Needs to be Cared for4In Paragraph 2，the author mentioned that “Several times I s
10、aw an officer in the group，not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners”to_ Ashow us the officer and prisoners get along well with each other Bshow us the officer and prisoners all like the catCshow us the American prison culture does need improvement Dsho
11、w us the American prison culture is greatB Opened in 1971, the Magic Kingdom was the first theme park at Walt Disney World. All Disney World theme parks are open 365 days a year, although opening and closing times for each park are different from day to day. If you are traveling without kids, try to
12、 visit it on a school day to avoid the largest crowds. If you need to visit it during a school vacation, try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Years Day and the Fourth of July. If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hour
13、s days. The hotel guests get into the park early on those days, increasing the waiting time for visitors who arrive at the normal opening time. Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney Worlds website. There will be some advice on picking the right ticket. See the guide to Disney World tic
14、kets. You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations (预订). Disney accepts reservations, through 1-407-WDW-DINE, up to 180 days in advance. Time does pass quickly, so you should call six months before your trip to get a lunch reservation in the castle. We suggest you shoul
15、d have your lunch at Cinderellas Royal Table for your tour. If you cant get the reservation, ask for the Liberty Tree Tavern instead. Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom, you must park at Disney Worlds Transportation and Ticket Center (TTC) parking lot, take a tram (有轨电车), and then take a b
16、oat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom. 5. We learn from the passage that _. A. a single adult had better visit the Magic Kingdom on a school dayB. children are not allowed to visit Disney World on New Years DayC. Disney World theme parks have the same opening and closing timesD. the
17、Magic Kingdom was the earliest theme park in the world6. If you want to have dinner in the Walt Disney World, you can _.A. see the guide to Disney World tickets to reserve a tableB. use 1-407-WDW-DINE to reserve about 3 months in advance C. make a call to reserve a table for dinner in advance D. go
18、to Cinderellas Royal Table or the Liberty Tree Tavern at any time you like7. Which of the following is TRUE according to passage? A. Disney World theme parks will be closed on Christmas Day.B. The only way to get Walt Disney World tickets is to buy them online.C. The Magic Kingdom has Extra Magic Ho
19、urs every day.D. Visitors have to reach the Magic Kingdom by tram and then boat.C The origins of the apple tree are in Asia. We know that 8,500 years ago apples were being grown and eaten in ancient Jericho, a city near the Jordan River. In some parts of the ancient world apples could only be afford
20、ed by royalty (王室成员) and their courts, and were a popular dessert as long ago as 4,500 years. Now the apple is the most popular fruit in the world. You probably know that theres a tradition for students to bring shiny apples to their favorite teachers. But why? No one knows for sure. The idea of an
21、apple for the teacher has been with us since the late 1800s. Perhaps the custom grew out of the fact that apples are ripe (成熟的) in September, when the school year usually begins. In earlier times, students, particularly those in rural areas, could pick apples from trees on their way to school. They
22、were easy gifts for children to give. However, the lovely practice took on a dark note if the other children thought the gift-giver was trying to buy the teacher into giving him or her better grades. Apple polisher came to mean someone who tries to please a superior (上级) in return for special treatm
23、ent. It was a popular college slang (俚语) term in the 1920s, but the term isnt used much any more. Its true that apples can be very attractive. The apple is Americas favorite fruit, as shown in the phrase, as American as Mom and apple pie. After all, who ever says, A banana a day keeps the doctor awa
24、y or Youre the banana of my eye? And who brings a banana to his or her teacher? Nobody.8. What do we learn about the apple from the passage? A. It has been popular worldwide since 8,500 years ago. B. It has been a popular dessert for about 4,500 years.C. The origins of the apple tree are in America.
25、D. Everyone could enjoy this fruit in the ancient world. 9. Why did students give their teachers apples? A. Apples were ripe when the school year began. B. Apples were the most popular fruit.C Apples were expensive enough as gifts. D. Teachers liked to get apples from students.10. Which of the follo
26、wing is TRUE about the phrase apple polisher?A. It is used to praise someone for his / her performance.B. It is still as popular nowadays as before.C. It may mean something good or bad, depending on the situation.D. It refers to someone who wants to please a leader.11. What do we learn from the last
27、 two paragraphs? A. Apples are related to mothers in America.B .Apple is a popular word, and used in many phrases.C. Apples are attractive because of many stories. D. Nobody wants to use the word banana. DOne of the special features of English people is self-discipline (自律). Generally, English peopl
28、e are polite and always want to please others. On the other hand, they dont like to show their emotions, even in dangerous situations. Imagine the scene! Some English people are caught in a violent storm in the forest. Anybody else would be anxious to run away. The English would just try to hide the
29、ir emotions. Not a sign of fear would be seen on their faces. We often hear of the English reserve(矜持). On a long railway journey, with four Englishmen sitting together, often there wont be a single word spoken during the whole journey. The English think it is a bad manner to ask personal questions.
30、 That wouldnt be the case in America. In a short ride in New York, a taxi driver will tell you about himself, his wife and his family, and probably the towns of England he has visited, too. The English value privacy (隐私) very much. An Englishmans house usually has a small garden with a fence all aro
31、und to separate it from the neighbors. An Englishmans house is his castle. Finally, we have to refer to the most special feature of the Scottish (苏格兰的) people the Scottish dress. Scotland is probably best known to the world for its traditional costume the kilt. This short, skirt-like piece of clothi
32、ng is worn by men. The kilt is made of a special type of colorful cloth called tartan, which is very special in Scotland.12. When the English are in a dangerous situation they usually _. A. laugh at other people B. behave very bravely C. hide their emotions D. run away immediately 13. In the second
33、paragraph the author mentions a taxi driver in New York to _. A. explain what a personal question is B. show the bad manners of AmericansC. show that English people are not very polite D. show the reserve of the English14. What do we know about the kilt in the last paragraph? A. Its long and just li
34、ke a skirt. B. Its worn by both men and women. C. Its made of a special type of cloth in Scotland.D. Its a traditional costume all over Great Britain.15. What can we learn about the English from the passage? A. They are not very confident. B. A house with a fence all around makes them feel safe. C.
35、They usually dont respect others privacy. D. They prefer a house with a garden to a flat. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。 Although it is fashionable to say that everyone should share the housework equally, in many homes parents do most of it. _16_It is true that you
36、ng people spend most of the day at school or college and they also have large amounts of homework to do when they come home. _ 17 _ In my view, family life is more pleasant when everyone shares the responsibility for cleaning and tidying because it takes less time._ 18 _ But in my opinion, young peo
37、ple should learn to do them as preparation for the future.Teenagers should share the housework because learning how to do it will help them when they have you look after their own family in the future. _19_ But if they learn to do some basic housework when they are old enough to do it, they wont be
38、worried about doing the housework in their new grown-up life.Finally, housework is boring if you do it alone. But when families do it together, it gives parents and children a chance to talk to each other about the things that matter to them. _20_For all these reasons, I think that everyone should s
39、hare the housework.A. In fact, sharing the housework equally is impossible.B. They think they have an important role in their family.C. On the other hand, parents go out to work and come home tired.D. People often argue that parents do the cooking and cleaning better.E. In my opinion, I believe peop
40、le of all ages should do their fair share.F. Too many young adults leave home without knowing how to cook or clean.G. This greatly improves family life and makes young people more responsible.第二部分英语知识运用第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a h
41、ot, sunny day in a national forest. Unfortunately, my best friend, Ned, and I got _21_. Once we realized that we were separated from our group, we _22_ tried to find a safe place to set up our base. We found a small area next to a _23_. Then we started a fire with some leaves and sticks _24_ nearby.
42、While I was _25_ the fire, Ned brought more _26_, which were put in the water and then slowly thrown into the fire. The _27_ leaves created a lot of smoke. Then we started to write some _28_ notes saying, “WE ARE LOST! If you find this _29_, you will find us upstream. We are keeping up a(n) _30_ fir
43、e. Please find us!” They were made into paper _31_ and sent downstream, one every five minutes. We _32_ that these boats would draw somebodys attention._33_ our group was well on their way, we wanted to be ready for them. Ned and I started to _34_ two hollow logs (空心圆木) and some strong sticks. Our s
44、mall fire _35_ produced plenty of smoke. Soon we were very _36_ to hear whistles (口哨) far in the distance. It must have been the smoke that worked. Now it was time to start _37_ on the hollow logs. We enjoyed this part _38_ we got to sing and shout along with the beat (节拍). Soon after, we were _39_
45、by our group and we headed back to our camp with a (n) _40_ story to tell.21. A.hurt B.drunk C. punished D.lost22. A.immediately B.possibly C. suddenly D.recently23. A.car B.room C. stream D.factory24. A.missed B.collected C. bought D. borrowed25. A.making B.catching C. putting out D.watching over26
46、. A.plants B.books C. clothes D.people27. A.new B.wet C. huge D.yellow28. A.lovely B.sick C. short D.funny29. A.news B.advice C. message D.answer30. A.forest B.house C. warm D.smoky31. A.dolls B.boats C. planes D.animals32. A.hoped B.agreed C. noticed D.worried33. A.Explaining B.Forgetting C. Suppos
47、ing D.Remembering34. A.burn B.roll C. shout at D.look for35. A.still B.also C. even D.never36. A.afraid B.lucky C. polite D.nervous37. A.jumping B.cooking C. drumming D.painting38. A.until B.because C. unless D.although39. A.saved B.praised C. invited D.discovered40. A.exciting B.strange C. moving D
48、.terrible第卷（非选择题，共50 分）第二部分 英语知识运用第二节 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。（每题1.5分，共15分） Many people prefer airplanes when 41 (take) a long trip. For others, cruise ships offer the best choice. However, for some travelers, the only way to 42 (true) experience a country is traveling overland by motor
49、cycle, train 43 hitchhiking (免费搭便车)。Kevin and Julia Sanders are two well-known overland travelers. In 35 days they rode by motorcycle from Alaska to the tip of South America, 44 journey of 20,000 miles across 14 countries. Kevin believes that traveling by bike gives people more 45 (free) because you
50、 never have to worry 46 bus or train schedules. Instead you can organize your time the way you want.If you prefer to travel in a little more comfortable, trains are another popular overland choice. The train offers travelers the opportunity 47 (communicate) with locals. For the adventurous, hitchhik
51、ing can be an exciting way to see a country. Hitchhiking can be quite 48 (danger) and is not advised in many countries, but when 49 is safe to do so, travelers love it. Hitchhikers often learn things that cannot 50 (find) in travel guides. 41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _ 46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _
52、第三部分 写作第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays，people in many big cities are complaining the heavy traffic.
53、 It has serious influenced peoples daily life and economic development. To solve the problem，some pieces of advice is put forward. Some people suggest that more streets and roads are built. By this way，the traffic density can be reduced, thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars. Some people advis
54、e limit the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the traffic flow. But on the other hand, this will effect the consumption and makes buses more crowded.In my opinion，the number of private cars should be put under the control. And at the same time，buses should have their own special routes whe
55、re cannot be used by other vehicles.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你们班举行了一次讨论班会，有人认为课本知识更重要，有人认为实践经验更重要。请你分析这二种观点并阐述自己的观点，为校报班级论坛投稿。注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 A discussion is held in our class over the topic which is more important: knowledge from textbooks or experience from practice._高二英语假期检测题六答案阅读理解1-4
56、BDCC 5-7 ACD 8-11BADB 12-15CDCB 16-20ECDFG完形填空21-25 DACBD 26-30 ABCCD 31-35 BACDA 36-40 BCBDA语法填空 41. taking 42. truly 43. or 44. a 45. freedom 46. about/over 47. to communicate 48. dangerous 49. it 50. be found短文改错 1. complain 后加about 2. serious- seriously 3. isare 4.are - be 5. ByIn 6. limitlimiti
57、ng 7. effect affect 8. makes make 9. the 去掉 10. wherewhich/that作文范文： A discussion is held in our class over the topic which is more important: knowledg-e from textbooks or experience from practice.Some students think knowledge from textbooks is more convincing for the reas-on that it comes from the
58、practice of our ancestors and it can save us a lot of energy and time.Other students believe experience from practice is more reliable for it comes directly from our own activities and the knowledge on textbooks may be univers-al and updated. As far as I am concerned, the two should be combined. On
59、the one hand, the former provides us with a base for exploration. On the other hand, only through con-tinuous practice can we promote the advances of knowledge. As students, while w-e are learning the textbook, we should value practice. Only in this way can we make ourselves learned and resourceful.