1、吉林市普通中学2019-2020年度高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),第一卷1至10页,第II卷10至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What caused the noi
2、se?A. The woman. B. The thunder. C. The wind.2. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Buy something to eat. B. Make some coffee. C. Find their seats on the train.3. What time is it now?A. 12:00. B.10:00. C. 8:00.4. What is the woman mainly talking about?A. Cindys appearance. B. Cindy s personal
3、ity. C. Cindys hobby. I5. How does the woman probably feel now?A. Dizzy. B. Tired. C. Well.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a stadium. B.
4、 At a gift shop. C. At a university.7. What does the woman offer to buy the man?A. Tickets. B. A souvenir. C. Food and drink.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What does the boy s teacher want him to improve?A. His writing. B. His listening. C. His speaking.9. What does the girl probably give to the boy?A. A textbo
5、ok. B. A newspaper. C. A novel.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. How many kinds of items does the man have in his basket?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Grandmother and grandson.12. What does the woman like to do when she
6、 has a headache?A. Have a bar of chocolate. B. Drink some alcohol. C. Eat some bacon.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman say about dogs in general?A. They are messy. B. They are annoying. C. They are hard to take care of.14. Why doesnt the woman agree to have Lion?A. It is unhealthy. B. It is
7、too large. C. It is very noisy.15. Where will the speakers probably get the dog?A. From a pet store. B. From a rescue shelter. C. From a friends house.16. What does the woman ask the boy to show her first in the end?A. That he can clean up after the dog.B. That he can take the dog for walks.C. That
8、he can be responsible for the chores around house.听第10段材料, 回答第17 至20题。17. What did the speaker enjoy as a young child?A. Running. B. Climbing. C. Swimming.18. What was the speaker doing when he injured himself?A. The long jump. B. A handstand. C. A forward roll.19. For how many weeks did the speaker
9、 have to give up exercising?A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve.20. What was the change for the speaker after the incident?A. He developed a new hobby.B. He began to read love stories.C. He enjoyed physical challenges even more.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并
10、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASt Andrews & the Fishing Villages of FifeAn ancient university, breathtaking medieval ruins, and old-fashioned coastal villages: explore all this and more on our adventure through Fife.Places youll exploreForth Bridge-An incredible engineering achievement, and a UNESCO World Heritage sig
11、ht.Anstruther-Be charmed by the cobbled lanes and quaint (古色古香的) buildings of this traditional fishing village.St Andrews Cathedral-This ruined cathedral was once one of Scotlands most splendid buildings.St Andrews Old Town-Enjoy the 1,000 years of history as you explore the old streets and ancient
12、castle.The Old Course-Golf was so popular in Scotland, but it was banned in the 15th century. And nowhere was it more popular than in St Andrews, the Home of Golf.Historic Village of Falkland-This quaint town in the Kingdom of Fife boasts a beautiful palace and a peaceful setting.Tour detailDeparts
13、09:30-Rabbies Cafe Bar, Waterloo Place, Edinburgh, EH 1 3EGReturns 18:00 approxPrices Adult price: 45 per person Discount price: 40 per person (Seniors over 60 and children between 5 and 15; unfortunately, we don t allow children under 5 years old on the tour)Important information Pack your waterpro
14、of clothing and walking shoes Falkland Palace is closed from November to Easter Tour inclusions Transport in a 16 seat Mercedes mini-coach Air conditioning as standard The stories and services of a Rabbies driver-guideTour exclusions Entry fees to visitor attractions Customer reviewsA great dayHowar
15、d Carroll, posted on 18/05/2017A great day out. Fully recommend the tour. Gillian and Eric were not only friendly but very knowledgeable.Excellent tour guideM W Grzelak, posted on 15/02/2017First time but not my last. Grant was an excellent and intelligent guide who cherishes his Scottish heritage.
16、The tour offered the best venues (场地) and just enough time to experience them.21. What do we know about the places included in the tour?A. Anstruther has a modern look.B. St. Andrews Cathedral is in good condition.C. There is an ancient castle in Falkland Village.D. Golf was once a very popular spor
17、t in St Andrews.22. A 48-year-old father with his 16-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son should pay at leastA.120 B. 125 C. 130 D. 13523. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the tour?A. Tour guide services are provided.B. Falkland Palace is open in December.C. The tour lasts for two day
18、s.D. Entry fees to all attractions are included.24. The tour is made more appealing byA. offering different travel optionsB. presenting the good comments from customersC. showing comparisons with other toursD. giving special offers to all customersBAlbert Einstein was an extraordinary physicist, but
19、 no artist. Pablo Picasso could paint anything, but he had no talent for science. Lionel Messi is great at soccer, but nobody talks about his singing ability.This specialization of talent may seem normal, but it may be a modern phenomenon. In English, we have a term for people with broad knowledge a
20、nd skills: “Renaissance man (or woman). It refers to the European Renaissance, a time when it became common to study a wide range of subjects. This led to complex works of art, invention and philosophy that transformed European culture.The classic Renaissance man was undoubtedly Leonardo da Vinci, w
21、ho died 500 years ago. Even today, he is regarded as one of the great creative minds of the Italian Renaissance. “He was hugely influential as an artist and sculptor but also greatly talented as an engineer, scientist and inventor.,”says the BBC.At 14, Da Vinci became an apprentice (学徒) of the popul
22、ar sculptor and goldsmith Andrea del Verrocchio. Young Leonardo learned how to draw and paint in his workshop, but he was also introduced to chemistry, metallurgy and carpentry. He acquired so many skills that it became natural for him to try new things. The man who would design a flying machine and
23、 a. military tank set his life course during these early years.It is interesting to note that his skills as a draftsman (画师) were important in both his artistic and his scientific activities. For instance, he made marvelously detailed drawings of moving water, but not really for artistic reasons. As
24、 The Conversation notes, Da Vinci wanted to learn about moving water so he could benefit people. For this purpose, he eventually drew up plans for canals. Da Vinci was also fascinated by anatomy (解剖学). He dissected (切开) bodies and drew detailed pictures of what he saw. These drawings anticipated the
25、 future of scientific medicine.Apart from his scientific drawings, Da Vinci had a genius for painting lifelike images of people. Even today, this ability stands out in works like the Mona Lisa (1503). With her famous smile, we recognize her as a flesh-and-blood human like ourselves.The best epitaph
26、(碑文) for Da Vinci may be his own words: Learning never exhausts the mind. His numerous projects over 67 years make it clear that his mind was never exhausted. Five centuries after his death, his life and work inspire would-be Renaissance men and women everywhere.25.“Renaissance man” is mentioned mai
27、nly to A. show that people in the past were less talentedB. compare the great minds of the RenaissanceC. introduce Da Vinci as a representativeD. show how Da Vinci created the world26. What do we know about Da Vinci?A. He learned anatomy in his childhood.B. He designed a military tank in his later y
28、ears.C. He invented 67 things in his lifetime.D. His drawings were both artistic and scientific.27. Which of the following best describes Da Vinci?A. Hardworking and humorous. B. Knowledgeable and creative.C. Imaginative and easygoing. D. Open-minded and generous.28. How would the author probably de
29、scribe Da Vincis painting style?A. Realistic. B. Mysterious. C. Abstract. D. Modern.COne cold December morning in 2017, I boarded a bus with my four large bags at Chandigarh, where Id been working. I was headed home to Rampur Bushahr, Himachal Pradesh. A few hours into the journey a well-dressed you
30、ng man got in at Shimla and took the seat next to mine. I was very cautious. Id often come across men eager to chat up a girl traveling on her own. So I wasnt surprised when he spoke up.“Where are you going?” he asked.“Rampur,”I replied and put on my earphones. He didnt bother me after that.It start
31、ed to rain and water was dripping through the roof right on to my lap. Seeing that, the man emptied a plastic shopping bag full of clothes, which he pushed into his travel bag. He then handed me the plastic bag. I accepted it with a sheepish “thanks” before spreading it on my lap.Minutes later, the
32、bus broke down! The conductor announced we d have to move to another bus that would reach us shortly, and that there d be no more buses after that, since there had been heavy snowfall near Shimla. My co-passengers got off and stood on the road, ready to rush into the next bus. The conductor reluctan
33、tly helped me offload my luggage.When the bus finally arrived, it had many passengers already. The crowd struggled to get in and I was pushed aside. As I stood there feeling very upset, I saw a hand waving out to me from the entrance to the bus. It was the same young man. He stood there blocking the
34、 doorway. I passed my bags to him and he placed them inside one by one, as if we were family traveling together. He then gently helped me in. I soon got pushed to the middle of the bus, where I stood for the next two hours. As we approached Rampur, I craned my neck to look for him-I knew he had been
35、 standing right in front. He was not there, and I badly wanted to talk to him. He must have got off at an earlier stop without letting me know. Why would he? Hed done what he had to. I was the one who couldnt apologize for my attitude or thank him.29. At first, the author assumed the young man was t
36、rying to A. steal her belongings B. seek her helpC. make small talk with her D. lend his hand30. Why did the man empty one of his plastic shopping bags?A. To find a coat for the author to get changed into.B. To cover the window and prevent the rain from coming in.C. To remove his clothes from inside
37、 it and put them into his travel bag.D. To help the author to keep out of the rain.31. How is the article mainly developed?A. By cause and effect. B. By comparison.C. By time order. D. By examples.DEvery year, millions of people make the same New Years resolution (决心) : to lose weight. But theres a
38、problem that requires as much resolution to change as weight: the societal prejudice surrounding weight and obesity.For decades, researchers have documented negative attitudes toward overweight people-a form of prejudice known as “weight bias (偏见).” People with obesity are commonly viewed as lazy, u
39、nintelligent, unattractive, and lacking willpower and self-control. Weight-based discrimination is found in educational, employment and health care settings, yet minimal legal protection exists for those who are targeted. In addition to experiencing weight bias from others, people with obesity tend
40、to accept Weight-based beliefs, leading to lower self-worth.Some people argue that bitter messages about weight are necessary to motivate those with obesity to take responsibility for their health and lose weight. After all, critics say, it s their own fault that they are “fat,” and, if they really
41、wanted to, they could control their weight. In this view, promoting body acceptance would only weaken behavior change and encourage obesity.The problem with this argument is that it flies in the face of hundreds of scientific studies showing the negative health effects associated with experiencing a
42、nd accepting weight-biased beliefs. The psychological effect of being undervalued due to ones weight may not seem surprising: increased risk for depression, anxiety, and even self-harming thoughts and attempts in youth.Also worth noting are the effects of weight bias on weight gain and obesity-relat
43、ed health. Studies show that weight bias is stressful, and when people are under stress, they tend to eat more. Further, when people worry about being judged due to their weight, they avoid fitness and health care setting.In the coming year, whether or not weight loss is a goal, we can all make effo
44、rts to get rid of weight bias and be a little kinder to ourselves and others.32. What do we know about obese people?A. They are fond of making resolutions.B. They are lacking in self-control.C. They care little about others opinions.D. They tend to undervalue themselves.33. Why do some people suppor
45、t bitter messages about weight?A. They can encourage obese people to lose weight.B. They can improve self-worth in obese people.C. They can promote body acceptance.D. They can relieve depression.34. What does the underlined part “flies in the face of in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Confirms. B. Copies. C. Sp
46、lits up. D. Goes against.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. A healthy diet: good for your mind and bodyB. New Years resolution: lose weight bias instead of weightC. Control your weight by accepting the bitter messages readilyD. Eat your own way regardless of others thoughts第二节(共5小题;每小题2分
47、,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What do babies, puppies and cartoon characters have in common? 36.Cute animals and babies attract our attention and make us want to take care of them, which gives them an evolutionary advantage, according to Austrian zoologist Konrad Lorenz.37. When w
48、e look at babies, we are attracted to certain facial features. These features make us want to take care of them so they can grow up healthily and pass their genes on to the next generation.Looking at baby animals and cartoon characters also causes these feelings.Childlike characteristics make babies
49、 sweet and lead us to build close ties with them. 38 .There are several features that can cause this feeling. 39 If a baby animal or human wobbles (摇摇摆摆) a bit when walking, that can make them seem even cuter.Of course, we dont raise baby animals the same way we raise human babies, and we don t rais
50、e cartoon characters at all. 40 . Cute cartoon characters become popular this way, and baby animals are more likely to be cared for properly. Think about some of the things that you find cute, and youre likely to see that they have some of the same characteristics as a human baby.A. The science behi
51、nd cuteness is still unclear.B. The answer is that they all look cute.C. This even works when we see things that remind us of a baby.D. A large round head, large eyes, and soft skin are just some of these features.E. However, babies get less cute as they get older.F. Human babies are a good example.
52、G. But their cuteness does make us like them and want to take care of them.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I became a junior飞I decided to take Latin at school. I was so 41. about taking that class, and I was fully expe
53、cting to be able to 42. every word Id ever come across once I learned Latin.But Latin class was so 43. . Each day, the teacher Mr. Keady would ask us to open our 44. and recite aloud the various Latin forms of words. This became the 45. every day. That was until my hand 46. one afternoon when we wer
54、e asked yet again to open our books.When Mr. Keady asked what was wrong, I 47. why I thought that his class was dull, how I had expected more, and that his method of teaching was 48. . When I finished speaking, I 49. Mr. Keady to angrily send me to the head teacher.But instead, he sat at his desk qu
55、ietly, looking defeated and tired. After several moments of 50. , Mr. Keady spoke. He quietly and firmly said that he would 51. carefully about what Id said. And that was it.In the following weeks, Latin class didnt become the exciting learning environment I 52. it would, but Mr. Keady did try harde
56、r. He brought in some new worksheets and 53 . to involve us students more in his classes.Maybe some people would 54. what I did, but even so many years later, I feel bad about it.If I saw him now, Id tell him how I 55. what Id done that day in class, and that I was disrespectful. And at the same tim
57、e, Id also tell him that he taught me a wonderful 56. that day. Following my 57. words, he showed me that being 58. doesn t mean you have to give away your dignity.Indeed, Mr Keady s 59. proved that no matter how hurt you feel, no one no one-can 60. your dignity.41. A. curious B. worried C. excited
58、D. careful42. A. connect B. describe C. notice D. understand43. A. complicated B. boring C. difficult D. easy44. A. eyes B. mouths C. schoolbags D. books45. A. routine B. business C. game D. project46. A. spread out B. reached out C. set up D. shot up47. A. admitted B. explained C. doubted D. wonder
59、ed48. A. funny B. regular C. old-fashioned D. unfamiliar49. A. expected B. reminded C. allowed D. advised50. A. practice B. silence C. debate D. criticism51. A. consult B. talk C. think D. learn52. A. suggested B. promised C. decided D. hoped53. A. tried B. happened C. managed D. failed54. A. blame
60、B. applaud C. recall D. ignore55. A. regretted B. appreciated C. believed D. feared56. A. experience B. theory C. lesson D. principle57. A. unkind B. impatient C. curious D. proud58. A. stopped B. wounded C. celebrated D. judged59. A. answer B. solution C. decision D. response60. A. take over B. tak
61、e to C. take away D. take up第II卷第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It s only been one month since Dean LaBarba 61. (graduate) from medical school-but he wasnt expecting to have started his life-saving career so soon.Last month, LaBarba was 62. a 12-hour flight from Zurich t
62、o Los Angeles with his wife when a female passenger 63. (sit) close to them said that she didn t feel well. Before she could get up 64. (use) the restroom, she fell down. LaBarba 65. (immediate) rushed to the woman s side, only to find that she didn t have a pulse. With the help of another passenger
63、, he had the woman lie across a row of 66. (seat) so he could begin pushing her chest. After six pushes, 67. started to wake up.LaBarba, his wife, and the passenger 68. (move) to first class, where the newly-graduated doctor monitored her health.The passenger expressed her extreme gratitude toward L
64、aBarba, 69. happened to be the only doctor on board 70. 300-person flight that day. He said that the experience confirmed his “calling and desire to help people”.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),
65、并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。More than 3 years ago I travelled to Britain and stay there for 10 days, and its still one of the most wonderful trip I have ever taken. The moment when I arrived in London, I went to the Sherlock Holme
66、s Museum. The museum is modeled in the fictional house in that Sherlock Holmes and John Watson lived. And it also contains reproductions of any famous crime scenes from the stories. I walked around each room carefully as if we had been at a real crime scene and afraid of destroying valuable clues. A
67、s crazy fan of Sherlock, I felt extreme interested. Now I m looking forward to take my next trip there.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,刚刚参加完某一英语报社组织的“国际中学生英语夏令营”活动。请你给该活动的负责人Jane写一封信,要点如下:1.表达你的感激之情;2.你从该活动中学到了什么;3.渴望再次参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.信的开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jane, Yours,Li Hua吉林市普通中学2019-2020年度高中毕业班第一次调研测试英
68、语 答 案第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1-5 CABBC 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ABCBB 16-20 CACCA第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2分,满分 30分) A篇本文是一篇介绍一个旅游景点的应用文。21. D。细节题。根据Places youll explore部分中的第五个景点The Old Course Golf was so popular in Scotland, but it was banned in th
69、e 15th century. And nowhere was it more popular than in St Andrews, the Home of Golf.可以判断出正确答案。22. C。细节题。根据Prices部分可知:普通成年人票价为每人45英镑,60岁以上及5-15岁之间的孩子票价为40英镑。因此,需要买两张45英镑的票及一张40英镑的票,所以答案为130英镑。23. A。细节题。根据Tour inclusions部分中的第三点The stories and services of a Rabbies driver-guide可判断出正确答案。B中open应为closed。
70、C文中未提。D与Tour exclusions内容相违背。24. B。推断题。根据Customer reviews这部分的内容,可以推断出:通过呈现两位顾客赞美的评价性语言,来增加此行程的吸引力和诱惑力。B篇 本文为说明文。介绍了达芬奇在多个领域的杰出成就、对人类社会的贡献及影响。25. C。推断题。根据文章第二段第二句 In English, we have a term for people with broad knowledge and skills: “Renaissance man (or woman)” 及第三段第一句 The classic Renaissance man wa
71、s undoubtedly Leonardo da Vinci可以看出文章引入“Renaissance man”这个概念,是为了介绍这类人物里的杰出代表:达芬奇。26. D。细节题。根据文章第五段第一句It is interesting to note that his skills as a draftsman (画师) were important in both his artistic and his scientific activities.可判断出正确答案。27. B。推断题。根据文章第三段Even today, he is regarded as one of the grea
72、t creative minds of the Italian Renaissance. “He was hugely influential as an artist and sculptor but also greatly talented as an engineer, scientist and inventor,” says the BBC.可以推断出达芬奇是knowledgeable and creative。28. A。推断题。从文章倒数第二段Apart from his scientific drawings, Da Vinci had a genius for painti
73、ng lifelike images of people. . With her famous smile, we recognize her as a flesh-and-blood human like ourselves.可知:达芬奇描述的人物形象很生动。在他的名著中,蒙娜丽莎的微笑让我们觉得她是和我们一样有血有肉的人。所以作者很有可能用“逼着的、写实的”这样的词来描述他的画作。C篇本文体裁为记叙文,主要叙述了如下的事件经过:年轻人上车开始下雨公交车坏了乘客们换乘要下车了并想感谢年轻人。29. C。细节题。根据第一段的I was cautious. Id often come acros
74、s men eager to chat up a girl traveling on her own. 此句中 “chat up”与C选项中 “make small talk”含义相同,都是“闲聊”之意。因此,可以得此答案。30. D。推断题。根据第四段的内容It started to rain and water was dripping through the roof right on to my lap. . He then handed me the plastic bag. I accepted it with a sheepish “thanks” before spreadin
75、g it on my lap.可知D为正确答案。31. C。推断题。本文叙述了事件的发生、发展、经过和结果。因此,是按照时间顺序进行描述的。D篇本文为议论文。介绍了人们对超重的人存在的偏见和歧视 “weight bias”,驳斥了关于此问题的错误观点,论述了它带来的危害。作者呼吁所有人共同抵制此偏见,并将此作为新年愿景。32. D。细节题。根据第二段最后一句话In addition to experiencing weight bias from others, people with obesity tend to accept weight-biased beliefs, leading
76、to lower self-worth. 可确定正确答案的选项。33. A。细节题。根据第三段第一句Some people argue that bitter messages about weight are necessary to motivate those with obesity to take responsibility for their health and lose weight.可确定正确答案。34. D。推断题。根据第四段划线部分后面的内容hundreds of scientific studies showing the negative health effect
77、s associated with experiencing and accepting weight-biased beliefs可知,很多科学研究表明这种偏见对健康有消极的影响。因此可以推断出,该观点与科学研究的结论是相违背的。35. B。主旨题。本文首尾呼应,作者呼吁将摆脱体重偏见作为新年决心。中间段落介绍了此偏见的普遍性、存在的错误观点、带来的危害等。因此答案为B项。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 本文主要分析了婴儿及带有婴儿特征的物品引起人们喜爱之情的原因。36. B。在上一句中作者提出了一个问题,因此,本句为作者对该问题的回答。37. F。根据本段空格后面的内容Whe
78、n we look at babies可以推断出答案为F。38. C。本文将human babies和具有其特征的其他物品不断的进行对照和联想,如第2段的段内、第3段与第4段的段间。本段的段内结构也采用了这种写法。39. D。该句是对本段的主题句There are several features that can cause this feeling.中features的解释。40. G。横线前面提到 dont raise baby animals the same way ,横线后面提到 become popular this way,因此可以推断,横线上的内容与人们对待baby anim
79、als和cartoon characters的态度及方式有关系,而G项正好吻合。第三部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 本文为一篇叙议结合的文章。讲述了作者在拉丁语课堂上,因为认为老师教学方法枯燥而当场提出意见。尽管老师很伤自尊,但是在随后的教学中努力地改变自己的教学方式。多年以后,作者反思自己的做法,对不尊重的老师行为感到后悔。同时也从老师身上学到了一个道理:不管如何受到伤害,都不要放弃自己的尊严。41. C。根据下句“I was fully expecting”可推知,作者对上这门课持有一种积极态度,对此是感到兴奋的,因此选
80、C项最为恰当。42. D。根据常识可推知,作者因为特别期待这门拉丁语课程,所以希望自己能理解遇到的每个单词,因此答案为D。43. B。此句与上一段构成转折关系,而且由后文第三段“why I thought that his class was dull”可知,拉丁课是无趣的,因此答案为B。44. D。由后文“when we were asked yet again to open our books.”可知,老师是让我们打开书,大声背诵拉丁词汇,故选D。45. A。由上句可知,每天老师都要求我们打开书背拉丁词汇,这成了一种惯例,因此答案为A。routine 常规,惯例。46. D。由下文老师问
81、作者“whats wrong?”可推断出,老师因为看见作者举手了,才对他进行了询问,因此选D。ones hand shoots up(手)举起。spread out 展开;reach out 伸出;set up 建立。47. B。由句意可知,此处为“我”向老师解释了“我”为什么认为他的课无聊。48. C。由上半句“why I thought that his class was dull”以及结合上文可知,此处作者对老师的教学方式是不满的,认为这种教学方式是过时的,因此选C。49. A。根据下句的转折可知,此处意思为作者预料老师会做出怎样的反应,因此答案为A。50. B。由上句“he sat
82、at his desk quietly”可知,此处表示一段时间的沉默。51. C。由此句中老师平静但坚定的语气以及下文老师讲课方面的改变可知此处应表示:老师说他会认真考虑“我”说的内容。52. D。由上下文可知,作者希望、期望老师的教学方式能够改变,故选D。53. A。与上半句的“brought in some new worksheets”有承接关系,此处表示老师努力促进同学们积极参与课堂活动,因此答案为A;而从上文“In the following weeks, Latin class didnt become the exciting learning environment I hop
83、ed it would, but Mr. Keady did try harder”可知,老师尽管努力改变,但并不是很成功,故排除C。54. B。blame 责备,谴责;applaud 拍手喝彩,称赞;recall 回忆,回想;ignore 不理睬。由下句的转折可推知此处表示:或许有些人会为我做的事情喝彩。55. A。由上一段“I feel bad about what I did it.”可知,作者对此是感到后悔的,因此答案为A。56. C。由下文作者对尊严的感悟可知,老师给作者上了精彩的一课,教给作者一个人生的道理,故选C。57. A。由上文可知,作者当着全班学生的面,指责他讲的课无聊,对
84、他的教学方式表示不满意,所以对老师来说,这是“不友好的”话语,故选A。58. B。由上文老师的态度以及下一段“no matter how hurt you feel”内容可知,被伤害并不意味着放弃了尊严。59. D。由上一句“Following my unkind words, he showed me that”可知,此处是指老师对作者无礼言语的回应,因此答案为D。60. C。这里对应上一段的“being 58_ doesnt mean you have to give away your dignity”。take away 拿走,剥夺;take over 接管;take to 喜欢;ta
85、ke up 拿起,开始从事,占据(时间、地方),继续,接受(挑战等)。第二节 (共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61.graduated 62.on 63.sitting 64.to use 65.immediately 66.seats 67. she 68. were moved 69. who 70. the 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) More than 3 years ago I travelled to Britain and stay there for 10 days, and its still
86、 one of stayedthe most wonderful trip I have ever taken. The moment when I arrived in London, I went to the trips Sherlock Holmes Museum. The museum is modeled in the fictional house in that Sherlock after或on whichHolmes and John Watson lived. And it also contains reproductions of any famous crime s
87、cenes somefrom the stories. I walked around each room carefully as if we had been at a real crime scene and Iafraid of destroying valuable clues. Ascrazy fan of Sherlock, I felt extreme interested. Now a extremelyIm looking forward to take my next trip there. taking 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)参考范文:Dear Jane, Im
88、 writing to thank you for giving me such a great opportunity at the English Summer Camp for International High School Students. Ive learned a lot from the experience. To begin with, I am so happy to have met some native speakers and communicate with them face to face, which enabled me to practice my
89、 oral English. Also, by attending some classes, I was able to learn more about western cultures, like table manners and different festivals. It really broadened my horizons and helped me to look at the world from a different perspective. Besides, during the summer camp my communicating skills were g
90、reatly improved since I had to learn to get along with others. The experience will have a great influence on my life and Im expecting to have another chance in the future. Fingers crossed! Yours, Li Hua听力原文Text 1M: Did you fall out of bed last night? I woke up because of a big noise. I thought it wa
91、s thunder, but the sky was clear.W: No, (1) it was the wind. We had left the door open and the wind blew it shut.Text 2 M: The train will leave in 25 minutes. Do you want to find a seat now, or should we get coffee while were waiting?W: It doesnt seem too crowded, and Im kind of hungry. (2) Lets get
92、 some breakfast to go, and we can eat on the train.Text 3 W: Can we pick up groceries later? I have a dentist appointment at noon.M: (3) Weve been up since 8:00. Im hungry. The dentists is around the corner, and we still have two hours to get there.Text 4 M: So, tell me about your new friend Cindy.
93、Whats she like?W: (4) Shes really neat. Shes younger than me, but shes great to be around because she makes me laugh all the time. Shes always telling jokes.M: She must be pretty easy-going.Text 5 W: When I got out of bed this morning, I nearly fell over. I was really dizzy. It must have been tiredn
94、ess.M: I sometimes feel like that when I wake up. (5) Anyway, Im glad to see youre back to normal.Text 6 W: It looks like this game is completely sold out. (6) How many people do you think are here right now?M: There are 20,000 seats in here. Have you ever been to a professional basketball game befo
95、re?W: Only the ones at my university. Thanks again for buying the tickets. How much do I owe you?M: Its my treat. You can buy the next tickets. Why dont we go to the gift shop, and you can get yourself a souvenir?W: Sure. (7) But at least let me get you a beer and a hot dog before we go back to our
96、seats.M: I cant say no to that.Text 7M: I got my book report back from my teacher, and she said I need to work on how I summarize things on paper.W: What were you trying to summarize?M: Its a book we were reading in class. (8) We had to give a brief summary of the plot.W: When I used to read textboo
97、ks, I always tried to summarize what I had learned by speaking it out loud. Then I just wrote it down on the paper.M: Really?W: If I couldnt do it, I knew I had to go back and read it again. Once I could do it naturally and smoothly, I wrote it down.M: That makes sense.W: Here, take this. (9) Read t
98、odays news, and then try and explain it to me.M: What if I cant?W: Then keep trying until you can.Text 8 W: Those are healthy things you have in your basket (10) fresh cabbage, fresh tomatoesoh, and fresh bacon. Thats the only thing that might not be good for you.M: (11) Hey, sis, were not children
99、any more. You dont need to look after me like you did in my childhood. Even wives dont worry so much over their husbands.W: Well, if we want to reach the age of our grandparents, we need to stay healthy. When I queue at the checkout behind some people, I am amazed at the unhealthy things they have i
100、n their baskets. No wonder they are overweight, unfit and always feeling ill.M: I think you have to keep a balance. I try to buy mostly healthy things, but I dont get stressed if I sometimes feel like something less healthy, like the bacon. If I dont feel cheerful, sometimes I have a bar of chocolat
101、e.W: I agree. (12) Sometimes if I have a headache, I have a few cans of beer, even though thats not particularly good for me.Text 9M: Mom, can we get a dog?W: Dogs need a lot of attention, Jeffrey. Do you think you can handle that kind of responsibility? (13) Its harder than you think.M: Of course I
102、 can. Ill take it for walks every day, and clean up after it.W: Do you know what kind of dog you want?M: Yes, Ive been looking at some pictures on the Internet. This one with the long golden hair is named Lion.W: (14) Hes very cute, but we dont have enough room for a dog that big. Those dogs need sp
103、ace to run around, and we live in an apartment. I think we should get a small one.M: OK, then what about this one? My friend has one like this, and everyone likes it.W: Those kinds of dogs always have health problems. Plus, they bark a lot. We dont want to annoy our neighbors.M: So what do you sugge
104、st?W: First, we arent getting one from a pet store. They are too expensive. (15) I know a place that saves dogs and gives them away for free.M: OK.W: (16) And second, you need to show me you have the sense of responsibility. That means cleaning your room, doing your homework, and helping around the
105、house.M: I promise!Text 10 M: As a young child, I always enjoyed physical challenges more than mental ones. (17) I liked to run and build swings. At that stage I hadnt yet learned to climb or swim, but that is something I would also have loved to do. One day we had a physical education class at scho
106、ol. (18) We did the long jump and handstands, but it was when I had to do a forward roll that disaster struck. Somehow, I twisted my neck in an extremely painful way. I screamed loudly and the teachers were very concerned. An ambulance was called and I was taken to hospital. (19) The doctors fitted
107、me with a collar and I was told to do no exercise and stay away from school for eight weeks. At first, I was very bored. Having to keep still all day was no fun. So I started to read. I looked at books on the shelf at home. I wasnt interested in love stories I avoided those but crime and adventure did appeal. (20) From those eight weeks I developed a lifelong love of reading. (19) When my collar was removed, the doctors told me not to exercise for another four weeks. Instead of being disappointed, I was happy to devote more time to my new love reading.
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