1、广东省揭阳一中2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Conversation 11. What are the speakers most probably going to do?A. Have a picnic. B. Go shopping. C. Visit the womans dad.2. Whats the re
2、lationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Mother and son.Conversation 23. How much does the woman have to pay?A. 7 B. 20 C. 21 4. Where are the two speakers?A. At a cinema. B. At a clothing store. C. At a bookstore.Conversation 35. Where is the man going?A. To the Natio
3、nal Park. B. To West Hill. C. To the subway station.6. How long will it take to get there by subway?A. About ten minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About forty minutes.Conversation 47. Whats the relationship between Andy and the man?A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Father and son.8. Who lost Alices pin
4、g-pong bat?A. James. B. Andy. C. Her sister.9. What does Alice want Andy to do?A. Bring a book to her. B. Play basketball with her. C. Buy a book for her.Conversation 510. What do we know about the book?A. Its about some people on an island. B. Its story about animals.C. Its based on a true story.11
5、. How did the woman find out the name of the book?A. By asking the man. B. By calling someone. C. By searching the Internet.12. What will the man do after the conversation?A. Go to another store. B. Get the book. C. Ask for another book.Conversation 613. Where can the sand cat be found?A. In Central
6、 Asia. B. In Central Africa. C. In South Africa.14. How long can a sand cat grow at most?A. 35 centimeters. B. 45 centimeters. C. 57 centimeters.15. What does the man want to be?A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An animal expert.第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。听
7、录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒的作答时间。My 16. Mary GreenPersonal informationborn in Chicagoattending Columbia University at the age of 17. Her teaching experiencehaving taught in the US, France, Italy and so onReasons why we like hertelling us about her 18._ in other countriesencouraging us to 19._helpi
8、ng us to be more 20. _II 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A school teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag containing a few 21 . Each tomato will be given a name of a person that the chi
9、ld 22 , so the number of tomatoes that a child will put in the plastic bag will depend on the number of people the child hates.So when the day came, every 23 brought some tomatoes. Some had two; some three while some up to five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to 24 with them the tomatoe
10、s in the plastic 25 wherever they go.Days after days passed by, and the children started to complain due to the 26 smell let out by the rotten tomatoes. Besides, those having more tomatoes had to carry 27 bags. After 1 week, the children were relieved because the game had finally ended.The teacher a
11、sked: “How did you 28 while carrying the tomatoes with you for 1 29 ?”The children let out their frustrations and started 30 of the trouble that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and 31 tomatoes wherever they go.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the 32 . “This is ex
12、actly the 33 when you carry your hatred(憎恨) for somebody inside your heart. The unpleasant smell of hatred will pollute your 34 and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot tolerate the smell of rotten tomatoes for just 1 week, can you imagine what is it like to have the smell of ha
13、tred in your heart for your lifetime?”So 35 others is that best attitude to take!21. A. potatoesB. peachesC. applesD. tomatoes22. A. likesB. wantsC. knowsD. hates23. A. boyB. childC. girlD. baby24. A. carryB. watchC. eatD. enjoy25. A. boxB. bagC. bowlD. bottle26. A. uncertainB. unhealthyC. unpleasan
14、tD. unimportant27. A. heavierB. largerC. betterD. dirtier28. A. feelB. surviveC. manageD. know29. A. monthB. yearC. fortnightD. week30. A. thinkingB. complainingC. approvingD. dreaming31. A. tastyB. bitterC. smellyD. salty32. A. foodB. bagC. gameD. story33. A. adviceB. situationC. informationD. noti
15、ce34. A. handsB. schoolbagsC. mouthD. heart35. A. forgivingB. understandingC. knowingD. admiringIII 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3645的相应位置上。A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. 36 sat next to each other. “Whats that in yo
16、ur bag?” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag beside the old man. “Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 37 great surprise. Then he began to think about 38 to get the money. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he
17、 could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the old man 39 (lie) down on the chair and fell asleep. The young man took 40 big bag gently and quietly. But when he was just about to run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old mans body. Several times he tried to pull it out, 41 i
18、n vain（徒劳）. At last he took off his coat, 42 (think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.Worried but 43 (delight), the young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 44 he thought the old man couldnt find him. He stopped an
19、d 45 (quick) opened the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station hurriedly only to find that the old man was gone. 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATwenty years ago or so, I was a 13-year-old runaway from an
20、 Oxford boarding school. It was late at night and I had nowhere to go. A number of people walked past me and stared interestedly at me. I was very frightened. Anything could have happened to me that night, but I met you. I still remember your words as you walked past me for a second time. “Excuse me
21、. It is so dangerous for a girl to walk on the street at night. Would you like to spend the night at my house?”You were a sensible-looking young woman. It seemed to obvious to me that I could trust you. You took me to your flat and let me sleep on the floor. You made me a cup of tea and left me to s
22、leep somewhere safe and warm.In the morning, you convinced me to do “the right thing”. As I was leaving, you hesitantly admitted that a friend of yours had died and you had been “in a bad place” that night. You suggested that my presence had stopped you doing “something stupid” and I felt that we ha
23、d helped each other. That knowledge helped me return to school.For some reason I didnt tell anyone where I had spent the night. I was worried they would criticize you for not calling the police. I told my mother about you several years later and I knew she wished that she could thank you for keeping
24、 me safe.I hope you understand that I am grateful. My life could have been very different if someone else had found me that night. I hope you have recovered from your friends death. I hope youre OK now. And I hope you read this so that I can finally say “thank you”.46. People stared at the writer in
25、terestedly probably because they wanted to know why _.A. she was so frightened B. she ran out of schoolC. the woman helped her D. she walked the street alone at night47. The writer trusted the woman mainly because _.A. she was very kind to the writer B. she told the writer about her secretC. she was
26、 sad about her friends death D. she persuaded the writer to do the right thing48.The underlined phrase “in a bad place” can be replace by “ _ ”.A. in a bad position B. in a bad moodC. in a bad manner D. in a bad relationship 49. If the writer met others that night, they would probably _ .A. call the
27、 police for help B. ask the writer to return to school C. stop the writer doing something stupid D. provide the writer with a safe and warm place50. What is the writers attitude towards the woman?A. Thankful B. Doubtful C. Disappointed D. Frightened BTwinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a charming song f
28、or children, but it contains two misunderstandings. First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system. Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about
29、its temperature, size and even its age and likely fate.Viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter because the atmosphere is dense(稠密的) compared to the emptiness of space. Moreover, air is always moving, son starlight appears to be moving, too. The atmosphere al
30、so makes stars appear dimmer than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and examine the sky on a dark and moonless night, its easy to recognize color differences among stars. The color of a star is a visual signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the ne
31、xt hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars differ in brightness is that hotter stars produce more en
32、ergy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to human beings simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank the brightness of stars which are seen form Earth by assigning them a number known as apparent magnitude(视星等) - the s
33、maller the apparent magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a measure that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With an apparent magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.51. From the song quite familiar to children,
34、the writer wants to prove that _.A. most stars are smaller than Jupiter B. Jupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthC. stars are very large and always shine brightlyD. starlights brightness and color reflect its temperature52. The underlined phrase “a water filter” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.A. the
35、atmosphere B. the cloud C. the air D. the earth53. From Paragraph 3, we can know that _.A. a red star often sends out much brighter lightB. a blue or white star is hotter than a red or yellow starC. a yellow star like the sun is the hottest in spaceD. a blue star is much bigger than stars in other c
36、olors54. Apparent magnitude is designed to measure _.A. how far a star is from Earth B. how far a star is from other starsC. how bright a star is seen from Earth D. how bright a star is compared to other stars55. Which is the best title of this passage?A. What do stars look like? B. Which song do ch
37、ildren like best?C. How to view the stars from Earth? D. Why are many stars so dim at night?CI recently read a book named Silent Spring writer by Rachel Carson. In this book, she warned that some chemicals used in pesticides(杀虫剂) were polluting the air, the water, the earth, and all creatures on ear
38、th. After reading the book, I felt deeply concerned. So you may ask, “Are pesticides really dangerous to use?” My answer is yes. And here are my reasons. Do harm to life in water.Pesticides do not stay in one place. Their particles(颗粒) fly through the air when they are used, sinking into the soil in
39、 the end. The chemicals are then carried away by runoff water, often into rivers and oceans, where they can kill water plants. In the US, for example, pesticides flow into the Mississippi River every year. They then travel to the Gulf Coast, where the rest chemicals kill off yards of wetlands. Accor
40、ding to experts, plants in rivers and oceans provide 80 percent of the oxygen content. When pesticides harm these plants, life in rivers and oceans will be harmed as a result. Pesticides not only go into water sources, causing problems there, but they also cause problems on land. When species on lan
41、d often contact these chemicals, the result can be those animals lowered weight, lowered power to fight diseases, loss of attention, and even death.Do harm to humansHumans are immune(免疫的) to the effects that wildlife experiences. Pesticides may become part of the food eaten by humans. They remain an
42、d increase gradually in our bodies. Some chemicals in pesticides can cause cancer. They may also harm skin and lungs. Recent studies have shown that pesticides can affect human brainwave activity and cause loss of memory and inability to concentrate.Now we can conclude that pesticides are really dan
43、gerous to use. They should be replaced for the sake of nature and our health.56. When reading the book Silent Spring, the writer was extremely _.A. interested B. bored C. inspired D. worried57. Chemicals in pesticides can do harm to life in water mainly because _ .A. their particles fly into rivers
44、and oceans B. pesticides are used to kill animals in waterC. running water carries them to rivers and oceansD. food with such chemicals is used to feed life in water58. What would be the best subtitle for paragraph 3?A. Do harm to plants in water B. Do harm to the environment C. Do harm to wildlife
45、on land D. Do harm to food for wildlife59. Recent studies show that pesticides can lead to A. cancer in humans B. poor memory in humansC. decrease in humans weight D. damage to humans skin and lungs60. Whats the writers purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade us not to use pesticides. B. To en
46、courage us to read Silent Spring.C. To explain why we shouldnt use pesticides.D. To prove that pesticides are dangerous to use.DPet lovers are always arguing whether cats are better than dogs. Now there is a report showing that it may be a difficult choice - at least when it comes to drinking water.
47、In 2010, a team of researchers observed how some cats drank water. What they discovered was that cats had found an efficient and nice way to drink water. They began by gently touching the surface of the water with their tongue and then quickly action allowed some water to stick to the tongue. To ens
48、ure it would not roll out, the cats shut their mouth firmly after each drinking.After finding out how cats drank water, nobody made an effort to find out how dogs drank water, largely because researchers believed they drank in a similar way. However, it turns out that this is not the case.A recent s
49、tudy was performed by a team of researchers from Virginia Tech and Purdue University. The scientists began by studying the drinking habits of various dog kinds and sizes. What they discovered was that dogs hit their tongue past the waters surface. It made them really dirty.While this was surely a wi
50、n for cats, dogs, on the other hand, drank much more water each time. It allows dogs to quench their thirst faster. The one thing they do have in common is the ability to close their mouth before the water rolls out.In conclusion, while cats have found how to drink water in a nice manner, dogs drink
51、 water as quickly as they can. The scientists are not sure about the reason for the difference in their drinking methods. Some believe it may have to do with the fact that cats care about their fur, while others think it may be because cats hate water. Dogs, on the other hand, love getting wet.61. I
52、n Paragraph 1, its reported that _.A. pet lovers usually prefer cats to dogsB. cats have proved to be cleverer than dogsC. cats are better at drinking water than dogsD. its hard to decide whether cats or dogs are better62. According to the 2010 study, researchers found that _.A. cats liked playing w
53、ater joyfully when drinkingB. cats didnt wet themselves when drinking waterC. cats drank water very slowly no matter how thirsty they wereD. cats sometimes rolled water out of their mouth when drinking63. What does the writer mean by saying “this if not the case” in Paragraph 3?A. Dogs are usually b
54、etter than cats.B. Dogs drink water differently from cats.C. Researchers dont know well abut dogs.D. Some people are more interested in how dogs drink.64. The underlined word “quench” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “_”.A. knowB. replaceC. stopD. check65. Which of the following is TRUE according t
55、o the last paragraph?A. Dogs are the quickest drinkers among all animals.B. Both cats and dogs love to play water when they drink.C. Cats drink water slowly because they care about their fur.D. There is no certain reason why cats drink water differently from dogs.第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关
56、信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，阅读先几部中国功夫片的简介：A. Drunken MasterThis martial arts movie stars Jackie Chan, and is one of the most entertaining martial arts movies. If you like this movie, then also watch The Legend of Drunken Master which was made in 1994. In this movie two young students of a drunken master learn J
57、ackie Chans style of Kung Fu to fight an evil kung fu master and his gang.B. Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonThis is one of the internationally acclaimed martial arts movies, and one of the best martial arts movies ever made. It has extremely attractive landscapes, amazing fights and good acting too.
58、This movie stars Michelle Yeoh, Chou Yun-Fat and Ziyi Zhang. If you like this movie, then watch House of the Flying Daggers, which stars Ziyi Zhang.C. Snake in the Monkeys ShadowThis movie is one of the best martial arts movies of all time, and stars John Chang. In this movie you will see kung fu of
59、 snake style, monkey style and drunken style. This movie has a good storyline and you will be entertained throughout the movie with amazing Kung Fu styles.D. The Shaolin TempleThis is one of the top Chinese martial arts movies starring Jet Li, and is based on a true story from Shaolin folklore. In t
60、his movie one of a slave workers sons escapes to the Shaolin Temple to learn kung fu to kill the traitor who killed his father. The monks at the temple help him in the process to save the true emperor.E. Iron MonkeyThis is one of my favorite martial arts movies, and it is also one of the best action
61、 movies of all time. However, this movie is underrated and we will hardly get to see it on the top martial arts movies list. This movie shows how a doctor fights the corrupt authorities as a masked hero while other martial artists are sent to hunt him down.F. Fist of LegendThis movie is a remake of
62、Bruce Lees The Chinese Connection. This movies stars Jet Li. He plays Chen Zhen, who comes back to Shanghai only to find his teacher Huo Yuanjia dead. Anyway, the movie has some amazing martial arts sequences.66. Mr. Brow has heard many stories about Shaolin Temple in China. He admires Chinese Kung
63、Fu very much and has been determined to come to China to learn some martial arts. Of course, he wont miss out Kung Fu movies related to Shaolin Temple.67. Mr. Jackson used to watch The Chinese Connection starring Bruce Lee many years ago. Now he has heard that another movie has been made, which is a
64、 remake of the movie. Therefore, he wants to watch this remake and try to compare which one is better.68. Miss Linda has learned about quite a number or Chinese movie stars, such as Michelle Yeoh and Ziyi Zhang. She would like to watch movies starring to biggest number of well known Chinese move sta
65、rs.69. As a lawyer in the court, Mr. Brown hates corruption of the authorities. Therefore, he is interested in movies which are about fighting against corruptions. He thinks that such movies can inspire him in his work. Besides, he can pick up some skills from these movies.70. Mr. Hunter is interest
66、ed in Chinese Kung Fu, especially the different style of Chinese Kung Fu, such as snake style, monkey style and drunken style. He thinks that practicing Kung Fu not only help to promote his health, but also his own protection. 基础知识运用（满分20分）单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）（7175为词形变化；7680提供首字母及释义）71. Jane is 78, but
67、she is still so _ (energy).72. You cant take photos here without _ (permit)73. Vitamins are _ (benefit) to our health.74. Christmas, Easter, and Thanksgiving Day are all _ (religion) festivals.75. The _ (origin) purpose of garments was to help us defend against the cold.76. The s_ (the state of not
68、being happy), stress, pain or anger is there whether you like it or not.77. If you purchase now, I can give you a 5 percent d_ (a reduction in the usual price).78. He won an a_ (something given for victory) for running fastest.79. Their restaurant serves a popular dish made of r_ (uncooked) fish.80.
69、 He finally c_ (join two or more things together to make a new one) the two plans because they both had their strength and weakness.短语及句型（每小题2分，共10分）81. He _ (因向他女朋友道歉) having kept her waiting for a long time.82. _ (显然) he was lying to his teacher.83. I cant have him _ (做而不受惩罚) breaking my precious
70、vase.84. He _ (本该信守诺言), but he didnt.85. To stay healthy, you _ (必须保持平衡饮食). 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）写作内容你的好友Lisa来信告诉你她正在减肥。请你根据下面信息，给她写一封回信。已收到她的邮件，并得知了她的近况；祝贺她减肥取得明显效果，为她感到高兴；你的建议：1）不必太在意自己的身材，只要健康就行；2）注意平衡饮食，多吃水果和蔬菜；3）多做运动，保持苗条身材；4）祝愿她身体健康，生活愉快。 写作要求 1. 只能使用5个句子表达所有写作内容。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 句子结构准确、信息内
71、容完整、篇章结构连贯。2014-2015学年度第二学期高一级(95届)第一次阶段考英语科试题答案 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）15 ACBCA 610 CBCAA 1115 CBACA第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）16. English teacher 17. eighteen 18. life stories19. study hard 20. confidentII 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2125 DDBAB 2630 CAADB 3135 CCBDAIII 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5
72、分，满分15分)36. They37. in38. how39. lay40. the41. but42. thinking 43. delighted44. where45. quickly 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)4650 DABAA 5155 CABCA 5660 DCCBD 6165 DBBCD 6670 DFBEC 基础知识运用（满分20分）第一节 词汇（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）7175 energetic permission beneficial religious original7680 sadness discount award raw combined81
73、 apologized to his girlfriend/ girl friend for 82 It is/ was obvious/ clear that83 getting away with84 should/ ought to have kept his word/ promise85 must keep a balanced diet/ must keep balanced diets 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）Dear Lisa, Ive already received your email and got to know how things are going on
74、 with you recently. Im really happy to know about what youve achieved in losing weight and Id like to congratulate you on your achievement. However, Id like to suggest you that you shouldnt care too much about your figure as long as you are healthy. Also, you ought to keep a balanced diet and eat more vegetables and fruits as well as take more exercise to keep slim. Hopefully, you can have a strong body and enjoy a happy life every day! Yours,