1、Period 2 Warming Up&Reading(2).语法填空1Would you like some boiled eggs or some_(fry)eggs?2You look much_(slim)these days thanks to yourhard work.3_(curious)is a sign of the desire to understand theworld around us better.4The_(host)is very popular because she alwaysmakes her guests feel at home.5Johns_(
2、weak)had been simply caused by loss ofblood.6The boy was watching the cartoon about dinosaurs with_becausehewas_aboutdinosaursdisappearance from the earth.(curious)7When he first learned to skate，he didnt know how to_ himself.But now he has learned to keep himself_ while skating.(balance)8She didnt
3、have the _ to walk any further，whichmeansthatsheneeded_herselfbydoingmoreexercise.(strength)9The man _ to the police that he was _ inbed sleeping at home when the robbery happened(lie)10I am _ in public speaking.In other words，public speaking is my _.(weak)【答 案】1.fried 2 slimmer 3.limited 4 hostess
4、5 weakness 6.curiosity；curious 7.balance；balanced 8.strength；to strengthen 9.lied；lying 10weak；weakness.句子结构分析1“Nothing could be better，”he thought.这是一个简单句。句中“Nothing could be better”为比较级的否定形式表示_级。2Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.本 句 中 含 有 seesb.doingsth.结 构，表 示“_”；若用see sb.do sth.则表
5、示“看见某人做了某事”，强调动作的全过程；若用seedone则表示“看见被做”，表示被动。3Ill help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eathere every day.这是一个_句，主句是Ill help you。if引导的是_从句。【答案】1.最高 2.看见某人正在做某事3复合；条件状语1diet n&v日常饮食；日常食物；节食；按规定饮食The doctor put me on a very strict diet.医生严格限制我的饮食。She keeps dieting all the time,but she ne
6、ver seems to lose anyweight.她一直在节食，但是体重看起来没有减轻。a balanced diet 均衡的饮食be on a diet/go on a diet 控制饮食put sb.on a diet 使某人节食完成句子The physician_ _ _ _ _.内科医生给他吃特定的食物。The girl _ _ _ since she made upher mind.自从她下定了决心，这个女孩一直在节食。【答案】put him on a special diet has been dieting2balance n&v均衡；平衡；天平Nowadays,the b
7、alance of nature is being destroyed and theweather is getting warmer and warmer.现在，自然平衡正在遭到破坏，天气正在变得越来越热。You have to balance the advantages of living in thecountryside against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。(1)balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡balance A with/and B 权衡A与B(2)keep ones balance 保持平衡lose on
8、es balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡；失去平衡on balance 总的来说(3)balanced adj.平衡的；和谐的；安定的完成句子 While she was riding a bike，she_ _ and fell down.在骑自行车时，她失去平衡摔倒了。At the beginning of learning skating，the boy tried hardto_ _ _.在最初学溜冰时，那个男孩尽力保持平衡。【答案】lost her balance keep his balance3curiosity n好奇心The letter wasnt
9、 addressed to me but I opened it out ofcuriosity.那封信不是写给我的，然而我出于好奇把它拆开了。Children show curiosity about everything.儿童对一切事物都表现出好奇。(1)out of curiosity 出于好奇show curiosity about sth.对某物表现出好奇satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心with curiositycuriously adv.好奇地(2)curious adj.对好奇的；奇特的be curious to do sth.好奇地做某事be c
10、urious about sth.对某事感到奇怪用curiosity的适当形式填空 So many people are over there.She is _ to knowwhat has happened.To satisfy their _，they went to the spot to seewhat had happened.His _ drove him to go into the old temple andlooked around it_.【答案】curious curiosity curiosity；curiously4lie n&v谎言；说谎Lies have sh
11、ort legs.谎言总是站不住脚的。Dont believe her because she always lies.别相信她，因为她总是说谎。(1)tell a lie/lies 撒谎a white lie 善意的谎言tell sb.a lie 向某人撒谎(2)lie to sb.向某人撒谎(3)lie v.躺，位于lie down 躺下lie in 位于；在于完成句子 That was why she _ _ _her father.那就是她向她父亲说谎的原因。写出下面句中黑体单词的意义 The boy lying()there lied()again,bysaying that a c
12、ock laid()an egg under the table andlaid()over there.【答案】had lied to 躺；撒谎；产蛋；放置5strength n力量；强项；长处What gives you strength and confidence in life?在生活中是什么给了你力量和信心？You must reserve your strength for the tennis final.你必须为网球决赛保存力量。(1)strength 多用来指人的“力气”energy 意为“能量；能源；精力”power 可指“动力、思维能力、权力等各种力量或能力”force
13、 指物理学意义上的力，也指为做成某事而使用的力量，还常指武力(2)with all ones strength 用尽全力build up ones strength 增强体质strength and weakness 优点和缺点The strength ofis that 的优势是strengthen vt.增强；加强用power,strength,force,energy的适当形式填空 Where did you find the _ to keep trying?The new government will come into _ next month.We had to use _ t
14、o get into the house.Plants absorb _ from the sun.语法填空 To make members of a team perform better,the trainer firstof all has to know their_(strength)and weaknesses.【答案】strength power force energy strengths6get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away with afine.他犯了那么
15、严重的过失，却侥幸只交罚款了事。Do you think the murderer should get away with killing somany students?你认为凶手杀了那么多学生，应该逃脱惩罚吗？get away(from)(从)脱离；逃脱()get along/on with 与相处get down to(doing)sth.开始认真地做某事get in touch with 与取得联系get over 克服(困难)；从中恢复过来get sb.down 使(某人)沮丧或情绪低落get through 完成；接通电话；通过用适当的介或副词填空How are you gett
16、ing along _ your work?The dog got away _ the meat in his mouth.She got down _ her work after her holiday.I wonder how to get in touch_ Mr.Wang.The man returned to work after he got_ his illness.【答案】with with to with over7winback赢回；重新获得Once you break your promise,you will never win back hertrust agai
17、n.你一旦违背诺言，你将永远不会再赢回她的信任。The athlete finally won back the gold medal he lost four yearsago.那名运动员最后赢回了他在四年前失去的那枚金牌。win out/through 摆脱困境；终获成功winaround/over/round 说服；赢得的支持；把争取过来win(sth.)hands down 轻易取得；唾手可得win or lose 不论成败；不管输赢；无论胜负She finally won out.她最终取得了胜利。完成句子We _ all difficulties.我们克服重重困难而取得成功。He
18、has_ their favour.他重新获得了他们的青睐。Whether they _ is all the same to me.他们是赢是输对我来说都一样。【答案】won through won back win or lose8be tired of sb./sth./doing sth.be fed up withbesick of 对厌烦She was tired of talking to these people.和这些人谈话，她已经烦了。You may be tired with reading，but you should not be tired ofit.看书可能使你疲
19、劳，但你不应该对看书感到厌烦。be tired from 因而疲惫get tired 疲惫；累了be tired outbe worn out 筋疲力尽用tired短语的适当形式填空My eyes _ _ _ reading in poor light.I _ _ _ watching television;lets gofor a walk.I _ _ _.Can we stop for a rest?【答案】were tired from am tired of am tired out1Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling veryf
20、rustrated.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。(1)feeling very frustrated是现在分词形式的短语作伴随状语；另外还可以作原因状语、时间状语等。(2)frustrated adj.失意的；挫败的；泄气的Seeing nobody at home，she decided to leave a note.发现没有人在家，她决定留个纸条。(表原因)This was not the answer the frustrated mother wanted to hear.这并不是那位泄气的母亲想要听到的答案。语法填空The glass doors have taken
21、 the place of the wooden ones atthe entrance,_ in the natural light during the day.(let)We often provide our children with toys,footballs orbasketballs,_ that all children like these things.(think)Im feeling rather _ in my present job.I need achange.(frustrate)【答案】letting thinking frustrated2What co
22、uld have happened?发生了什么事？could have happened在此处表示对过去情况的推测。could表示可能性，常用于否定句或疑问句中。could have done也可表示“本来能够干某事(但事实上没干)”，表示一种委婉的责备。这时could不可用can代替，常用于肯定句。He isnt at home now.Could he have gone home yesterday?Yes.I hear that his mother has been ill.他现在不在家，他不是昨天就应该回来的吗？是啊，我听说他妈妈病了。完成句子Something I _ _ _ w
23、ithout it.没有它我也可以生活。“Only man_ _ _ something like this，”he says.“只有人类才能构建出这样一个造型来，”他说道。Few _ _ _ the track of his career at thestart.很少有人在一开始就能预见到他的职业生涯的轨迹。【答案】could have lived could have created could have foreseen3He thought of his mutton，beef and bacon cooked inthe hottest,finest oil.他想起了他的用滚烫的、上
24、好的油精心烹制的羊肉、牛肉和腊肉。cooked是过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句which were cookedWhats the language spoken/that is spoken in that country?那个国家讲什么语言？注意：过去分词(短语)作定语往往表示被动、完成的状态，没有一定的时间性。单个的过去分词作定语往往放到所修饰的词的前面，而过去分词短语作定语则须后置。语法填空The house _ many years ago still looks verynew.(build)Most of the people _ to the party were famousscientists.(invite)【答案】built invited点击进入WORD链接