1、进入导航页Unit 24 Society导航页结束放映NO.1 NO.2 NO.3 自主学习对知识面的辐射要宽师生共研对知识线的归纳要清检测评价对知识点的掌握要实返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society.单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准1.v 积累2.n.重担，负担3.adj.未住人的，空置的4.adj.各种各样的5.vt.&vi.辞职6.vt.删除accumulatevacantburdendiverseresigndelete返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society7.vi.(使)收缩，缩小8.n.优点，长处9.vt.着手做，从事10.n.判决11.adv.再者，此外1
2、2.v.投下13.preservation n维护，保存vt.保存，保管14.edition n版，版本vt.编辑，校订n编辑，校订者shrinkvirtueundertakesentencemoreoverpreserveediteditorcast返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society15.voluntary adj.自愿的v自愿做 n志愿者16.abundant adj.大量的n大量17.signature n签名v签名；打手势 n招牌；迹象；符号18.govern vt.统治，管理n统治者，总督n政府19.adjustment n调整，调节vt.调整，调节vi.使适应volu
3、nteerabundancesigngovernorgovernmentadjust返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society20.elect vt.选举，推选n选举；当选；选择权21.merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的n宽容，仁慈22.rot vt.&vi.腐烂；腐朽n.腐败adj.腐烂的23.thirst n口渴adj.口渴的24.container n容器；集装箱vt.包含；装有；容纳；控制25.consequently adv.所以，因此adj.作为结果的；必然的n结果，后果electionmercyrottenthirstycontainconsequentconsequ
4、ence返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society用得活用所给词的适当形式填空1.She was a bright and eager student and,_(consequent),did well in school.2.The wood was so (rot)that you could put your finger through it.3.Fruit and vegetables grew in (abundant)on the island.4.To herself to the study abroad,she had to make some necessary
5、to her habits.(adjustment)consequentlyrottenabundanceadjustadjustments返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society5.In the latest,Mary was chairwoman of the Student Union.(elect)6.The new is the state very well,which makes its well received by people.(govern)7.If you are willing to do work,you can be a _.(voluntary)8.P
6、lease give me a.I want to use it to some water.(container)electionelectedgovernorgoverninggovernmentvoluntaryvolunteercontainercontain返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society9.The paintings are in an excellent state of.That is to say,they are well.(preservation)10.She used to newspapers,and now she is the of a dict
7、ionary which is now in its sixth.(edition)11.Im really and only ice water can quench(解渴)my.(thirst)preservationpreservedediteditoreditionthirstythirst返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society积得多1.-ate结尾动词一览 accumulate 累积；积聚accelerate (使)加快advocate 提倡，主张allocate 分配appreciate 欣赏；感激locate 使坐落于返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2.
8、由shrink想到的动词extend 延伸；伸出increase 增加enlarge 扩大；放大expand 扩大；膨胀decrease 减少reduce 减少返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society3.“再者”过渡词集锦moreover 再者，此外furthermore 此外，而且besides 况且，再说in addition 此外whats more 更有甚者返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society4.virtue相关词汇小结optimism 乐观faith 忠诚modesty 谦虚bravery 勇敢，勇气justice 正义diligence 勤勉generosity
9、 慷慨返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society5.under-开头单词汇总undertake vt.着手做，从事underclass n.社会底层underdone adj.未煮熟的undergo vt.经历，经受underground adj.地下的underline vt.画线；强调underneath prep.在底下undersea adj.海底的返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society.短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准1.形成，存在2.故意惹恼某人3.炫耀，夸耀4.撞上某人；偶然 遇到5.闯入；突然开始 (笑、唱等)6.根据原则come into beingwin
10、d sb.upshow offknock into sb.break intoon principle返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society7.判某人死刑8.过得好/过得更好9.认真对待10.最重要的是；首先11.废除；摆脱，消灭12.首先13.在中起重要 作用14.促进，有助于15.考虑；注意；体谅16._ 注意，留意sentence sb.to deathbe well/better offtake.seriouslyabove alldo away withto start withplay an important role in.contribute totake.into
11、 accountkeep an eye on返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society选用左栏短语填空1.One must the audience when making speeches.2.Honesty and hard work success and happiness.3.The driver lost control of his car and it a tree.4.Children should learn how to observe good manners at table.用得活takeinto accountcontribute toknocked int
12、oabove all返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society5.Were amazed at the amazing news that he _.6.They those rules at those schools years ago.7.We must the stranger who is looking back and forth all the time.8.The society today offers the young generation more chances to their talent and skills.9.Do you know when the
13、 Great Wall？10.As the Presidents car arrived,the crowd loud applause.was sentenced todeathdid away withkeep an eye onshow offcame into beingbroke into返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society积得多1.do短语集汇 do away with 废除；摆脱do harm to 对有害do justice to 公平对待do ones best 尽力do ones duty 尽职责do up ones hair 做头发do up 重新整修do w
14、ithout 不用返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2.“onn.”短语大全on principle 根据原则on average 平均on purpose 故意地on show/exhibition 在展出on sale 出售on business 出差返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society3.聚焦eye短语keep an eye on 注意，留意have a good eye for 对有鉴赏眼光look sb.in the eye 直视(正视)某人catch ones eye 引起某人注意返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society.句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中
15、学通背原句记句式会仿用1.Id rather you didnt mentionthat.我宁愿你没有提及那一点。would rather后跟从句时，从句要用虚拟语气。我真希望你那天没有把那个消息告诉他。Id rather you _ him the news that day.hadnt told返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society背原句记句式会仿用2.What if some married people have affairs？要是一些已婚的人有了婚外恋怎么办？what if是连词词组，意为“要是怎么办”。要是林书豪缺席这场篮球赛会怎么样呢？_ Jeremy Lin is
16、absent from the basketball game？What if返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society背原句记句式会仿用3.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs,which made it easier to keep an eye on peoples movements.然后他们就可以在各个胡同路口设置哨兵，这样更便于监视人们的举动。“make宾语宾语补足语”结构。成本不断上涨，生意很难做成。Rising costs _to carry on busin
17、ess.made it hard返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society背原句记句式会仿用4.As a society,its high time that we took these issues more seriously.作为整个社会来讲，到了我们应该更加认真地考虑这些问题的时候了。Its high time that sb.should do/did sth.“到某人做某事的时候了”。到了我们采取措施保护自然资源的时候了。Its high time thatwe _ to preservethe natural resources.should take/tookmeasur
18、es返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society第一板块 核心单词归纳集释 1abundant adj.大量的；丰富的；充裕的经典例句 We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.(牛津P8)我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。(1)be abundant in 富有；很丰富(2)abundance n.丰富an abundance of 丰富的，许多的in abundance 大量；富裕返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietySouth Africa is a developing country which _ _ natural reso
19、urces.南非是一个自然资源丰富的发展中国家。If you travel in the sea,you will see marine creatures.如果你在海上旅行的话，会看到很多海洋生物。One quality the team possessed abundance was fightingspirit.该队的一大特点是斗志昂扬。is abundantinan abundance ofin 返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2burden n负担，重担 vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)教材原句 Instead,they feel like a burde
20、n because every month we have to hand over most of the money we earn to pay for them.相反，它们就像一种负担，因为我们每月都要将挣来的大部分的钱拿出来支付贷款。返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society(1)a burden on/to.是的负担bear/carry/reduce/share the burden承受/担负/减少/分担重担take on the burden承担责任(2)burden sb./oneself with sth.装载；使负担be burdened with.负重；为所累返回导
21、航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyHis invalid father is becoming a burden him.他父亲体弱多病，对他来说渐渐成了累赘。Why do you burden yourself your sisters dog?你何必自找麻烦为你姐姐的狗所累呢？Some parents complain that their children _ _ heavy homework.有些家长抱怨他们孩子的家庭作业繁重。to/onwithare burdenedwith返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society3resign vt.&vi.辞职，辞去；使顺从教材原
22、句 His boss insisted that he work longer hours so he resigned.他的老板坚持要他更长时间地工作，所以他辞职了。resign ones job/post/position 辞去工作/职位resign from 辞职resign oneself to(doing)sth.顺从；使自己安于(做)某事resign as.辞去当的职务返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyHe is still on the board,but he resigned chairman some months ago.他仍在董事会，但几个月前他辞去了董事
23、长职务。Will you resign the company if they ask you to?如果他们让你辞职，你会离开公司吗？The team refused to resign themselves _(defeat)该队不甘失败。asfromto defeat/beingdefeated返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society4elect vt.选举，推选；选择高考佳句 Besides,I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.(20
24、15陕西高考书面表达)此外，我如此精通英语以至于被选为英语老师的助理。elect sb.to.选举某人进入elect sb.(as/to be).选举某人为elect to do sth.选择做某事返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyShe became the first black woman to be elected the Senate.她成为第一个被选入参议院的黑人妇女。Employees may elect (take)their pensions in monthly payments or as single lump sum.雇员可选择按月或一笔一次性领取的退休
25、金。toto take返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society5undertake vt.着手做，从事，承担；允诺，答应教材原句 Conditions improved a great deal and the government undertook the preservation of many of the oldest hutongs.胡同的条件得到了很大的改善，政府对很多早期的胡同进行了修缮和保护。undertaken./pron.承担undertake to do.着手做；答应做undertake that.答应undertake for.为负责返回导航页结束放映Unit
26、 24 SocietyI will undertake (feed)your dogs while you are away.你不在家时我答应替你喂狗。The sponsors the proposal meets all the legal requirements.倡议者担保这项提案符合所有法律要求。Well your security while you are visiting our country.当你访问我们国家时，我们将保证你的安全。to feedundertake thatundertake for返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society写作联想 例句其他表达方式Th
27、e sponsors guarantee that the proposal meets all the legal requirements.The sponsors ensure that the proposal meets all the legal requirements.The sponsors make sure that the proposal meets all the legal requirements.返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society6sentence n&vt.判决；宣判；判刑教材原句 In the USA in the last 100 year
28、s,23 men have been wrongly sentenced to death and there are doubts about 400 other cases.在美国，在过去的100年里，23人已被误判为死刑，还有另外400件案例遭质疑。返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society(1)serve a sentence 服刑pass/give sentence on sb.给某人判刑a death/life sentence 死刑/无期徒刑(2)sentence sb.to.给某人判刑(常用被动 语态)be sentenced to death/three years i
29、n prison被判死刑/三年徒刑返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyThe prisoner and will be released tomorrow.犯人已服刑期满，明天将释放。The judge will the murderer tomorrow after looking at the report.法官看完报告后明天会对凶手做出判决。Jack was sentenced three years in prison for his part in the crime.杰克因参与犯罪活动被判处3年徒刑。pass/give sentence onhas served his
30、 sentenceto返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society.基础点全练(单句语法填空/完成句子)1Within three months of his (elect)he was forced to resign.2The boss has undertaken(pay)the money back in a year.3The lake attracts abundance of wildlife to spend winter there.4.You must resign yourself to (wait)a bit longer.单词集成训练electionto paya
31、nwaiting返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society5Since we are parents,we bear burden of looking after all the family members.6.He was fined 400 breaking the advanced equipment.7.We will debate the subject at length later when we are _(悠闲)8He has no right to publish content,nor can he _(从删除任何内容)the live site.forthea
32、t deleteleisureanything from返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society.重难点多练1burden万花筒介词填空Too much homework is becoming a burden students.Nowadays peasants are no longer burdened heavy taxation.There will be many challenges ahead,but I have confidence that Ill take the burden.to/onwithon返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2sente
33、nce全方位(1)介、副词填空Tom was sentenced ten years in prison for his guilt.The judge had difficulty in passing sentence him.(2)一句多译这位市长被判处终身监禁。1 The judge the mayor a life imprisonment.(sentence v)2 The mayor a life imprisonment.(sentence v)3 The judge a life imprisonment _ the mayor.(sentence n)toonsentenc
34、edtowas sentenced togave/passedsentence on返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出vacant的词性和词义Aadj.茫然的 Badj.空着的 Cadj.空缺的Can you find out for me whether it has any vacant room for tomorrow？_He was a little man with a white vacant face._The professorship of zoology(动物学)is vacant and has been advertised.
35、_BAC返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2根据语境选出cast的词性和词义Av.垂下 Bv.抛 Cv.扮演 Dn.全体演员He was cast as the most important role in the play._The cast of the play included a international star._She cast her eyes down to avoid direct eye contact._The storm cast the little rowboat(划艇)on the rocks._CDAB返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Soc
36、iety1come into being形成，存在教材原句 If laws such as these came into being,a huge adjustment would be required and there would certainly be diverse reactions.如果像这样的法律能够形成的话，社会将需要作巨大的调整，而人们的反应也一定会各有不同。第二板块 短语句型归纳集释返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Societycome into existence 开始存在，建立，产生come into effect/force生效come into use开始使
37、用come into power掌权come into sight/view看见；进入视野come into fashion开始流行返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyWhen did the term of“new-new people”_“新新人类”一词是什么时候出现的呢？The new tax regulations last month.新税法是上个月生效的。The newly-elected president will next month.新当选的总统下月开始执政。名师指津 come into being为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态形式。come intobeing
38、/existence?came into effect/forcecome into power返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2show off 炫耀，夸耀；卖弄；显示教材原句 Nobody has any desire to show off and gold and silver have no value unlike in our society.没有人有任何欲望去炫耀，而且金和银没有价值这与我们的社会不同。(1)show sb.(a)round/in/out 领某人参观/进来/出去show up 出席，露面；暴露(2)(be)on show(be)on displa
39、y 在展出返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyWe were waiting for him all the afternoon but he failed to show.整个下午我们都在等他，可是他没有露面。She and introduced me to everybody.她领着我四处看了看，并把我介绍给每个人。Quite a number of world famous paintings in this exhibition.有相当数量的世界名画在本次展览会上展出。upshowed me(a)roundare on show返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Societ
40、y3.knock into sb.撞上某人教材原句 There is a car accident there at least once a week and today I nearly knocked into somebody crossing the road!那里每周至少有一起车祸发生，我今天差点撞上一个正在过马路的人！knock down/over 撞倒；打倒；拆除knock at/on 敲(门、窗、墙等)knock out 撞出；敲击knock off 减价；中断，停止返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyJim was by a bus,but not seriou
41、sly hurt.吉姆被公共汽车撞倒了，但伤得不严重。Lets early and go to watch the football game.咱们早点收工去看足球赛吧。Please before you come in next time.下次在你进来之前请先敲门。名师指津 knock into表示“撞上”时，相当于run into。knocked down/overknock off the workknock on/at the door返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society4What_if some married people have affairs?要是一些已婚的人有了
42、婚外恋怎么办？What if.？意为“如果将怎么办？”可以看作What will happen if.？的省略形式；还可表示“即使又有什么关系”，看作是What does it matter if.的省略形式。this plan of yours fails,what then?如果你的这个计划失败了，那又该怎么办？What if you cant make a panic buying the new car alarm today?如果你今天抢购不到新型汽车防盗器怎么办？What if返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society5They were then able to place
43、 guards at the entrances of the various hutongs,which made_it_easier to keep an eye on peoples movements.然后他们就可以在各个胡同路口设置哨兵，这样更便于监视人们的举动。(1)句中made it easier是“make宾语宾语补足语”结构。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to keep an eye on peoples movements。返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyThe purpose of new technologies is to make li
44、fe easier,not to make more difficult.新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易，而不是变得更加困难。(2)在“make宾语宾语补足语”这一结构中，宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、过去分词、不定式等来充当。People in the West make it a rule _(buy)Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.西方国家的人常在圣诞节时给亲属和朋友购买礼物。to buyit返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyWe have,for he is more capable of deali
45、ng with tough issues.我们选他为班长，因为他更有能力处理棘手的问题。名师指津(1)在“make宾语宾语补足语”这一结构中，当“独一无二的官衔”的名词作补足语时，名词前无冠词。(2)在英语中，动词let,make,have,feel,listen to,look at,notice,observe,see,watch,hear等后要跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。made him our monitor返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society短语句型集成训练.基础点全练1单句语法填空If he had worked harder when young,he would
46、 be well _ now.If you want to do the job well,you had better take your own strengths and weaknesses account.Dont take it (serious)he was only teasing.Id rather you (meet)her at the airport tomorrow morning.offintoseriouslymet返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 SocietyIt is bad manners to show your knowledge and clever
47、ness in public.Its high time that we (do)something to improve the situation.New means of transport make possible to travel around cities within hours.What it rained and then froze all through those months?offdid/should doitif返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2运用所学短语或句型完成片段To relieve the burden of the family a
48、nd become _(更 富 裕)in the future,he volunteered to undertake the toughest task.Moreover,he _(有丰富的工作经验),but he never(炫耀).Consequently,when a vacant post(产生),he _(被选为)vice-president of the company.And in his address,he said that _(到 了 的 时 候 了)the company should (注意)the development of the staff.better o
49、ffshowed offhas abundant came into beingwas elected(as/to be)its high time thatkeep an eye onwork perience返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society.重难点多练1come 相关短语点点练用come的相关短语填空Computers have now quite extensively in the teaching of foreign language.When does the new timetable Many new instruments of production and
50、 technical processes first in the e into usecome into effect/force?come into being返回导航页结束放映Unit 24 Society2.knock相关短语多棱镜介、副词填空When you knock someone,its good manners to say“sorry”It is impolite to enter a room without knocking the door.The workers are allowed to knock the work early to watch the football match.intoat/onoff返回导航页结束放映 “检测评价”见“Unit 24 Society 课时练（一三）”(单击进入电子文档)