2020秋高一英语人教版必修一学案：UNIT 5 SECTION Ⅴ　单元要点复习 WORD版含解析.doc

1、Section 单元要点复习重点单词1quality n质量；品质；性质2mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3generous adj.慷慨的；大方的4found vt.建立；建设5mankind n人类6legal adj.法律的；依照法律的7stage n舞台；阶段；时期8vote vt.&vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决9attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击10willing adj.乐意的；自愿的11unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的12active adj.积极的；活跃的activity n活动13self n自我；自身selfish adj.自私的selfless

2、adj.无私的；忘我的selflessly adv.无私地；忘我地14devote vt.献身；专心于devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的devotion n忠实；献身15peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的peace n和平16guidance n指导；领导guide vt.引导17hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的hopeless adj.绝望的18equal adj.相等的；平等的equally adv.平等地；相等地equality n平等；相等19educate vt.教育；训练educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的education n教育；培养ed

3、ucator n教育家20beg vi.请求；乞求beggar n乞丐21terror n恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动terrible adj.可怕的；吓人的22cruelty n残忍；残酷cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的23reward n报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏24opinion n意见；看法；主张重点短语1devote.to 把奉献于；专心于2be_generous_with 对慷慨3be_grateful_for 对感激4in_a_peaceful_way 用一种和平的方式5out_of_work 失业6as_a_matter_of_fact 实际上7blow_up 使充气；

4、爆炸8be_put_in_prison 把投入监狱9in_trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中10turn_to 求助于；致力于11lose_heart 丧失信心12stop_sb._from_doing_sth. 阻止某人做某事13be_in_prison 入狱14come_to_power 当权；上台15be_proud_to_do 因做而自豪16beg_for 乞求17set_up 设立；建立18be_sentenced_to 被判处(徒刑)重点句式1The time when_I_first_met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult

5、period of my life.第一次见到纳尔逊曼德拉的时候是我一生中非常艰难的时期。2It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to_whom I went for advice.那是在1952年，曼德拉是我寻求帮助的黑人律师。3The last thirty years have_seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no r

6、ights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。4.we were put into a position in_which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.我们被置于这样一个境地：要么被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府做斗争。5.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。6It w

7、as a prison from_which no one escaped.那是一座任何人也逃不出去的监狱。7He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when_we_should_have_been_asleep.他在午餐后的休息时间以及晚上本来该睡觉的时间教我们学习。8I did not work again for twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994.在曼德拉先生和非洲人民大会党于1994年掌权之前的20年里，我没有再工作过。9I felt bad the_first_time I talked to a group.第一次给旅行团讲解时，我的心情很糟糕。单元语法定语从句()：由关系副词where, when, why以及“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句