1、广西钦州市第一中学2021届高三英语8月月考试题（含解析）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which way is best, according to the woman? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.2. Who hasnt brought the sports shoes? A. The woman. B
2、. The man. C. The mans sister.3. What is the woman looking for? A. A policeman. B. A phone. C. A number.4. What does Ronaldo look like? A. Hes about 40. B. He is thin. C. He is short.5. How much is the bill? A $25. B. $30. C. $35.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
3、并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman bring to the party? A. A bottle of wine. B. Some chocolates. C. Some fruits.7. Where does the womans friend live? A. Near a park. B. In the downtown. C. Near a forest.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the wom
4、an going to move? A. Her neighbors are noisy. B. Her street is too crowded. C. Her place is far from the school.9. Who has a spare room? A. Ms. Brown. B. The man. C. Jack.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the mans problem? A. His car broke down. B. He parked his car in the wrong place.C. He cannot unders
5、tand the womans words.11. Who is the woman? A. A police officer. B. The mans wife. C A passer-by.12. What can we learn about the man? A. He has been there for a long time. B. He will do what hes told to. C. Hell get a parking ticket.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the man start his work? A. At 8:30.
6、B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.14. What does the man say to the woman? A. She should keep her promise.B. She should be home early after work.C. She shouldnt worry about being late.15. Where will the speakers run? A. Around High Park. B. Along the river. C. In Bridge Park.16. What does the man think of Calga
7、ry? A. Its air used to be cleaner. B. It usually has good weather. C. It is easy to make a living there.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What caused a lot of trouble for the families? A. A flood. B. A fire. C. An earthquake.18. How many children does the speaker have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.19. What did Me
8、gan give to the poor people? A. Her old toys. B. Her favorite doll. C. Her old clothes.20. How did the speaker feel about what Megan said? A. Sad. B. Moved. C. Excited.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have mad
9、e a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals) Place: Manchester Hours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live a
10、ctive lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others! Role：You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But you
11、r primary concern is to let them know they are valued. Skills and Experience Required：You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help t
12、hose people with different learning disabilities. Previous carerelated experience will be a great advantage for you.1. The text is meant to _A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement2. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disa
13、bilities _A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance3. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has pa
14、tience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告，其内容是招募志愿者来照顾有学习障碍的人。【1题详解】推理判断题。文章开头以自问自答的方式发出号召，然后下文详细介绍了工作职位，地点，时间等，由此可知，本文是一则招募广告。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段末句“But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.(但是你的首要任务是让他
15、们意识到他们被重视)”可知，志愿者的首要任务是让这些学习能力有缺陷的人意识到自己的重要性，故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章末句“Previous carerelated experience will be a great advantage for you.(以前相关的照顾经验对你是一个极大的优势)”可知，以前有过类似工作经历的人会被优先选中，故选B项。【点睛】BFifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panorami
16、c(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this
17、 woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked
18、 her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didnt want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what mak
19、es the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that
20、 her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I dont even know has been immortalized(使永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: t
21、o remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.4. What happened when the
22、 author was about to take a photo?A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view.C. Someone asked her to leave.D. A friend approached from behind.5. According to the author, the woman was probably_.A. enjoying herselfB. losing her patienceC. waiting for the sunsetD. thinking about her pas
23、t6. In the authors opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The rich color of the landscape.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The womans existence in the photo.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.7. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand _.A. the need to be
24、 close to natureB. the importance of private spaceC. the joy of the vacation in ItalyD. the shared passion for beauty【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者一次旅行的特殊经历带给作者的深思和感悟。4题详解】考查推理判断。根据第二段第一句Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself righ
25、t in front of my view可知作者正准备拍照时，一位女士挡住了她的视野，选B。【5题详解】考查细节理解。根据第三段的句子She seemed so content in her observation.可知这位女士可能玩儿的很开心，选A。【6题详解】考查细节理解。根据第四段的句子And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to
26、life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.可知照片儿中这位女士的存在，使得这张照片儿更有生气。选C。【7题详解】考查推理判断。根据第五段的句子This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom.可知卧室墙上的照片儿能够让作者更好地明白分享的美好，选D。CAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur
27、(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offere
28、d a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore aske
29、d her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-f
30、riendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their f
31、irst business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moores productCanCandy.As CanCandys success grows, so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and shes also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes tha
32、t every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles
33、. She donates 10% of AilicCandys profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.8. How did Moore react to her dads warning?A. She argued with him.B. She tried to find a way out.C. She paid no attention.D. She chose to consult dent
34、ists.9. What is special about CanCandy?A. It is beneficial to dental health.B. It is free of sweeteners.C. It is sweeter than other candies.D. It is produced to a dentists recipe.10. What does Moore expect from her business?A. To earn more money.B. To help others find smiles.C. To make herself stand
35、 out.D. To beat other candy companies.11. What can we learn from Alice Moores story?A. Fame is a great thirst of the young.B. A youth is to be regarded with respect.C. Positive thinking and action result in success.D. Success means getting personal desires satisfied【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C【解析】这是一篇记
36、叙文。文章主要讲述了Alice Moore，一个年轻有为的创业者的故事，故事告诉我们：积极的思考和行动会带来成功。8题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?”及下文她想方设法最终制作出了叫CanCandy的糖果可知，她对父亲的警告的反应是：她试图
37、找到一条出路，解决问题。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.可知，这种糖只使用天然甜味剂，可以减少口腔细菌，因此它对牙齿有利。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.可知，Moore想用她独特的才能帮助其他人找到
38、自己的笑容。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Moor的创业故事，她之所以能成功，源于面对问题和困难时，她乐观地看待问题，积极地想方设法去解决问题。因此，通过她的故事让我们懂得积极的思考和行动会带来成功。故选C。DTerrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-na
39、med the Transition has two seats wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the
40、air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But dont expect i
41、t to show up in too many driveways. Its expected to cost $279,000.And it wont help if youre stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway. Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than
42、anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal
43、 Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.12. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition.B. The advantages of flying cars.C. The potential
44、market for flying cars.D. The designers of the Transition.13. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive.D. It burns too much fuel.14. What is the governments attitude to the development of the flyin
45、g car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto ShowB. The Transitions First FlightC. Pilots Dream Coming TrueD. Flying Car Closer to Reality【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述Terrafugia公司，研制出了飞车，试飞成功，预计将于明年进行销售。本文主要
46、对飞车的历史由来及其构架进行了介绍。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段内容Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition has two seats wheels and wings that fold up so it can be
47、driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.可知特拉弗吉亚公司(Terrafugia Inc.)周一
48、说，其新型飞行汽车已经完成首飞，离明年销售这种飞行汽车的目标又近了一步。这款名为Transition的汽车有两个座椅、轮子和可折叠的机翼，可以像汽车一样行驶。Transition上个月在1400英尺的高空飞行了8分钟，在公路上可以达到每小时70英里，在飞行中可以达到每小时115英里，油箱容量为23加仑，在空中每小时可燃烧5加仑。在地面上，它每加仑能跑35英里。由此可知，第一段主要是对Transition的基本数据进行了介绍。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中But dont expect it to show up in too many driveways. Its expect
49、ed to cost $279,000.可知但别指望它会出现在太多的车道上。预计将花费27.9万美元。由此可知，因为Transition 的价格较高，所以不太可能在太多的马路上出现。故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.( 政府已经允许该公司使用特殊材料，使其更容易飞行)以及最后一段Mann said Terrafugia was helped by th
50、e Federal Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.( Mann说，美国联邦航空管理局五年前决定为轻型运动飞机制定一套单独的标准，这一标准低于大型飞机飞行员的标准，Terrafugia因此得到了帮助)由此可推知，政府对于飞车的研发是比较支持的。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中Ter
51、rafugia Inc .said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.可知特拉弗吉亚公司(Terrafugia Inc.)周一说，其新型飞行汽车已经完成首飞，离明年销售这种飞行汽车的目标又近了一步。结合文章主要讲述Terrafugia公司，研制出了飞车，试飞成功，预计将于明年进行销售。本文主要对飞车的历史由来及其构架进行了介绍。故D
52、选项“飞行汽车更接近现实”最符合文章标题。故选D。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all go through times when we feel we are not good enough. We might feel that way at work or in school or even as a parent. Here are some things to remember when you feel like that._16_ When I started my Ph.D.
53、 program, I felt like the dumbest person in every class. I couldnt believe how many smart people were there. I didnt know if I could measure up to their intelligence or compete in the same league with them. Years later, I found out that almost everyone felt this way, too.Youare unique and have speci
54、al talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper, dont compare yourself to your sister who is a chef(厨师). Im sure you can do many things that she cant._17_You are you. You are not your sister.Youneed to stop chasing perfection. It doesnt exist. Whats perfect to me is not perfect to you. So if you
55、 think that there is some objective measurement of perfection and that the rest of the world is judging you against, then you are wrong._18_19_ Our sense of self-worth is based in our thoughts. We have been programmed for many years with thoughts about ourselves. Messages come from our parents, our
56、peers, teachers, the media and our own labels. But guess what? They are only thoughts. Just because you think these thoughts, it doesnt make them true._20_A. You have the power to change your future.B. So focus on your own passions and talents.C. You are not the only one who feels this way.D. If you
57、 love yourself for who you are, other people will notice.E. You need to change your thought patterns.F. One of my favorite sayings is, “Dont believe a negative thought you think!”G. Most people are too worried about their own lack of perfection to judge you.【答案】16. C 17. B 18. G 19. E 20. F【解析】本文为说明
58、文，文章主要介绍了每个人都认为自己不够完美，都会因此而产生负面情绪或压力。同时还给出了一些避免这些压力的建议。【16题详解】根据本段最后一句Years later, I found out that almost everyone felt this way, too.可知几年后，我发现几乎每个人都有这样的感觉。由此可知，你并不是唯一有这种感觉的人。故C选项“你不是唯一有这种感觉的人”符合语境，故选C。【17题详解】根据本段第一句You are unique and have special talents.可知你是独一无二的，你有你自己特殊的才能。由此可知，本段强调的是要关注的是自己而不是他
59、人，尤其是专注于你自己的激情和才能。故B选项“所以专注于你自己的激情和才能”符合语境，故选B。【18题详解】根据上文You need to stop chasing perfection. It doesnt exist. Whats perfect to me is not perfect to you. So if you think that there is some objective measurement of perfection and that the rest of the world is judging you against, then you are wrong.
60、可知你需要停止追求完美。它不存在。对我来说完美的，对你来说并不完美。所以，如果你认为对完美有某种客观的衡量，而世界上的其他人都在反对你，那么你就错了。由此可知，因为完美的标准是不一样的，完美也没有客观的标准来衡量，很多人都担心自己不完美，这样就会带来很多的压力。故G选项“大多数人都太担心自己的不完美，所以不会评判你”符合语境，故选G。【19题详解】根据后文Our sense of self-worth is based in our thoughts.可知我们的自我价值感是基于我们的思想。由此可知，我们的自我价值感根植于我们自己的思想，所以我们要改变自己的思维模式，那样我们才不会认为自己不完美
61、而产生压力。故E选项“你需要改变你的思维模式”符合语境，故选E。【20题详解】根据上文We have been programmed for many years with thoughts about ourselves. Messages come from our parents, our peers, teachers, the media and our own labels. But guess what? They are only thoughts. Just because you think these thoughts, it doesnt make them true.
62、可知多年来，我们一直被设定为反思我们自己。信息来自我们的父母、同龄人、老师、媒体和我们自己的标签。但你猜怎么着？它们只是思想。仅仅因为你有这些想法，并不会使它们成真。由此可知，想法并不会成真，所以本句强调不要相信我们心里的那些消极的想法。故F选项“我最喜欢说的一句话是:不要相信你所想的消极想法!”符合语境，故选F。第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。From my second grade on, there was one event I fear
63、ed every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital _I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I _ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) _about build self-confidence and working toward a
64、_.So it was with really great_that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and _my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt _rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldnt _lessons. He coul
65、d have gone on regretting it, _too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasnt _there. When he retired three years ago, he _ his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he _stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten th
66、e _? I worried, remembering those split seconds_ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the _fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I_he had been doing what music teachers always stress:_ _the music and pretend the others arent
67、 there.“Im _of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so_,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.21. A. reflectedB. explainedC. meantD. proved22. A
68、. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should23. A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something24. A. goalB. stageC. journeyD. chance25. A. troubleB. satisfactionC. strengthD. disappointment26. A. keptB. sentC. watchedD. felt27. A. throughB. fromC. againstD. before28. A. missB. affordC. selectD. understand29. A.
69、 asB. onceC. ifD. while30. A. educatedB. protectedC. stuckD. spoilt31. A. allowedB. invitedC. inspiredD. persuaded32. A. roughlyB. simplyC. merrilyD. curiously33. A. wordsB. videosC. notesD. lessons34. A. decadesB. weeksC. hoursD. moments35. A. playB. freezeC. clickD. adjust36. A. sameB. warmC. diff
70、erentD. dirty37. A. predictedB. realizedC. imaginedD. insisted38. A. pass overB. turn upC. bring inD. concentrate on39. A. ashamedB. awareC. tiredD. proud40. A. casuallyB. anxiouslyC. nicelyD. frequently【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36.
71、 A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C【解析】本文是记叙文。主要讲了作者本来很反感练琴，但是父亲的行为感动了自己。父亲一直渴望弹钢琴，但是由于家庭贫穷，没有学成琴，而68岁的他，并没有放弃自己的梦想，成功演奏出了美妙的乐曲，在他那个年龄，还能开始新的东西，我为此感到骄傲。作者认为他的实际行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。 根据I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers.可知这里意思是独奏会意味着我必须练习一首无聊的乐曲。reflected 反射；expl
72、ained 解释；meant意味着；proved证明。故选C。【22题详解】考查时态。根据And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) _about build self-confidence and working toward a _. 表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，用过去将来时。故选A。【23题详解】考查代词 。根据下文about building self-confidence and working towards a可知父亲嘴里嘀咕了一些事情。nothing没有事情；everything每件事物；anyt
73、hing任何东西；something有些事情。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词 。根据build self-confidence and working toward a _.可知这里意思是建立自信，朝着一个目标努力。goal目标；stage舞台；journey旅行；chance机会。故选A。25题详解】考查名词 。根据下文我的父亲开始他的第一次独奏，所以这是很令人满意的。trouble麻烦；satisfaction满意；strength力量；disappointment失望。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词 。根据my 68-year-old father sweating in his shi
74、rt可知我是看到我的父亲直流汗。kept 保持；sent 送；watch看到；felt感觉。故选C。【27题详解】考查连词。父亲是在第一次演奏之前，直流汗。through通过；from从；against 反对；before在之前。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词 。根据My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor可知他的家庭很贫穷，付不起学费。miss错过；afford付得起；select选择；understand明白。故选B。【29题详解】考查连词 。句意，他可以像我们大多数人一样去后悔。
75、as像；once一旦；if如果；while然而。故选A。【30题详解】考查动词 。根据But though he was rooted in his past, he wasnt _there.可知这里意思是尽管他生根于过去，却没有被粘在那里。educated 教育；protected保护；stuck粘贴；spoilt变质。故选C。【31题详解】考查句型 ：他说服教堂音乐主管收他为学生。Persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事。allowed允许；invited邀请；inspired鼓舞；persuaded说服。故选D。【32题详解】考查副词 ：根据Has he forgo
76、tten the _?可知父亲坐在琴键前，仅仅向下盯着自己的手指。roughly粗略地；simply仅仅；merrily快乐地；curiously好奇地。故选B。【33题详解】考查名词。根据I worried, remembering those split seconds_ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _.可知这里意思是他忘记音符了吗？words话；videos录像；notes音符；lessons功课。故选D。【34题详解】考查名词 ：根据最后一句话作者认为他的行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力。可知作者想起了自己十
77、多年前，我的思想一片空白。decades十年；weeks几星期；hours几小时；moments片刻。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词 ：头脑一片空白，手指就会像结冰一样。play演奏；freeze使结冰；click极成功；adjust调整。故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词 ：但是，那个时候，传出了优美的旋律，来自于曾经装鱼线的相同的手。same相同的；warm温暖的；different不同的；dirty脏的。故选A。【37题详解】考查动词 ：根据_the music and pretend the others arent there. 我意识到了他做了音乐老师总是强调的事情。predicte
78、d预测；realized意识到；imagined想象；insisted坚持。故选B。【38题详解】考查短语 ：根据and pretend the others arent there.可知专注于音乐，假装其他人不存在。pass over 忽视；turn up 出现；bring in 带进来；concentrate on专心于。故选D。【39题详解】考查短语 ：根据With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-
79、plus years ago.可知在他那个年龄，还能开始新的东西，我为此感到骄傲。ashamed惭愧的；aware意识到；tired疲倦的；be proud of为骄傲。故选D。【40题详解】考查副词 ：根据But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the _fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines.可知完成的是那样漂亮。casually偶然地；anxiously担忧地；nicely漂亮地；frequently频繁地。故选C。第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)语法填空。It was
80、 raining lightly when I _41_(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours _42_, Id been at home in Hong Kong, with _43_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain t
81、ops and dark waters of the Li River _44_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _45_(painting). Instead, I d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away _46_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo _47_(be) really beautiful. A study of
82、travelers _48_(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it _49_(regular) arranges quick getaways here for
83、people _50_(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【答案】41. arrived 42. before/earlier 43. its 44. that/which 45. paintings 46. by 47. is 48. conducted 49. regularly 50. living【解析】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受。【41题详解】考查时态。根据前后文时态可知，本文主要时态为一般过去时，空格处为对过去所发生事情的一般陈述，而且arrive为非延续性动词，故应用一般过去时。故填arrived。【42题详解】考查
84、副词。句意：几个小时前，我还在香港的家里。空后时态为过去完成时，表示过去的过去，由此可推断本句陈述在过去某时间以前发生的事情，所以空格处填入 before/earlier 表示“在之前”。故填before/earlier。【43题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。根据所给提示词 it 和空后名词短语，修饰名词短语 choking smog需用 it 的形容词性物主代词形式its。故填its。【44题详解】考查定语从句。本句包含定语从句，先行词为Li River，在从句中作主语。故填that/which。【45题详解】考查名词的复数形式。根据前面的by artists in so many Chine
85、se可推知，是在中国画作里，由前面的短语so many可知，要用名词复数paintings。故填paintings。【46题详解】考查介词。by car乘汽车，为固定短语。故填by。【47题详解】考查一般现在时。此句缺少谓语动词，根据句意和后句的时态，可知此处用一般现在时。Yangshuo为主语，所以系动词为is。故填is。【48题详解】考查过去分词作定语。根据后面的by可知，A study of travelers与conduct在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填conducted。【49题详解】考查副词。arrange为动词，应由副词regularly来修饰。故填regul
86、arly。【50题详解】考查现在分词作定语。live与people之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词短语作后置定语。故填living。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)51. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10
87、处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys
88、. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, Thats it. No more toys to you. My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.【答案】1. litt
89、leless2. toytoys3. didwent或者did 后加go4. itthem5. 在parents前加my parents bought me new toys.此处my和me对应。6. whichwhat7. teartore8. tofor9. mustcould/might10. 去掉last前的to【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者通过玩玩具使得自己由没有太多的耐心到变得有耐心。【详解】第一处：考查副词的用法。根据文意：我不得不多一些耐心而少一些挑衅性。此处less修饰形容词。故将little改为less。第二处：考查名词的单复数形式。根据each of 可
90、知，应该是我的玩具中的每一个，故用复数形式toys。故将toy改为toys。第三处：考查固定短语的表达法。短语go wrong意为：出错。故将did改为went或者did 后加go。第四处：考查代词指代一致。此处前文指toys，所以后用them。故将it改为them。第五处：考查代词的用法。英语中需前后一致，根据parents bought me new toys.此处my和me对应。故在parents前加my。第六处：考查名词性从句的连接词。句意：看所发生是一切。此处what作宾语从句的主语，指物，故将which改为what。第七处：考查动词时态错误。通过观察整个文章的时态以及my fift
91、h birthday可知，此处用一般过去时。故将tear改为tore。第八处：考查介词的用法。句意：不再给你买玩具了。toys for sb意为：给某人的玩具。故将to改为for。第九处：考查情态动词考点。句意：拥有更多的耐心，我就能使玩具使用的更久。根据句意可知，这里表示“也许，可能”。故将must改为could/might。第十处：考查不定式作宾语补足语。make sb/sth do，此处make作“使”解，其后接不带to的不定式作宾补。故去掉last前的to。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入
92、，内容包括：1.球队活动； 2.报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯【答案】Dear Eric,Im Li Hua, head of our schools Ping-Pong sports team. Were going to recruit new players for our team. The purpose of the team is to enrich our school life and build up our body. We will have training in the afternoon every day an
93、d have a contest every Saturday afternoon.Well be appreciated it if you can come and join us. Would you come to Room 307 on the third floor in the Students Union and sign your name before Friday this week? We are looking forward to seeing you there.Thank you very much.Best wishes to you.Yours sincer
94、elyLi Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，邀请留学生朋友Eric加入校乒乓球队。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.表明写信目的 2.介绍相关情况 1）球队活动。（activities） 2）报名方式和截止时间。（register and deadline）第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）head of; recruit . for; enrich; build up; join sb.; on the third floor;
95、 sign; look forward to 第三步：连词成句1. Im Li Hua, head of our schools Ping-Pong sports team.2. Were going to recruit new players for our team. 3. The purpose of the team is to enrich our school life and build up our body.4. Well be appreciated it if you can come and join us.5.Would you come to Room 307 o
96、n the third floor in the Students Union and sign your name before Friday this week? 6. We are looking forward to seeing you there.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, M
97、oreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句，如：Well be appreciated it if you can come and join us. 这句话运用了if引导的宾语从句；也使用了一些固定词组，如recruit . for; build up; look forward to等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。