1、Unit 15 LearningSectionCommunicationWorkshop,CultureCornerandBulletinBoard课后篇巩固提升一、单句语法填空1.She shows little or no (appreciate)of good music.答案appreciation2.Successful businesses are highly (adapt)to economic change.答案adaptable3.The hotel has special (facility)for welcoming disabled people.答案faciliti
2、es4.Fresh air is (benefit) to ones health.答案beneficial5.This project will be of great benefit to the region a whole.答案as二、完成句子1.这个老师给我们留下了深刻的印象。The teacher has .答案left a deep impression on us2.这位老人要买一些食物和饮料准备圣诞节。The old man will buy some foods and drinks .答案in preparation for Christmas3.你打算做什么来感谢他的好
3、建议?What will you do his good advice?答案in appreciation of4.你花了多长时间适应大学生活?How long did it take you ?答案to adapt yourself to the college life5.总的来说,他的孩子们是诚实的和善良的。,all his children are honest and kind.答案As a whole三、阅读理解AIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jo
4、bs.In other words,they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont.It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get educat
5、ion only for a way of living.This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.In fact,if education is just a way of making a living,people dont need to spend so much time in school.People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography need not be taught
6、to everyone.Even language and maths need not be taught in detail,either.Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man.It is not only to teach him to speak,read and write,but also to develop his c
7、reative thinking and other abilities.After that,it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human.Education is to make a man lead a better life.Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music,read good books,watch plays and take an interest in the world.I wo
8、uld agree that making a good living is an important reason for education,but certainly not the most important or the main reason.1.People with little education usually .A.spend a long time in schoolB.have a good chance to get a jobC.spend the best years to choose jobsD.have fewer chances to get a go
9、od job答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdont.”可知,接受教育很少的人得到好工作的机会很少,故D项正确。2.The earliest education was probably to .A.make a man lead a better lifeB.teach a man to write and readC.make people get a way of livingD.teach people to read
10、 good books答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.”可知,早期的教育是为了让人们谋生,故C项正确。3.The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “” in Chinese.A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的答案D解析词义猜测
11、题。根据画线词后的“Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知,教育是全面的,它不仅是教说、读、写,而且还开发思维和其他能力,故D项正确。4.It is expected that educated people will be able to .A.accept education as a way of livingB.take an interest in the whole worldC.develop their abilities
12、 to make playsD.learn subjects like language and math答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.”可知,受教育的人能够对整个世界都感兴趣,故B项正确。文章二次开发。结合语篇内容复习巩固本单元语法项目。用虚拟语气改写第二段。答案Some people may think if a person didnt spend the best yea
13、rs of his life to get education only for a way of living,he/she would be wrong.This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.In fact,if some people considered education just as a way of making a living,they wouldnt need to spend so much time in school.People can get education for a livi
14、ng in a short time.Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.Even language and maths need not be taught in detail,either.Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.BTears ran down from my eyes as I saw the essay my high school Eng
15、lish teacher had just handed back.A big F was written on top.I was hopeless.I was stupid!My face burned with shame when my classmates called me stupid.“Im the only one who doesnt know my ABCs!”I sobbed to Mum.“Ill help,”she promised.Every day I sat with her,but to me,cat looked like cta and red was
16、reb.Frustrated,I would return to my bedroom and draw,filling the paper with houses,restaurants and offices.“When I grow up,I want my own store,”I told Mum,pointing to my drawings.“Thats great!”she said,“but first you have to learn to read.”Later,I was diagnosed with dyslexia(失读症).So Mum took me to a
17、 learning centre,where I was given reading exercises.But I still struggled.Finally,I graduated,but I was afraid of my reading skills.“Ill never get a job!”I cried to Mum later again.“Dont focus on what you cant do,”she comforted.“Concentrate on what you can.”But what can I do?I wondered.Suddenly,I t
18、hought of the drawings Id made as a child and my dream of having my own store.I enjoyed sales so much that over the next few years,I tried my hand at other businesses.Today,I watch over seven branches.We have 187 employees and $15 million in sales.While Ill never be what my teachers might have wante
19、d,I am a successon my own terms.The other day a student sent me a card,reading:You gave me so much confidence.I hope to be like you when I am big.Tears of joy filled my eyes.This was my A,I smiled.5.Why did the author feel so ashamed at school?A.His teacher scolded him in class.B.His teacher refused
20、 to read his essay.C.He failed to hand in his essay on time.D.His classmates looked down upon him.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Myfaceburnedwithshamewhenmyclassmatescalledmestupid.”可知,作者受到了同学们的嘲笑才感到很羞愧,故D项正确。6.Which of the following best describes the authors feeling to his mother?A.Doubtful.B.Grateful.C.Guilt
21、y.D.Annoyed.答案B解析推理判断题。由文章内容,特别是最后一段中的“WhileIllneverbewhatmyteachersmighthavewanted,Iamasuccessonmyownterms.”可知,在妈妈的耐心陪伴和鼓励下,作者找到了方向并最终取得了事业上的成功,由此可知,作者对妈妈心存感激,故B项正确。7.What do you know from the last paragraph?A.The authors success inspired a kid.B.The authors parents were proud of their child.C.The
22、author set a good example to businessmen.D.The authors teacher must have felt ashamed.答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Theotherdayastudentsentmeacard,reading:Yougavemesomuchconfidence.IhopetobelikeyouwhenIambig.”可知,作者的成功极大地鼓舞了一个学生,故A项正确。四、七选五(2019全国)In an online class,developing healthy patterns of communication
23、 with professors is very important.1. While I have only listed two of each,there are obviously many other situations that can arise.Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑)of each to their particular circumstance.Dos2. Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.Before asking quest
24、ions about the course design,read the syllabus(教学大纲)and learning management system information to be sure the answer isnt hiding in plain sight.Participate in discussion forums(论坛),blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.3. Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information.Make a
25、point,and make it safe for others to do the same.DontsDont share personal information or stories.Professors are not trained nurses,financial aid experts or your best friends.If you are in need of a deadline extension,simply explain the situation to the professor.4.Dont openly express annoyance at a
26、professor or class.5. When a student attacks a professor on the social media,the language used actually says more about the student.If there is truly a concern about a professors professionalism or ability,be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A.Thats what they are f
27、or.B.Turn to an online instructor for help.C.If more information is needed,they will ask.D.Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E.Below are some common dos and donts for online learners.F.Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G.Ask questions,but make sure they
28、 are good,thoughtful questions.答案15 EGACF五、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。outstanding,access,reflect,punishment,lay off,suspect,select答案One day the outstanding young man was suspected of breaking an old vase belonging to the manager.Two days later,he was laid off by the boss.He was very sad at the punishment.While he was staying at home,he often reflected on the incident.He realized that it was time that he selected a different new life.At last he decided that he would try to have access to further education.
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