江西省吉安县第三中学人教版高中英语必修五课件：UNIT 5 FIRST AID ——READING .ppt

1、First aid for burnsFirst aid is the _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found.Often the _ or _ is not_,but there are other times when giving _will save _.temporary form of helpfalls illgets injuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid quicklyones life1.Look at the picture(page33),w

2、hat is on the cupboard?What has happened to the little girl?2.What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?导Task1 Read the text quickly and complete the main idea of it.The text mainly introduces _ types of burns and their _ as well as how to give _ when burns happen.Fast Reading思3char

3、acteristics/symptoms症状first aidTask2In which order are these topics covered in the text?Number them from 1 to 5._ the three types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the function of skin_ the symptoms of burns_ how we get burns35142According to the text,label the following pictures with fir

4、st degree burn,second degree burn and third degree burn.The second degree burnThe first degree burnThe third degree burnTask 1 Fill in the blanksPart 1 The functions of the skin1)Protect you against _,_ and _;2)Keep you _ or _;3)Prevent your body from _;4)Give you your _.Careful Reading展议diseasepois

5、onsthe suns harmful rayswarmcoollosing too much watersense of touchPart 2 Causes of burns_,_,_,_,_,_,_hot liquidssteamfireradiationthe sunelectricitychemical Part 3Types of burnsThere are _ types of burns depending on which _ are burned._ affect only the _ layer andshould feel better within _._ affe

6、ct both the _ and the_ layer.These burns are _ and take _ to heal._ affect all _ layers andany _ and _ under the skin.They are very_ injuries and the victim must go to a _at once.threelayersFirst degree burnstopa day or twoSecond degree burnstopsecondseriousa few weeksThird degree burnsthreetissueor

7、gansseverehospitalPart 4 Characteristics of burnsFirst degree burnsDry,red and mildly_._ painful.Turn white when _.Second degree burns_,red and swollen.Extremely painful._ watery surfaceThird degree burnsSwollen;_ can be seen._or _ pain.Black and white and _.swollenmildypressedroughblisterstissue un

8、der themlittlenocharred1._ clothing and jewellery near the burns.2._ the burns with cool water.3._ cool,clean wet cloths on the burns.4._ the burned area gently.5._ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6._ the burned area _ than the heart,if possible.7._ the victim _the doctor or hospital,if pos

9、sible.Part 5 First aid treatmentTake offCool Place Dry Cover Keep higherGet to1.Our skin has three layers.2.We will never get burned by the sun.3.Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.4.Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.5.Put cold water on any burns t

10、o cool them.6.Dont rub the burns7.Its better that you put some butter or oil on burns.TFFFFTFTask 2 True or Falsewhether the first aid treatment is Right(R)or Wrong(W).检1.When someone is burned,you should place some ice on his wound.2.The function of cool water is to prevent and reduce swelling.3.We

11、 should put damp cloths on the second degree burns.4.We shouldnt break the blisters,or they will make the wound infected.5.Sometimes,we can put oil or ointments on burns to stop the infection.6.We should make sure the bandage wont stick to the skin when it is used.7.If burns are on the face,we should make the victim sit up.8.Cold water can be used in three types of burns.WRWRWRRW1.Preview the language points 2.完成日日清